xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/powerpc/kexec/elf_64.c (revision d9fd5a71)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Load ELF vmlinux file for the kexec_file_load syscall.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2004  Adam Litke (agl@us.ibm.com)
6  * Copyright (C) 2004  IBM Corp.
7  * Copyright (C) 2005  R Sharada (sharada@in.ibm.com)
8  * Copyright (C) 2006  Mohan Kumar M (mohan@in.ibm.com)
9  * Copyright (C) 2016  IBM Corporation
10  *
11  * Based on kexec-tools' kexec-elf-exec.c and kexec-elf-ppc64.c.
12  * Heavily modified for the kernel by
13  * Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>.
14  */
15 
16 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	"kexec_elf: " fmt
17 
18 #include <linux/elf.h>
19 #include <linux/kexec.h>
20 #include <linux/libfdt.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/of_fdt.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/types.h>
25 
26 static void *elf64_load(struct kimage *image, char *kernel_buf,
27 			unsigned long kernel_len, char *initrd,
28 			unsigned long initrd_len, char *cmdline,
29 			unsigned long cmdline_len)
30 {
31 	int ret;
32 	unsigned int fdt_size;
33 	unsigned long kernel_load_addr;
34 	unsigned long initrd_load_addr = 0, fdt_load_addr;
35 	void *fdt;
36 	const void *slave_code;
37 	struct elfhdr ehdr;
38 	char *modified_cmdline = NULL;
39 	struct kexec_elf_info elf_info;
40 	struct kexec_buf kbuf = { .image = image, .buf_min = 0,
41 				  .buf_max = ppc64_rma_size };
42 	struct kexec_buf pbuf = { .image = image, .buf_min = 0,
43 				  .buf_max = ppc64_rma_size, .top_down = true,
44 				  .mem = KEXEC_BUF_MEM_UNKNOWN };
45 
46 	ret = kexec_build_elf_info(kernel_buf, kernel_len, &ehdr, &elf_info);
47 	if (ret)
48 		goto out;
49 
50 	if (image->type == KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH) {
51 		/* min & max buffer values for kdump case */
52 		kbuf.buf_min = pbuf.buf_min = crashk_res.start;
53 		kbuf.buf_max = pbuf.buf_max =
54 				((crashk_res.end < ppc64_rma_size) ?
55 				 crashk_res.end : (ppc64_rma_size - 1));
56 	}
57 
58 	ret = kexec_elf_load(image, &ehdr, &elf_info, &kbuf, &kernel_load_addr);
59 	if (ret)
60 		goto out;
61 
62 	pr_debug("Loaded the kernel at 0x%lx\n", kernel_load_addr);
63 
64 	ret = kexec_load_purgatory(image, &pbuf);
65 	if (ret) {
66 		pr_err("Loading purgatory failed.\n");
67 		goto out;
68 	}
69 
70 	pr_debug("Loaded purgatory at 0x%lx\n", pbuf.mem);
71 
72 	/* Load additional segments needed for panic kernel */
73 	if (image->type == KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH) {
74 		ret = load_crashdump_segments_ppc64(image, &kbuf);
75 		if (ret) {
76 			pr_err("Failed to load kdump kernel segments\n");
77 			goto out;
78 		}
79 
80 		/* Setup cmdline for kdump kernel case */
81 		modified_cmdline = setup_kdump_cmdline(image, cmdline,
82 						       cmdline_len);
83 		if (!modified_cmdline) {
84 			pr_err("Setting up cmdline for kdump kernel failed\n");
85 			ret = -EINVAL;
86 			goto out;
87 		}
88 		cmdline = modified_cmdline;
89 	}
90 
91 	if (initrd != NULL) {
92 		kbuf.buffer = initrd;
93 		kbuf.bufsz = kbuf.memsz = initrd_len;
94 		kbuf.buf_align = PAGE_SIZE;
95 		kbuf.top_down = false;
96 		kbuf.mem = KEXEC_BUF_MEM_UNKNOWN;
97 		ret = kexec_add_buffer(&kbuf);
98 		if (ret)
99 			goto out;
100 		initrd_load_addr = kbuf.mem;
101 
102 		pr_debug("Loaded initrd at 0x%lx\n", initrd_load_addr);
103 	}
104 
105 	fdt_size = kexec_fdt_totalsize_ppc64(image);
106 	fdt = kmalloc(fdt_size, GFP_KERNEL);
107 	if (!fdt) {
108 		pr_err("Not enough memory for the device tree.\n");
109 		ret = -ENOMEM;
110 		goto out;
111 	}
112 	ret = fdt_open_into(initial_boot_params, fdt, fdt_size);
113 	if (ret < 0) {
114 		pr_err("Error setting up the new device tree.\n");
115 		ret = -EINVAL;
116 		goto out;
117 	}
118 
119 	ret = setup_new_fdt_ppc64(image, fdt, initrd_load_addr,
120 				  initrd_len, cmdline);
121 	if (ret)
122 		goto out;
123 
124 	fdt_pack(fdt);
125 
126 	kbuf.buffer = fdt;
127 	kbuf.bufsz = kbuf.memsz = fdt_size;
128 	kbuf.buf_align = PAGE_SIZE;
129 	kbuf.top_down = true;
130 	kbuf.mem = KEXEC_BUF_MEM_UNKNOWN;
131 	ret = kexec_add_buffer(&kbuf);
132 	if (ret)
133 		goto out;
134 	fdt_load_addr = kbuf.mem;
135 
136 	pr_debug("Loaded device tree at 0x%lx\n", fdt_load_addr);
137 
138 	slave_code = elf_info.buffer + elf_info.proghdrs[0].p_offset;
139 	ret = setup_purgatory_ppc64(image, slave_code, fdt, kernel_load_addr,
140 				    fdt_load_addr);
141 	if (ret)
142 		pr_err("Error setting up the purgatory.\n");
143 
144 out:
145 	kfree(modified_cmdline);
146 	kexec_free_elf_info(&elf_info);
147 
148 	/* Make kimage_file_post_load_cleanup free the fdt buffer for us. */
149 	return ret ? ERR_PTR(ret) : fdt;
150 }
151 
152 const struct kexec_file_ops kexec_elf64_ops = {
153 	.probe = kexec_elf_probe,
154 	.load = elf64_load,
155 };
156