xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/tau_6xx.c (revision 65417d9f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * temp.c	Thermal management for cpu's with Thermal Assist Units
4  *
5  * Written by Troy Benjegerdes <hozer@drgw.net>
6  *
7  * TODO:
8  * dynamic power management to limit peak CPU temp (using ICTC)
9  * calibration???
10  *
11  * Silly, crazy ideas: use cpu load (from scheduler) and ICTC to extend battery
12  * life in portables, and add a 'performance/watt' metric somewhere in /proc
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/errno.h>
16 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/param.h>
19 #include <linux/string.h>
20 #include <linux/mm.h>
21 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 
24 #include <asm/io.h>
25 #include <asm/reg.h>
26 #include <asm/nvram.h>
27 #include <asm/cache.h>
28 #include <asm/8xx_immap.h>
29 #include <asm/machdep.h>
30 
31 static struct tau_temp
32 {
33 	int interrupts;
34 	unsigned char low;
35 	unsigned char high;
36 	unsigned char grew;
37 } tau[NR_CPUS];
38 
39 struct timer_list tau_timer;
40 
41 #undef DEBUG
42 
43 /* TODO: put these in a /proc interface, with some sanity checks, and maybe
44  * dynamic adjustment to minimize # of interrupts */
45 /* configurable values for step size and how much to expand the window when
46  * we get an interrupt. These are based on the limit that was out of range */
47 #define step_size		2	/* step size when temp goes out of range */
48 #define window_expand		1	/* expand the window by this much */
49 /* configurable values for shrinking the window */
50 #define shrink_timer	2*HZ	/* period between shrinking the window */
51 #define min_window	2	/* minimum window size, degrees C */
52 
53 void set_thresholds(unsigned long cpu)
54 {
55 #ifdef CONFIG_TAU_INT
56 	/*
57 	 * setup THRM1,
58 	 * threshold, valid bit, enable interrupts, interrupt when below threshold
59 	 */
60 	mtspr(SPRN_THRM1, THRM1_THRES(tau[cpu].low) | THRM1_V | THRM1_TIE | THRM1_TID);
61 
62 	/* setup THRM2,
63 	 * threshold, valid bit, enable interrupts, interrupt when above threshold
64 	 */
65 	mtspr (SPRN_THRM2, THRM1_THRES(tau[cpu].high) | THRM1_V | THRM1_TIE);
66 #else
67 	/* same thing but don't enable interrupts */
68 	mtspr(SPRN_THRM1, THRM1_THRES(tau[cpu].low) | THRM1_V | THRM1_TID);
69 	mtspr(SPRN_THRM2, THRM1_THRES(tau[cpu].high) | THRM1_V);
70 #endif
71 }
72 
73 void TAUupdate(int cpu)
74 {
75 	unsigned thrm;
76 
77 #ifdef DEBUG
78 	printk("TAUupdate ");
79 #endif
80 
81 	/* if both thresholds are crossed, the step_sizes cancel out
82 	 * and the window winds up getting expanded twice. */
83 	if((thrm = mfspr(SPRN_THRM1)) & THRM1_TIV){ /* is valid? */
84 		if(thrm & THRM1_TIN){ /* crossed low threshold */
85 			if (tau[cpu].low >= step_size){
86 				tau[cpu].low -= step_size;
87 				tau[cpu].high -= (step_size - window_expand);
88 			}
89 			tau[cpu].grew = 1;
90 #ifdef DEBUG
91 			printk("low threshold crossed ");
92 #endif
93 		}
94 	}
95 	if((thrm = mfspr(SPRN_THRM2)) & THRM1_TIV){ /* is valid? */
96 		if(thrm & THRM1_TIN){ /* crossed high threshold */
97 			if (tau[cpu].high <= 127-step_size){
98 				tau[cpu].low += (step_size - window_expand);
99 				tau[cpu].high += step_size;
100 			}
101 			tau[cpu].grew = 1;
102 #ifdef DEBUG
103 			printk("high threshold crossed ");
104 #endif
105 		}
106 	}
107 
108 #ifdef DEBUG
109 	printk("grew = %d\n", tau[cpu].grew);
110 #endif
111 
112 #ifndef CONFIG_TAU_INT /* tau_timeout will do this if not using interrupts */
113 	set_thresholds(cpu);
114 #endif
115 
116 }
117 
118 #ifdef CONFIG_TAU_INT
119 /*
120  * TAU interrupts - called when we have a thermal assist unit interrupt
121  * with interrupts disabled
122  */
123 
124 void TAUException(struct pt_regs * regs)
125 {
126 	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
127 
128 	irq_enter();
129 	tau[cpu].interrupts++;
130 
131 	TAUupdate(cpu);
132 
133 	irq_exit();
134 }
135 #endif /* CONFIG_TAU_INT */
136 
137 static void tau_timeout(void * info)
138 {
139 	int cpu;
140 	unsigned long flags;
141 	int size;
142 	int shrink;
143 
144 	/* disabling interrupts *should* be okay */
145 	local_irq_save(flags);
146 	cpu = smp_processor_id();
147 
148 #ifndef CONFIG_TAU_INT
149 	TAUupdate(cpu);
150 #endif
151 
152 	size = tau[cpu].high - tau[cpu].low;
153 	if (size > min_window && ! tau[cpu].grew) {
154 		/* do an exponential shrink of half the amount currently over size */
155 		shrink = (2 + size - min_window) / 4;
156 		if (shrink) {
157 			tau[cpu].low += shrink;
158 			tau[cpu].high -= shrink;
159 		} else { /* size must have been min_window + 1 */
160 			tau[cpu].low += 1;
161 #if 1 /* debug */
162 			if ((tau[cpu].high - tau[cpu].low) != min_window){
163 				printk(KERN_ERR "temp.c: line %d, logic error\n", __LINE__);
164 			}
165 #endif
166 		}
167 	}
168 
169 	tau[cpu].grew = 0;
170 
171 	set_thresholds(cpu);
172 
173 	/*
174 	 * Do the enable every time, since otherwise a bunch of (relatively)
175 	 * complex sleep code needs to be added. One mtspr every time
176 	 * tau_timeout is called is probably not a big deal.
177 	 *
178 	 * Enable thermal sensor and set up sample interval timer
179 	 * need 20 us to do the compare.. until a nice 'cpu_speed' function
180 	 * call is implemented, just assume a 500 mhz clock. It doesn't really
181 	 * matter if we take too long for a compare since it's all interrupt
182 	 * driven anyway.
183 	 *
184 	 * use a extra long time.. (60 us @ 500 mhz)
185 	 */
186 	mtspr(SPRN_THRM3, THRM3_SITV(500*60) | THRM3_E);
187 
188 	local_irq_restore(flags);
189 }
190 
191 static void tau_timeout_smp(struct timer_list *unused)
192 {
193 
194 	/* schedule ourselves to be run again */
195 	mod_timer(&tau_timer, jiffies + shrink_timer) ;
196 	on_each_cpu(tau_timeout, NULL, 0);
197 }
198 
199 /*
200  * setup the TAU
201  *
202  * Set things up to use THRM1 as a temperature lower bound, and THRM2 as an upper bound.
203  * Start off at zero
204  */
205 
206 int tau_initialized = 0;
207 
208 void __init TAU_init_smp(void * info)
209 {
210 	unsigned long cpu = smp_processor_id();
211 
212 	/* set these to a reasonable value and let the timer shrink the
213 	 * window */
214 	tau[cpu].low = 5;
215 	tau[cpu].high = 120;
216 
217 	set_thresholds(cpu);
218 }
219 
220 int __init TAU_init(void)
221 {
222 	/* We assume in SMP that if one CPU has TAU support, they
223 	 * all have it --BenH
224 	 */
225 	if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_TAU)) {
226 		printk("Thermal assist unit not available\n");
227 		tau_initialized = 0;
228 		return 1;
229 	}
230 
231 
232 	/* first, set up the window shrinking timer */
233 	timer_setup(&tau_timer, tau_timeout_smp, 0);
234 	tau_timer.expires = jiffies + shrink_timer;
235 	add_timer(&tau_timer);
236 
237 	on_each_cpu(TAU_init_smp, NULL, 0);
238 
239 	printk("Thermal assist unit ");
240 #ifdef CONFIG_TAU_INT
241 	printk("using interrupts, ");
242 #else
243 	printk("using timers, ");
244 #endif
245 	printk("shrink_timer: %d jiffies\n", shrink_timer);
246 	tau_initialized = 1;
247 
248 	return 0;
249 }
250 
251 __initcall(TAU_init);
252 
253 /*
254  * return current temp
255  */
256 
257 u32 cpu_temp_both(unsigned long cpu)
258 {
259 	return ((tau[cpu].high << 16) | tau[cpu].low);
260 }
261 
262 int cpu_temp(unsigned long cpu)
263 {
264 	return ((tau[cpu].high + tau[cpu].low) / 2);
265 }
266 
267 int tau_interrupts(unsigned long cpu)
268 {
269 	return (tau[cpu].interrupts);
270 }
271