xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_64.c (revision ff148d8a)
1 /*
2  *  PowerPC version
3  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
4  *
5  *  Derived from "arch/i386/kernel/signal.c"
6  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
7  *    1997-11-28  Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
8  *
9  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10  *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
11  *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
12  *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/sched.h>
16 #include <linux/mm.h>
17 #include <linux/smp.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/signal.h>
20 #include <linux/errno.h>
21 #include <linux/wait.h>
22 #include <linux/unistd.h>
23 #include <linux/stddef.h>
24 #include <linux/elf.h>
25 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
26 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
27 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
28 
29 #include <asm/sigcontext.h>
30 #include <asm/ucontext.h>
31 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
32 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
33 #include <asm/unistd.h>
34 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
35 #include <asm/syscalls.h>
36 #include <asm/vdso.h>
37 #include <asm/switch_to.h>
38 #include <asm/tm.h>
39 #include <asm/asm-prototypes.h>
40 
41 #include "signal.h"
42 
43 
44 #define GP_REGS_SIZE	min(sizeof(elf_gregset_t), sizeof(struct pt_regs))
45 #define FP_REGS_SIZE	sizeof(elf_fpregset_t)
46 
47 #define TRAMP_TRACEBACK	3
48 #define TRAMP_SIZE	6
49 
50 /*
51  * When we have signals to deliver, we set up on the user stack,
52  * going down from the original stack pointer:
53  *	1) a rt_sigframe struct which contains the ucontext
54  *	2) a gap of __SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE bytes which acts as a dummy caller
55  *	   frame for the signal handler.
56  */
57 
58 struct rt_sigframe {
59 	/* sys_rt_sigreturn requires the ucontext be the first field */
60 	struct ucontext uc;
61 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
62 	struct ucontext uc_transact;
63 #endif
64 	unsigned long _unused[2];
65 	unsigned int tramp[TRAMP_SIZE];
66 	struct siginfo __user *pinfo;
67 	void __user *puc;
68 	struct siginfo info;
69 	/* New 64 bit little-endian ABI allows redzone of 512 bytes below sp */
70 	char abigap[USER_REDZONE_SIZE];
71 } __attribute__ ((aligned (16)));
72 
73 static const char fmt32[] = KERN_INFO \
74 	"%s[%d]: bad frame in %s: %08lx nip %08lx lr %08lx\n";
75 static const char fmt64[] = KERN_INFO \
76 	"%s[%d]: bad frame in %s: %016lx nip %016lx lr %016lx\n";
77 
78 /*
79  * This computes a quad word aligned pointer inside the vmx_reserve array
80  * element. For historical reasons sigcontext might not be quad word aligned,
81  * but the location we write the VMX regs to must be. See the comment in
82  * sigcontext for more detail.
83  */
84 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
85 static elf_vrreg_t __user *sigcontext_vmx_regs(struct sigcontext __user *sc)
86 {
87 	return (elf_vrreg_t __user *) (((unsigned long)sc->vmx_reserve + 15) & ~0xful);
88 }
89 #endif
90 
91 /*
92  * Set up the sigcontext for the signal frame.
93  */
94 
95 static long setup_sigcontext(struct sigcontext __user *sc,
96 		struct task_struct *tsk, int signr, sigset_t *set,
97 		unsigned long handler, int ctx_has_vsx_region)
98 {
99 	/* When CONFIG_ALTIVEC is set, we _always_ setup v_regs even if the
100 	 * process never used altivec yet (MSR_VEC is zero in pt_regs of
101 	 * the context). This is very important because we must ensure we
102 	 * don't lose the VRSAVE content that may have been set prior to
103 	 * the process doing its first vector operation
104 	 * Userland shall check AT_HWCAP to know whether it can rely on the
105 	 * v_regs pointer or not
106 	 */
107 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
108 	elf_vrreg_t __user *v_regs = sigcontext_vmx_regs(sc);
109 	unsigned long vrsave;
110 #endif
111 	struct pt_regs *regs = tsk->thread.regs;
112 	unsigned long msr = regs->msr;
113 	long err = 0;
114 	/* Force usr to alway see softe as 1 (interrupts enabled) */
115 	unsigned long softe = 0x1;
116 
117 	BUG_ON(tsk != current);
118 
119 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
120 	err |= __put_user(v_regs, &sc->v_regs);
121 
122 	/* save altivec registers */
123 	if (tsk->thread.used_vr) {
124 		flush_altivec_to_thread(tsk);
125 		/* Copy 33 vec registers (vr0..31 and vscr) to the stack */
126 		err |= __copy_to_user(v_regs, &tsk->thread.vr_state,
127 				      33 * sizeof(vector128));
128 		/* set MSR_VEC in the MSR value in the frame to indicate that sc->v_reg)
129 		 * contains valid data.
130 		 */
131 		msr |= MSR_VEC;
132 	}
133 	/* We always copy to/from vrsave, it's 0 if we don't have or don't
134 	 * use altivec.
135 	 */
136 	vrsave = 0;
137 	if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC)) {
138 		vrsave = mfspr(SPRN_VRSAVE);
139 		tsk->thread.vrsave = vrsave;
140 	}
141 
142 	err |= __put_user(vrsave, (u32 __user *)&v_regs[33]);
143 #else /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
144 	err |= __put_user(0, &sc->v_regs);
145 #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
146 	flush_fp_to_thread(tsk);
147 	/* copy fpr regs and fpscr */
148 	err |= copy_fpr_to_user(&sc->fp_regs, tsk);
149 
150 	/*
151 	 * Clear the MSR VSX bit to indicate there is no valid state attached
152 	 * to this context, except in the specific case below where we set it.
153 	 */
154 	msr &= ~MSR_VSX;
155 #ifdef CONFIG_VSX
156 	/*
157 	 * Copy VSX low doubleword to local buffer for formatting,
158 	 * then out to userspace.  Update v_regs to point after the
159 	 * VMX data.
160 	 */
161 	if (tsk->thread.used_vsr && ctx_has_vsx_region) {
162 		flush_vsx_to_thread(tsk);
163 		v_regs += ELF_NVRREG;
164 		err |= copy_vsx_to_user(v_regs, tsk);
165 		/* set MSR_VSX in the MSR value in the frame to
166 		 * indicate that sc->vs_reg) contains valid data.
167 		 */
168 		msr |= MSR_VSX;
169 	}
170 #endif /* CONFIG_VSX */
171 	err |= __put_user(&sc->gp_regs, &sc->regs);
172 	WARN_ON(!FULL_REGS(regs));
173 	err |= __copy_to_user(&sc->gp_regs, regs, GP_REGS_SIZE);
174 	err |= __put_user(msr, &sc->gp_regs[PT_MSR]);
175 	err |= __put_user(softe, &sc->gp_regs[PT_SOFTE]);
176 	err |= __put_user(signr, &sc->signal);
177 	err |= __put_user(handler, &sc->handler);
178 	if (set != NULL)
179 		err |=  __put_user(set->sig[0], &sc->oldmask);
180 
181 	return err;
182 }
183 
184 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
185 /*
186  * As above, but Transactional Memory is in use, so deliver sigcontexts
187  * containing checkpointed and transactional register states.
188  *
189  * To do this, we treclaim (done before entering here) to gather both sets of
190  * registers and set up the 'normal' sigcontext registers with rolled-back
191  * register values such that a simple signal handler sees a correct
192  * checkpointed register state.  If interested, a TM-aware sighandler can
193  * examine the transactional registers in the 2nd sigcontext to determine the
194  * real origin of the signal.
195  */
196 static long setup_tm_sigcontexts(struct sigcontext __user *sc,
197 				 struct sigcontext __user *tm_sc,
198 				 struct task_struct *tsk,
199 				 int signr, sigset_t *set, unsigned long handler)
200 {
201 	/* When CONFIG_ALTIVEC is set, we _always_ setup v_regs even if the
202 	 * process never used altivec yet (MSR_VEC is zero in pt_regs of
203 	 * the context). This is very important because we must ensure we
204 	 * don't lose the VRSAVE content that may have been set prior to
205 	 * the process doing its first vector operation
206 	 * Userland shall check AT_HWCAP to know wether it can rely on the
207 	 * v_regs pointer or not.
208 	 */
209 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
210 	elf_vrreg_t __user *v_regs = sigcontext_vmx_regs(sc);
211 	elf_vrreg_t __user *tm_v_regs = sigcontext_vmx_regs(tm_sc);
212 #endif
213 	struct pt_regs *regs = tsk->thread.regs;
214 	unsigned long msr = tsk->thread.regs->msr;
215 	long err = 0;
216 
217 	BUG_ON(tsk != current);
218 
219 	BUG_ON(!MSR_TM_ACTIVE(regs->msr));
220 
221 	WARN_ON(tm_suspend_disabled);
222 
223 	/* Restore checkpointed FP, VEC, and VSX bits from ckpt_regs as
224 	 * it contains the correct FP, VEC, VSX state after we treclaimed
225 	 * the transaction and giveup_all() was called on reclaiming.
226 	 */
227 	msr |= tsk->thread.ckpt_regs.msr & (MSR_FP | MSR_VEC | MSR_VSX);
228 
229 	/* Remove TM bits from thread's MSR.  The MSR in the sigcontext
230 	 * just indicates to userland that we were doing a transaction, but we
231 	 * don't want to return in transactional state.  This also ensures
232 	 * that flush_fp_to_thread won't set TIF_RESTORE_TM again.
233 	 */
234 	regs->msr &= ~MSR_TS_MASK;
235 
236 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
237 	err |= __put_user(v_regs, &sc->v_regs);
238 	err |= __put_user(tm_v_regs, &tm_sc->v_regs);
239 
240 	/* save altivec registers */
241 	if (tsk->thread.used_vr) {
242 		/* Copy 33 vec registers (vr0..31 and vscr) to the stack */
243 		err |= __copy_to_user(v_regs, &tsk->thread.ckvr_state,
244 				      33 * sizeof(vector128));
245 		/* If VEC was enabled there are transactional VRs valid too,
246 		 * else they're a copy of the checkpointed VRs.
247 		 */
248 		if (msr & MSR_VEC)
249 			err |= __copy_to_user(tm_v_regs,
250 					      &tsk->thread.vr_state,
251 					      33 * sizeof(vector128));
252 		else
253 			err |= __copy_to_user(tm_v_regs,
254 					      &tsk->thread.ckvr_state,
255 					      33 * sizeof(vector128));
256 
257 		/* set MSR_VEC in the MSR value in the frame to indicate
258 		 * that sc->v_reg contains valid data.
259 		 */
260 		msr |= MSR_VEC;
261 	}
262 	/* We always copy to/from vrsave, it's 0 if we don't have or don't
263 	 * use altivec.
264 	 */
265 	if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC))
266 		tsk->thread.ckvrsave = mfspr(SPRN_VRSAVE);
267 	err |= __put_user(tsk->thread.ckvrsave, (u32 __user *)&v_regs[33]);
268 	if (msr & MSR_VEC)
269 		err |= __put_user(tsk->thread.vrsave,
270 				  (u32 __user *)&tm_v_regs[33]);
271 	else
272 		err |= __put_user(tsk->thread.ckvrsave,
273 				  (u32 __user *)&tm_v_regs[33]);
274 
275 #else /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
276 	err |= __put_user(0, &sc->v_regs);
277 	err |= __put_user(0, &tm_sc->v_regs);
278 #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
279 
280 	/* copy fpr regs and fpscr */
281 	err |= copy_ckfpr_to_user(&sc->fp_regs, tsk);
282 	if (msr & MSR_FP)
283 		err |= copy_fpr_to_user(&tm_sc->fp_regs, tsk);
284 	else
285 		err |= copy_ckfpr_to_user(&tm_sc->fp_regs, tsk);
286 
287 #ifdef CONFIG_VSX
288 	/*
289 	 * Copy VSX low doubleword to local buffer for formatting,
290 	 * then out to userspace.  Update v_regs to point after the
291 	 * VMX data.
292 	 */
293 	if (tsk->thread.used_vsr) {
294 		v_regs += ELF_NVRREG;
295 		tm_v_regs += ELF_NVRREG;
296 
297 		err |= copy_ckvsx_to_user(v_regs, tsk);
298 
299 		if (msr & MSR_VSX)
300 			err |= copy_vsx_to_user(tm_v_regs, tsk);
301 		else
302 			err |= copy_ckvsx_to_user(tm_v_regs, tsk);
303 
304 		/* set MSR_VSX in the MSR value in the frame to
305 		 * indicate that sc->vs_reg) contains valid data.
306 		 */
307 		msr |= MSR_VSX;
308 	}
309 #endif /* CONFIG_VSX */
310 
311 	err |= __put_user(&sc->gp_regs, &sc->regs);
312 	err |= __put_user(&tm_sc->gp_regs, &tm_sc->regs);
313 	WARN_ON(!FULL_REGS(regs));
314 	err |= __copy_to_user(&tm_sc->gp_regs, regs, GP_REGS_SIZE);
315 	err |= __copy_to_user(&sc->gp_regs,
316 			      &tsk->thread.ckpt_regs, GP_REGS_SIZE);
317 	err |= __put_user(msr, &tm_sc->gp_regs[PT_MSR]);
318 	err |= __put_user(msr, &sc->gp_regs[PT_MSR]);
319 	err |= __put_user(signr, &sc->signal);
320 	err |= __put_user(handler, &sc->handler);
321 	if (set != NULL)
322 		err |=  __put_user(set->sig[0], &sc->oldmask);
323 
324 	return err;
325 }
326 #endif
327 
328 /*
329  * Restore the sigcontext from the signal frame.
330  */
331 
332 static long restore_sigcontext(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *set, int sig,
333 			      struct sigcontext __user *sc)
334 {
335 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
336 	elf_vrreg_t __user *v_regs;
337 #endif
338 	unsigned long err = 0;
339 	unsigned long save_r13 = 0;
340 	unsigned long msr;
341 	struct pt_regs *regs = tsk->thread.regs;
342 #ifdef CONFIG_VSX
343 	int i;
344 #endif
345 
346 	BUG_ON(tsk != current);
347 
348 	/* If this is not a signal return, we preserve the TLS in r13 */
349 	if (!sig)
350 		save_r13 = regs->gpr[13];
351 
352 	/* copy the GPRs */
353 	err |= __copy_from_user(regs->gpr, sc->gp_regs, sizeof(regs->gpr));
354 	err |= __get_user(regs->nip, &sc->gp_regs[PT_NIP]);
355 	/* get MSR separately, transfer the LE bit if doing signal return */
356 	err |= __get_user(msr, &sc->gp_regs[PT_MSR]);
357 	if (sig)
358 		regs->msr = (regs->msr & ~MSR_LE) | (msr & MSR_LE);
359 	err |= __get_user(regs->orig_gpr3, &sc->gp_regs[PT_ORIG_R3]);
360 	err |= __get_user(regs->ctr, &sc->gp_regs[PT_CTR]);
361 	err |= __get_user(regs->link, &sc->gp_regs[PT_LNK]);
362 	err |= __get_user(regs->xer, &sc->gp_regs[PT_XER]);
363 	err |= __get_user(regs->ccr, &sc->gp_regs[PT_CCR]);
364 	/* skip SOFTE */
365 	regs->trap = 0;
366 	err |= __get_user(regs->dar, &sc->gp_regs[PT_DAR]);
367 	err |= __get_user(regs->dsisr, &sc->gp_regs[PT_DSISR]);
368 	err |= __get_user(regs->result, &sc->gp_regs[PT_RESULT]);
369 
370 	if (!sig)
371 		regs->gpr[13] = save_r13;
372 	if (set != NULL)
373 		err |=  __get_user(set->sig[0], &sc->oldmask);
374 
375 	/*
376 	 * Force reload of FP/VEC.
377 	 * This has to be done before copying stuff into tsk->thread.fpr/vr
378 	 * for the reasons explained in the previous comment.
379 	 */
380 	regs->msr &= ~(MSR_FP | MSR_FE0 | MSR_FE1 | MSR_VEC | MSR_VSX);
381 
382 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
383 	err |= __get_user(v_regs, &sc->v_regs);
384 	if (err)
385 		return err;
386 	if (v_regs && !access_ok(v_regs, 34 * sizeof(vector128)))
387 		return -EFAULT;
388 	/* Copy 33 vec registers (vr0..31 and vscr) from the stack */
389 	if (v_regs != NULL && (msr & MSR_VEC) != 0) {
390 		err |= __copy_from_user(&tsk->thread.vr_state, v_regs,
391 					33 * sizeof(vector128));
392 		tsk->thread.used_vr = true;
393 	} else if (tsk->thread.used_vr) {
394 		memset(&tsk->thread.vr_state, 0, 33 * sizeof(vector128));
395 	}
396 	/* Always get VRSAVE back */
397 	if (v_regs != NULL)
398 		err |= __get_user(tsk->thread.vrsave, (u32 __user *)&v_regs[33]);
399 	else
400 		tsk->thread.vrsave = 0;
401 	if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC))
402 		mtspr(SPRN_VRSAVE, tsk->thread.vrsave);
403 #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
404 	/* restore floating point */
405 	err |= copy_fpr_from_user(tsk, &sc->fp_regs);
406 #ifdef CONFIG_VSX
407 	/*
408 	 * Get additional VSX data. Update v_regs to point after the
409 	 * VMX data.  Copy VSX low doubleword from userspace to local
410 	 * buffer for formatting, then into the taskstruct.
411 	 */
412 	v_regs += ELF_NVRREG;
413 	if ((msr & MSR_VSX) != 0) {
414 		err |= copy_vsx_from_user(tsk, v_regs);
415 		tsk->thread.used_vsr = true;
416 	} else {
417 		for (i = 0; i < 32 ; i++)
418 			tsk->thread.fp_state.fpr[i][TS_VSRLOWOFFSET] = 0;
419 	}
420 #endif
421 	return err;
422 }
423 
424 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
425 /*
426  * Restore the two sigcontexts from the frame of a transactional processes.
427  */
428 
429 static long restore_tm_sigcontexts(struct task_struct *tsk,
430 				   struct sigcontext __user *sc,
431 				   struct sigcontext __user *tm_sc)
432 {
433 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
434 	elf_vrreg_t __user *v_regs, *tm_v_regs;
435 #endif
436 	unsigned long err = 0;
437 	unsigned long msr;
438 	struct pt_regs *regs = tsk->thread.regs;
439 #ifdef CONFIG_VSX
440 	int i;
441 #endif
442 
443 	BUG_ON(tsk != current);
444 
445 	if (tm_suspend_disabled)
446 		return -EINVAL;
447 
448 	/* copy the GPRs */
449 	err |= __copy_from_user(regs->gpr, tm_sc->gp_regs, sizeof(regs->gpr));
450 	err |= __copy_from_user(&tsk->thread.ckpt_regs, sc->gp_regs,
451 				sizeof(regs->gpr));
452 
453 	/*
454 	 * TFHAR is restored from the checkpointed 'wound-back' ucontext's NIP.
455 	 * TEXASR was set by the signal delivery reclaim, as was TFIAR.
456 	 * Users doing anything abhorrent like thread-switching w/ signals for
457 	 * TM-Suspended code will have to back TEXASR/TFIAR up themselves.
458 	 * For the case of getting a signal and simply returning from it,
459 	 * we don't need to re-copy them here.
460 	 */
461 	err |= __get_user(regs->nip, &tm_sc->gp_regs[PT_NIP]);
462 	err |= __get_user(tsk->thread.tm_tfhar, &sc->gp_regs[PT_NIP]);
463 
464 	/* get MSR separately, transfer the LE bit if doing signal return */
465 	err |= __get_user(msr, &sc->gp_regs[PT_MSR]);
466 	/* Don't allow reserved mode. */
467 	if (MSR_TM_RESV(msr))
468 		return -EINVAL;
469 
470 	/* pull in MSR LE from user context */
471 	regs->msr = (regs->msr & ~MSR_LE) | (msr & MSR_LE);
472 
473 	/* The following non-GPR non-FPR non-VR state is also checkpointed: */
474 	err |= __get_user(regs->ctr, &tm_sc->gp_regs[PT_CTR]);
475 	err |= __get_user(regs->link, &tm_sc->gp_regs[PT_LNK]);
476 	err |= __get_user(regs->xer, &tm_sc->gp_regs[PT_XER]);
477 	err |= __get_user(regs->ccr, &tm_sc->gp_regs[PT_CCR]);
478 	err |= __get_user(tsk->thread.ckpt_regs.ctr,
479 			  &sc->gp_regs[PT_CTR]);
480 	err |= __get_user(tsk->thread.ckpt_regs.link,
481 			  &sc->gp_regs[PT_LNK]);
482 	err |= __get_user(tsk->thread.ckpt_regs.xer,
483 			  &sc->gp_regs[PT_XER]);
484 	err |= __get_user(tsk->thread.ckpt_regs.ccr,
485 			  &sc->gp_regs[PT_CCR]);
486 
487 	/* These regs are not checkpointed; they can go in 'regs'. */
488 	err |= __get_user(regs->trap, &sc->gp_regs[PT_TRAP]);
489 	err |= __get_user(regs->dar, &sc->gp_regs[PT_DAR]);
490 	err |= __get_user(regs->dsisr, &sc->gp_regs[PT_DSISR]);
491 	err |= __get_user(regs->result, &sc->gp_regs[PT_RESULT]);
492 
493 	/*
494 	 * Force reload of FP/VEC.
495 	 * This has to be done before copying stuff into tsk->thread.fpr/vr
496 	 * for the reasons explained in the previous comment.
497 	 */
498 	regs->msr &= ~(MSR_FP | MSR_FE0 | MSR_FE1 | MSR_VEC | MSR_VSX);
499 
500 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
501 	err |= __get_user(v_regs, &sc->v_regs);
502 	err |= __get_user(tm_v_regs, &tm_sc->v_regs);
503 	if (err)
504 		return err;
505 	if (v_regs && !access_ok(v_regs, 34 * sizeof(vector128)))
506 		return -EFAULT;
507 	if (tm_v_regs && !access_ok(tm_v_regs, 34 * sizeof(vector128)))
508 		return -EFAULT;
509 	/* Copy 33 vec registers (vr0..31 and vscr) from the stack */
510 	if (v_regs != NULL && tm_v_regs != NULL && (msr & MSR_VEC) != 0) {
511 		err |= __copy_from_user(&tsk->thread.ckvr_state, v_regs,
512 					33 * sizeof(vector128));
513 		err |= __copy_from_user(&tsk->thread.vr_state, tm_v_regs,
514 					33 * sizeof(vector128));
515 		current->thread.used_vr = true;
516 	}
517 	else if (tsk->thread.used_vr) {
518 		memset(&tsk->thread.vr_state, 0, 33 * sizeof(vector128));
519 		memset(&tsk->thread.ckvr_state, 0, 33 * sizeof(vector128));
520 	}
521 	/* Always get VRSAVE back */
522 	if (v_regs != NULL && tm_v_regs != NULL) {
523 		err |= __get_user(tsk->thread.ckvrsave,
524 				  (u32 __user *)&v_regs[33]);
525 		err |= __get_user(tsk->thread.vrsave,
526 				  (u32 __user *)&tm_v_regs[33]);
527 	}
528 	else {
529 		tsk->thread.vrsave = 0;
530 		tsk->thread.ckvrsave = 0;
531 	}
532 	if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC))
533 		mtspr(SPRN_VRSAVE, tsk->thread.vrsave);
534 #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
535 	/* restore floating point */
536 	err |= copy_fpr_from_user(tsk, &tm_sc->fp_regs);
537 	err |= copy_ckfpr_from_user(tsk, &sc->fp_regs);
538 #ifdef CONFIG_VSX
539 	/*
540 	 * Get additional VSX data. Update v_regs to point after the
541 	 * VMX data.  Copy VSX low doubleword from userspace to local
542 	 * buffer for formatting, then into the taskstruct.
543 	 */
544 	if (v_regs && ((msr & MSR_VSX) != 0)) {
545 		v_regs += ELF_NVRREG;
546 		tm_v_regs += ELF_NVRREG;
547 		err |= copy_vsx_from_user(tsk, tm_v_regs);
548 		err |= copy_ckvsx_from_user(tsk, v_regs);
549 		tsk->thread.used_vsr = true;
550 	} else {
551 		for (i = 0; i < 32 ; i++) {
552 			tsk->thread.fp_state.fpr[i][TS_VSRLOWOFFSET] = 0;
553 			tsk->thread.ckfp_state.fpr[i][TS_VSRLOWOFFSET] = 0;
554 		}
555 	}
556 #endif
557 	tm_enable();
558 	/* Make sure the transaction is marked as failed */
559 	tsk->thread.tm_texasr |= TEXASR_FS;
560 
561 	/*
562 	 * Disabling preemption, since it is unsafe to be preempted
563 	 * with MSR[TS] set without recheckpointing.
564 	 */
565 	preempt_disable();
566 
567 	/* pull in MSR TS bits from user context */
568 	regs->msr |= msr & MSR_TS_MASK;
569 
570 	/*
571 	 * Ensure that TM is enabled in regs->msr before we leave the signal
572 	 * handler. It could be the case that (a) user disabled the TM bit
573 	 * through the manipulation of the MSR bits in uc_mcontext or (b) the
574 	 * TM bit was disabled because a sufficient number of context switches
575 	 * happened whilst in the signal handler and load_tm overflowed,
576 	 * disabling the TM bit. In either case we can end up with an illegal
577 	 * TM state leading to a TM Bad Thing when we return to userspace.
578 	 *
579 	 * CAUTION:
580 	 * After regs->MSR[TS] being updated, make sure that get_user(),
581 	 * put_user() or similar functions are *not* called. These
582 	 * functions can generate page faults which will cause the process
583 	 * to be de-scheduled with MSR[TS] set but without calling
584 	 * tm_recheckpoint(). This can cause a bug.
585 	 */
586 	regs->msr |= MSR_TM;
587 
588 	/* This loads the checkpointed FP/VEC state, if used */
589 	tm_recheckpoint(&tsk->thread);
590 
591 	msr_check_and_set(msr & (MSR_FP | MSR_VEC));
592 	if (msr & MSR_FP) {
593 		load_fp_state(&tsk->thread.fp_state);
594 		regs->msr |= (MSR_FP | tsk->thread.fpexc_mode);
595 	}
596 	if (msr & MSR_VEC) {
597 		load_vr_state(&tsk->thread.vr_state);
598 		regs->msr |= MSR_VEC;
599 	}
600 
601 	preempt_enable();
602 
603 	return err;
604 }
605 #endif
606 
607 /*
608  * Setup the trampoline code on the stack
609  */
610 static long setup_trampoline(unsigned int syscall, unsigned int __user *tramp)
611 {
612 	int i;
613 	long err = 0;
614 
615 	/* addi r1, r1, __SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE  # Pop the dummy stackframe */
616 	err |= __put_user(PPC_INST_ADDI | __PPC_RT(R1) | __PPC_RA(R1) |
617 			  (__SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE & 0xffff), &tramp[0]);
618 	/* li r0, __NR_[rt_]sigreturn| */
619 	err |= __put_user(PPC_INST_ADDI | (syscall & 0xffff), &tramp[1]);
620 	/* sc */
621 	err |= __put_user(PPC_INST_SC, &tramp[2]);
622 
623 	/* Minimal traceback info */
624 	for (i=TRAMP_TRACEBACK; i < TRAMP_SIZE ;i++)
625 		err |= __put_user(0, &tramp[i]);
626 
627 	if (!err)
628 		flush_icache_range((unsigned long) &tramp[0],
629 			   (unsigned long) &tramp[TRAMP_SIZE]);
630 
631 	return err;
632 }
633 
634 /*
635  * Userspace code may pass a ucontext which doesn't include VSX added
636  * at the end.  We need to check for this case.
637  */
638 #define UCONTEXTSIZEWITHOUTVSX \
639 		(sizeof(struct ucontext) - 32*sizeof(long))
640 
641 /*
642  * Handle {get,set,swap}_context operations
643  */
644 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(swapcontext, struct ucontext __user *, old_ctx,
645 		struct ucontext __user *, new_ctx, long, ctx_size)
646 {
647 	unsigned char tmp;
648 	sigset_t set;
649 	unsigned long new_msr = 0;
650 	int ctx_has_vsx_region = 0;
651 
652 	if (new_ctx &&
653 	    get_user(new_msr, &new_ctx->uc_mcontext.gp_regs[PT_MSR]))
654 		return -EFAULT;
655 	/*
656 	 * Check that the context is not smaller than the original
657 	 * size (with VMX but without VSX)
658 	 */
659 	if (ctx_size < UCONTEXTSIZEWITHOUTVSX)
660 		return -EINVAL;
661 	/*
662 	 * If the new context state sets the MSR VSX bits but
663 	 * it doesn't provide VSX state.
664 	 */
665 	if ((ctx_size < sizeof(struct ucontext)) &&
666 	    (new_msr & MSR_VSX))
667 		return -EINVAL;
668 	/* Does the context have enough room to store VSX data? */
669 	if (ctx_size >= sizeof(struct ucontext))
670 		ctx_has_vsx_region = 1;
671 
672 	if (old_ctx != NULL) {
673 		if (!access_ok(old_ctx, ctx_size)
674 		    || setup_sigcontext(&old_ctx->uc_mcontext, current, 0, NULL, 0,
675 					ctx_has_vsx_region)
676 		    || __copy_to_user(&old_ctx->uc_sigmask,
677 				      &current->blocked, sizeof(sigset_t)))
678 			return -EFAULT;
679 	}
680 	if (new_ctx == NULL)
681 		return 0;
682 	if (!access_ok(new_ctx, ctx_size)
683 	    || __get_user(tmp, (u8 __user *) new_ctx)
684 	    || __get_user(tmp, (u8 __user *) new_ctx + ctx_size - 1))
685 		return -EFAULT;
686 
687 	/*
688 	 * If we get a fault copying the context into the kernel's
689 	 * image of the user's registers, we can't just return -EFAULT
690 	 * because the user's registers will be corrupted.  For instance
691 	 * the NIP value may have been updated but not some of the
692 	 * other registers.  Given that we have done the access_ok
693 	 * and successfully read the first and last bytes of the region
694 	 * above, this should only happen in an out-of-memory situation
695 	 * or if another thread unmaps the region containing the context.
696 	 * We kill the task with a SIGSEGV in this situation.
697 	 */
698 
699 	if (__copy_from_user(&set, &new_ctx->uc_sigmask, sizeof(set)))
700 		do_exit(SIGSEGV);
701 	set_current_blocked(&set);
702 	if (restore_sigcontext(current, NULL, 0, &new_ctx->uc_mcontext))
703 		do_exit(SIGSEGV);
704 
705 	/* This returns like rt_sigreturn */
706 	set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTOREALL);
707 	return 0;
708 }
709 
710 
711 /*
712  * Do a signal return; undo the signal stack.
713  */
714 
715 SYSCALL_DEFINE0(rt_sigreturn)
716 {
717 	struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
718 	struct ucontext __user *uc = (struct ucontext __user *)regs->gpr[1];
719 	sigset_t set;
720 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
721 	unsigned long msr;
722 #endif
723 
724 	/* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
725 	current->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
726 
727 	if (!access_ok(uc, sizeof(*uc)))
728 		goto badframe;
729 
730 	if (__copy_from_user(&set, &uc->uc_sigmask, sizeof(set)))
731 		goto badframe;
732 	set_current_blocked(&set);
733 
734 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
735 	/*
736 	 * If there is a transactional state then throw it away.
737 	 * The purpose of a sigreturn is to destroy all traces of the
738 	 * signal frame, this includes any transactional state created
739 	 * within in. We only check for suspended as we can never be
740 	 * active in the kernel, we are active, there is nothing better to
741 	 * do than go ahead and Bad Thing later.
742 	 * The cause is not important as there will never be a
743 	 * recheckpoint so it's not user visible.
744 	 */
745 	if (MSR_TM_SUSPENDED(mfmsr()))
746 		tm_reclaim_current(0);
747 
748 	/*
749 	 * Disable MSR[TS] bit also, so, if there is an exception in the
750 	 * code below (as a page fault in copy_ckvsx_to_user()), it does
751 	 * not recheckpoint this task if there was a context switch inside
752 	 * the exception.
753 	 *
754 	 * A major page fault can indirectly call schedule(). A reschedule
755 	 * process in the middle of an exception can have a side effect
756 	 * (Changing the CPU MSR[TS] state), since schedule() is called
757 	 * with the CPU MSR[TS] disable and returns with MSR[TS]=Suspended
758 	 * (switch_to() calls tm_recheckpoint() for the 'new' process). In
759 	 * this case, the process continues to be the same in the CPU, but
760 	 * the CPU state just changed.
761 	 *
762 	 * This can cause a TM Bad Thing, since the MSR in the stack will
763 	 * have the MSR[TS]=0, and this is what will be used to RFID.
764 	 *
765 	 * Clearing MSR[TS] state here will avoid a recheckpoint if there
766 	 * is any process reschedule in kernel space. The MSR[TS] state
767 	 * does not need to be saved also, since it will be replaced with
768 	 * the MSR[TS] that came from user context later, at
769 	 * restore_tm_sigcontexts.
770 	 */
771 	regs->msr &= ~MSR_TS_MASK;
772 
773 	if (__get_user(msr, &uc->uc_mcontext.gp_regs[PT_MSR]))
774 		goto badframe;
775 	if (MSR_TM_ACTIVE(msr)) {
776 		/* We recheckpoint on return. */
777 		struct ucontext __user *uc_transact;
778 		if (__get_user(uc_transact, &uc->uc_link))
779 			goto badframe;
780 		if (restore_tm_sigcontexts(current, &uc->uc_mcontext,
781 					   &uc_transact->uc_mcontext))
782 			goto badframe;
783 	} else
784 #endif
785 	{
786 		/*
787 		 * Fall through, for non-TM restore
788 		 *
789 		 * Unset MSR[TS] on the thread regs since MSR from user
790 		 * context does not have MSR active, and recheckpoint was
791 		 * not called since restore_tm_sigcontexts() was not called
792 		 * also.
793 		 *
794 		 * If not unsetting it, the code can RFID to userspace with
795 		 * MSR[TS] set, but without CPU in the proper state,
796 		 * causing a TM bad thing.
797 		 */
798 		current->thread.regs->msr &= ~MSR_TS_MASK;
799 		if (restore_sigcontext(current, NULL, 1, &uc->uc_mcontext))
800 			goto badframe;
801 	}
802 
803 	if (restore_altstack(&uc->uc_stack))
804 		goto badframe;
805 
806 	set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTOREALL);
807 	return 0;
808 
809 badframe:
810 	if (show_unhandled_signals)
811 		printk_ratelimited(regs->msr & MSR_64BIT ? fmt64 : fmt32,
812 				   current->comm, current->pid, "rt_sigreturn",
813 				   (long)uc, regs->nip, regs->link);
814 
815 	force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
816 	return 0;
817 }
818 
819 int handle_rt_signal64(struct ksignal *ksig, sigset_t *set,
820 		struct task_struct *tsk)
821 {
822 	struct rt_sigframe __user *frame;
823 	unsigned long newsp = 0;
824 	long err = 0;
825 	struct pt_regs *regs = tsk->thread.regs;
826 
827 	BUG_ON(tsk != current);
828 
829 	frame = get_sigframe(ksig, get_tm_stackpointer(tsk), sizeof(*frame), 0);
830 	if (unlikely(frame == NULL))
831 		goto badframe;
832 
833 	err |= __put_user(&frame->info, &frame->pinfo);
834 	err |= __put_user(&frame->uc, &frame->puc);
835 	err |= copy_siginfo_to_user(&frame->info, &ksig->info);
836 	if (err)
837 		goto badframe;
838 
839 	/* Create the ucontext.  */
840 	err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
841 	err |= __save_altstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack, regs->gpr[1]);
842 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
843 	if (MSR_TM_ACTIVE(regs->msr)) {
844 		/* The ucontext_t passed to userland points to the second
845 		 * ucontext_t (for transactional state) with its uc_link ptr.
846 		 */
847 		err |= __put_user(&frame->uc_transact, &frame->uc.uc_link);
848 		err |= setup_tm_sigcontexts(&frame->uc.uc_mcontext,
849 					    &frame->uc_transact.uc_mcontext,
850 					    tsk, ksig->sig, NULL,
851 					    (unsigned long)ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler);
852 	} else
853 #endif
854 	{
855 		err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_link);
856 		err |= setup_sigcontext(&frame->uc.uc_mcontext, tsk, ksig->sig,
857 					NULL, (unsigned long)ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler,
858 					1);
859 	}
860 	err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->uc.uc_sigmask, set, sizeof(*set));
861 	if (err)
862 		goto badframe;
863 
864 	/* Make sure signal handler doesn't get spurious FP exceptions */
865 	tsk->thread.fp_state.fpscr = 0;
866 
867 	/* Set up to return from userspace. */
868 	if (vdso64_rt_sigtramp && tsk->mm->context.vdso_base) {
869 		regs->link = tsk->mm->context.vdso_base + vdso64_rt_sigtramp;
870 	} else {
871 		err |= setup_trampoline(__NR_rt_sigreturn, &frame->tramp[0]);
872 		if (err)
873 			goto badframe;
874 		regs->link = (unsigned long) &frame->tramp[0];
875 	}
876 
877 	/* Allocate a dummy caller frame for the signal handler. */
878 	newsp = ((unsigned long)frame) - __SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE;
879 	err |= put_user(regs->gpr[1], (unsigned long __user *)newsp);
880 
881 	/* Set up "regs" so we "return" to the signal handler. */
882 	if (is_elf2_task()) {
883 		regs->nip = (unsigned long) ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;
884 		regs->gpr[12] = regs->nip;
885 	} else {
886 		/* Handler is *really* a pointer to the function descriptor for
887 		 * the signal routine.  The first entry in the function
888 		 * descriptor is the entry address of signal and the second
889 		 * entry is the TOC value we need to use.
890 		 */
891 		func_descr_t __user *funct_desc_ptr =
892 			(func_descr_t __user *) ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;
893 
894 		err |= get_user(regs->nip, &funct_desc_ptr->entry);
895 		err |= get_user(regs->gpr[2], &funct_desc_ptr->toc);
896 	}
897 
898 	/* enter the signal handler in native-endian mode */
899 	regs->msr &= ~MSR_LE;
900 	regs->msr |= (MSR_KERNEL & MSR_LE);
901 	regs->gpr[1] = newsp;
902 	regs->gpr[3] = ksig->sig;
903 	regs->result = 0;
904 	if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO) {
905 		err |= get_user(regs->gpr[4], (unsigned long __user *)&frame->pinfo);
906 		err |= get_user(regs->gpr[5], (unsigned long __user *)&frame->puc);
907 		regs->gpr[6] = (unsigned long) frame;
908 	} else {
909 		regs->gpr[4] = (unsigned long)&frame->uc.uc_mcontext;
910 	}
911 	if (err)
912 		goto badframe;
913 
914 	return 0;
915 
916 badframe:
917 	if (show_unhandled_signals)
918 		printk_ratelimited(regs->msr & MSR_64BIT ? fmt64 : fmt32,
919 				   tsk->comm, tsk->pid, "setup_rt_frame",
920 				   (long)frame, regs->nip, regs->link);
921 
922 	return 1;
923 }
924