xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_64.c (revision 1b39eacd)
1 /*
2  *  PowerPC version
3  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
4  *
5  *  Derived from "arch/i386/kernel/signal.c"
6  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
7  *    1997-11-28  Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
8  *
9  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10  *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
11  *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
12  *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/sched.h>
16 #include <linux/mm.h>
17 #include <linux/smp.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/signal.h>
20 #include <linux/errno.h>
21 #include <linux/wait.h>
22 #include <linux/unistd.h>
23 #include <linux/stddef.h>
24 #include <linux/elf.h>
25 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
26 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
27 
28 #include <asm/sigcontext.h>
29 #include <asm/ucontext.h>
30 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
31 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
32 #include <asm/unistd.h>
33 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
34 #include <asm/syscalls.h>
35 #include <asm/vdso.h>
36 #include <asm/switch_to.h>
37 #include <asm/tm.h>
38 #include <asm/asm-prototypes.h>
39 
40 #include "signal.h"
41 
42 
43 #define GP_REGS_SIZE	min(sizeof(elf_gregset_t), sizeof(struct pt_regs))
44 #define FP_REGS_SIZE	sizeof(elf_fpregset_t)
45 
46 #define TRAMP_TRACEBACK	3
47 #define TRAMP_SIZE	6
48 
49 /*
50  * When we have signals to deliver, we set up on the user stack,
51  * going down from the original stack pointer:
52  *	1) a rt_sigframe struct which contains the ucontext
53  *	2) a gap of __SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE bytes which acts as a dummy caller
54  *	   frame for the signal handler.
55  */
56 
57 struct rt_sigframe {
58 	/* sys_rt_sigreturn requires the ucontext be the first field */
59 	struct ucontext uc;
60 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
61 	struct ucontext uc_transact;
62 #endif
63 	unsigned long _unused[2];
64 	unsigned int tramp[TRAMP_SIZE];
65 	struct siginfo __user *pinfo;
66 	void __user *puc;
67 	struct siginfo info;
68 	/* New 64 bit little-endian ABI allows redzone of 512 bytes below sp */
69 	char abigap[USER_REDZONE_SIZE];
70 } __attribute__ ((aligned (16)));
71 
72 static const char fmt32[] = KERN_INFO \
73 	"%s[%d]: bad frame in %s: %08lx nip %08lx lr %08lx\n";
74 static const char fmt64[] = KERN_INFO \
75 	"%s[%d]: bad frame in %s: %016lx nip %016lx lr %016lx\n";
76 
77 /*
78  * This computes a quad word aligned pointer inside the vmx_reserve array
79  * element. For historical reasons sigcontext might not be quad word aligned,
80  * but the location we write the VMX regs to must be. See the comment in
81  * sigcontext for more detail.
82  */
83 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
84 static elf_vrreg_t __user *sigcontext_vmx_regs(struct sigcontext __user *sc)
85 {
86 	return (elf_vrreg_t __user *) (((unsigned long)sc->vmx_reserve + 15) & ~0xful);
87 }
88 #endif
89 
90 /*
91  * Set up the sigcontext for the signal frame.
92  */
93 
94 static long setup_sigcontext(struct sigcontext __user *sc,
95 		struct task_struct *tsk, int signr, sigset_t *set,
96 		unsigned long handler, int ctx_has_vsx_region)
97 {
98 	/* When CONFIG_ALTIVEC is set, we _always_ setup v_regs even if the
99 	 * process never used altivec yet (MSR_VEC is zero in pt_regs of
100 	 * the context). This is very important because we must ensure we
101 	 * don't lose the VRSAVE content that may have been set prior to
102 	 * the process doing its first vector operation
103 	 * Userland shall check AT_HWCAP to know whether it can rely on the
104 	 * v_regs pointer or not
105 	 */
106 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
107 	elf_vrreg_t __user *v_regs = sigcontext_vmx_regs(sc);
108 	unsigned long vrsave;
109 #endif
110 	struct pt_regs *regs = tsk->thread.regs;
111 	unsigned long msr = regs->msr;
112 	long err = 0;
113 
114 	BUG_ON(tsk != current);
115 
116 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
117 	err |= __put_user(v_regs, &sc->v_regs);
118 
119 	/* save altivec registers */
120 	if (tsk->thread.used_vr) {
121 		flush_altivec_to_thread(tsk);
122 		/* Copy 33 vec registers (vr0..31 and vscr) to the stack */
123 		err |= __copy_to_user(v_regs, &tsk->thread.vr_state,
124 				      33 * sizeof(vector128));
125 		/* set MSR_VEC in the MSR value in the frame to indicate that sc->v_reg)
126 		 * contains valid data.
127 		 */
128 		msr |= MSR_VEC;
129 	}
130 	/* We always copy to/from vrsave, it's 0 if we don't have or don't
131 	 * use altivec.
132 	 */
133 	vrsave = 0;
134 	if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC)) {
135 		vrsave = mfspr(SPRN_VRSAVE);
136 		tsk->thread.vrsave = vrsave;
137 	}
138 
139 	err |= __put_user(vrsave, (u32 __user *)&v_regs[33]);
140 #else /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
141 	err |= __put_user(0, &sc->v_regs);
142 #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
143 	flush_fp_to_thread(tsk);
144 	/* copy fpr regs and fpscr */
145 	err |= copy_fpr_to_user(&sc->fp_regs, tsk);
146 
147 	/*
148 	 * Clear the MSR VSX bit to indicate there is no valid state attached
149 	 * to this context, except in the specific case below where we set it.
150 	 */
151 	msr &= ~MSR_VSX;
152 #ifdef CONFIG_VSX
153 	/*
154 	 * Copy VSX low doubleword to local buffer for formatting,
155 	 * then out to userspace.  Update v_regs to point after the
156 	 * VMX data.
157 	 */
158 	if (tsk->thread.used_vsr && ctx_has_vsx_region) {
159 		flush_vsx_to_thread(tsk);
160 		v_regs += ELF_NVRREG;
161 		err |= copy_vsx_to_user(v_regs, tsk);
162 		/* set MSR_VSX in the MSR value in the frame to
163 		 * indicate that sc->vs_reg) contains valid data.
164 		 */
165 		msr |= MSR_VSX;
166 	}
167 #endif /* CONFIG_VSX */
168 	err |= __put_user(&sc->gp_regs, &sc->regs);
169 	WARN_ON(!FULL_REGS(regs));
170 	err |= __copy_to_user(&sc->gp_regs, regs, GP_REGS_SIZE);
171 	err |= __put_user(msr, &sc->gp_regs[PT_MSR]);
172 	err |= __put_user(signr, &sc->signal);
173 	err |= __put_user(handler, &sc->handler);
174 	if (set != NULL)
175 		err |=  __put_user(set->sig[0], &sc->oldmask);
176 
177 	return err;
178 }
179 
180 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
181 /*
182  * As above, but Transactional Memory is in use, so deliver sigcontexts
183  * containing checkpointed and transactional register states.
184  *
185  * To do this, we treclaim (done before entering here) to gather both sets of
186  * registers and set up the 'normal' sigcontext registers with rolled-back
187  * register values such that a simple signal handler sees a correct
188  * checkpointed register state.  If interested, a TM-aware sighandler can
189  * examine the transactional registers in the 2nd sigcontext to determine the
190  * real origin of the signal.
191  */
192 static long setup_tm_sigcontexts(struct sigcontext __user *sc,
193 				 struct sigcontext __user *tm_sc,
194 				 struct task_struct *tsk,
195 				 int signr, sigset_t *set, unsigned long handler)
196 {
197 	/* When CONFIG_ALTIVEC is set, we _always_ setup v_regs even if the
198 	 * process never used altivec yet (MSR_VEC is zero in pt_regs of
199 	 * the context). This is very important because we must ensure we
200 	 * don't lose the VRSAVE content that may have been set prior to
201 	 * the process doing its first vector operation
202 	 * Userland shall check AT_HWCAP to know wether it can rely on the
203 	 * v_regs pointer or not.
204 	 */
205 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
206 	elf_vrreg_t __user *v_regs = sigcontext_vmx_regs(sc);
207 	elf_vrreg_t __user *tm_v_regs = sigcontext_vmx_regs(tm_sc);
208 #endif
209 	struct pt_regs *regs = tsk->thread.regs;
210 	unsigned long msr = tsk->thread.ckpt_regs.msr;
211 	long err = 0;
212 
213 	BUG_ON(tsk != current);
214 
215 	BUG_ON(!MSR_TM_ACTIVE(regs->msr));
216 
217 	WARN_ON(tm_suspend_disabled);
218 
219 	/* Remove TM bits from thread's MSR.  The MSR in the sigcontext
220 	 * just indicates to userland that we were doing a transaction, but we
221 	 * don't want to return in transactional state.  This also ensures
222 	 * that flush_fp_to_thread won't set TIF_RESTORE_TM again.
223 	 */
224 	regs->msr &= ~MSR_TS_MASK;
225 
226 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
227 	err |= __put_user(v_regs, &sc->v_regs);
228 	err |= __put_user(tm_v_regs, &tm_sc->v_regs);
229 
230 	/* save altivec registers */
231 	if (tsk->thread.used_vr) {
232 		/* Copy 33 vec registers (vr0..31 and vscr) to the stack */
233 		err |= __copy_to_user(v_regs, &tsk->thread.ckvr_state,
234 				      33 * sizeof(vector128));
235 		/* If VEC was enabled there are transactional VRs valid too,
236 		 * else they're a copy of the checkpointed VRs.
237 		 */
238 		if (msr & MSR_VEC)
239 			err |= __copy_to_user(tm_v_regs,
240 					      &tsk->thread.vr_state,
241 					      33 * sizeof(vector128));
242 		else
243 			err |= __copy_to_user(tm_v_regs,
244 					      &tsk->thread.ckvr_state,
245 					      33 * sizeof(vector128));
246 
247 		/* set MSR_VEC in the MSR value in the frame to indicate
248 		 * that sc->v_reg contains valid data.
249 		 */
250 		msr |= MSR_VEC;
251 	}
252 	/* We always copy to/from vrsave, it's 0 if we don't have or don't
253 	 * use altivec.
254 	 */
255 	if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC))
256 		tsk->thread.ckvrsave = mfspr(SPRN_VRSAVE);
257 	err |= __put_user(tsk->thread.ckvrsave, (u32 __user *)&v_regs[33]);
258 	if (msr & MSR_VEC)
259 		err |= __put_user(tsk->thread.vrsave,
260 				  (u32 __user *)&tm_v_regs[33]);
261 	else
262 		err |= __put_user(tsk->thread.ckvrsave,
263 				  (u32 __user *)&tm_v_regs[33]);
264 
265 #else /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
266 	err |= __put_user(0, &sc->v_regs);
267 	err |= __put_user(0, &tm_sc->v_regs);
268 #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
269 
270 	/* copy fpr regs and fpscr */
271 	err |= copy_ckfpr_to_user(&sc->fp_regs, tsk);
272 	if (msr & MSR_FP)
273 		err |= copy_fpr_to_user(&tm_sc->fp_regs, tsk);
274 	else
275 		err |= copy_ckfpr_to_user(&tm_sc->fp_regs, tsk);
276 
277 #ifdef CONFIG_VSX
278 	/*
279 	 * Copy VSX low doubleword to local buffer for formatting,
280 	 * then out to userspace.  Update v_regs to point after the
281 	 * VMX data.
282 	 */
283 	if (tsk->thread.used_vsr) {
284 		v_regs += ELF_NVRREG;
285 		tm_v_regs += ELF_NVRREG;
286 
287 		err |= copy_ckvsx_to_user(v_regs, tsk);
288 
289 		if (msr & MSR_VSX)
290 			err |= copy_vsx_to_user(tm_v_regs, tsk);
291 		else
292 			err |= copy_ckvsx_to_user(tm_v_regs, tsk);
293 
294 		/* set MSR_VSX in the MSR value in the frame to
295 		 * indicate that sc->vs_reg) contains valid data.
296 		 */
297 		msr |= MSR_VSX;
298 	}
299 #endif /* CONFIG_VSX */
300 
301 	err |= __put_user(&sc->gp_regs, &sc->regs);
302 	err |= __put_user(&tm_sc->gp_regs, &tm_sc->regs);
303 	WARN_ON(!FULL_REGS(regs));
304 	err |= __copy_to_user(&tm_sc->gp_regs, regs, GP_REGS_SIZE);
305 	err |= __copy_to_user(&sc->gp_regs,
306 			      &tsk->thread.ckpt_regs, GP_REGS_SIZE);
307 	err |= __put_user(msr, &tm_sc->gp_regs[PT_MSR]);
308 	err |= __put_user(msr, &sc->gp_regs[PT_MSR]);
309 	err |= __put_user(signr, &sc->signal);
310 	err |= __put_user(handler, &sc->handler);
311 	if (set != NULL)
312 		err |=  __put_user(set->sig[0], &sc->oldmask);
313 
314 	return err;
315 }
316 #endif
317 
318 /*
319  * Restore the sigcontext from the signal frame.
320  */
321 
322 static long restore_sigcontext(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *set, int sig,
323 			      struct sigcontext __user *sc)
324 {
325 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
326 	elf_vrreg_t __user *v_regs;
327 #endif
328 	unsigned long err = 0;
329 	unsigned long save_r13 = 0;
330 	unsigned long msr;
331 	struct pt_regs *regs = tsk->thread.regs;
332 #ifdef CONFIG_VSX
333 	int i;
334 #endif
335 
336 	BUG_ON(tsk != current);
337 
338 	/* If this is not a signal return, we preserve the TLS in r13 */
339 	if (!sig)
340 		save_r13 = regs->gpr[13];
341 
342 	/* copy the GPRs */
343 	err |= __copy_from_user(regs->gpr, sc->gp_regs, sizeof(regs->gpr));
344 	err |= __get_user(regs->nip, &sc->gp_regs[PT_NIP]);
345 	/* get MSR separately, transfer the LE bit if doing signal return */
346 	err |= __get_user(msr, &sc->gp_regs[PT_MSR]);
347 	if (sig)
348 		regs->msr = (regs->msr & ~MSR_LE) | (msr & MSR_LE);
349 	err |= __get_user(regs->orig_gpr3, &sc->gp_regs[PT_ORIG_R3]);
350 	err |= __get_user(regs->ctr, &sc->gp_regs[PT_CTR]);
351 	err |= __get_user(regs->link, &sc->gp_regs[PT_LNK]);
352 	err |= __get_user(regs->xer, &sc->gp_regs[PT_XER]);
353 	err |= __get_user(regs->ccr, &sc->gp_regs[PT_CCR]);
354 	/* skip SOFTE */
355 	regs->trap = 0;
356 	err |= __get_user(regs->dar, &sc->gp_regs[PT_DAR]);
357 	err |= __get_user(regs->dsisr, &sc->gp_regs[PT_DSISR]);
358 	err |= __get_user(regs->result, &sc->gp_regs[PT_RESULT]);
359 
360 	if (!sig)
361 		regs->gpr[13] = save_r13;
362 	if (set != NULL)
363 		err |=  __get_user(set->sig[0], &sc->oldmask);
364 
365 	/*
366 	 * Force reload of FP/VEC.
367 	 * This has to be done before copying stuff into tsk->thread.fpr/vr
368 	 * for the reasons explained in the previous comment.
369 	 */
370 	regs->msr &= ~(MSR_FP | MSR_FE0 | MSR_FE1 | MSR_VEC | MSR_VSX);
371 
372 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
373 	err |= __get_user(v_regs, &sc->v_regs);
374 	if (err)
375 		return err;
376 	if (v_regs && !access_ok(VERIFY_READ, v_regs, 34 * sizeof(vector128)))
377 		return -EFAULT;
378 	/* Copy 33 vec registers (vr0..31 and vscr) from the stack */
379 	if (v_regs != NULL && (msr & MSR_VEC) != 0) {
380 		err |= __copy_from_user(&tsk->thread.vr_state, v_regs,
381 					33 * sizeof(vector128));
382 		tsk->thread.used_vr = true;
383 	} else if (tsk->thread.used_vr) {
384 		memset(&tsk->thread.vr_state, 0, 33 * sizeof(vector128));
385 	}
386 	/* Always get VRSAVE back */
387 	if (v_regs != NULL)
388 		err |= __get_user(tsk->thread.vrsave, (u32 __user *)&v_regs[33]);
389 	else
390 		tsk->thread.vrsave = 0;
391 	if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC))
392 		mtspr(SPRN_VRSAVE, tsk->thread.vrsave);
393 #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
394 	/* restore floating point */
395 	err |= copy_fpr_from_user(tsk, &sc->fp_regs);
396 #ifdef CONFIG_VSX
397 	/*
398 	 * Get additional VSX data. Update v_regs to point after the
399 	 * VMX data.  Copy VSX low doubleword from userspace to local
400 	 * buffer for formatting, then into the taskstruct.
401 	 */
402 	v_regs += ELF_NVRREG;
403 	if ((msr & MSR_VSX) != 0) {
404 		err |= copy_vsx_from_user(tsk, v_regs);
405 		tsk->thread.used_vsr = true;
406 	} else {
407 		for (i = 0; i < 32 ; i++)
408 			tsk->thread.fp_state.fpr[i][TS_VSRLOWOFFSET] = 0;
409 	}
410 #endif
411 	return err;
412 }
413 
414 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
415 /*
416  * Restore the two sigcontexts from the frame of a transactional processes.
417  */
418 
419 static long restore_tm_sigcontexts(struct task_struct *tsk,
420 				   struct sigcontext __user *sc,
421 				   struct sigcontext __user *tm_sc)
422 {
423 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
424 	elf_vrreg_t __user *v_regs, *tm_v_regs;
425 #endif
426 	unsigned long err = 0;
427 	unsigned long msr;
428 	struct pt_regs *regs = tsk->thread.regs;
429 #ifdef CONFIG_VSX
430 	int i;
431 #endif
432 
433 	BUG_ON(tsk != current);
434 
435 	if (tm_suspend_disabled)
436 		return -EINVAL;
437 
438 	/* copy the GPRs */
439 	err |= __copy_from_user(regs->gpr, tm_sc->gp_regs, sizeof(regs->gpr));
440 	err |= __copy_from_user(&tsk->thread.ckpt_regs, sc->gp_regs,
441 				sizeof(regs->gpr));
442 
443 	/*
444 	 * TFHAR is restored from the checkpointed 'wound-back' ucontext's NIP.
445 	 * TEXASR was set by the signal delivery reclaim, as was TFIAR.
446 	 * Users doing anything abhorrent like thread-switching w/ signals for
447 	 * TM-Suspended code will have to back TEXASR/TFIAR up themselves.
448 	 * For the case of getting a signal and simply returning from it,
449 	 * we don't need to re-copy them here.
450 	 */
451 	err |= __get_user(regs->nip, &tm_sc->gp_regs[PT_NIP]);
452 	err |= __get_user(tsk->thread.tm_tfhar, &sc->gp_regs[PT_NIP]);
453 
454 	/* get MSR separately, transfer the LE bit if doing signal return */
455 	err |= __get_user(msr, &sc->gp_regs[PT_MSR]);
456 	/* Don't allow reserved mode. */
457 	if (MSR_TM_RESV(msr))
458 		return -EINVAL;
459 
460 	/* pull in MSR TS bits from user context */
461 	regs->msr = (regs->msr & ~MSR_TS_MASK) | (msr & MSR_TS_MASK);
462 
463 	/*
464 	 * Ensure that TM is enabled in regs->msr before we leave the signal
465 	 * handler. It could be the case that (a) user disabled the TM bit
466 	 * through the manipulation of the MSR bits in uc_mcontext or (b) the
467 	 * TM bit was disabled because a sufficient number of context switches
468 	 * happened whilst in the signal handler and load_tm overflowed,
469 	 * disabling the TM bit. In either case we can end up with an illegal
470 	 * TM state leading to a TM Bad Thing when we return to userspace.
471 	 */
472 	regs->msr |= MSR_TM;
473 
474 	/* pull in MSR LE from user context */
475 	regs->msr = (regs->msr & ~MSR_LE) | (msr & MSR_LE);
476 
477 	/* The following non-GPR non-FPR non-VR state is also checkpointed: */
478 	err |= __get_user(regs->ctr, &tm_sc->gp_regs[PT_CTR]);
479 	err |= __get_user(regs->link, &tm_sc->gp_regs[PT_LNK]);
480 	err |= __get_user(regs->xer, &tm_sc->gp_regs[PT_XER]);
481 	err |= __get_user(regs->ccr, &tm_sc->gp_regs[PT_CCR]);
482 	err |= __get_user(tsk->thread.ckpt_regs.ctr,
483 			  &sc->gp_regs[PT_CTR]);
484 	err |= __get_user(tsk->thread.ckpt_regs.link,
485 			  &sc->gp_regs[PT_LNK]);
486 	err |= __get_user(tsk->thread.ckpt_regs.xer,
487 			  &sc->gp_regs[PT_XER]);
488 	err |= __get_user(tsk->thread.ckpt_regs.ccr,
489 			  &sc->gp_regs[PT_CCR]);
490 
491 	/* These regs are not checkpointed; they can go in 'regs'. */
492 	err |= __get_user(regs->trap, &sc->gp_regs[PT_TRAP]);
493 	err |= __get_user(regs->dar, &sc->gp_regs[PT_DAR]);
494 	err |= __get_user(regs->dsisr, &sc->gp_regs[PT_DSISR]);
495 	err |= __get_user(regs->result, &sc->gp_regs[PT_RESULT]);
496 
497 	/*
498 	 * Force reload of FP/VEC.
499 	 * This has to be done before copying stuff into tsk->thread.fpr/vr
500 	 * for the reasons explained in the previous comment.
501 	 */
502 	regs->msr &= ~(MSR_FP | MSR_FE0 | MSR_FE1 | MSR_VEC | MSR_VSX);
503 
504 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
505 	err |= __get_user(v_regs, &sc->v_regs);
506 	err |= __get_user(tm_v_regs, &tm_sc->v_regs);
507 	if (err)
508 		return err;
509 	if (v_regs && !access_ok(VERIFY_READ, v_regs, 34 * sizeof(vector128)))
510 		return -EFAULT;
511 	if (tm_v_regs && !access_ok(VERIFY_READ,
512 				    tm_v_regs, 34 * sizeof(vector128)))
513 		return -EFAULT;
514 	/* Copy 33 vec registers (vr0..31 and vscr) from the stack */
515 	if (v_regs != NULL && tm_v_regs != NULL && (msr & MSR_VEC) != 0) {
516 		err |= __copy_from_user(&tsk->thread.ckvr_state, v_regs,
517 					33 * sizeof(vector128));
518 		err |= __copy_from_user(&tsk->thread.vr_state, tm_v_regs,
519 					33 * sizeof(vector128));
520 		current->thread.used_vr = true;
521 	}
522 	else if (tsk->thread.used_vr) {
523 		memset(&tsk->thread.vr_state, 0, 33 * sizeof(vector128));
524 		memset(&tsk->thread.ckvr_state, 0, 33 * sizeof(vector128));
525 	}
526 	/* Always get VRSAVE back */
527 	if (v_regs != NULL && tm_v_regs != NULL) {
528 		err |= __get_user(tsk->thread.ckvrsave,
529 				  (u32 __user *)&v_regs[33]);
530 		err |= __get_user(tsk->thread.vrsave,
531 				  (u32 __user *)&tm_v_regs[33]);
532 	}
533 	else {
534 		tsk->thread.vrsave = 0;
535 		tsk->thread.ckvrsave = 0;
536 	}
537 	if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC))
538 		mtspr(SPRN_VRSAVE, tsk->thread.vrsave);
539 #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
540 	/* restore floating point */
541 	err |= copy_fpr_from_user(tsk, &tm_sc->fp_regs);
542 	err |= copy_ckfpr_from_user(tsk, &sc->fp_regs);
543 #ifdef CONFIG_VSX
544 	/*
545 	 * Get additional VSX data. Update v_regs to point after the
546 	 * VMX data.  Copy VSX low doubleword from userspace to local
547 	 * buffer for formatting, then into the taskstruct.
548 	 */
549 	if (v_regs && ((msr & MSR_VSX) != 0)) {
550 		v_regs += ELF_NVRREG;
551 		tm_v_regs += ELF_NVRREG;
552 		err |= copy_vsx_from_user(tsk, tm_v_regs);
553 		err |= copy_ckvsx_from_user(tsk, v_regs);
554 		tsk->thread.used_vsr = true;
555 	} else {
556 		for (i = 0; i < 32 ; i++) {
557 			tsk->thread.fp_state.fpr[i][TS_VSRLOWOFFSET] = 0;
558 			tsk->thread.ckfp_state.fpr[i][TS_VSRLOWOFFSET] = 0;
559 		}
560 	}
561 #endif
562 	tm_enable();
563 	/* Make sure the transaction is marked as failed */
564 	tsk->thread.tm_texasr |= TEXASR_FS;
565 	/* This loads the checkpointed FP/VEC state, if used */
566 	tm_recheckpoint(&tsk->thread);
567 
568 	msr_check_and_set(msr & (MSR_FP | MSR_VEC));
569 	if (msr & MSR_FP) {
570 		load_fp_state(&tsk->thread.fp_state);
571 		regs->msr |= (MSR_FP | tsk->thread.fpexc_mode);
572 	}
573 	if (msr & MSR_VEC) {
574 		load_vr_state(&tsk->thread.vr_state);
575 		regs->msr |= MSR_VEC;
576 	}
577 
578 	return err;
579 }
580 #endif
581 
582 /*
583  * Setup the trampoline code on the stack
584  */
585 static long setup_trampoline(unsigned int syscall, unsigned int __user *tramp)
586 {
587 	int i;
588 	long err = 0;
589 
590 	/* addi r1, r1, __SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE  # Pop the dummy stackframe */
591 	err |= __put_user(0x38210000UL | (__SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE & 0xffff), &tramp[0]);
592 	/* li r0, __NR_[rt_]sigreturn| */
593 	err |= __put_user(0x38000000UL | (syscall & 0xffff), &tramp[1]);
594 	/* sc */
595 	err |= __put_user(0x44000002UL, &tramp[2]);
596 
597 	/* Minimal traceback info */
598 	for (i=TRAMP_TRACEBACK; i < TRAMP_SIZE ;i++)
599 		err |= __put_user(0, &tramp[i]);
600 
601 	if (!err)
602 		flush_icache_range((unsigned long) &tramp[0],
603 			   (unsigned long) &tramp[TRAMP_SIZE]);
604 
605 	return err;
606 }
607 
608 /*
609  * Userspace code may pass a ucontext which doesn't include VSX added
610  * at the end.  We need to check for this case.
611  */
612 #define UCONTEXTSIZEWITHOUTVSX \
613 		(sizeof(struct ucontext) - 32*sizeof(long))
614 
615 /*
616  * Handle {get,set,swap}_context operations
617  */
618 int sys_swapcontext(struct ucontext __user *old_ctx,
619 		    struct ucontext __user *new_ctx,
620 		    long ctx_size, long r6, long r7, long r8, struct pt_regs *regs)
621 {
622 	unsigned char tmp;
623 	sigset_t set;
624 	unsigned long new_msr = 0;
625 	int ctx_has_vsx_region = 0;
626 
627 	BUG_ON(regs != current->thread.regs);
628 
629 	if (new_ctx &&
630 	    get_user(new_msr, &new_ctx->uc_mcontext.gp_regs[PT_MSR]))
631 		return -EFAULT;
632 	/*
633 	 * Check that the context is not smaller than the original
634 	 * size (with VMX but without VSX)
635 	 */
636 	if (ctx_size < UCONTEXTSIZEWITHOUTVSX)
637 		return -EINVAL;
638 	/*
639 	 * If the new context state sets the MSR VSX bits but
640 	 * it doesn't provide VSX state.
641 	 */
642 	if ((ctx_size < sizeof(struct ucontext)) &&
643 	    (new_msr & MSR_VSX))
644 		return -EINVAL;
645 	/* Does the context have enough room to store VSX data? */
646 	if (ctx_size >= sizeof(struct ucontext))
647 		ctx_has_vsx_region = 1;
648 
649 	if (old_ctx != NULL) {
650 		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, old_ctx, ctx_size)
651 		    || setup_sigcontext(&old_ctx->uc_mcontext, current, 0, NULL, 0,
652 					ctx_has_vsx_region)
653 		    || __copy_to_user(&old_ctx->uc_sigmask,
654 				      &current->blocked, sizeof(sigset_t)))
655 			return -EFAULT;
656 	}
657 	if (new_ctx == NULL)
658 		return 0;
659 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, new_ctx, ctx_size)
660 	    || __get_user(tmp, (u8 __user *) new_ctx)
661 	    || __get_user(tmp, (u8 __user *) new_ctx + ctx_size - 1))
662 		return -EFAULT;
663 
664 	/*
665 	 * If we get a fault copying the context into the kernel's
666 	 * image of the user's registers, we can't just return -EFAULT
667 	 * because the user's registers will be corrupted.  For instance
668 	 * the NIP value may have been updated but not some of the
669 	 * other registers.  Given that we have done the access_ok
670 	 * and successfully read the first and last bytes of the region
671 	 * above, this should only happen in an out-of-memory situation
672 	 * or if another thread unmaps the region containing the context.
673 	 * We kill the task with a SIGSEGV in this situation.
674 	 */
675 
676 	if (__copy_from_user(&set, &new_ctx->uc_sigmask, sizeof(set)))
677 		do_exit(SIGSEGV);
678 	set_current_blocked(&set);
679 	if (restore_sigcontext(current, NULL, 0, &new_ctx->uc_mcontext))
680 		do_exit(SIGSEGV);
681 
682 	/* This returns like rt_sigreturn */
683 	set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTOREALL);
684 	return 0;
685 }
686 
687 
688 /*
689  * Do a signal return; undo the signal stack.
690  */
691 
692 int sys_rt_sigreturn(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5,
693 		     unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7, unsigned long r8,
694 		     struct pt_regs *regs)
695 {
696 	struct ucontext __user *uc = (struct ucontext __user *)regs->gpr[1];
697 	sigset_t set;
698 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
699 	unsigned long msr;
700 #endif
701 
702 	BUG_ON(current->thread.regs != regs);
703 
704 	/* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
705 	current->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
706 
707 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, uc, sizeof(*uc)))
708 		goto badframe;
709 
710 	if (__copy_from_user(&set, &uc->uc_sigmask, sizeof(set)))
711 		goto badframe;
712 	set_current_blocked(&set);
713 
714 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
715 	/*
716 	 * If there is a transactional state then throw it away.
717 	 * The purpose of a sigreturn is to destroy all traces of the
718 	 * signal frame, this includes any transactional state created
719 	 * within in. We only check for suspended as we can never be
720 	 * active in the kernel, we are active, there is nothing better to
721 	 * do than go ahead and Bad Thing later.
722 	 * The cause is not important as there will never be a
723 	 * recheckpoint so it's not user visible.
724 	 */
725 	if (MSR_TM_SUSPENDED(mfmsr()))
726 		tm_reclaim_current(0);
727 
728 	if (__get_user(msr, &uc->uc_mcontext.gp_regs[PT_MSR]))
729 		goto badframe;
730 	if (MSR_TM_ACTIVE(msr)) {
731 		/* We recheckpoint on return. */
732 		struct ucontext __user *uc_transact;
733 		if (__get_user(uc_transact, &uc->uc_link))
734 			goto badframe;
735 		if (restore_tm_sigcontexts(current, &uc->uc_mcontext,
736 					   &uc_transact->uc_mcontext))
737 			goto badframe;
738 	}
739 	else
740 	/* Fall through, for non-TM restore */
741 #endif
742 	if (restore_sigcontext(current, NULL, 1, &uc->uc_mcontext))
743 		goto badframe;
744 
745 	if (restore_altstack(&uc->uc_stack))
746 		goto badframe;
747 
748 	set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTOREALL);
749 	return 0;
750 
751 badframe:
752 	if (show_unhandled_signals)
753 		printk_ratelimited(regs->msr & MSR_64BIT ? fmt64 : fmt32,
754 				   current->comm, current->pid, "rt_sigreturn",
755 				   (long)uc, regs->nip, regs->link);
756 
757 	force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
758 	return 0;
759 }
760 
761 int handle_rt_signal64(struct ksignal *ksig, sigset_t *set,
762 		struct task_struct *tsk)
763 {
764 	struct rt_sigframe __user *frame;
765 	unsigned long newsp = 0;
766 	long err = 0;
767 	struct pt_regs *regs = tsk->thread.regs;
768 
769 	BUG_ON(tsk != current);
770 
771 	frame = get_sigframe(ksig, get_tm_stackpointer(tsk), sizeof(*frame), 0);
772 	if (unlikely(frame == NULL))
773 		goto badframe;
774 
775 	err |= __put_user(&frame->info, &frame->pinfo);
776 	err |= __put_user(&frame->uc, &frame->puc);
777 	err |= copy_siginfo_to_user(&frame->info, &ksig->info);
778 	if (err)
779 		goto badframe;
780 
781 	/* Create the ucontext.  */
782 	err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
783 	err |= __save_altstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack, regs->gpr[1]);
784 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
785 	if (MSR_TM_ACTIVE(regs->msr)) {
786 		/* The ucontext_t passed to userland points to the second
787 		 * ucontext_t (for transactional state) with its uc_link ptr.
788 		 */
789 		err |= __put_user(&frame->uc_transact, &frame->uc.uc_link);
790 		err |= setup_tm_sigcontexts(&frame->uc.uc_mcontext,
791 					    &frame->uc_transact.uc_mcontext,
792 					    tsk, ksig->sig, NULL,
793 					    (unsigned long)ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler);
794 	} else
795 #endif
796 	{
797 		err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_link);
798 		err |= setup_sigcontext(&frame->uc.uc_mcontext, tsk, ksig->sig,
799 					NULL, (unsigned long)ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler,
800 					1);
801 	}
802 	err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->uc.uc_sigmask, set, sizeof(*set));
803 	if (err)
804 		goto badframe;
805 
806 	/* Make sure signal handler doesn't get spurious FP exceptions */
807 	tsk->thread.fp_state.fpscr = 0;
808 
809 	/* Set up to return from userspace. */
810 	if (vdso64_rt_sigtramp && tsk->mm->context.vdso_base) {
811 		regs->link = tsk->mm->context.vdso_base + vdso64_rt_sigtramp;
812 	} else {
813 		err |= setup_trampoline(__NR_rt_sigreturn, &frame->tramp[0]);
814 		if (err)
815 			goto badframe;
816 		regs->link = (unsigned long) &frame->tramp[0];
817 	}
818 
819 	/* Allocate a dummy caller frame for the signal handler. */
820 	newsp = ((unsigned long)frame) - __SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE;
821 	err |= put_user(regs->gpr[1], (unsigned long __user *)newsp);
822 
823 	/* Set up "regs" so we "return" to the signal handler. */
824 	if (is_elf2_task()) {
825 		regs->nip = (unsigned long) ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;
826 		regs->gpr[12] = regs->nip;
827 	} else {
828 		/* Handler is *really* a pointer to the function descriptor for
829 		 * the signal routine.  The first entry in the function
830 		 * descriptor is the entry address of signal and the second
831 		 * entry is the TOC value we need to use.
832 		 */
833 		func_descr_t __user *funct_desc_ptr =
834 			(func_descr_t __user *) ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;
835 
836 		err |= get_user(regs->nip, &funct_desc_ptr->entry);
837 		err |= get_user(regs->gpr[2], &funct_desc_ptr->toc);
838 	}
839 
840 	/* enter the signal handler in native-endian mode */
841 	regs->msr &= ~MSR_LE;
842 	regs->msr |= (MSR_KERNEL & MSR_LE);
843 	regs->gpr[1] = newsp;
844 	regs->gpr[3] = ksig->sig;
845 	regs->result = 0;
846 	if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO) {
847 		err |= get_user(regs->gpr[4], (unsigned long __user *)&frame->pinfo);
848 		err |= get_user(regs->gpr[5], (unsigned long __user *)&frame->puc);
849 		regs->gpr[6] = (unsigned long) frame;
850 	} else {
851 		regs->gpr[4] = (unsigned long)&frame->uc.uc_mcontext;
852 	}
853 	if (err)
854 		goto badframe;
855 
856 	return 0;
857 
858 badframe:
859 	if (show_unhandled_signals)
860 		printk_ratelimited(regs->msr & MSR_64BIT ? fmt64 : fmt32,
861 				   tsk->comm, tsk->pid, "setup_rt_frame",
862 				   (long)frame, regs->nip, regs->link);
863 
864 	return 1;
865 }
866