xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_64.c (revision ee89bd6b)
1 /*
2  *  PowerPC version
3  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
4  *
5  *  Derived from "arch/i386/kernel/signal.c"
6  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
7  *    1997-11-28  Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
8  *
9  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10  *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
11  *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
12  *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/sched.h>
16 #include <linux/mm.h>
17 #include <linux/smp.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/signal.h>
20 #include <linux/errno.h>
21 #include <linux/wait.h>
22 #include <linux/unistd.h>
23 #include <linux/stddef.h>
24 #include <linux/elf.h>
25 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
26 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
27 
28 #include <asm/sigcontext.h>
29 #include <asm/ucontext.h>
30 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
31 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
32 #include <asm/unistd.h>
33 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
34 #include <asm/syscalls.h>
35 #include <asm/vdso.h>
36 #include <asm/switch_to.h>
37 #include <asm/tm.h>
38 
39 #include "signal.h"
40 
41 #define DEBUG_SIG 0
42 
43 #define GP_REGS_SIZE	min(sizeof(elf_gregset_t), sizeof(struct pt_regs))
44 #define FP_REGS_SIZE	sizeof(elf_fpregset_t)
45 
46 #define TRAMP_TRACEBACK	3
47 #define TRAMP_SIZE	6
48 
49 /*
50  * When we have signals to deliver, we set up on the user stack,
51  * going down from the original stack pointer:
52  *	1) a rt_sigframe struct which contains the ucontext
53  *	2) a gap of __SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE bytes which acts as a dummy caller
54  *	   frame for the signal handler.
55  */
56 
57 struct rt_sigframe {
58 	/* sys_rt_sigreturn requires the ucontext be the first field */
59 	struct ucontext uc;
60 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
61 	struct ucontext uc_transact;
62 #endif
63 	unsigned long _unused[2];
64 	unsigned int tramp[TRAMP_SIZE];
65 	struct siginfo __user *pinfo;
66 	void __user *puc;
67 	struct siginfo info;
68 	/* 64 bit ABI allows for 288 bytes below sp before decrementing it. */
69 	char abigap[288];
70 } __attribute__ ((aligned (16)));
71 
72 static const char fmt32[] = KERN_INFO \
73 	"%s[%d]: bad frame in %s: %08lx nip %08lx lr %08lx\n";
74 static const char fmt64[] = KERN_INFO \
75 	"%s[%d]: bad frame in %s: %016lx nip %016lx lr %016lx\n";
76 
77 /*
78  * Set up the sigcontext for the signal frame.
79  */
80 
81 static long setup_sigcontext(struct sigcontext __user *sc, struct pt_regs *regs,
82 		 int signr, sigset_t *set, unsigned long handler,
83 		 int ctx_has_vsx_region)
84 {
85 	/* When CONFIG_ALTIVEC is set, we _always_ setup v_regs even if the
86 	 * process never used altivec yet (MSR_VEC is zero in pt_regs of
87 	 * the context). This is very important because we must ensure we
88 	 * don't lose the VRSAVE content that may have been set prior to
89 	 * the process doing its first vector operation
90 	 * Userland shall check AT_HWCAP to know whether it can rely on the
91 	 * v_regs pointer or not
92 	 */
93 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
94 	elf_vrreg_t __user *v_regs = (elf_vrreg_t __user *)(((unsigned long)sc->vmx_reserve + 15) & ~0xful);
95 #endif
96 	unsigned long msr = regs->msr;
97 	long err = 0;
98 
99 	flush_fp_to_thread(current);
100 
101 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
102 	err |= __put_user(v_regs, &sc->v_regs);
103 
104 	/* save altivec registers */
105 	if (current->thread.used_vr) {
106 		flush_altivec_to_thread(current);
107 		/* Copy 33 vec registers (vr0..31 and vscr) to the stack */
108 		err |= __copy_to_user(v_regs, current->thread.vr, 33 * sizeof(vector128));
109 		/* set MSR_VEC in the MSR value in the frame to indicate that sc->v_reg)
110 		 * contains valid data.
111 		 */
112 		msr |= MSR_VEC;
113 	}
114 	/* We always copy to/from vrsave, it's 0 if we don't have or don't
115 	 * use altivec.
116 	 */
117 	err |= __put_user(current->thread.vrsave, (u32 __user *)&v_regs[33]);
118 #else /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
119 	err |= __put_user(0, &sc->v_regs);
120 #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
121 	flush_fp_to_thread(current);
122 	/* copy fpr regs and fpscr */
123 	err |= copy_fpr_to_user(&sc->fp_regs, current);
124 #ifdef CONFIG_VSX
125 	/*
126 	 * Copy VSX low doubleword to local buffer for formatting,
127 	 * then out to userspace.  Update v_regs to point after the
128 	 * VMX data.
129 	 */
130 	if (current->thread.used_vsr && ctx_has_vsx_region) {
131 		__giveup_vsx(current);
132 		v_regs += ELF_NVRREG;
133 		err |= copy_vsx_to_user(v_regs, current);
134 		/* set MSR_VSX in the MSR value in the frame to
135 		 * indicate that sc->vs_reg) contains valid data.
136 		 */
137 		msr |= MSR_VSX;
138 	}
139 #endif /* CONFIG_VSX */
140 	err |= __put_user(&sc->gp_regs, &sc->regs);
141 	WARN_ON(!FULL_REGS(regs));
142 	err |= __copy_to_user(&sc->gp_regs, regs, GP_REGS_SIZE);
143 	err |= __put_user(msr, &sc->gp_regs[PT_MSR]);
144 	err |= __put_user(signr, &sc->signal);
145 	err |= __put_user(handler, &sc->handler);
146 	if (set != NULL)
147 		err |=  __put_user(set->sig[0], &sc->oldmask);
148 
149 	return err;
150 }
151 
152 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
153 /*
154  * As above, but Transactional Memory is in use, so deliver sigcontexts
155  * containing checkpointed and transactional register states.
156  *
157  * To do this, we treclaim (done before entering here) to gather both sets of
158  * registers and set up the 'normal' sigcontext registers with rolled-back
159  * register values such that a simple signal handler sees a correct
160  * checkpointed register state.  If interested, a TM-aware sighandler can
161  * examine the transactional registers in the 2nd sigcontext to determine the
162  * real origin of the signal.
163  */
164 static long setup_tm_sigcontexts(struct sigcontext __user *sc,
165 				 struct sigcontext __user *tm_sc,
166 				 struct pt_regs *regs,
167 				 int signr, sigset_t *set, unsigned long handler)
168 {
169 	/* When CONFIG_ALTIVEC is set, we _always_ setup v_regs even if the
170 	 * process never used altivec yet (MSR_VEC is zero in pt_regs of
171 	 * the context). This is very important because we must ensure we
172 	 * don't lose the VRSAVE content that may have been set prior to
173 	 * the process doing its first vector operation
174 	 * Userland shall check AT_HWCAP to know wether it can rely on the
175 	 * v_regs pointer or not.
176 	 */
177 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
178 	elf_vrreg_t __user *v_regs = (elf_vrreg_t __user *)
179 		(((unsigned long)sc->vmx_reserve + 15) & ~0xful);
180 	elf_vrreg_t __user *tm_v_regs = (elf_vrreg_t __user *)
181 		(((unsigned long)tm_sc->vmx_reserve + 15) & ~0xful);
182 #endif
183 	unsigned long msr = regs->msr;
184 	long err = 0;
185 
186 	BUG_ON(!MSR_TM_ACTIVE(regs->msr));
187 
188 	flush_fp_to_thread(current);
189 
190 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
191 	err |= __put_user(v_regs, &sc->v_regs);
192 	err |= __put_user(tm_v_regs, &tm_sc->v_regs);
193 
194 	/* save altivec registers */
195 	if (current->thread.used_vr) {
196 		flush_altivec_to_thread(current);
197 		/* Copy 33 vec registers (vr0..31 and vscr) to the stack */
198 		err |= __copy_to_user(v_regs, current->thread.vr,
199 				      33 * sizeof(vector128));
200 		/* If VEC was enabled there are transactional VRs valid too,
201 		 * else they're a copy of the checkpointed VRs.
202 		 */
203 		if (msr & MSR_VEC)
204 			err |= __copy_to_user(tm_v_regs,
205 					      current->thread.transact_vr,
206 					      33 * sizeof(vector128));
207 		else
208 			err |= __copy_to_user(tm_v_regs,
209 					      current->thread.vr,
210 					      33 * sizeof(vector128));
211 
212 		/* set MSR_VEC in the MSR value in the frame to indicate
213 		 * that sc->v_reg contains valid data.
214 		 */
215 		msr |= MSR_VEC;
216 	}
217 	/* We always copy to/from vrsave, it's 0 if we don't have or don't
218 	 * use altivec.
219 	 */
220 	err |= __put_user(current->thread.vrsave, (u32 __user *)&v_regs[33]);
221 	if (msr & MSR_VEC)
222 		err |= __put_user(current->thread.transact_vrsave,
223 				  (u32 __user *)&tm_v_regs[33]);
224 	else
225 		err |= __put_user(current->thread.vrsave,
226 				  (u32 __user *)&tm_v_regs[33]);
227 
228 #else /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
229 	err |= __put_user(0, &sc->v_regs);
230 	err |= __put_user(0, &tm_sc->v_regs);
231 #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
232 
233 	/* copy fpr regs and fpscr */
234 	err |= copy_fpr_to_user(&sc->fp_regs, current);
235 	if (msr & MSR_FP)
236 		err |= copy_transact_fpr_to_user(&tm_sc->fp_regs, current);
237 	else
238 		err |= copy_fpr_to_user(&tm_sc->fp_regs, current);
239 
240 #ifdef CONFIG_VSX
241 	/*
242 	 * Copy VSX low doubleword to local buffer for formatting,
243 	 * then out to userspace.  Update v_regs to point after the
244 	 * VMX data.
245 	 */
246 	if (current->thread.used_vsr) {
247 		__giveup_vsx(current);
248 		v_regs += ELF_NVRREG;
249 		tm_v_regs += ELF_NVRREG;
250 
251 		err |= copy_vsx_to_user(v_regs, current);
252 
253 		if (msr & MSR_VSX)
254 			err |= copy_transact_vsx_to_user(tm_v_regs, current);
255 		else
256 			err |= copy_vsx_to_user(tm_v_regs, current);
257 
258 		/* set MSR_VSX in the MSR value in the frame to
259 		 * indicate that sc->vs_reg) contains valid data.
260 		 */
261 		msr |= MSR_VSX;
262 	}
263 #endif /* CONFIG_VSX */
264 
265 	err |= __put_user(&sc->gp_regs, &sc->regs);
266 	err |= __put_user(&tm_sc->gp_regs, &tm_sc->regs);
267 	WARN_ON(!FULL_REGS(regs));
268 	err |= __copy_to_user(&tm_sc->gp_regs, regs, GP_REGS_SIZE);
269 	err |= __copy_to_user(&sc->gp_regs,
270 			      &current->thread.ckpt_regs, GP_REGS_SIZE);
271 	err |= __put_user(msr, &tm_sc->gp_regs[PT_MSR]);
272 	err |= __put_user(msr, &sc->gp_regs[PT_MSR]);
273 	err |= __put_user(signr, &sc->signal);
274 	err |= __put_user(handler, &sc->handler);
275 	if (set != NULL)
276 		err |=  __put_user(set->sig[0], &sc->oldmask);
277 
278 	return err;
279 }
280 #endif
281 
282 /*
283  * Restore the sigcontext from the signal frame.
284  */
285 
286 static long restore_sigcontext(struct pt_regs *regs, sigset_t *set, int sig,
287 			      struct sigcontext __user *sc)
288 {
289 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
290 	elf_vrreg_t __user *v_regs;
291 #endif
292 	unsigned long err = 0;
293 	unsigned long save_r13 = 0;
294 	unsigned long msr;
295 #ifdef CONFIG_VSX
296 	int i;
297 #endif
298 
299 	/* If this is not a signal return, we preserve the TLS in r13 */
300 	if (!sig)
301 		save_r13 = regs->gpr[13];
302 
303 	/* copy the GPRs */
304 	err |= __copy_from_user(regs->gpr, sc->gp_regs, sizeof(regs->gpr));
305 	err |= __get_user(regs->nip, &sc->gp_regs[PT_NIP]);
306 	/* get MSR separately, transfer the LE bit if doing signal return */
307 	err |= __get_user(msr, &sc->gp_regs[PT_MSR]);
308 	if (sig)
309 		regs->msr = (regs->msr & ~MSR_LE) | (msr & MSR_LE);
310 	err |= __get_user(regs->orig_gpr3, &sc->gp_regs[PT_ORIG_R3]);
311 	err |= __get_user(regs->ctr, &sc->gp_regs[PT_CTR]);
312 	err |= __get_user(regs->link, &sc->gp_regs[PT_LNK]);
313 	err |= __get_user(regs->xer, &sc->gp_regs[PT_XER]);
314 	err |= __get_user(regs->ccr, &sc->gp_regs[PT_CCR]);
315 	/* skip SOFTE */
316 	regs->trap = 0;
317 	err |= __get_user(regs->dar, &sc->gp_regs[PT_DAR]);
318 	err |= __get_user(regs->dsisr, &sc->gp_regs[PT_DSISR]);
319 	err |= __get_user(regs->result, &sc->gp_regs[PT_RESULT]);
320 
321 	if (!sig)
322 		regs->gpr[13] = save_r13;
323 	if (set != NULL)
324 		err |=  __get_user(set->sig[0], &sc->oldmask);
325 
326 	/*
327 	 * Do this before updating the thread state in
328 	 * current->thread.fpr/vr.  That way, if we get preempted
329 	 * and another task grabs the FPU/Altivec, it won't be
330 	 * tempted to save the current CPU state into the thread_struct
331 	 * and corrupt what we are writing there.
332 	 */
333 	discard_lazy_cpu_state();
334 
335 	/*
336 	 * Force reload of FP/VEC.
337 	 * This has to be done before copying stuff into current->thread.fpr/vr
338 	 * for the reasons explained in the previous comment.
339 	 */
340 	regs->msr &= ~(MSR_FP | MSR_FE0 | MSR_FE1 | MSR_VEC | MSR_VSX);
341 
342 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
343 	err |= __get_user(v_regs, &sc->v_regs);
344 	if (err)
345 		return err;
346 	if (v_regs && !access_ok(VERIFY_READ, v_regs, 34 * sizeof(vector128)))
347 		return -EFAULT;
348 	/* Copy 33 vec registers (vr0..31 and vscr) from the stack */
349 	if (v_regs != 0 && (msr & MSR_VEC) != 0)
350 		err |= __copy_from_user(current->thread.vr, v_regs,
351 					33 * sizeof(vector128));
352 	else if (current->thread.used_vr)
353 		memset(current->thread.vr, 0, 33 * sizeof(vector128));
354 	/* Always get VRSAVE back */
355 	if (v_regs != 0)
356 		err |= __get_user(current->thread.vrsave, (u32 __user *)&v_regs[33]);
357 	else
358 		current->thread.vrsave = 0;
359 #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
360 	/* restore floating point */
361 	err |= copy_fpr_from_user(current, &sc->fp_regs);
362 #ifdef CONFIG_VSX
363 	/*
364 	 * Get additional VSX data. Update v_regs to point after the
365 	 * VMX data.  Copy VSX low doubleword from userspace to local
366 	 * buffer for formatting, then into the taskstruct.
367 	 */
368 	v_regs += ELF_NVRREG;
369 	if ((msr & MSR_VSX) != 0)
370 		err |= copy_vsx_from_user(current, v_regs);
371 	else
372 		for (i = 0; i < 32 ; i++)
373 			current->thread.fpr[i][TS_VSRLOWOFFSET] = 0;
374 #endif
375 	return err;
376 }
377 
378 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
379 /*
380  * Restore the two sigcontexts from the frame of a transactional processes.
381  */
382 
383 static long restore_tm_sigcontexts(struct pt_regs *regs,
384 				   struct sigcontext __user *sc,
385 				   struct sigcontext __user *tm_sc)
386 {
387 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
388 	elf_vrreg_t __user *v_regs, *tm_v_regs;
389 #endif
390 	unsigned long err = 0;
391 	unsigned long msr;
392 #ifdef CONFIG_VSX
393 	int i;
394 #endif
395 	/* copy the GPRs */
396 	err |= __copy_from_user(regs->gpr, tm_sc->gp_regs, sizeof(regs->gpr));
397 	err |= __copy_from_user(&current->thread.ckpt_regs, sc->gp_regs,
398 				sizeof(regs->gpr));
399 
400 	/*
401 	 * TFHAR is restored from the checkpointed 'wound-back' ucontext's NIP.
402 	 * TEXASR was set by the signal delivery reclaim, as was TFIAR.
403 	 * Users doing anything abhorrent like thread-switching w/ signals for
404 	 * TM-Suspended code will have to back TEXASR/TFIAR up themselves.
405 	 * For the case of getting a signal and simply returning from it,
406 	 * we don't need to re-copy them here.
407 	 */
408 	err |= __get_user(regs->nip, &tm_sc->gp_regs[PT_NIP]);
409 	err |= __get_user(current->thread.tm_tfhar, &sc->gp_regs[PT_NIP]);
410 
411 	/* get MSR separately, transfer the LE bit if doing signal return */
412 	err |= __get_user(msr, &sc->gp_regs[PT_MSR]);
413 	regs->msr = (regs->msr & ~MSR_LE) | (msr & MSR_LE);
414 
415 	/* The following non-GPR non-FPR non-VR state is also checkpointed: */
416 	err |= __get_user(regs->ctr, &tm_sc->gp_regs[PT_CTR]);
417 	err |= __get_user(regs->link, &tm_sc->gp_regs[PT_LNK]);
418 	err |= __get_user(regs->xer, &tm_sc->gp_regs[PT_XER]);
419 	err |= __get_user(regs->ccr, &tm_sc->gp_regs[PT_CCR]);
420 	err |= __get_user(current->thread.ckpt_regs.ctr,
421 			  &sc->gp_regs[PT_CTR]);
422 	err |= __get_user(current->thread.ckpt_regs.link,
423 			  &sc->gp_regs[PT_LNK]);
424 	err |= __get_user(current->thread.ckpt_regs.xer,
425 			  &sc->gp_regs[PT_XER]);
426 	err |= __get_user(current->thread.ckpt_regs.ccr,
427 			  &sc->gp_regs[PT_CCR]);
428 
429 	/* These regs are not checkpointed; they can go in 'regs'. */
430 	err |= __get_user(regs->trap, &sc->gp_regs[PT_TRAP]);
431 	err |= __get_user(regs->dar, &sc->gp_regs[PT_DAR]);
432 	err |= __get_user(regs->dsisr, &sc->gp_regs[PT_DSISR]);
433 	err |= __get_user(regs->result, &sc->gp_regs[PT_RESULT]);
434 
435 	/*
436 	 * Do this before updating the thread state in
437 	 * current->thread.fpr/vr.  That way, if we get preempted
438 	 * and another task grabs the FPU/Altivec, it won't be
439 	 * tempted to save the current CPU state into the thread_struct
440 	 * and corrupt what we are writing there.
441 	 */
442 	discard_lazy_cpu_state();
443 
444 	/*
445 	 * Force reload of FP/VEC.
446 	 * This has to be done before copying stuff into current->thread.fpr/vr
447 	 * for the reasons explained in the previous comment.
448 	 */
449 	regs->msr &= ~(MSR_FP | MSR_FE0 | MSR_FE1 | MSR_VEC | MSR_VSX);
450 
451 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
452 	err |= __get_user(v_regs, &sc->v_regs);
453 	err |= __get_user(tm_v_regs, &tm_sc->v_regs);
454 	if (err)
455 		return err;
456 	if (v_regs && !access_ok(VERIFY_READ, v_regs, 34 * sizeof(vector128)))
457 		return -EFAULT;
458 	if (tm_v_regs && !access_ok(VERIFY_READ,
459 				    tm_v_regs, 34 * sizeof(vector128)))
460 		return -EFAULT;
461 	/* Copy 33 vec registers (vr0..31 and vscr) from the stack */
462 	if (v_regs != 0 && tm_v_regs != 0 && (msr & MSR_VEC) != 0) {
463 		err |= __copy_from_user(current->thread.vr, v_regs,
464 					33 * sizeof(vector128));
465 		err |= __copy_from_user(current->thread.transact_vr, tm_v_regs,
466 					33 * sizeof(vector128));
467 	}
468 	else if (current->thread.used_vr) {
469 		memset(current->thread.vr, 0, 33 * sizeof(vector128));
470 		memset(current->thread.transact_vr, 0, 33 * sizeof(vector128));
471 	}
472 	/* Always get VRSAVE back */
473 	if (v_regs != 0 && tm_v_regs != 0) {
474 		err |= __get_user(current->thread.vrsave,
475 				  (u32 __user *)&v_regs[33]);
476 		err |= __get_user(current->thread.transact_vrsave,
477 				  (u32 __user *)&tm_v_regs[33]);
478 	}
479 	else {
480 		current->thread.vrsave = 0;
481 		current->thread.transact_vrsave = 0;
482 	}
483 #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
484 	/* restore floating point */
485 	err |= copy_fpr_from_user(current, &sc->fp_regs);
486 	err |= copy_transact_fpr_from_user(current, &tm_sc->fp_regs);
487 #ifdef CONFIG_VSX
488 	/*
489 	 * Get additional VSX data. Update v_regs to point after the
490 	 * VMX data.  Copy VSX low doubleword from userspace to local
491 	 * buffer for formatting, then into the taskstruct.
492 	 */
493 	if (v_regs && ((msr & MSR_VSX) != 0)) {
494 		v_regs += ELF_NVRREG;
495 		tm_v_regs += ELF_NVRREG;
496 		err |= copy_vsx_from_user(current, v_regs);
497 		err |= copy_transact_vsx_from_user(current, tm_v_regs);
498 	} else {
499 		for (i = 0; i < 32 ; i++) {
500 			current->thread.fpr[i][TS_VSRLOWOFFSET] = 0;
501 			current->thread.transact_fpr[i][TS_VSRLOWOFFSET] = 0;
502 		}
503 	}
504 #endif
505 	tm_enable();
506 	/* This loads the checkpointed FP/VEC state, if used */
507 	tm_recheckpoint(&current->thread, msr);
508 	/* The task has moved into TM state S, so ensure MSR reflects this: */
509 	regs->msr = (regs->msr & ~MSR_TS_MASK) | __MASK(33);
510 
511 	/* This loads the speculative FP/VEC state, if used */
512 	if (msr & MSR_FP) {
513 		do_load_up_transact_fpu(&current->thread);
514 		regs->msr |= (MSR_FP | current->thread.fpexc_mode);
515 	}
516 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
517 	if (msr & MSR_VEC) {
518 		do_load_up_transact_altivec(&current->thread);
519 		regs->msr |= MSR_VEC;
520 	}
521 #endif
522 
523 	return err;
524 }
525 #endif
526 
527 /*
528  * Setup the trampoline code on the stack
529  */
530 static long setup_trampoline(unsigned int syscall, unsigned int __user *tramp)
531 {
532 	int i;
533 	long err = 0;
534 
535 	/* addi r1, r1, __SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE  # Pop the dummy stackframe */
536 	err |= __put_user(0x38210000UL | (__SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE & 0xffff), &tramp[0]);
537 	/* li r0, __NR_[rt_]sigreturn| */
538 	err |= __put_user(0x38000000UL | (syscall & 0xffff), &tramp[1]);
539 	/* sc */
540 	err |= __put_user(0x44000002UL, &tramp[2]);
541 
542 	/* Minimal traceback info */
543 	for (i=TRAMP_TRACEBACK; i < TRAMP_SIZE ;i++)
544 		err |= __put_user(0, &tramp[i]);
545 
546 	if (!err)
547 		flush_icache_range((unsigned long) &tramp[0],
548 			   (unsigned long) &tramp[TRAMP_SIZE]);
549 
550 	return err;
551 }
552 
553 /*
554  * Userspace code may pass a ucontext which doesn't include VSX added
555  * at the end.  We need to check for this case.
556  */
557 #define UCONTEXTSIZEWITHOUTVSX \
558 		(sizeof(struct ucontext) - 32*sizeof(long))
559 
560 /*
561  * Handle {get,set,swap}_context operations
562  */
563 int sys_swapcontext(struct ucontext __user *old_ctx,
564 		    struct ucontext __user *new_ctx,
565 		    long ctx_size, long r6, long r7, long r8, struct pt_regs *regs)
566 {
567 	unsigned char tmp;
568 	sigset_t set;
569 	unsigned long new_msr = 0;
570 	int ctx_has_vsx_region = 0;
571 
572 	if (new_ctx &&
573 	    get_user(new_msr, &new_ctx->uc_mcontext.gp_regs[PT_MSR]))
574 		return -EFAULT;
575 	/*
576 	 * Check that the context is not smaller than the original
577 	 * size (with VMX but without VSX)
578 	 */
579 	if (ctx_size < UCONTEXTSIZEWITHOUTVSX)
580 		return -EINVAL;
581 	/*
582 	 * If the new context state sets the MSR VSX bits but
583 	 * it doesn't provide VSX state.
584 	 */
585 	if ((ctx_size < sizeof(struct ucontext)) &&
586 	    (new_msr & MSR_VSX))
587 		return -EINVAL;
588 	/* Does the context have enough room to store VSX data? */
589 	if (ctx_size >= sizeof(struct ucontext))
590 		ctx_has_vsx_region = 1;
591 
592 	if (old_ctx != NULL) {
593 		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, old_ctx, ctx_size)
594 		    || setup_sigcontext(&old_ctx->uc_mcontext, regs, 0, NULL, 0,
595 					ctx_has_vsx_region)
596 		    || __copy_to_user(&old_ctx->uc_sigmask,
597 				      &current->blocked, sizeof(sigset_t)))
598 			return -EFAULT;
599 	}
600 	if (new_ctx == NULL)
601 		return 0;
602 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, new_ctx, ctx_size)
603 	    || __get_user(tmp, (u8 __user *) new_ctx)
604 	    || __get_user(tmp, (u8 __user *) new_ctx + ctx_size - 1))
605 		return -EFAULT;
606 
607 	/*
608 	 * If we get a fault copying the context into the kernel's
609 	 * image of the user's registers, we can't just return -EFAULT
610 	 * because the user's registers will be corrupted.  For instance
611 	 * the NIP value may have been updated but not some of the
612 	 * other registers.  Given that we have done the access_ok
613 	 * and successfully read the first and last bytes of the region
614 	 * above, this should only happen in an out-of-memory situation
615 	 * or if another thread unmaps the region containing the context.
616 	 * We kill the task with a SIGSEGV in this situation.
617 	 */
618 
619 	if (__copy_from_user(&set, &new_ctx->uc_sigmask, sizeof(set)))
620 		do_exit(SIGSEGV);
621 	set_current_blocked(&set);
622 	if (restore_sigcontext(regs, NULL, 0, &new_ctx->uc_mcontext))
623 		do_exit(SIGSEGV);
624 
625 	/* This returns like rt_sigreturn */
626 	set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTOREALL);
627 	return 0;
628 }
629 
630 
631 /*
632  * Do a signal return; undo the signal stack.
633  */
634 
635 int sys_rt_sigreturn(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5,
636 		     unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7, unsigned long r8,
637 		     struct pt_regs *regs)
638 {
639 	struct ucontext __user *uc = (struct ucontext __user *)regs->gpr[1];
640 	sigset_t set;
641 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
642 	unsigned long msr;
643 #endif
644 
645 	/* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
646 	current_thread_info()->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
647 
648 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, uc, sizeof(*uc)))
649 		goto badframe;
650 
651 	if (__copy_from_user(&set, &uc->uc_sigmask, sizeof(set)))
652 		goto badframe;
653 	set_current_blocked(&set);
654 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
655 	if (__get_user(msr, &uc->uc_mcontext.gp_regs[PT_MSR]))
656 		goto badframe;
657 	if (MSR_TM_SUSPENDED(msr)) {
658 		/* We recheckpoint on return. */
659 		struct ucontext __user *uc_transact;
660 		if (__get_user(uc_transact, &uc->uc_link))
661 			goto badframe;
662 		if (restore_tm_sigcontexts(regs, &uc->uc_mcontext,
663 					   &uc_transact->uc_mcontext))
664 			goto badframe;
665 	}
666 	else
667 	/* Fall through, for non-TM restore */
668 #endif
669 	if (restore_sigcontext(regs, NULL, 1, &uc->uc_mcontext))
670 		goto badframe;
671 
672 	if (restore_altstack(&uc->uc_stack))
673 		goto badframe;
674 
675 	set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTOREALL);
676 	return 0;
677 
678 badframe:
679 #if DEBUG_SIG
680 	printk("badframe in sys_rt_sigreturn, regs=%p uc=%p &uc->uc_mcontext=%p\n",
681 	       regs, uc, &uc->uc_mcontext);
682 #endif
683 	if (show_unhandled_signals)
684 		printk_ratelimited(regs->msr & MSR_64BIT ? fmt64 : fmt32,
685 				   current->comm, current->pid, "rt_sigreturn",
686 				   (long)uc, regs->nip, regs->link);
687 
688 	force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
689 	return 0;
690 }
691 
692 int handle_rt_signal64(int signr, struct k_sigaction *ka, siginfo_t *info,
693 		sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs *regs)
694 {
695 	/* Handler is *really* a pointer to the function descriptor for
696 	 * the signal routine.  The first entry in the function
697 	 * descriptor is the entry address of signal and the second
698 	 * entry is the TOC value we need to use.
699 	 */
700 	func_descr_t __user *funct_desc_ptr;
701 	struct rt_sigframe __user *frame;
702 	unsigned long newsp = 0;
703 	long err = 0;
704 
705 	frame = get_sigframe(ka, get_tm_stackpointer(regs), sizeof(*frame), 0);
706 	if (unlikely(frame == NULL))
707 		goto badframe;
708 
709 	err |= __put_user(&frame->info, &frame->pinfo);
710 	err |= __put_user(&frame->uc, &frame->puc);
711 	err |= copy_siginfo_to_user(&frame->info, info);
712 	if (err)
713 		goto badframe;
714 
715 	/* Create the ucontext.  */
716 	err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
717 	err |= __save_altstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack, regs->gpr[1]);
718 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
719 	if (MSR_TM_ACTIVE(regs->msr)) {
720 		/* The ucontext_t passed to userland points to the second
721 		 * ucontext_t (for transactional state) with its uc_link ptr.
722 		 */
723 		err |= __put_user(&frame->uc_transact, &frame->uc.uc_link);
724 		err |= setup_tm_sigcontexts(&frame->uc.uc_mcontext,
725 					    &frame->uc_transact.uc_mcontext,
726 					    regs, signr,
727 					    NULL,
728 					    (unsigned long)ka->sa.sa_handler);
729 	} else
730 #endif
731 	{
732 		err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_link);
733 		err |= setup_sigcontext(&frame->uc.uc_mcontext, regs, signr,
734 					NULL, (unsigned long)ka->sa.sa_handler,
735 					1);
736 	}
737 	err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->uc.uc_sigmask, set, sizeof(*set));
738 	if (err)
739 		goto badframe;
740 
741 	/* Make sure signal handler doesn't get spurious FP exceptions */
742 	current->thread.fpscr.val = 0;
743 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
744 	/* Remove TM bits from thread's MSR.  The MSR in the sigcontext
745 	 * just indicates to userland that we were doing a transaction, but we
746 	 * don't want to return in transactional state:
747 	 */
748 	regs->msr &= ~MSR_TS_MASK;
749 #endif
750 
751 	/* Set up to return from userspace. */
752 	if (vdso64_rt_sigtramp && current->mm->context.vdso_base) {
753 		regs->link = current->mm->context.vdso_base + vdso64_rt_sigtramp;
754 	} else {
755 		err |= setup_trampoline(__NR_rt_sigreturn, &frame->tramp[0]);
756 		if (err)
757 			goto badframe;
758 		regs->link = (unsigned long) &frame->tramp[0];
759 	}
760 	funct_desc_ptr = (func_descr_t __user *) ka->sa.sa_handler;
761 
762 	/* Allocate a dummy caller frame for the signal handler. */
763 	newsp = ((unsigned long)frame) - __SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE;
764 	err |= put_user(regs->gpr[1], (unsigned long __user *)newsp);
765 
766 	/* Set up "regs" so we "return" to the signal handler. */
767 	err |= get_user(regs->nip, &funct_desc_ptr->entry);
768 	/* enter the signal handler in big-endian mode */
769 	regs->msr &= ~MSR_LE;
770 	regs->gpr[1] = newsp;
771 	err |= get_user(regs->gpr[2], &funct_desc_ptr->toc);
772 	regs->gpr[3] = signr;
773 	regs->result = 0;
774 	if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO) {
775 		err |= get_user(regs->gpr[4], (unsigned long __user *)&frame->pinfo);
776 		err |= get_user(regs->gpr[5], (unsigned long __user *)&frame->puc);
777 		regs->gpr[6] = (unsigned long) frame;
778 	} else {
779 		regs->gpr[4] = (unsigned long)&frame->uc.uc_mcontext;
780 	}
781 	if (err)
782 		goto badframe;
783 
784 	return 1;
785 
786 badframe:
787 #if DEBUG_SIG
788 	printk("badframe in setup_rt_frame, regs=%p frame=%p newsp=%lx\n",
789 	       regs, frame, newsp);
790 #endif
791 	if (show_unhandled_signals)
792 		printk_ratelimited(regs->msr & MSR_64BIT ? fmt64 : fmt32,
793 				   current->comm, current->pid, "setup_rt_frame",
794 				   (long)frame, regs->nip, regs->link);
795 
796 	force_sigsegv(signr, current);
797 	return 0;
798 }
799