xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/smp-tbsync.c (revision ecba1060)
1 /*
2  * Smp timebase synchronization for ppc.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2003 Samuel Rydh (samuel@ibrium.se)
5  *
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
9 #include <linux/sched.h>
10 #include <linux/smp.h>
11 #include <linux/unistd.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <asm/atomic.h>
14 #include <asm/smp.h>
15 #include <asm/time.h>
16 
17 #define NUM_ITER		300
18 
19 enum {
20 	kExit=0, kSetAndTest, kTest
21 };
22 
23 static struct {
24 	volatile u64		tb;
25 	volatile u64		mark;
26 	volatile int		cmd;
27 	volatile int		handshake;
28 	int			filler[2];
29 
30 	volatile int		ack;
31 	int			filler2[7];
32 
33 	volatile int		race_result;
34 } *tbsync;
35 
36 static volatile int		running;
37 
38 static void __devinit enter_contest(u64 mark, long add)
39 {
40 	while (get_tb() < mark)
41 		tbsync->race_result = add;
42 }
43 
44 void __devinit smp_generic_take_timebase(void)
45 {
46 	int cmd;
47 	u64 tb;
48 	unsigned long flags;
49 
50 	local_irq_save(flags);
51 	while (!running)
52 		barrier();
53 	rmb();
54 
55 	for (;;) {
56 		tbsync->ack = 1;
57 		while (!tbsync->handshake)
58 			barrier();
59 		rmb();
60 
61 		cmd = tbsync->cmd;
62 		tb = tbsync->tb;
63 		mb();
64 		tbsync->ack = 0;
65 		if (cmd == kExit)
66 			break;
67 
68 		while (tbsync->handshake)
69 			barrier();
70 		if (cmd == kSetAndTest)
71 			set_tb(tb >> 32, tb & 0xfffffffful);
72 		enter_contest(tbsync->mark, -1);
73 	}
74 	local_irq_restore(flags);
75 }
76 
77 static int __devinit start_contest(int cmd, long offset, int num)
78 {
79 	int i, score=0;
80 	u64 tb;
81 	u64 mark;
82 
83 	tbsync->cmd = cmd;
84 
85 	local_irq_disable();
86 	for (i = -3; i < num; ) {
87 		tb = get_tb() + 400;
88 		tbsync->tb = tb + offset;
89 		tbsync->mark = mark = tb + 400;
90 
91 		wmb();
92 
93 		tbsync->handshake = 1;
94 		while (tbsync->ack)
95 			barrier();
96 
97 		while (get_tb() <= tb)
98 			barrier();
99 		tbsync->handshake = 0;
100 		enter_contest(mark, 1);
101 
102 		while (!tbsync->ack)
103 			barrier();
104 
105 		if (i++ > 0)
106 			score += tbsync->race_result;
107 	}
108 	local_irq_enable();
109 	return score;
110 }
111 
112 void __devinit smp_generic_give_timebase(void)
113 {
114 	int i, score, score2, old, min=0, max=5000, offset=1000;
115 
116 	pr_debug("Software timebase sync\n");
117 
118 	/* if this fails then this kernel won't work anyway... */
119 	tbsync = kzalloc( sizeof(*tbsync), GFP_KERNEL );
120 	mb();
121 	running = 1;
122 
123 	while (!tbsync->ack)
124 		barrier();
125 
126 	pr_debug("Got ack\n");
127 
128 	/* binary search */
129 	for (old = -1; old != offset ; offset = (min+max) / 2) {
130 		score = start_contest(kSetAndTest, offset, NUM_ITER);
131 
132 		pr_debug("score %d, offset %d\n", score, offset );
133 
134 		if( score > 0 )
135 			max = offset;
136 		else
137 			min = offset;
138 		old = offset;
139 	}
140 	score = start_contest(kSetAndTest, min, NUM_ITER);
141 	score2 = start_contest(kSetAndTest, max, NUM_ITER);
142 
143 	pr_debug("Min %d (score %d), Max %d (score %d)\n",
144 		 min, score, max, score2);
145 	score = abs(score);
146 	score2 = abs(score2);
147 	offset = (score < score2) ? min : max;
148 
149 	/* guard against inaccurate mttb */
150 	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
151 		start_contest(kSetAndTest, offset, NUM_ITER/10);
152 
153 		if ((score2 = start_contest(kTest, offset, NUM_ITER)) < 0)
154 			score2 = -score2;
155 		if (score2 <= score || score2 < 20)
156 			break;
157 	}
158 	pr_debug("Final offset: %d (%d/%d)\n", offset, score2, NUM_ITER );
159 
160 	/* exiting */
161 	tbsync->cmd = kExit;
162 	wmb();
163 	tbsync->handshake = 1;
164 	while (tbsync->ack)
165 		barrier();
166 	tbsync->handshake = 0;
167 	kfree(tbsync);
168 	tbsync = NULL;
169 	running = 0;
170 }
171