xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_64.c (revision 97da55fc)
1 /*
2  *  PowerPC version
3  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
4  *
5  *  Derived from "arch/i386/kernel/signal.c"
6  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
7  *    1997-11-28  Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
8  *
9  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10  *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
11  *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
12  *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/sched.h>
16 #include <linux/mm.h>
17 #include <linux/smp.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/signal.h>
20 #include <linux/errno.h>
21 #include <linux/wait.h>
22 #include <linux/unistd.h>
23 #include <linux/stddef.h>
24 #include <linux/elf.h>
25 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
26 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
27 
28 #include <asm/sigcontext.h>
29 #include <asm/ucontext.h>
30 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
31 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
32 #include <asm/unistd.h>
33 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
34 #include <asm/syscalls.h>
35 #include <asm/vdso.h>
36 #include <asm/switch_to.h>
37 #include <asm/tm.h>
38 
39 #include "signal.h"
40 
41 #define DEBUG_SIG 0
42 
43 #define GP_REGS_SIZE	min(sizeof(elf_gregset_t), sizeof(struct pt_regs))
44 #define FP_REGS_SIZE	sizeof(elf_fpregset_t)
45 
46 #define TRAMP_TRACEBACK	3
47 #define TRAMP_SIZE	6
48 
49 /*
50  * When we have signals to deliver, we set up on the user stack,
51  * going down from the original stack pointer:
52  *	1) a rt_sigframe struct which contains the ucontext
53  *	2) a gap of __SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE bytes which acts as a dummy caller
54  *	   frame for the signal handler.
55  */
56 
57 struct rt_sigframe {
58 	/* sys_rt_sigreturn requires the ucontext be the first field */
59 	struct ucontext uc;
60 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
61 	struct ucontext uc_transact;
62 #endif
63 	unsigned long _unused[2];
64 	unsigned int tramp[TRAMP_SIZE];
65 	struct siginfo __user *pinfo;
66 	void __user *puc;
67 	struct siginfo info;
68 	/* 64 bit ABI allows for 288 bytes below sp before decrementing it. */
69 	char abigap[288];
70 } __attribute__ ((aligned (16)));
71 
72 static const char fmt32[] = KERN_INFO \
73 	"%s[%d]: bad frame in %s: %08lx nip %08lx lr %08lx\n";
74 static const char fmt64[] = KERN_INFO \
75 	"%s[%d]: bad frame in %s: %016lx nip %016lx lr %016lx\n";
76 
77 /*
78  * Set up the sigcontext for the signal frame.
79  */
80 
81 static long setup_sigcontext(struct sigcontext __user *sc, struct pt_regs *regs,
82 		 int signr, sigset_t *set, unsigned long handler,
83 		 int ctx_has_vsx_region)
84 {
85 	/* When CONFIG_ALTIVEC is set, we _always_ setup v_regs even if the
86 	 * process never used altivec yet (MSR_VEC is zero in pt_regs of
87 	 * the context). This is very important because we must ensure we
88 	 * don't lose the VRSAVE content that may have been set prior to
89 	 * the process doing its first vector operation
90 	 * Userland shall check AT_HWCAP to know whether it can rely on the
91 	 * v_regs pointer or not
92 	 */
93 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
94 	elf_vrreg_t __user *v_regs = (elf_vrreg_t __user *)(((unsigned long)sc->vmx_reserve + 15) & ~0xful);
95 #endif
96 	unsigned long msr = regs->msr;
97 	long err = 0;
98 
99 	flush_fp_to_thread(current);
100 
101 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
102 	err |= __put_user(v_regs, &sc->v_regs);
103 
104 	/* save altivec registers */
105 	if (current->thread.used_vr) {
106 		flush_altivec_to_thread(current);
107 		/* Copy 33 vec registers (vr0..31 and vscr) to the stack */
108 		err |= __copy_to_user(v_regs, current->thread.vr, 33 * sizeof(vector128));
109 		/* set MSR_VEC in the MSR value in the frame to indicate that sc->v_reg)
110 		 * contains valid data.
111 		 */
112 		msr |= MSR_VEC;
113 	}
114 	/* We always copy to/from vrsave, it's 0 if we don't have or don't
115 	 * use altivec.
116 	 */
117 	err |= __put_user(current->thread.vrsave, (u32 __user *)&v_regs[33]);
118 #else /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
119 	err |= __put_user(0, &sc->v_regs);
120 #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
121 	flush_fp_to_thread(current);
122 	/* copy fpr regs and fpscr */
123 	err |= copy_fpr_to_user(&sc->fp_regs, current);
124 #ifdef CONFIG_VSX
125 	/*
126 	 * Copy VSX low doubleword to local buffer for formatting,
127 	 * then out to userspace.  Update v_regs to point after the
128 	 * VMX data.
129 	 */
130 	if (current->thread.used_vsr && ctx_has_vsx_region) {
131 		__giveup_vsx(current);
132 		v_regs += ELF_NVRREG;
133 		err |= copy_vsx_to_user(v_regs, current);
134 		/* set MSR_VSX in the MSR value in the frame to
135 		 * indicate that sc->vs_reg) contains valid data.
136 		 */
137 		msr |= MSR_VSX;
138 	}
139 #endif /* CONFIG_VSX */
140 	err |= __put_user(&sc->gp_regs, &sc->regs);
141 	WARN_ON(!FULL_REGS(regs));
142 	err |= __copy_to_user(&sc->gp_regs, regs, GP_REGS_SIZE);
143 	err |= __put_user(msr, &sc->gp_regs[PT_MSR]);
144 	err |= __put_user(signr, &sc->signal);
145 	err |= __put_user(handler, &sc->handler);
146 	if (set != NULL)
147 		err |=  __put_user(set->sig[0], &sc->oldmask);
148 
149 	return err;
150 }
151 
152 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
153 /*
154  * As above, but Transactional Memory is in use, so deliver sigcontexts
155  * containing checkpointed and transactional register states.
156  *
157  * To do this, we treclaim to gather both sets of registers and set up the
158  * 'normal' sigcontext registers with rolled-back register values such that a
159  * simple signal handler sees a correct checkpointed register state.
160  * If interested, a TM-aware sighandler can examine the transactional registers
161  * in the 2nd sigcontext to determine the real origin of the signal.
162  */
163 static long setup_tm_sigcontexts(struct sigcontext __user *sc,
164 				 struct sigcontext __user *tm_sc,
165 				 struct pt_regs *regs,
166 				 int signr, sigset_t *set, unsigned long handler)
167 {
168 	/* When CONFIG_ALTIVEC is set, we _always_ setup v_regs even if the
169 	 * process never used altivec yet (MSR_VEC is zero in pt_regs of
170 	 * the context). This is very important because we must ensure we
171 	 * don't lose the VRSAVE content that may have been set prior to
172 	 * the process doing its first vector operation
173 	 * Userland shall check AT_HWCAP to know wether it can rely on the
174 	 * v_regs pointer or not.
175 	 */
176 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
177 	elf_vrreg_t __user *v_regs = (elf_vrreg_t __user *)
178 		(((unsigned long)sc->vmx_reserve + 15) & ~0xful);
179 	elf_vrreg_t __user *tm_v_regs = (elf_vrreg_t __user *)
180 		(((unsigned long)tm_sc->vmx_reserve + 15) & ~0xful);
181 #endif
182 	unsigned long msr = regs->msr;
183 	long err = 0;
184 
185 	BUG_ON(!MSR_TM_ACTIVE(regs->msr));
186 
187 	/* tm_reclaim rolls back all reg states, saving checkpointed (older)
188 	 * GPRs to thread.ckpt_regs and (if used) FPRs to (newer)
189 	 * thread.transact_fp and/or VRs to (newer) thread.transact_vr.
190 	 * THEN we save out FP/VRs, if necessary, to the checkpointed (older)
191 	 * thread.fr[]/vr[]s.  The transactional (newer) GPRs are on the
192 	 * stack, in *regs.
193 	 */
194 	tm_enable();
195 	tm_reclaim(&current->thread, msr, TM_CAUSE_SIGNAL);
196 
197 	flush_fp_to_thread(current);
198 
199 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
200 	err |= __put_user(v_regs, &sc->v_regs);
201 	err |= __put_user(tm_v_regs, &tm_sc->v_regs);
202 
203 	/* save altivec registers */
204 	if (current->thread.used_vr) {
205 		flush_altivec_to_thread(current);
206 		/* Copy 33 vec registers (vr0..31 and vscr) to the stack */
207 		err |= __copy_to_user(v_regs, current->thread.vr,
208 				      33 * sizeof(vector128));
209 		/* If VEC was enabled there are transactional VRs valid too,
210 		 * else they're a copy of the checkpointed VRs.
211 		 */
212 		if (msr & MSR_VEC)
213 			err |= __copy_to_user(tm_v_regs,
214 					      current->thread.transact_vr,
215 					      33 * sizeof(vector128));
216 		else
217 			err |= __copy_to_user(tm_v_regs,
218 					      current->thread.vr,
219 					      33 * sizeof(vector128));
220 
221 		/* set MSR_VEC in the MSR value in the frame to indicate
222 		 * that sc->v_reg contains valid data.
223 		 */
224 		msr |= MSR_VEC;
225 	}
226 	/* We always copy to/from vrsave, it's 0 if we don't have or don't
227 	 * use altivec.
228 	 */
229 	err |= __put_user(current->thread.vrsave, (u32 __user *)&v_regs[33]);
230 	if (msr & MSR_VEC)
231 		err |= __put_user(current->thread.transact_vrsave,
232 				  (u32 __user *)&tm_v_regs[33]);
233 	else
234 		err |= __put_user(current->thread.vrsave,
235 				  (u32 __user *)&tm_v_regs[33]);
236 
237 #else /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
238 	err |= __put_user(0, &sc->v_regs);
239 	err |= __put_user(0, &tm_sc->v_regs);
240 #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
241 
242 	/* copy fpr regs and fpscr */
243 	err |= copy_fpr_to_user(&sc->fp_regs, current);
244 	if (msr & MSR_FP)
245 		err |= copy_transact_fpr_to_user(&tm_sc->fp_regs, current);
246 	else
247 		err |= copy_fpr_to_user(&tm_sc->fp_regs, current);
248 
249 #ifdef CONFIG_VSX
250 	/*
251 	 * Copy VSX low doubleword to local buffer for formatting,
252 	 * then out to userspace.  Update v_regs to point after the
253 	 * VMX data.
254 	 */
255 	if (current->thread.used_vsr) {
256 		__giveup_vsx(current);
257 		v_regs += ELF_NVRREG;
258 		tm_v_regs += ELF_NVRREG;
259 
260 		err |= copy_vsx_to_user(v_regs, current);
261 
262 		if (msr & MSR_VSX)
263 			err |= copy_transact_vsx_to_user(tm_v_regs, current);
264 		else
265 			err |= copy_vsx_to_user(tm_v_regs, current);
266 
267 		/* set MSR_VSX in the MSR value in the frame to
268 		 * indicate that sc->vs_reg) contains valid data.
269 		 */
270 		msr |= MSR_VSX;
271 	}
272 #endif /* CONFIG_VSX */
273 
274 	err |= __put_user(&sc->gp_regs, &sc->regs);
275 	err |= __put_user(&tm_sc->gp_regs, &tm_sc->regs);
276 	WARN_ON(!FULL_REGS(regs));
277 	err |= __copy_to_user(&tm_sc->gp_regs, regs, GP_REGS_SIZE);
278 	err |= __copy_to_user(&sc->gp_regs,
279 			      &current->thread.ckpt_regs, GP_REGS_SIZE);
280 	err |= __put_user(msr, &tm_sc->gp_regs[PT_MSR]);
281 	err |= __put_user(msr, &sc->gp_regs[PT_MSR]);
282 	err |= __put_user(signr, &sc->signal);
283 	err |= __put_user(handler, &sc->handler);
284 	if (set != NULL)
285 		err |=  __put_user(set->sig[0], &sc->oldmask);
286 
287 	return err;
288 }
289 #endif
290 
291 /*
292  * Restore the sigcontext from the signal frame.
293  */
294 
295 static long restore_sigcontext(struct pt_regs *regs, sigset_t *set, int sig,
296 			      struct sigcontext __user *sc)
297 {
298 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
299 	elf_vrreg_t __user *v_regs;
300 #endif
301 	unsigned long err = 0;
302 	unsigned long save_r13 = 0;
303 	unsigned long msr;
304 #ifdef CONFIG_VSX
305 	int i;
306 #endif
307 
308 	/* If this is not a signal return, we preserve the TLS in r13 */
309 	if (!sig)
310 		save_r13 = regs->gpr[13];
311 
312 	/* copy the GPRs */
313 	err |= __copy_from_user(regs->gpr, sc->gp_regs, sizeof(regs->gpr));
314 	err |= __get_user(regs->nip, &sc->gp_regs[PT_NIP]);
315 	/* get MSR separately, transfer the LE bit if doing signal return */
316 	err |= __get_user(msr, &sc->gp_regs[PT_MSR]);
317 	if (sig)
318 		regs->msr = (regs->msr & ~MSR_LE) | (msr & MSR_LE);
319 	err |= __get_user(regs->orig_gpr3, &sc->gp_regs[PT_ORIG_R3]);
320 	err |= __get_user(regs->ctr, &sc->gp_regs[PT_CTR]);
321 	err |= __get_user(regs->link, &sc->gp_regs[PT_LNK]);
322 	err |= __get_user(regs->xer, &sc->gp_regs[PT_XER]);
323 	err |= __get_user(regs->ccr, &sc->gp_regs[PT_CCR]);
324 	/* skip SOFTE */
325 	regs->trap = 0;
326 	err |= __get_user(regs->dar, &sc->gp_regs[PT_DAR]);
327 	err |= __get_user(regs->dsisr, &sc->gp_regs[PT_DSISR]);
328 	err |= __get_user(regs->result, &sc->gp_regs[PT_RESULT]);
329 
330 	if (!sig)
331 		regs->gpr[13] = save_r13;
332 	if (set != NULL)
333 		err |=  __get_user(set->sig[0], &sc->oldmask);
334 
335 	/*
336 	 * Do this before updating the thread state in
337 	 * current->thread.fpr/vr.  That way, if we get preempted
338 	 * and another task grabs the FPU/Altivec, it won't be
339 	 * tempted to save the current CPU state into the thread_struct
340 	 * and corrupt what we are writing there.
341 	 */
342 	discard_lazy_cpu_state();
343 
344 	/*
345 	 * Force reload of FP/VEC.
346 	 * This has to be done before copying stuff into current->thread.fpr/vr
347 	 * for the reasons explained in the previous comment.
348 	 */
349 	regs->msr &= ~(MSR_FP | MSR_FE0 | MSR_FE1 | MSR_VEC | MSR_VSX);
350 
351 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
352 	err |= __get_user(v_regs, &sc->v_regs);
353 	if (err)
354 		return err;
355 	if (v_regs && !access_ok(VERIFY_READ, v_regs, 34 * sizeof(vector128)))
356 		return -EFAULT;
357 	/* Copy 33 vec registers (vr0..31 and vscr) from the stack */
358 	if (v_regs != 0 && (msr & MSR_VEC) != 0)
359 		err |= __copy_from_user(current->thread.vr, v_regs,
360 					33 * sizeof(vector128));
361 	else if (current->thread.used_vr)
362 		memset(current->thread.vr, 0, 33 * sizeof(vector128));
363 	/* Always get VRSAVE back */
364 	if (v_regs != 0)
365 		err |= __get_user(current->thread.vrsave, (u32 __user *)&v_regs[33]);
366 	else
367 		current->thread.vrsave = 0;
368 #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
369 	/* restore floating point */
370 	err |= copy_fpr_from_user(current, &sc->fp_regs);
371 #ifdef CONFIG_VSX
372 	/*
373 	 * Get additional VSX data. Update v_regs to point after the
374 	 * VMX data.  Copy VSX low doubleword from userspace to local
375 	 * buffer for formatting, then into the taskstruct.
376 	 */
377 	v_regs += ELF_NVRREG;
378 	if ((msr & MSR_VSX) != 0)
379 		err |= copy_vsx_from_user(current, v_regs);
380 	else
381 		for (i = 0; i < 32 ; i++)
382 			current->thread.fpr[i][TS_VSRLOWOFFSET] = 0;
383 #endif
384 	return err;
385 }
386 
387 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
388 /*
389  * Restore the two sigcontexts from the frame of a transactional processes.
390  */
391 
392 static long restore_tm_sigcontexts(struct pt_regs *regs,
393 				   struct sigcontext __user *sc,
394 				   struct sigcontext __user *tm_sc)
395 {
396 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
397 	elf_vrreg_t __user *v_regs, *tm_v_regs;
398 #endif
399 	unsigned long err = 0;
400 	unsigned long msr;
401 #ifdef CONFIG_VSX
402 	int i;
403 #endif
404 	/* copy the GPRs */
405 	err |= __copy_from_user(regs->gpr, tm_sc->gp_regs, sizeof(regs->gpr));
406 	err |= __copy_from_user(&current->thread.ckpt_regs, sc->gp_regs,
407 				sizeof(regs->gpr));
408 
409 	/*
410 	 * TFHAR is restored from the checkpointed 'wound-back' ucontext's NIP.
411 	 * TEXASR was set by the signal delivery reclaim, as was TFIAR.
412 	 * Users doing anything abhorrent like thread-switching w/ signals for
413 	 * TM-Suspended code will have to back TEXASR/TFIAR up themselves.
414 	 * For the case of getting a signal and simply returning from it,
415 	 * we don't need to re-copy them here.
416 	 */
417 	err |= __get_user(regs->nip, &tm_sc->gp_regs[PT_NIP]);
418 	err |= __get_user(current->thread.tm_tfhar, &sc->gp_regs[PT_NIP]);
419 
420 	/* get MSR separately, transfer the LE bit if doing signal return */
421 	err |= __get_user(msr, &sc->gp_regs[PT_MSR]);
422 	regs->msr = (regs->msr & ~MSR_LE) | (msr & MSR_LE);
423 
424 	/* The following non-GPR non-FPR non-VR state is also checkpointed: */
425 	err |= __get_user(regs->ctr, &tm_sc->gp_regs[PT_CTR]);
426 	err |= __get_user(regs->link, &tm_sc->gp_regs[PT_LNK]);
427 	err |= __get_user(regs->xer, &tm_sc->gp_regs[PT_XER]);
428 	err |= __get_user(regs->ccr, &tm_sc->gp_regs[PT_CCR]);
429 	err |= __get_user(current->thread.ckpt_regs.ctr,
430 			  &sc->gp_regs[PT_CTR]);
431 	err |= __get_user(current->thread.ckpt_regs.link,
432 			  &sc->gp_regs[PT_LNK]);
433 	err |= __get_user(current->thread.ckpt_regs.xer,
434 			  &sc->gp_regs[PT_XER]);
435 	err |= __get_user(current->thread.ckpt_regs.ccr,
436 			  &sc->gp_regs[PT_CCR]);
437 
438 	/* These regs are not checkpointed; they can go in 'regs'. */
439 	err |= __get_user(regs->trap, &sc->gp_regs[PT_TRAP]);
440 	err |= __get_user(regs->dar, &sc->gp_regs[PT_DAR]);
441 	err |= __get_user(regs->dsisr, &sc->gp_regs[PT_DSISR]);
442 	err |= __get_user(regs->result, &sc->gp_regs[PT_RESULT]);
443 
444 	/*
445 	 * Do this before updating the thread state in
446 	 * current->thread.fpr/vr.  That way, if we get preempted
447 	 * and another task grabs the FPU/Altivec, it won't be
448 	 * tempted to save the current CPU state into the thread_struct
449 	 * and corrupt what we are writing there.
450 	 */
451 	discard_lazy_cpu_state();
452 
453 	/*
454 	 * Force reload of FP/VEC.
455 	 * This has to be done before copying stuff into current->thread.fpr/vr
456 	 * for the reasons explained in the previous comment.
457 	 */
458 	regs->msr &= ~(MSR_FP | MSR_FE0 | MSR_FE1 | MSR_VEC | MSR_VSX);
459 
460 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
461 	err |= __get_user(v_regs, &sc->v_regs);
462 	err |= __get_user(tm_v_regs, &tm_sc->v_regs);
463 	if (err)
464 		return err;
465 	if (v_regs && !access_ok(VERIFY_READ, v_regs, 34 * sizeof(vector128)))
466 		return -EFAULT;
467 	if (tm_v_regs && !access_ok(VERIFY_READ,
468 				    tm_v_regs, 34 * sizeof(vector128)))
469 		return -EFAULT;
470 	/* Copy 33 vec registers (vr0..31 and vscr) from the stack */
471 	if (v_regs != 0 && tm_v_regs != 0 && (msr & MSR_VEC) != 0) {
472 		err |= __copy_from_user(current->thread.vr, v_regs,
473 					33 * sizeof(vector128));
474 		err |= __copy_from_user(current->thread.transact_vr, tm_v_regs,
475 					33 * sizeof(vector128));
476 	}
477 	else if (current->thread.used_vr) {
478 		memset(current->thread.vr, 0, 33 * sizeof(vector128));
479 		memset(current->thread.transact_vr, 0, 33 * sizeof(vector128));
480 	}
481 	/* Always get VRSAVE back */
482 	if (v_regs != 0 && tm_v_regs != 0) {
483 		err |= __get_user(current->thread.vrsave,
484 				  (u32 __user *)&v_regs[33]);
485 		err |= __get_user(current->thread.transact_vrsave,
486 				  (u32 __user *)&tm_v_regs[33]);
487 	}
488 	else {
489 		current->thread.vrsave = 0;
490 		current->thread.transact_vrsave = 0;
491 	}
492 #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
493 	/* restore floating point */
494 	err |= copy_fpr_from_user(current, &sc->fp_regs);
495 	err |= copy_transact_fpr_from_user(current, &tm_sc->fp_regs);
496 #ifdef CONFIG_VSX
497 	/*
498 	 * Get additional VSX data. Update v_regs to point after the
499 	 * VMX data.  Copy VSX low doubleword from userspace to local
500 	 * buffer for formatting, then into the taskstruct.
501 	 */
502 	if (v_regs && ((msr & MSR_VSX) != 0)) {
503 		v_regs += ELF_NVRREG;
504 		tm_v_regs += ELF_NVRREG;
505 		err |= copy_vsx_from_user(current, v_regs);
506 		err |= copy_transact_vsx_from_user(current, tm_v_regs);
507 	} else {
508 		for (i = 0; i < 32 ; i++) {
509 			current->thread.fpr[i][TS_VSRLOWOFFSET] = 0;
510 			current->thread.transact_fpr[i][TS_VSRLOWOFFSET] = 0;
511 		}
512 	}
513 #endif
514 	tm_enable();
515 	/* This loads the checkpointed FP/VEC state, if used */
516 	tm_recheckpoint(&current->thread, msr);
517 	/* The task has moved into TM state S, so ensure MSR reflects this: */
518 	regs->msr = (regs->msr & ~MSR_TS_MASK) | __MASK(33);
519 
520 	/* This loads the speculative FP/VEC state, if used */
521 	if (msr & MSR_FP) {
522 		do_load_up_transact_fpu(&current->thread);
523 		regs->msr |= (MSR_FP | current->thread.fpexc_mode);
524 	}
525 	if (msr & MSR_VEC) {
526 		do_load_up_transact_altivec(&current->thread);
527 		regs->msr |= MSR_VEC;
528 	}
529 
530 	return err;
531 }
532 #endif
533 
534 /*
535  * Setup the trampoline code on the stack
536  */
537 static long setup_trampoline(unsigned int syscall, unsigned int __user *tramp)
538 {
539 	int i;
540 	long err = 0;
541 
542 	/* addi r1, r1, __SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE  # Pop the dummy stackframe */
543 	err |= __put_user(0x38210000UL | (__SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE & 0xffff), &tramp[0]);
544 	/* li r0, __NR_[rt_]sigreturn| */
545 	err |= __put_user(0x38000000UL | (syscall & 0xffff), &tramp[1]);
546 	/* sc */
547 	err |= __put_user(0x44000002UL, &tramp[2]);
548 
549 	/* Minimal traceback info */
550 	for (i=TRAMP_TRACEBACK; i < TRAMP_SIZE ;i++)
551 		err |= __put_user(0, &tramp[i]);
552 
553 	if (!err)
554 		flush_icache_range((unsigned long) &tramp[0],
555 			   (unsigned long) &tramp[TRAMP_SIZE]);
556 
557 	return err;
558 }
559 
560 /*
561  * Userspace code may pass a ucontext which doesn't include VSX added
562  * at the end.  We need to check for this case.
563  */
564 #define UCONTEXTSIZEWITHOUTVSX \
565 		(sizeof(struct ucontext) - 32*sizeof(long))
566 
567 /*
568  * Handle {get,set,swap}_context operations
569  */
570 int sys_swapcontext(struct ucontext __user *old_ctx,
571 		    struct ucontext __user *new_ctx,
572 		    long ctx_size, long r6, long r7, long r8, struct pt_regs *regs)
573 {
574 	unsigned char tmp;
575 	sigset_t set;
576 	unsigned long new_msr = 0;
577 	int ctx_has_vsx_region = 0;
578 
579 	if (new_ctx &&
580 	    get_user(new_msr, &new_ctx->uc_mcontext.gp_regs[PT_MSR]))
581 		return -EFAULT;
582 	/*
583 	 * Check that the context is not smaller than the original
584 	 * size (with VMX but without VSX)
585 	 */
586 	if (ctx_size < UCONTEXTSIZEWITHOUTVSX)
587 		return -EINVAL;
588 	/*
589 	 * If the new context state sets the MSR VSX bits but
590 	 * it doesn't provide VSX state.
591 	 */
592 	if ((ctx_size < sizeof(struct ucontext)) &&
593 	    (new_msr & MSR_VSX))
594 		return -EINVAL;
595 	/* Does the context have enough room to store VSX data? */
596 	if (ctx_size >= sizeof(struct ucontext))
597 		ctx_has_vsx_region = 1;
598 
599 	if (old_ctx != NULL) {
600 		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, old_ctx, ctx_size)
601 		    || setup_sigcontext(&old_ctx->uc_mcontext, regs, 0, NULL, 0,
602 					ctx_has_vsx_region)
603 		    || __copy_to_user(&old_ctx->uc_sigmask,
604 				      &current->blocked, sizeof(sigset_t)))
605 			return -EFAULT;
606 	}
607 	if (new_ctx == NULL)
608 		return 0;
609 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, new_ctx, ctx_size)
610 	    || __get_user(tmp, (u8 __user *) new_ctx)
611 	    || __get_user(tmp, (u8 __user *) new_ctx + ctx_size - 1))
612 		return -EFAULT;
613 
614 	/*
615 	 * If we get a fault copying the context into the kernel's
616 	 * image of the user's registers, we can't just return -EFAULT
617 	 * because the user's registers will be corrupted.  For instance
618 	 * the NIP value may have been updated but not some of the
619 	 * other registers.  Given that we have done the access_ok
620 	 * and successfully read the first and last bytes of the region
621 	 * above, this should only happen in an out-of-memory situation
622 	 * or if another thread unmaps the region containing the context.
623 	 * We kill the task with a SIGSEGV in this situation.
624 	 */
625 
626 	if (__copy_from_user(&set, &new_ctx->uc_sigmask, sizeof(set)))
627 		do_exit(SIGSEGV);
628 	set_current_blocked(&set);
629 	if (restore_sigcontext(regs, NULL, 0, &new_ctx->uc_mcontext))
630 		do_exit(SIGSEGV);
631 
632 	/* This returns like rt_sigreturn */
633 	set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTOREALL);
634 	return 0;
635 }
636 
637 
638 /*
639  * Do a signal return; undo the signal stack.
640  */
641 
642 int sys_rt_sigreturn(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5,
643 		     unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7, unsigned long r8,
644 		     struct pt_regs *regs)
645 {
646 	struct ucontext __user *uc = (struct ucontext __user *)regs->gpr[1];
647 	sigset_t set;
648 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
649 	unsigned long msr;
650 #endif
651 
652 	/* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
653 	current_thread_info()->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
654 
655 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, uc, sizeof(*uc)))
656 		goto badframe;
657 
658 	if (__copy_from_user(&set, &uc->uc_sigmask, sizeof(set)))
659 		goto badframe;
660 	set_current_blocked(&set);
661 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
662 	if (__get_user(msr, &uc->uc_mcontext.gp_regs[PT_MSR]))
663 		goto badframe;
664 	if (MSR_TM_SUSPENDED(msr)) {
665 		/* We recheckpoint on return. */
666 		struct ucontext __user *uc_transact;
667 		if (__get_user(uc_transact, &uc->uc_link))
668 			goto badframe;
669 		if (restore_tm_sigcontexts(regs, &uc->uc_mcontext,
670 					   &uc_transact->uc_mcontext))
671 			goto badframe;
672 	}
673 	else
674 	/* Fall through, for non-TM restore */
675 #endif
676 	if (restore_sigcontext(regs, NULL, 1, &uc->uc_mcontext))
677 		goto badframe;
678 
679 	if (restore_altstack(&uc->uc_stack))
680 		goto badframe;
681 
682 	set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTOREALL);
683 	return 0;
684 
685 badframe:
686 #if DEBUG_SIG
687 	printk("badframe in sys_rt_sigreturn, regs=%p uc=%p &uc->uc_mcontext=%p\n",
688 	       regs, uc, &uc->uc_mcontext);
689 #endif
690 	if (show_unhandled_signals)
691 		printk_ratelimited(regs->msr & MSR_64BIT ? fmt64 : fmt32,
692 				   current->comm, current->pid, "rt_sigreturn",
693 				   (long)uc, regs->nip, regs->link);
694 
695 	force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
696 	return 0;
697 }
698 
699 int handle_rt_signal64(int signr, struct k_sigaction *ka, siginfo_t *info,
700 		sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs *regs)
701 {
702 	/* Handler is *really* a pointer to the function descriptor for
703 	 * the signal routine.  The first entry in the function
704 	 * descriptor is the entry address of signal and the second
705 	 * entry is the TOC value we need to use.
706 	 */
707 	func_descr_t __user *funct_desc_ptr;
708 	struct rt_sigframe __user *frame;
709 	unsigned long newsp = 0;
710 	long err = 0;
711 
712 	frame = get_sigframe(ka, regs, sizeof(*frame), 0);
713 	if (unlikely(frame == NULL))
714 		goto badframe;
715 
716 	err |= __put_user(&frame->info, &frame->pinfo);
717 	err |= __put_user(&frame->uc, &frame->puc);
718 	err |= copy_siginfo_to_user(&frame->info, info);
719 	if (err)
720 		goto badframe;
721 
722 	/* Create the ucontext.  */
723 	err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
724 	err |= __save_altstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack, regs->gpr[1]);
725 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
726 	if (MSR_TM_ACTIVE(regs->msr)) {
727 		/* The ucontext_t passed to userland points to the second
728 		 * ucontext_t (for transactional state) with its uc_link ptr.
729 		 */
730 		err |= __put_user(&frame->uc_transact, &frame->uc.uc_link);
731 		err |= setup_tm_sigcontexts(&frame->uc.uc_mcontext,
732 					    &frame->uc_transact.uc_mcontext,
733 					    regs, signr,
734 					    NULL,
735 					    (unsigned long)ka->sa.sa_handler);
736 	} else
737 #endif
738 	{
739 		err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_link);
740 		err |= setup_sigcontext(&frame->uc.uc_mcontext, regs, signr,
741 					NULL, (unsigned long)ka->sa.sa_handler,
742 					1);
743 	}
744 	err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->uc.uc_sigmask, set, sizeof(*set));
745 	if (err)
746 		goto badframe;
747 
748 	/* Make sure signal handler doesn't get spurious FP exceptions */
749 	current->thread.fpscr.val = 0;
750 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
751 	/* Remove TM bits from thread's MSR.  The MSR in the sigcontext
752 	 * just indicates to userland that we were doing a transaction, but we
753 	 * don't want to return in transactional state:
754 	 */
755 	regs->msr &= ~MSR_TS_MASK;
756 #endif
757 
758 	/* Set up to return from userspace. */
759 	if (vdso64_rt_sigtramp && current->mm->context.vdso_base) {
760 		regs->link = current->mm->context.vdso_base + vdso64_rt_sigtramp;
761 	} else {
762 		err |= setup_trampoline(__NR_rt_sigreturn, &frame->tramp[0]);
763 		if (err)
764 			goto badframe;
765 		regs->link = (unsigned long) &frame->tramp[0];
766 	}
767 	funct_desc_ptr = (func_descr_t __user *) ka->sa.sa_handler;
768 
769 	/* Allocate a dummy caller frame for the signal handler. */
770 	newsp = ((unsigned long)frame) - __SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE;
771 	err |= put_user(regs->gpr[1], (unsigned long __user *)newsp);
772 
773 	/* Set up "regs" so we "return" to the signal handler. */
774 	err |= get_user(regs->nip, &funct_desc_ptr->entry);
775 	/* enter the signal handler in big-endian mode */
776 	regs->msr &= ~MSR_LE;
777 	regs->gpr[1] = newsp;
778 	err |= get_user(regs->gpr[2], &funct_desc_ptr->toc);
779 	regs->gpr[3] = signr;
780 	regs->result = 0;
781 	if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO) {
782 		err |= get_user(regs->gpr[4], (unsigned long __user *)&frame->pinfo);
783 		err |= get_user(regs->gpr[5], (unsigned long __user *)&frame->puc);
784 		regs->gpr[6] = (unsigned long) frame;
785 	} else {
786 		regs->gpr[4] = (unsigned long)&frame->uc.uc_mcontext;
787 	}
788 	if (err)
789 		goto badframe;
790 
791 	return 1;
792 
793 badframe:
794 #if DEBUG_SIG
795 	printk("badframe in setup_rt_frame, regs=%p frame=%p newsp=%lx\n",
796 	       regs, frame, newsp);
797 #endif
798 	if (show_unhandled_signals)
799 		printk_ratelimited(regs->msr & MSR_64BIT ? fmt64 : fmt32,
800 				   current->comm, current->pid, "setup_rt_frame",
801 				   (long)frame, regs->nip, regs->link);
802 
803 	force_sigsegv(signr, current);
804 	return 0;
805 }
806