xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_32.c (revision c21b37f6)
1 /*
2  * Signal handling for 32bit PPC and 32bit tasks on 64bit PPC
3  *
4  *  PowerPC version
5  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
6  * Copyright (C) 2001 IBM
7  * Copyright (C) 1997,1998 Jakub Jelinek (jj@sunsite.mff.cuni.cz)
8  * Copyright (C) 1997 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
9  *
10  *  Derived from "arch/i386/kernel/signal.c"
11  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
12  *    1997-11-28  Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
13  *
14  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
15  *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
16  *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
17  *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
18  */
19 
20 #include <linux/sched.h>
21 #include <linux/mm.h>
22 #include <linux/smp.h>
23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
24 #include <linux/signal.h>
25 #include <linux/errno.h>
26 #include <linux/elf.h>
27 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
28 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
29 #include <linux/compat.h>
30 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
31 #else
32 #include <linux/wait.h>
33 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
34 #include <linux/unistd.h>
35 #include <linux/stddef.h>
36 #include <linux/tty.h>
37 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
38 #include <linux/freezer.h>
39 #endif
40 
41 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
42 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
43 #include <asm/syscalls.h>
44 #include <asm/sigcontext.h>
45 #include <asm/vdso.h>
46 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
47 #include "ppc32.h"
48 #include <asm/unistd.h>
49 #else
50 #include <asm/ucontext.h>
51 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
52 #endif
53 
54 #include "signal.h"
55 
56 #undef DEBUG_SIG
57 
58 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
59 #define sys_sigsuspend	compat_sys_sigsuspend
60 #define sys_rt_sigsuspend	compat_sys_rt_sigsuspend
61 #define sys_rt_sigreturn	compat_sys_rt_sigreturn
62 #define sys_sigaction	compat_sys_sigaction
63 #define sys_swapcontext	compat_sys_swapcontext
64 #define sys_sigreturn	compat_sys_sigreturn
65 
66 #define old_sigaction	old_sigaction32
67 #define sigcontext	sigcontext32
68 #define mcontext	mcontext32
69 #define ucontext	ucontext32
70 
71 /*
72  * Returning 0 means we return to userspace via
73  * ret_from_except and thus restore all user
74  * registers from *regs.  This is what we need
75  * to do when a signal has been delivered.
76  */
77 
78 #define GP_REGS_SIZE	min(sizeof(elf_gregset_t32), sizeof(struct pt_regs32))
79 #undef __SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE
80 #define __SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE	__SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE32
81 #undef ELF_NVRREG
82 #define ELF_NVRREG	ELF_NVRREG32
83 
84 /*
85  * Functions for flipping sigsets (thanks to brain dead generic
86  * implementation that makes things simple for little endian only)
87  */
88 static inline int put_sigset_t(compat_sigset_t __user *uset, sigset_t *set)
89 {
90 	compat_sigset_t	cset;
91 
92 	switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
93 	case 4: cset.sig[5] = set->sig[3] & 0xffffffffull;
94 		cset.sig[7] = set->sig[3] >> 32;
95 	case 3: cset.sig[4] = set->sig[2] & 0xffffffffull;
96 		cset.sig[5] = set->sig[2] >> 32;
97 	case 2: cset.sig[2] = set->sig[1] & 0xffffffffull;
98 		cset.sig[3] = set->sig[1] >> 32;
99 	case 1: cset.sig[0] = set->sig[0] & 0xffffffffull;
100 		cset.sig[1] = set->sig[0] >> 32;
101 	}
102 	return copy_to_user(uset, &cset, sizeof(*uset));
103 }
104 
105 static inline int get_sigset_t(sigset_t *set,
106 			       const compat_sigset_t __user *uset)
107 {
108 	compat_sigset_t s32;
109 
110 	if (copy_from_user(&s32, uset, sizeof(*uset)))
111 		return -EFAULT;
112 
113 	/*
114 	 * Swap the 2 words of the 64-bit sigset_t (they are stored
115 	 * in the "wrong" endian in 32-bit user storage).
116 	 */
117 	switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
118 	case 4: set->sig[3] = s32.sig[6] | (((long)s32.sig[7]) << 32);
119 	case 3: set->sig[2] = s32.sig[4] | (((long)s32.sig[5]) << 32);
120 	case 2: set->sig[1] = s32.sig[2] | (((long)s32.sig[3]) << 32);
121 	case 1: set->sig[0] = s32.sig[0] | (((long)s32.sig[1]) << 32);
122 	}
123 	return 0;
124 }
125 
126 static inline int get_old_sigaction(struct k_sigaction *new_ka,
127 		struct old_sigaction __user *act)
128 {
129 	compat_old_sigset_t mask;
130 	compat_uptr_t handler, restorer;
131 
132 	if (get_user(handler, &act->sa_handler) ||
133 	    __get_user(restorer, &act->sa_restorer) ||
134 	    __get_user(new_ka->sa.sa_flags, &act->sa_flags) ||
135 	    __get_user(mask, &act->sa_mask))
136 		return -EFAULT;
137 	new_ka->sa.sa_handler = compat_ptr(handler);
138 	new_ka->sa.sa_restorer = compat_ptr(restorer);
139 	siginitset(&new_ka->sa.sa_mask, mask);
140 	return 0;
141 }
142 
143 #define to_user_ptr(p)		ptr_to_compat(p)
144 #define from_user_ptr(p)	compat_ptr(p)
145 
146 static inline int save_general_regs(struct pt_regs *regs,
147 		struct mcontext __user *frame)
148 {
149 	elf_greg_t64 *gregs = (elf_greg_t64 *)regs;
150 	int i;
151 
152 	WARN_ON(!FULL_REGS(regs));
153 
154 	for (i = 0; i <= PT_RESULT; i ++) {
155 		if (i == 14 && !FULL_REGS(regs))
156 			i = 32;
157 		if (__put_user((unsigned int)gregs[i], &frame->mc_gregs[i]))
158 			return -EFAULT;
159 	}
160 	return 0;
161 }
162 
163 static inline int restore_general_regs(struct pt_regs *regs,
164 		struct mcontext __user *sr)
165 {
166 	elf_greg_t64 *gregs = (elf_greg_t64 *)regs;
167 	int i;
168 
169 	for (i = 0; i <= PT_RESULT; i++) {
170 		if ((i == PT_MSR) || (i == PT_SOFTE))
171 			continue;
172 		if (__get_user(gregs[i], &sr->mc_gregs[i]))
173 			return -EFAULT;
174 	}
175 	return 0;
176 }
177 
178 #else /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
179 
180 #define GP_REGS_SIZE	min(sizeof(elf_gregset_t), sizeof(struct pt_regs))
181 
182 static inline int put_sigset_t(sigset_t __user *uset, sigset_t *set)
183 {
184 	return copy_to_user(uset, set, sizeof(*uset));
185 }
186 
187 static inline int get_sigset_t(sigset_t *set, const sigset_t __user *uset)
188 {
189 	return copy_from_user(set, uset, sizeof(*uset));
190 }
191 
192 static inline int get_old_sigaction(struct k_sigaction *new_ka,
193 		struct old_sigaction __user *act)
194 {
195 	old_sigset_t mask;
196 
197 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, act, sizeof(*act)) ||
198 			__get_user(new_ka->sa.sa_handler, &act->sa_handler) ||
199 			__get_user(new_ka->sa.sa_restorer, &act->sa_restorer))
200 		return -EFAULT;
201 	__get_user(new_ka->sa.sa_flags, &act->sa_flags);
202 	__get_user(mask, &act->sa_mask);
203 	siginitset(&new_ka->sa.sa_mask, mask);
204 	return 0;
205 }
206 
207 #define to_user_ptr(p)		((unsigned long)(p))
208 #define from_user_ptr(p)	((void __user *)(p))
209 
210 static inline int save_general_regs(struct pt_regs *regs,
211 		struct mcontext __user *frame)
212 {
213 	WARN_ON(!FULL_REGS(regs));
214 	return __copy_to_user(&frame->mc_gregs, regs, GP_REGS_SIZE);
215 }
216 
217 static inline int restore_general_regs(struct pt_regs *regs,
218 		struct mcontext __user *sr)
219 {
220 	/* copy up to but not including MSR */
221 	if (__copy_from_user(regs, &sr->mc_gregs,
222 				PT_MSR * sizeof(elf_greg_t)))
223 		return -EFAULT;
224 	/* copy from orig_r3 (the word after the MSR) up to the end */
225 	if (__copy_from_user(&regs->orig_gpr3, &sr->mc_gregs[PT_ORIG_R3],
226 				GP_REGS_SIZE - PT_ORIG_R3 * sizeof(elf_greg_t)))
227 		return -EFAULT;
228 	return 0;
229 }
230 
231 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
232 
233 /*
234  * Atomically swap in the new signal mask, and wait for a signal.
235  */
236 long sys_sigsuspend(old_sigset_t mask)
237 {
238 	mask &= _BLOCKABLE;
239 	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
240 	current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
241 	siginitset(&current->blocked, mask);
242 	recalc_sigpending();
243 	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
244 
245  	current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
246  	schedule();
247  	set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK);
248  	return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
249 }
250 
251 long sys_sigaction(int sig, struct old_sigaction __user *act,
252 		struct old_sigaction __user *oact)
253 {
254 	struct k_sigaction new_ka, old_ka;
255 	int ret;
256 
257 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
258 	if (sig < 0)
259 		sig = -sig;
260 #endif
261 
262 	if (act) {
263 		if (get_old_sigaction(&new_ka, act))
264 			return -EFAULT;
265 	}
266 
267 	ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_ka : NULL, oact ? &old_ka : NULL);
268 	if (!ret && oact) {
269 		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, oact, sizeof(*oact)) ||
270 		    __put_user(to_user_ptr(old_ka.sa.sa_handler),
271 			    &oact->sa_handler) ||
272 		    __put_user(to_user_ptr(old_ka.sa.sa_restorer),
273 			    &oact->sa_restorer) ||
274 		    __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_flags, &oact->sa_flags) ||
275 		    __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_mask.sig[0], &oact->sa_mask))
276 			return -EFAULT;
277 	}
278 
279 	return ret;
280 }
281 
282 /*
283  * When we have signals to deliver, we set up on the
284  * user stack, going down from the original stack pointer:
285  *	an ABI gap of 56 words
286  *	an mcontext struct
287  *	a sigcontext struct
288  *	a gap of __SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE bytes
289  *
290  * Each of these things must be a multiple of 16 bytes in size. The following
291  * structure represent all of this except the __SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE gap
292  *
293  */
294 struct sigframe {
295 	struct sigcontext sctx;		/* the sigcontext */
296 	struct mcontext	mctx;		/* all the register values */
297 	/*
298 	 * Programs using the rs6000/xcoff abi can save up to 19 gp
299 	 * regs and 18 fp regs below sp before decrementing it.
300 	 */
301 	int			abigap[56];
302 };
303 
304 /* We use the mc_pad field for the signal return trampoline. */
305 #define tramp	mc_pad
306 
307 /*
308  *  When we have rt signals to deliver, we set up on the
309  *  user stack, going down from the original stack pointer:
310  *	one rt_sigframe struct (siginfo + ucontext + ABI gap)
311  *	a gap of __SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE+16 bytes
312  *  (the +16 is to get the siginfo and ucontext in the same
313  *  positions as in older kernels).
314  *
315  *  Each of these things must be a multiple of 16 bytes in size.
316  *
317  */
318 struct rt_sigframe {
319 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
320 	compat_siginfo_t info;
321 #else
322 	struct siginfo info;
323 #endif
324 	struct ucontext	uc;
325 	/*
326 	 * Programs using the rs6000/xcoff abi can save up to 19 gp
327 	 * regs and 18 fp regs below sp before decrementing it.
328 	 */
329 	int			abigap[56];
330 };
331 
332 /*
333  * Save the current user registers on the user stack.
334  * We only save the altivec/spe registers if the process has used
335  * altivec/spe instructions at some point.
336  */
337 static int save_user_regs(struct pt_regs *regs, struct mcontext __user *frame,
338 		int sigret)
339 {
340 	/* Make sure floating point registers are stored in regs */
341 	flush_fp_to_thread(current);
342 
343 	/* save general and floating-point registers */
344 	if (save_general_regs(regs, frame) ||
345 	    __copy_to_user(&frame->mc_fregs, current->thread.fpr,
346 		    ELF_NFPREG * sizeof(double)))
347 		return 1;
348 
349 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
350 	/* save altivec registers */
351 	if (current->thread.used_vr) {
352 		flush_altivec_to_thread(current);
353 		if (__copy_to_user(&frame->mc_vregs, current->thread.vr,
354 				   ELF_NVRREG * sizeof(vector128)))
355 			return 1;
356 		/* set MSR_VEC in the saved MSR value to indicate that
357 		   frame->mc_vregs contains valid data */
358 		if (__put_user(regs->msr | MSR_VEC, &frame->mc_gregs[PT_MSR]))
359 			return 1;
360 	}
361 	/* else assert((regs->msr & MSR_VEC) == 0) */
362 
363 	/* We always copy to/from vrsave, it's 0 if we don't have or don't
364 	 * use altivec. Since VSCR only contains 32 bits saved in the least
365 	 * significant bits of a vector, we "cheat" and stuff VRSAVE in the
366 	 * most significant bits of that same vector. --BenH
367 	 */
368 	if (__put_user(current->thread.vrsave, (u32 __user *)&frame->mc_vregs[32]))
369 		return 1;
370 #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
371 
372 #ifdef CONFIG_SPE
373 	/* save spe registers */
374 	if (current->thread.used_spe) {
375 		flush_spe_to_thread(current);
376 		if (__copy_to_user(&frame->mc_vregs, current->thread.evr,
377 				   ELF_NEVRREG * sizeof(u32)))
378 			return 1;
379 		/* set MSR_SPE in the saved MSR value to indicate that
380 		   frame->mc_vregs contains valid data */
381 		if (__put_user(regs->msr | MSR_SPE, &frame->mc_gregs[PT_MSR]))
382 			return 1;
383 	}
384 	/* else assert((regs->msr & MSR_SPE) == 0) */
385 
386 	/* We always copy to/from spefscr */
387 	if (__put_user(current->thread.spefscr, (u32 __user *)&frame->mc_vregs + ELF_NEVRREG))
388 		return 1;
389 #endif /* CONFIG_SPE */
390 
391 	if (sigret) {
392 		/* Set up the sigreturn trampoline: li r0,sigret; sc */
393 		if (__put_user(0x38000000UL + sigret, &frame->tramp[0])
394 		    || __put_user(0x44000002UL, &frame->tramp[1]))
395 			return 1;
396 		flush_icache_range((unsigned long) &frame->tramp[0],
397 				   (unsigned long) &frame->tramp[2]);
398 	}
399 
400 	return 0;
401 }
402 
403 /*
404  * Restore the current user register values from the user stack,
405  * (except for MSR).
406  */
407 static long restore_user_regs(struct pt_regs *regs,
408 			      struct mcontext __user *sr, int sig)
409 {
410 	long err;
411 	unsigned int save_r2 = 0;
412 	unsigned long msr;
413 
414 	/*
415 	 * restore general registers but not including MSR or SOFTE. Also
416 	 * take care of keeping r2 (TLS) intact if not a signal
417 	 */
418 	if (!sig)
419 		save_r2 = (unsigned int)regs->gpr[2];
420 	err = restore_general_regs(regs, sr);
421 	err |= __get_user(msr, &sr->mc_gregs[PT_MSR]);
422 	if (!sig)
423 		regs->gpr[2] = (unsigned long) save_r2;
424 	if (err)
425 		return 1;
426 
427 	/* if doing signal return, restore the previous little-endian mode */
428 	if (sig)
429 		regs->msr = (regs->msr & ~MSR_LE) | (msr & MSR_LE);
430 
431 	/*
432 	 * Do this before updating the thread state in
433 	 * current->thread.fpr/vr/evr.  That way, if we get preempted
434 	 * and another task grabs the FPU/Altivec/SPE, it won't be
435 	 * tempted to save the current CPU state into the thread_struct
436 	 * and corrupt what we are writing there.
437 	 */
438 	discard_lazy_cpu_state();
439 
440 	/* force the process to reload the FP registers from
441 	   current->thread when it next does FP instructions */
442 	regs->msr &= ~(MSR_FP | MSR_FE0 | MSR_FE1);
443 	if (__copy_from_user(current->thread.fpr, &sr->mc_fregs,
444 			     sizeof(sr->mc_fregs)))
445 		return 1;
446 
447 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
448 	/* force the process to reload the altivec registers from
449 	   current->thread when it next does altivec instructions */
450 	regs->msr &= ~MSR_VEC;
451 	if (msr & MSR_VEC) {
452 		/* restore altivec registers from the stack */
453 		if (__copy_from_user(current->thread.vr, &sr->mc_vregs,
454 				     sizeof(sr->mc_vregs)))
455 			return 1;
456 	} else if (current->thread.used_vr)
457 		memset(current->thread.vr, 0, ELF_NVRREG * sizeof(vector128));
458 
459 	/* Always get VRSAVE back */
460 	if (__get_user(current->thread.vrsave, (u32 __user *)&sr->mc_vregs[32]))
461 		return 1;
462 #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
463 
464 #ifdef CONFIG_SPE
465 	/* force the process to reload the spe registers from
466 	   current->thread when it next does spe instructions */
467 	regs->msr &= ~MSR_SPE;
468 	if (msr & MSR_SPE) {
469 		/* restore spe registers from the stack */
470 		if (__copy_from_user(current->thread.evr, &sr->mc_vregs,
471 				     ELF_NEVRREG * sizeof(u32)))
472 			return 1;
473 	} else if (current->thread.used_spe)
474 		memset(current->thread.evr, 0, ELF_NEVRREG * sizeof(u32));
475 
476 	/* Always get SPEFSCR back */
477 	if (__get_user(current->thread.spefscr, (u32 __user *)&sr->mc_vregs + ELF_NEVRREG))
478 		return 1;
479 #endif /* CONFIG_SPE */
480 
481 	return 0;
482 }
483 
484 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
485 long compat_sys_rt_sigaction(int sig, const struct sigaction32 __user *act,
486 		struct sigaction32 __user *oact, size_t sigsetsize)
487 {
488 	struct k_sigaction new_ka, old_ka;
489 	int ret;
490 
491 	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
492 	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(compat_sigset_t))
493 		return -EINVAL;
494 
495 	if (act) {
496 		compat_uptr_t handler;
497 
498 		ret = get_user(handler, &act->sa_handler);
499 		new_ka.sa.sa_handler = compat_ptr(handler);
500 		ret |= get_sigset_t(&new_ka.sa.sa_mask, &act->sa_mask);
501 		ret |= __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_flags, &act->sa_flags);
502 		if (ret)
503 			return -EFAULT;
504 	}
505 
506 	ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_ka : NULL, oact ? &old_ka : NULL);
507 	if (!ret && oact) {
508 		ret = put_user(to_user_ptr(old_ka.sa.sa_handler), &oact->sa_handler);
509 		ret |= put_sigset_t(&oact->sa_mask, &old_ka.sa.sa_mask);
510 		ret |= __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_flags, &oact->sa_flags);
511 	}
512 	return ret;
513 }
514 
515 /*
516  * Note: it is necessary to treat how as an unsigned int, with the
517  * corresponding cast to a signed int to insure that the proper
518  * conversion (sign extension) between the register representation
519  * of a signed int (msr in 32-bit mode) and the register representation
520  * of a signed int (msr in 64-bit mode) is performed.
521  */
522 long compat_sys_rt_sigprocmask(u32 how, compat_sigset_t __user *set,
523 		compat_sigset_t __user *oset, size_t sigsetsize)
524 {
525 	sigset_t s;
526 	sigset_t __user *up;
527 	int ret;
528 	mm_segment_t old_fs = get_fs();
529 
530 	if (set) {
531 		if (get_sigset_t(&s, set))
532 			return -EFAULT;
533 	}
534 
535 	set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
536 	/* This is valid because of the set_fs() */
537 	up = (sigset_t __user *) &s;
538 	ret = sys_rt_sigprocmask((int)how, set ? up : NULL, oset ? up : NULL,
539 				 sigsetsize);
540 	set_fs(old_fs);
541 	if (ret)
542 		return ret;
543 	if (oset) {
544 		if (put_sigset_t(oset, &s))
545 			return -EFAULT;
546 	}
547 	return 0;
548 }
549 
550 long compat_sys_rt_sigpending(compat_sigset_t __user *set, compat_size_t sigsetsize)
551 {
552 	sigset_t s;
553 	int ret;
554 	mm_segment_t old_fs = get_fs();
555 
556 	set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
557 	/* The __user pointer cast is valid because of the set_fs() */
558 	ret = sys_rt_sigpending((sigset_t __user *) &s, sigsetsize);
559 	set_fs(old_fs);
560 	if (!ret) {
561 		if (put_sigset_t(set, &s))
562 			return -EFAULT;
563 	}
564 	return ret;
565 }
566 
567 
568 int copy_siginfo_to_user32(struct compat_siginfo __user *d, siginfo_t *s)
569 {
570 	int err;
571 
572 	if (!access_ok (VERIFY_WRITE, d, sizeof(*d)))
573 		return -EFAULT;
574 
575 	/* If you change siginfo_t structure, please be sure
576 	 * this code is fixed accordingly.
577 	 * It should never copy any pad contained in the structure
578 	 * to avoid security leaks, but must copy the generic
579 	 * 3 ints plus the relevant union member.
580 	 * This routine must convert siginfo from 64bit to 32bit as well
581 	 * at the same time.
582 	 */
583 	err = __put_user(s->si_signo, &d->si_signo);
584 	err |= __put_user(s->si_errno, &d->si_errno);
585 	err |= __put_user((short)s->si_code, &d->si_code);
586 	if (s->si_code < 0)
587 		err |= __copy_to_user(&d->_sifields._pad, &s->_sifields._pad,
588 				      SI_PAD_SIZE32);
589 	else switch(s->si_code >> 16) {
590 	case __SI_CHLD >> 16:
591 		err |= __put_user(s->si_pid, &d->si_pid);
592 		err |= __put_user(s->si_uid, &d->si_uid);
593 		err |= __put_user(s->si_utime, &d->si_utime);
594 		err |= __put_user(s->si_stime, &d->si_stime);
595 		err |= __put_user(s->si_status, &d->si_status);
596 		break;
597 	case __SI_FAULT >> 16:
598 		err |= __put_user((unsigned int)(unsigned long)s->si_addr,
599 				  &d->si_addr);
600 		break;
601 	case __SI_POLL >> 16:
602 		err |= __put_user(s->si_band, &d->si_band);
603 		err |= __put_user(s->si_fd, &d->si_fd);
604 		break;
605 	case __SI_TIMER >> 16:
606 		err |= __put_user(s->si_tid, &d->si_tid);
607 		err |= __put_user(s->si_overrun, &d->si_overrun);
608 		err |= __put_user(s->si_int, &d->si_int);
609 		break;
610 	case __SI_RT >> 16: /* This is not generated by the kernel as of now.  */
611 	case __SI_MESGQ >> 16:
612 		err |= __put_user(s->si_int, &d->si_int);
613 		/* fallthrough */
614 	case __SI_KILL >> 16:
615 	default:
616 		err |= __put_user(s->si_pid, &d->si_pid);
617 		err |= __put_user(s->si_uid, &d->si_uid);
618 		break;
619 	}
620 	return err;
621 }
622 
623 #define copy_siginfo_to_user	copy_siginfo_to_user32
624 
625 /*
626  * Note: it is necessary to treat pid and sig as unsigned ints, with the
627  * corresponding cast to a signed int to insure that the proper conversion
628  * (sign extension) between the register representation of a signed int
629  * (msr in 32-bit mode) and the register representation of a signed int
630  * (msr in 64-bit mode) is performed.
631  */
632 long compat_sys_rt_sigqueueinfo(u32 pid, u32 sig, compat_siginfo_t __user *uinfo)
633 {
634 	siginfo_t info;
635 	int ret;
636 	mm_segment_t old_fs = get_fs();
637 
638 	if (copy_from_user (&info, uinfo, 3*sizeof(int)) ||
639 	    copy_from_user (info._sifields._pad, uinfo->_sifields._pad, SI_PAD_SIZE32))
640 		return -EFAULT;
641 	set_fs (KERNEL_DS);
642 	/* The __user pointer cast is valid becasuse of the set_fs() */
643 	ret = sys_rt_sigqueueinfo((int)pid, (int)sig, (siginfo_t __user *) &info);
644 	set_fs (old_fs);
645 	return ret;
646 }
647 /*
648  *  Start Alternate signal stack support
649  *
650  *  System Calls
651  *       sigaltatck               compat_sys_sigaltstack
652  */
653 
654 int compat_sys_sigaltstack(u32 __new, u32 __old, int r5,
655 		      int r6, int r7, int r8, struct pt_regs *regs)
656 {
657 	stack_32_t __user * newstack = compat_ptr(__new);
658 	stack_32_t __user * oldstack = compat_ptr(__old);
659 	stack_t uss, uoss;
660 	int ret;
661 	mm_segment_t old_fs;
662 	unsigned long sp;
663 	compat_uptr_t ss_sp;
664 
665 	/*
666 	 * set sp to the user stack on entry to the system call
667 	 * the system call router sets R9 to the saved registers
668 	 */
669 	sp = regs->gpr[1];
670 
671 	/* Put new stack info in local 64 bit stack struct */
672 	if (newstack) {
673 		if (get_user(ss_sp, &newstack->ss_sp) ||
674 		    __get_user(uss.ss_flags, &newstack->ss_flags) ||
675 		    __get_user(uss.ss_size, &newstack->ss_size))
676 			return -EFAULT;
677 		uss.ss_sp = compat_ptr(ss_sp);
678 	}
679 
680 	old_fs = get_fs();
681 	set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
682 	/* The __user pointer casts are valid because of the set_fs() */
683 	ret = do_sigaltstack(
684 		newstack ? (stack_t __user *) &uss : NULL,
685 		oldstack ? (stack_t __user *) &uoss : NULL,
686 		sp);
687 	set_fs(old_fs);
688 	/* Copy the stack information to the user output buffer */
689 	if (!ret && oldstack  &&
690 		(put_user(ptr_to_compat(uoss.ss_sp), &oldstack->ss_sp) ||
691 		 __put_user(uoss.ss_flags, &oldstack->ss_flags) ||
692 		 __put_user(uoss.ss_size, &oldstack->ss_size)))
693 		return -EFAULT;
694 	return ret;
695 }
696 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
697 
698 /*
699  * Set up a signal frame for a "real-time" signal handler
700  * (one which gets siginfo).
701  */
702 int handle_rt_signal32(unsigned long sig, struct k_sigaction *ka,
703 		siginfo_t *info, sigset_t *oldset,
704 		struct pt_regs *regs)
705 {
706 	struct rt_sigframe __user *rt_sf;
707 	struct mcontext __user *frame;
708 	unsigned long newsp = 0;
709 
710 	/* Set up Signal Frame */
711 	/* Put a Real Time Context onto stack */
712 	rt_sf = get_sigframe(ka, regs, sizeof(*rt_sf));
713 	if (unlikely(rt_sf == NULL))
714 		goto badframe;
715 
716 	/* Put the siginfo & fill in most of the ucontext */
717 	if (copy_siginfo_to_user(&rt_sf->info, info)
718 	    || __put_user(0, &rt_sf->uc.uc_flags)
719 	    || __put_user(0, &rt_sf->uc.uc_link)
720 	    || __put_user(current->sas_ss_sp, &rt_sf->uc.uc_stack.ss_sp)
721 	    || __put_user(sas_ss_flags(regs->gpr[1]),
722 			  &rt_sf->uc.uc_stack.ss_flags)
723 	    || __put_user(current->sas_ss_size, &rt_sf->uc.uc_stack.ss_size)
724 	    || __put_user(to_user_ptr(&rt_sf->uc.uc_mcontext),
725 		    &rt_sf->uc.uc_regs)
726 	    || put_sigset_t(&rt_sf->uc.uc_sigmask, oldset))
727 		goto badframe;
728 
729 	/* Save user registers on the stack */
730 	frame = &rt_sf->uc.uc_mcontext;
731 	if (vdso32_rt_sigtramp && current->mm->context.vdso_base) {
732 		if (save_user_regs(regs, frame, 0))
733 			goto badframe;
734 		regs->link = current->mm->context.vdso_base + vdso32_rt_sigtramp;
735 	} else {
736 		if (save_user_regs(regs, frame, __NR_rt_sigreturn))
737 			goto badframe;
738 		regs->link = (unsigned long) frame->tramp;
739 	}
740 
741 	current->thread.fpscr.val = 0;	/* turn off all fp exceptions */
742 
743 	/* create a stack frame for the caller of the handler */
744 	newsp = ((unsigned long)rt_sf) - (__SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE + 16);
745 	if (put_user(regs->gpr[1], (u32 __user *)newsp))
746 		goto badframe;
747 
748 	/* Fill registers for signal handler */
749 	regs->gpr[1] = newsp;
750 	regs->gpr[3] = sig;
751 	regs->gpr[4] = (unsigned long) &rt_sf->info;
752 	regs->gpr[5] = (unsigned long) &rt_sf->uc;
753 	regs->gpr[6] = (unsigned long) rt_sf;
754 	regs->nip = (unsigned long) ka->sa.sa_handler;
755 	/* enter the signal handler in big-endian mode */
756 	regs->msr &= ~MSR_LE;
757 	regs->trap = 0;
758 	return 1;
759 
760 badframe:
761 #ifdef DEBUG_SIG
762 	printk("badframe in handle_rt_signal, regs=%p frame=%p newsp=%lx\n",
763 	       regs, frame, newsp);
764 #endif
765 	force_sigsegv(sig, current);
766 	return 0;
767 }
768 
769 static int do_setcontext(struct ucontext __user *ucp, struct pt_regs *regs, int sig)
770 {
771 	sigset_t set;
772 	struct mcontext __user *mcp;
773 
774 	if (get_sigset_t(&set, &ucp->uc_sigmask))
775 		return -EFAULT;
776 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
777 	{
778 		u32 cmcp;
779 
780 		if (__get_user(cmcp, &ucp->uc_regs))
781 			return -EFAULT;
782 		mcp = (struct mcontext __user *)(u64)cmcp;
783 		/* no need to check access_ok(mcp), since mcp < 4GB */
784 	}
785 #else
786 	if (__get_user(mcp, &ucp->uc_regs))
787 		return -EFAULT;
788 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, mcp, sizeof(*mcp)))
789 		return -EFAULT;
790 #endif
791 	restore_sigmask(&set);
792 	if (restore_user_regs(regs, mcp, sig))
793 		return -EFAULT;
794 
795 	return 0;
796 }
797 
798 long sys_swapcontext(struct ucontext __user *old_ctx,
799 		     struct ucontext __user *new_ctx,
800 		     int ctx_size, int r6, int r7, int r8, struct pt_regs *regs)
801 {
802 	unsigned char tmp;
803 
804 	/* Context size is for future use. Right now, we only make sure
805 	 * we are passed something we understand
806 	 */
807 	if (ctx_size < sizeof(struct ucontext))
808 		return -EINVAL;
809 
810 	if (old_ctx != NULL) {
811 		struct mcontext __user *mctx;
812 
813 		/*
814 		 * old_ctx might not be 16-byte aligned, in which
815 		 * case old_ctx->uc_mcontext won't be either.
816 		 * Because we have the old_ctx->uc_pad2 field
817 		 * before old_ctx->uc_mcontext, we need to round down
818 		 * from &old_ctx->uc_mcontext to a 16-byte boundary.
819 		 */
820 		mctx = (struct mcontext __user *)
821 			((unsigned long) &old_ctx->uc_mcontext & ~0xfUL);
822 		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, old_ctx, sizeof(*old_ctx))
823 		    || save_user_regs(regs, mctx, 0)
824 		    || put_sigset_t(&old_ctx->uc_sigmask, &current->blocked)
825 		    || __put_user(to_user_ptr(mctx), &old_ctx->uc_regs))
826 			return -EFAULT;
827 	}
828 	if (new_ctx == NULL)
829 		return 0;
830 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, new_ctx, sizeof(*new_ctx))
831 	    || __get_user(tmp, (u8 __user *) new_ctx)
832 	    || __get_user(tmp, (u8 __user *) (new_ctx + 1) - 1))
833 		return -EFAULT;
834 
835 	/*
836 	 * If we get a fault copying the context into the kernel's
837 	 * image of the user's registers, we can't just return -EFAULT
838 	 * because the user's registers will be corrupted.  For instance
839 	 * the NIP value may have been updated but not some of the
840 	 * other registers.  Given that we have done the access_ok
841 	 * and successfully read the first and last bytes of the region
842 	 * above, this should only happen in an out-of-memory situation
843 	 * or if another thread unmaps the region containing the context.
844 	 * We kill the task with a SIGSEGV in this situation.
845 	 */
846 	if (do_setcontext(new_ctx, regs, 0))
847 		do_exit(SIGSEGV);
848 
849 	set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTOREALL);
850 	return 0;
851 }
852 
853 long sys_rt_sigreturn(int r3, int r4, int r5, int r6, int r7, int r8,
854 		     struct pt_regs *regs)
855 {
856 	struct rt_sigframe __user *rt_sf;
857 
858 	/* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
859 	current_thread_info()->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
860 
861 	rt_sf = (struct rt_sigframe __user *)
862 		(regs->gpr[1] + __SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE + 16);
863 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, rt_sf, sizeof(*rt_sf)))
864 		goto bad;
865 	if (do_setcontext(&rt_sf->uc, regs, 1))
866 		goto bad;
867 
868 	/*
869 	 * It's not clear whether or why it is desirable to save the
870 	 * sigaltstack setting on signal delivery and restore it on
871 	 * signal return.  But other architectures do this and we have
872 	 * always done it up until now so it is probably better not to
873 	 * change it.  -- paulus
874 	 */
875 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
876 	/*
877 	 * We use the compat_sys_ version that does the 32/64 bits conversion
878 	 * and takes userland pointer directly. What about error checking ?
879 	 * nobody does any...
880 	 */
881 	compat_sys_sigaltstack((u32)(u64)&rt_sf->uc.uc_stack, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, regs);
882 #else
883 	do_sigaltstack(&rt_sf->uc.uc_stack, NULL, regs->gpr[1]);
884 #endif
885 	set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTOREALL);
886 	return 0;
887 
888  bad:
889 	force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
890 	return 0;
891 }
892 
893 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
894 int sys_debug_setcontext(struct ucontext __user *ctx,
895 			 int ndbg, struct sig_dbg_op __user *dbg,
896 			 int r6, int r7, int r8,
897 			 struct pt_regs *regs)
898 {
899 	struct sig_dbg_op op;
900 	int i;
901 	unsigned char tmp;
902 	unsigned long new_msr = regs->msr;
903 #if defined(CONFIG_4xx) || defined(CONFIG_BOOKE)
904 	unsigned long new_dbcr0 = current->thread.dbcr0;
905 #endif
906 
907 	for (i=0; i<ndbg; i++) {
908 		if (copy_from_user(&op, dbg + i, sizeof(op)))
909 			return -EFAULT;
910 		switch (op.dbg_type) {
911 		case SIG_DBG_SINGLE_STEPPING:
912 #if defined(CONFIG_4xx) || defined(CONFIG_BOOKE)
913 			if (op.dbg_value) {
914 				new_msr |= MSR_DE;
915 				new_dbcr0 |= (DBCR0_IDM | DBCR0_IC);
916 			} else {
917 				new_msr &= ~MSR_DE;
918 				new_dbcr0 &= ~(DBCR0_IDM | DBCR0_IC);
919 			}
920 #else
921 			if (op.dbg_value)
922 				new_msr |= MSR_SE;
923 			else
924 				new_msr &= ~MSR_SE;
925 #endif
926 			break;
927 		case SIG_DBG_BRANCH_TRACING:
928 #if defined(CONFIG_4xx) || defined(CONFIG_BOOKE)
929 			return -EINVAL;
930 #else
931 			if (op.dbg_value)
932 				new_msr |= MSR_BE;
933 			else
934 				new_msr &= ~MSR_BE;
935 #endif
936 			break;
937 
938 		default:
939 			return -EINVAL;
940 		}
941 	}
942 
943 	/* We wait until here to actually install the values in the
944 	   registers so if we fail in the above loop, it will not
945 	   affect the contents of these registers.  After this point,
946 	   failure is a problem, anyway, and it's very unlikely unless
947 	   the user is really doing something wrong. */
948 	regs->msr = new_msr;
949 #if defined(CONFIG_4xx) || defined(CONFIG_BOOKE)
950 	current->thread.dbcr0 = new_dbcr0;
951 #endif
952 
953 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, ctx, sizeof(*ctx))
954 	    || __get_user(tmp, (u8 __user *) ctx)
955 	    || __get_user(tmp, (u8 __user *) (ctx + 1) - 1))
956 		return -EFAULT;
957 
958 	/*
959 	 * If we get a fault copying the context into the kernel's
960 	 * image of the user's registers, we can't just return -EFAULT
961 	 * because the user's registers will be corrupted.  For instance
962 	 * the NIP value may have been updated but not some of the
963 	 * other registers.  Given that we have done the access_ok
964 	 * and successfully read the first and last bytes of the region
965 	 * above, this should only happen in an out-of-memory situation
966 	 * or if another thread unmaps the region containing the context.
967 	 * We kill the task with a SIGSEGV in this situation.
968 	 */
969 	if (do_setcontext(ctx, regs, 1)) {
970 		force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
971 		goto out;
972 	}
973 
974 	/*
975 	 * It's not clear whether or why it is desirable to save the
976 	 * sigaltstack setting on signal delivery and restore it on
977 	 * signal return.  But other architectures do this and we have
978 	 * always done it up until now so it is probably better not to
979 	 * change it.  -- paulus
980 	 */
981 	do_sigaltstack(&ctx->uc_stack, NULL, regs->gpr[1]);
982 
983 	set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTOREALL);
984  out:
985 	return 0;
986 }
987 #endif
988 
989 /*
990  * OK, we're invoking a handler
991  */
992 int handle_signal32(unsigned long sig, struct k_sigaction *ka,
993 		    siginfo_t *info, sigset_t *oldset, struct pt_regs *regs)
994 {
995 	struct sigcontext __user *sc;
996 	struct sigframe __user *frame;
997 	unsigned long newsp = 0;
998 
999 	/* Set up Signal Frame */
1000 	frame = get_sigframe(ka, regs, sizeof(*frame));
1001 	if (unlikely(frame == NULL))
1002 		goto badframe;
1003 	sc = (struct sigcontext __user *) &frame->sctx;
1004 
1005 #if _NSIG != 64
1006 #error "Please adjust handle_signal()"
1007 #endif
1008 	if (__put_user(to_user_ptr(ka->sa.sa_handler), &sc->handler)
1009 	    || __put_user(oldset->sig[0], &sc->oldmask)
1010 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1011 	    || __put_user((oldset->sig[0] >> 32), &sc->_unused[3])
1012 #else
1013 	    || __put_user(oldset->sig[1], &sc->_unused[3])
1014 #endif
1015 	    || __put_user(to_user_ptr(&frame->mctx), &sc->regs)
1016 	    || __put_user(sig, &sc->signal))
1017 		goto badframe;
1018 
1019 	if (vdso32_sigtramp && current->mm->context.vdso_base) {
1020 		if (save_user_regs(regs, &frame->mctx, 0))
1021 			goto badframe;
1022 		regs->link = current->mm->context.vdso_base + vdso32_sigtramp;
1023 	} else {
1024 		if (save_user_regs(regs, &frame->mctx, __NR_sigreturn))
1025 			goto badframe;
1026 		regs->link = (unsigned long) frame->mctx.tramp;
1027 	}
1028 
1029 	current->thread.fpscr.val = 0;	/* turn off all fp exceptions */
1030 
1031 	/* create a stack frame for the caller of the handler */
1032 	newsp = ((unsigned long)frame) - __SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE;
1033 	if (put_user(regs->gpr[1], (u32 __user *)newsp))
1034 		goto badframe;
1035 
1036 	regs->gpr[1] = newsp;
1037 	regs->gpr[3] = sig;
1038 	regs->gpr[4] = (unsigned long) sc;
1039 	regs->nip = (unsigned long) ka->sa.sa_handler;
1040 	/* enter the signal handler in big-endian mode */
1041 	regs->msr &= ~MSR_LE;
1042 	regs->trap = 0;
1043 
1044 	return 1;
1045 
1046 badframe:
1047 #ifdef DEBUG_SIG
1048 	printk("badframe in handle_signal, regs=%p frame=%p newsp=%lx\n",
1049 	       regs, frame, newsp);
1050 #endif
1051 	force_sigsegv(sig, current);
1052 	return 0;
1053 }
1054 
1055 /*
1056  * Do a signal return; undo the signal stack.
1057  */
1058 long sys_sigreturn(int r3, int r4, int r5, int r6, int r7, int r8,
1059 		       struct pt_regs *regs)
1060 {
1061 	struct sigcontext __user *sc;
1062 	struct sigcontext sigctx;
1063 	struct mcontext __user *sr;
1064 	sigset_t set;
1065 
1066 	/* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
1067 	current_thread_info()->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
1068 
1069 	sc = (struct sigcontext __user *)(regs->gpr[1] + __SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE);
1070 	if (copy_from_user(&sigctx, sc, sizeof(sigctx)))
1071 		goto badframe;
1072 
1073 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1074 	/*
1075 	 * Note that PPC32 puts the upper 32 bits of the sigmask in the
1076 	 * unused part of the signal stackframe
1077 	 */
1078 	set.sig[0] = sigctx.oldmask + ((long)(sigctx._unused[3]) << 32);
1079 #else
1080 	set.sig[0] = sigctx.oldmask;
1081 	set.sig[1] = sigctx._unused[3];
1082 #endif
1083 	restore_sigmask(&set);
1084 
1085 	sr = (struct mcontext __user *)from_user_ptr(sigctx.regs);
1086 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, sr, sizeof(*sr))
1087 	    || restore_user_regs(regs, sr, 1))
1088 		goto badframe;
1089 
1090 	set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTOREALL);
1091 	return 0;
1092 
1093 badframe:
1094 	force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
1095 	return 0;
1096 }
1097