xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_32.c (revision 643d1f7f)
1 /*
2  * Signal handling for 32bit PPC and 32bit tasks on 64bit PPC
3  *
4  *  PowerPC version
5  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
6  * Copyright (C) 2001 IBM
7  * Copyright (C) 1997,1998 Jakub Jelinek (jj@sunsite.mff.cuni.cz)
8  * Copyright (C) 1997 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
9  *
10  *  Derived from "arch/i386/kernel/signal.c"
11  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
12  *    1997-11-28  Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
13  *
14  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
15  *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
16  *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
17  *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
18  */
19 
20 #include <linux/sched.h>
21 #include <linux/mm.h>
22 #include <linux/smp.h>
23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
24 #include <linux/signal.h>
25 #include <linux/errno.h>
26 #include <linux/elf.h>
27 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
28 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
29 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
30 #include <linux/compat.h>
31 #else
32 #include <linux/wait.h>
33 #include <linux/unistd.h>
34 #include <linux/stddef.h>
35 #include <linux/tty.h>
36 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
37 #include <linux/freezer.h>
38 #endif
39 
40 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
41 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
42 #include <asm/syscalls.h>
43 #include <asm/sigcontext.h>
44 #include <asm/vdso.h>
45 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
46 #include "ppc32.h"
47 #include <asm/unistd.h>
48 #else
49 #include <asm/ucontext.h>
50 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
51 #endif
52 
53 #include "signal.h"
54 
55 #undef DEBUG_SIG
56 
57 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
58 #define sys_sigsuspend	compat_sys_sigsuspend
59 #define sys_rt_sigsuspend	compat_sys_rt_sigsuspend
60 #define sys_rt_sigreturn	compat_sys_rt_sigreturn
61 #define sys_sigaction	compat_sys_sigaction
62 #define sys_swapcontext	compat_sys_swapcontext
63 #define sys_sigreturn	compat_sys_sigreturn
64 
65 #define old_sigaction	old_sigaction32
66 #define sigcontext	sigcontext32
67 #define mcontext	mcontext32
68 #define ucontext	ucontext32
69 
70 /*
71  * Returning 0 means we return to userspace via
72  * ret_from_except and thus restore all user
73  * registers from *regs.  This is what we need
74  * to do when a signal has been delivered.
75  */
76 
77 #define GP_REGS_SIZE	min(sizeof(elf_gregset_t32), sizeof(struct pt_regs32))
78 #undef __SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE
79 #define __SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE	__SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE32
80 #undef ELF_NVRREG
81 #define ELF_NVRREG	ELF_NVRREG32
82 
83 /*
84  * Functions for flipping sigsets (thanks to brain dead generic
85  * implementation that makes things simple for little endian only)
86  */
87 static inline int put_sigset_t(compat_sigset_t __user *uset, sigset_t *set)
88 {
89 	compat_sigset_t	cset;
90 
91 	switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
92 	case 4: cset.sig[5] = set->sig[3] & 0xffffffffull;
93 		cset.sig[7] = set->sig[3] >> 32;
94 	case 3: cset.sig[4] = set->sig[2] & 0xffffffffull;
95 		cset.sig[5] = set->sig[2] >> 32;
96 	case 2: cset.sig[2] = set->sig[1] & 0xffffffffull;
97 		cset.sig[3] = set->sig[1] >> 32;
98 	case 1: cset.sig[0] = set->sig[0] & 0xffffffffull;
99 		cset.sig[1] = set->sig[0] >> 32;
100 	}
101 	return copy_to_user(uset, &cset, sizeof(*uset));
102 }
103 
104 static inline int get_sigset_t(sigset_t *set,
105 			       const compat_sigset_t __user *uset)
106 {
107 	compat_sigset_t s32;
108 
109 	if (copy_from_user(&s32, uset, sizeof(*uset)))
110 		return -EFAULT;
111 
112 	/*
113 	 * Swap the 2 words of the 64-bit sigset_t (they are stored
114 	 * in the "wrong" endian in 32-bit user storage).
115 	 */
116 	switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
117 	case 4: set->sig[3] = s32.sig[6] | (((long)s32.sig[7]) << 32);
118 	case 3: set->sig[2] = s32.sig[4] | (((long)s32.sig[5]) << 32);
119 	case 2: set->sig[1] = s32.sig[2] | (((long)s32.sig[3]) << 32);
120 	case 1: set->sig[0] = s32.sig[0] | (((long)s32.sig[1]) << 32);
121 	}
122 	return 0;
123 }
124 
125 static inline int get_old_sigaction(struct k_sigaction *new_ka,
126 		struct old_sigaction __user *act)
127 {
128 	compat_old_sigset_t mask;
129 	compat_uptr_t handler, restorer;
130 
131 	if (get_user(handler, &act->sa_handler) ||
132 	    __get_user(restorer, &act->sa_restorer) ||
133 	    __get_user(new_ka->sa.sa_flags, &act->sa_flags) ||
134 	    __get_user(mask, &act->sa_mask))
135 		return -EFAULT;
136 	new_ka->sa.sa_handler = compat_ptr(handler);
137 	new_ka->sa.sa_restorer = compat_ptr(restorer);
138 	siginitset(&new_ka->sa.sa_mask, mask);
139 	return 0;
140 }
141 
142 #define to_user_ptr(p)		ptr_to_compat(p)
143 #define from_user_ptr(p)	compat_ptr(p)
144 
145 static inline int save_general_regs(struct pt_regs *regs,
146 		struct mcontext __user *frame)
147 {
148 	elf_greg_t64 *gregs = (elf_greg_t64 *)regs;
149 	int i;
150 
151 	WARN_ON(!FULL_REGS(regs));
152 
153 	for (i = 0; i <= PT_RESULT; i ++) {
154 		if (i == 14 && !FULL_REGS(regs))
155 			i = 32;
156 		if (__put_user((unsigned int)gregs[i], &frame->mc_gregs[i]))
157 			return -EFAULT;
158 	}
159 	return 0;
160 }
161 
162 static inline int restore_general_regs(struct pt_regs *regs,
163 		struct mcontext __user *sr)
164 {
165 	elf_greg_t64 *gregs = (elf_greg_t64 *)regs;
166 	int i;
167 
168 	for (i = 0; i <= PT_RESULT; i++) {
169 		if ((i == PT_MSR) || (i == PT_SOFTE))
170 			continue;
171 		if (__get_user(gregs[i], &sr->mc_gregs[i]))
172 			return -EFAULT;
173 	}
174 	return 0;
175 }
176 
177 #else /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
178 
179 #define GP_REGS_SIZE	min(sizeof(elf_gregset_t), sizeof(struct pt_regs))
180 
181 static inline int put_sigset_t(sigset_t __user *uset, sigset_t *set)
182 {
183 	return copy_to_user(uset, set, sizeof(*uset));
184 }
185 
186 static inline int get_sigset_t(sigset_t *set, const sigset_t __user *uset)
187 {
188 	return copy_from_user(set, uset, sizeof(*uset));
189 }
190 
191 static inline int get_old_sigaction(struct k_sigaction *new_ka,
192 		struct old_sigaction __user *act)
193 {
194 	old_sigset_t mask;
195 
196 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, act, sizeof(*act)) ||
197 			__get_user(new_ka->sa.sa_handler, &act->sa_handler) ||
198 			__get_user(new_ka->sa.sa_restorer, &act->sa_restorer))
199 		return -EFAULT;
200 	__get_user(new_ka->sa.sa_flags, &act->sa_flags);
201 	__get_user(mask, &act->sa_mask);
202 	siginitset(&new_ka->sa.sa_mask, mask);
203 	return 0;
204 }
205 
206 #define to_user_ptr(p)		((unsigned long)(p))
207 #define from_user_ptr(p)	((void __user *)(p))
208 
209 static inline int save_general_regs(struct pt_regs *regs,
210 		struct mcontext __user *frame)
211 {
212 	WARN_ON(!FULL_REGS(regs));
213 	return __copy_to_user(&frame->mc_gregs, regs, GP_REGS_SIZE);
214 }
215 
216 static inline int restore_general_regs(struct pt_regs *regs,
217 		struct mcontext __user *sr)
218 {
219 	/* copy up to but not including MSR */
220 	if (__copy_from_user(regs, &sr->mc_gregs,
221 				PT_MSR * sizeof(elf_greg_t)))
222 		return -EFAULT;
223 	/* copy from orig_r3 (the word after the MSR) up to the end */
224 	if (__copy_from_user(&regs->orig_gpr3, &sr->mc_gregs[PT_ORIG_R3],
225 				GP_REGS_SIZE - PT_ORIG_R3 * sizeof(elf_greg_t)))
226 		return -EFAULT;
227 	return 0;
228 }
229 
230 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
231 
232 /*
233  * Atomically swap in the new signal mask, and wait for a signal.
234  */
235 long sys_sigsuspend(old_sigset_t mask)
236 {
237 	mask &= _BLOCKABLE;
238 	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
239 	current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
240 	siginitset(&current->blocked, mask);
241 	recalc_sigpending();
242 	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
243 
244  	current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
245  	schedule();
246  	set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK);
247  	return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
248 }
249 
250 long sys_sigaction(int sig, struct old_sigaction __user *act,
251 		struct old_sigaction __user *oact)
252 {
253 	struct k_sigaction new_ka, old_ka;
254 	int ret;
255 
256 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
257 	if (sig < 0)
258 		sig = -sig;
259 #endif
260 
261 	if (act) {
262 		if (get_old_sigaction(&new_ka, act))
263 			return -EFAULT;
264 	}
265 
266 	ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_ka : NULL, oact ? &old_ka : NULL);
267 	if (!ret && oact) {
268 		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, oact, sizeof(*oact)) ||
269 		    __put_user(to_user_ptr(old_ka.sa.sa_handler),
270 			    &oact->sa_handler) ||
271 		    __put_user(to_user_ptr(old_ka.sa.sa_restorer),
272 			    &oact->sa_restorer) ||
273 		    __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_flags, &oact->sa_flags) ||
274 		    __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_mask.sig[0], &oact->sa_mask))
275 			return -EFAULT;
276 	}
277 
278 	return ret;
279 }
280 
281 /*
282  * When we have signals to deliver, we set up on the
283  * user stack, going down from the original stack pointer:
284  *	an ABI gap of 56 words
285  *	an mcontext struct
286  *	a sigcontext struct
287  *	a gap of __SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE bytes
288  *
289  * Each of these things must be a multiple of 16 bytes in size. The following
290  * structure represent all of this except the __SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE gap
291  *
292  */
293 struct sigframe {
294 	struct sigcontext sctx;		/* the sigcontext */
295 	struct mcontext	mctx;		/* all the register values */
296 	/*
297 	 * Programs using the rs6000/xcoff abi can save up to 19 gp
298 	 * regs and 18 fp regs below sp before decrementing it.
299 	 */
300 	int			abigap[56];
301 };
302 
303 /* We use the mc_pad field for the signal return trampoline. */
304 #define tramp	mc_pad
305 
306 /*
307  *  When we have rt signals to deliver, we set up on the
308  *  user stack, going down from the original stack pointer:
309  *	one rt_sigframe struct (siginfo + ucontext + ABI gap)
310  *	a gap of __SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE+16 bytes
311  *  (the +16 is to get the siginfo and ucontext in the same
312  *  positions as in older kernels).
313  *
314  *  Each of these things must be a multiple of 16 bytes in size.
315  *
316  */
317 struct rt_sigframe {
318 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
319 	compat_siginfo_t info;
320 #else
321 	struct siginfo info;
322 #endif
323 	struct ucontext	uc;
324 	/*
325 	 * Programs using the rs6000/xcoff abi can save up to 19 gp
326 	 * regs and 18 fp regs below sp before decrementing it.
327 	 */
328 	int			abigap[56];
329 };
330 
331 /*
332  * Save the current user registers on the user stack.
333  * We only save the altivec/spe registers if the process has used
334  * altivec/spe instructions at some point.
335  */
336 static int save_user_regs(struct pt_regs *regs, struct mcontext __user *frame,
337 		int sigret)
338 {
339 	/* Make sure floating point registers are stored in regs */
340 	flush_fp_to_thread(current);
341 
342 	/* save general and floating-point registers */
343 	if (save_general_regs(regs, frame) ||
344 	    __copy_to_user(&frame->mc_fregs, current->thread.fpr,
345 		    ELF_NFPREG * sizeof(double)))
346 		return 1;
347 
348 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
349 	/* save altivec registers */
350 	if (current->thread.used_vr) {
351 		flush_altivec_to_thread(current);
352 		if (__copy_to_user(&frame->mc_vregs, current->thread.vr,
353 				   ELF_NVRREG * sizeof(vector128)))
354 			return 1;
355 		/* set MSR_VEC in the saved MSR value to indicate that
356 		   frame->mc_vregs contains valid data */
357 		if (__put_user(regs->msr | MSR_VEC, &frame->mc_gregs[PT_MSR]))
358 			return 1;
359 	}
360 	/* else assert((regs->msr & MSR_VEC) == 0) */
361 
362 	/* We always copy to/from vrsave, it's 0 if we don't have or don't
363 	 * use altivec. Since VSCR only contains 32 bits saved in the least
364 	 * significant bits of a vector, we "cheat" and stuff VRSAVE in the
365 	 * most significant bits of that same vector. --BenH
366 	 */
367 	if (__put_user(current->thread.vrsave, (u32 __user *)&frame->mc_vregs[32]))
368 		return 1;
369 #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
370 
371 #ifdef CONFIG_SPE
372 	/* save spe registers */
373 	if (current->thread.used_spe) {
374 		flush_spe_to_thread(current);
375 		if (__copy_to_user(&frame->mc_vregs, current->thread.evr,
376 				   ELF_NEVRREG * sizeof(u32)))
377 			return 1;
378 		/* set MSR_SPE in the saved MSR value to indicate that
379 		   frame->mc_vregs contains valid data */
380 		if (__put_user(regs->msr | MSR_SPE, &frame->mc_gregs[PT_MSR]))
381 			return 1;
382 	}
383 	/* else assert((regs->msr & MSR_SPE) == 0) */
384 
385 	/* We always copy to/from spefscr */
386 	if (__put_user(current->thread.spefscr, (u32 __user *)&frame->mc_vregs + ELF_NEVRREG))
387 		return 1;
388 #endif /* CONFIG_SPE */
389 
390 	if (sigret) {
391 		/* Set up the sigreturn trampoline: li r0,sigret; sc */
392 		if (__put_user(0x38000000UL + sigret, &frame->tramp[0])
393 		    || __put_user(0x44000002UL, &frame->tramp[1]))
394 			return 1;
395 		flush_icache_range((unsigned long) &frame->tramp[0],
396 				   (unsigned long) &frame->tramp[2]);
397 	}
398 
399 	return 0;
400 }
401 
402 /*
403  * Restore the current user register values from the user stack,
404  * (except for MSR).
405  */
406 static long restore_user_regs(struct pt_regs *regs,
407 			      struct mcontext __user *sr, int sig)
408 {
409 	long err;
410 	unsigned int save_r2 = 0;
411 	unsigned long msr;
412 
413 	/*
414 	 * restore general registers but not including MSR or SOFTE. Also
415 	 * take care of keeping r2 (TLS) intact if not a signal
416 	 */
417 	if (!sig)
418 		save_r2 = (unsigned int)regs->gpr[2];
419 	err = restore_general_regs(regs, sr);
420 	err |= __get_user(msr, &sr->mc_gregs[PT_MSR]);
421 	if (!sig)
422 		regs->gpr[2] = (unsigned long) save_r2;
423 	if (err)
424 		return 1;
425 
426 	/* if doing signal return, restore the previous little-endian mode */
427 	if (sig)
428 		regs->msr = (regs->msr & ~MSR_LE) | (msr & MSR_LE);
429 
430 	/*
431 	 * Do this before updating the thread state in
432 	 * current->thread.fpr/vr/evr.  That way, if we get preempted
433 	 * and another task grabs the FPU/Altivec/SPE, it won't be
434 	 * tempted to save the current CPU state into the thread_struct
435 	 * and corrupt what we are writing there.
436 	 */
437 	discard_lazy_cpu_state();
438 
439 	/* force the process to reload the FP registers from
440 	   current->thread when it next does FP instructions */
441 	regs->msr &= ~(MSR_FP | MSR_FE0 | MSR_FE1);
442 	if (__copy_from_user(current->thread.fpr, &sr->mc_fregs,
443 			     sizeof(sr->mc_fregs)))
444 		return 1;
445 
446 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
447 	/* force the process to reload the altivec registers from
448 	   current->thread when it next does altivec instructions */
449 	regs->msr &= ~MSR_VEC;
450 	if (msr & MSR_VEC) {
451 		/* restore altivec registers from the stack */
452 		if (__copy_from_user(current->thread.vr, &sr->mc_vregs,
453 				     sizeof(sr->mc_vregs)))
454 			return 1;
455 	} else if (current->thread.used_vr)
456 		memset(current->thread.vr, 0, ELF_NVRREG * sizeof(vector128));
457 
458 	/* Always get VRSAVE back */
459 	if (__get_user(current->thread.vrsave, (u32 __user *)&sr->mc_vregs[32]))
460 		return 1;
461 #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
462 
463 #ifdef CONFIG_SPE
464 	/* force the process to reload the spe registers from
465 	   current->thread when it next does spe instructions */
466 	regs->msr &= ~MSR_SPE;
467 	if (msr & MSR_SPE) {
468 		/* restore spe registers from the stack */
469 		if (__copy_from_user(current->thread.evr, &sr->mc_vregs,
470 				     ELF_NEVRREG * sizeof(u32)))
471 			return 1;
472 	} else if (current->thread.used_spe)
473 		memset(current->thread.evr, 0, ELF_NEVRREG * sizeof(u32));
474 
475 	/* Always get SPEFSCR back */
476 	if (__get_user(current->thread.spefscr, (u32 __user *)&sr->mc_vregs + ELF_NEVRREG))
477 		return 1;
478 #endif /* CONFIG_SPE */
479 
480 	return 0;
481 }
482 
483 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
484 long compat_sys_rt_sigaction(int sig, const struct sigaction32 __user *act,
485 		struct sigaction32 __user *oact, size_t sigsetsize)
486 {
487 	struct k_sigaction new_ka, old_ka;
488 	int ret;
489 
490 	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
491 	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(compat_sigset_t))
492 		return -EINVAL;
493 
494 	if (act) {
495 		compat_uptr_t handler;
496 
497 		ret = get_user(handler, &act->sa_handler);
498 		new_ka.sa.sa_handler = compat_ptr(handler);
499 		ret |= get_sigset_t(&new_ka.sa.sa_mask, &act->sa_mask);
500 		ret |= __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_flags, &act->sa_flags);
501 		if (ret)
502 			return -EFAULT;
503 	}
504 
505 	ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_ka : NULL, oact ? &old_ka : NULL);
506 	if (!ret && oact) {
507 		ret = put_user(to_user_ptr(old_ka.sa.sa_handler), &oact->sa_handler);
508 		ret |= put_sigset_t(&oact->sa_mask, &old_ka.sa.sa_mask);
509 		ret |= __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_flags, &oact->sa_flags);
510 	}
511 	return ret;
512 }
513 
514 /*
515  * Note: it is necessary to treat how as an unsigned int, with the
516  * corresponding cast to a signed int to insure that the proper
517  * conversion (sign extension) between the register representation
518  * of a signed int (msr in 32-bit mode) and the register representation
519  * of a signed int (msr in 64-bit mode) is performed.
520  */
521 long compat_sys_rt_sigprocmask(u32 how, compat_sigset_t __user *set,
522 		compat_sigset_t __user *oset, size_t sigsetsize)
523 {
524 	sigset_t s;
525 	sigset_t __user *up;
526 	int ret;
527 	mm_segment_t old_fs = get_fs();
528 
529 	if (set) {
530 		if (get_sigset_t(&s, set))
531 			return -EFAULT;
532 	}
533 
534 	set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
535 	/* This is valid because of the set_fs() */
536 	up = (sigset_t __user *) &s;
537 	ret = sys_rt_sigprocmask((int)how, set ? up : NULL, oset ? up : NULL,
538 				 sigsetsize);
539 	set_fs(old_fs);
540 	if (ret)
541 		return ret;
542 	if (oset) {
543 		if (put_sigset_t(oset, &s))
544 			return -EFAULT;
545 	}
546 	return 0;
547 }
548 
549 long compat_sys_rt_sigpending(compat_sigset_t __user *set, compat_size_t sigsetsize)
550 {
551 	sigset_t s;
552 	int ret;
553 	mm_segment_t old_fs = get_fs();
554 
555 	set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
556 	/* The __user pointer cast is valid because of the set_fs() */
557 	ret = sys_rt_sigpending((sigset_t __user *) &s, sigsetsize);
558 	set_fs(old_fs);
559 	if (!ret) {
560 		if (put_sigset_t(set, &s))
561 			return -EFAULT;
562 	}
563 	return ret;
564 }
565 
566 
567 int copy_siginfo_to_user32(struct compat_siginfo __user *d, siginfo_t *s)
568 {
569 	int err;
570 
571 	if (!access_ok (VERIFY_WRITE, d, sizeof(*d)))
572 		return -EFAULT;
573 
574 	/* If you change siginfo_t structure, please be sure
575 	 * this code is fixed accordingly.
576 	 * It should never copy any pad contained in the structure
577 	 * to avoid security leaks, but must copy the generic
578 	 * 3 ints plus the relevant union member.
579 	 * This routine must convert siginfo from 64bit to 32bit as well
580 	 * at the same time.
581 	 */
582 	err = __put_user(s->si_signo, &d->si_signo);
583 	err |= __put_user(s->si_errno, &d->si_errno);
584 	err |= __put_user((short)s->si_code, &d->si_code);
585 	if (s->si_code < 0)
586 		err |= __copy_to_user(&d->_sifields._pad, &s->_sifields._pad,
587 				      SI_PAD_SIZE32);
588 	else switch(s->si_code >> 16) {
589 	case __SI_CHLD >> 16:
590 		err |= __put_user(s->si_pid, &d->si_pid);
591 		err |= __put_user(s->si_uid, &d->si_uid);
592 		err |= __put_user(s->si_utime, &d->si_utime);
593 		err |= __put_user(s->si_stime, &d->si_stime);
594 		err |= __put_user(s->si_status, &d->si_status);
595 		break;
596 	case __SI_FAULT >> 16:
597 		err |= __put_user((unsigned int)(unsigned long)s->si_addr,
598 				  &d->si_addr);
599 		break;
600 	case __SI_POLL >> 16:
601 		err |= __put_user(s->si_band, &d->si_band);
602 		err |= __put_user(s->si_fd, &d->si_fd);
603 		break;
604 	case __SI_TIMER >> 16:
605 		err |= __put_user(s->si_tid, &d->si_tid);
606 		err |= __put_user(s->si_overrun, &d->si_overrun);
607 		err |= __put_user(s->si_int, &d->si_int);
608 		break;
609 	case __SI_RT >> 16: /* This is not generated by the kernel as of now.  */
610 	case __SI_MESGQ >> 16:
611 		err |= __put_user(s->si_int, &d->si_int);
612 		/* fallthrough */
613 	case __SI_KILL >> 16:
614 	default:
615 		err |= __put_user(s->si_pid, &d->si_pid);
616 		err |= __put_user(s->si_uid, &d->si_uid);
617 		break;
618 	}
619 	return err;
620 }
621 
622 #define copy_siginfo_to_user	copy_siginfo_to_user32
623 
624 /*
625  * Note: it is necessary to treat pid and sig as unsigned ints, with the
626  * corresponding cast to a signed int to insure that the proper conversion
627  * (sign extension) between the register representation of a signed int
628  * (msr in 32-bit mode) and the register representation of a signed int
629  * (msr in 64-bit mode) is performed.
630  */
631 long compat_sys_rt_sigqueueinfo(u32 pid, u32 sig, compat_siginfo_t __user *uinfo)
632 {
633 	siginfo_t info;
634 	int ret;
635 	mm_segment_t old_fs = get_fs();
636 
637 	if (copy_from_user (&info, uinfo, 3*sizeof(int)) ||
638 	    copy_from_user (info._sifields._pad, uinfo->_sifields._pad, SI_PAD_SIZE32))
639 		return -EFAULT;
640 	set_fs (KERNEL_DS);
641 	/* The __user pointer cast is valid becasuse of the set_fs() */
642 	ret = sys_rt_sigqueueinfo((int)pid, (int)sig, (siginfo_t __user *) &info);
643 	set_fs (old_fs);
644 	return ret;
645 }
646 /*
647  *  Start Alternate signal stack support
648  *
649  *  System Calls
650  *       sigaltatck               compat_sys_sigaltstack
651  */
652 
653 int compat_sys_sigaltstack(u32 __new, u32 __old, int r5,
654 		      int r6, int r7, int r8, struct pt_regs *regs)
655 {
656 	stack_32_t __user * newstack = compat_ptr(__new);
657 	stack_32_t __user * oldstack = compat_ptr(__old);
658 	stack_t uss, uoss;
659 	int ret;
660 	mm_segment_t old_fs;
661 	unsigned long sp;
662 	compat_uptr_t ss_sp;
663 
664 	/*
665 	 * set sp to the user stack on entry to the system call
666 	 * the system call router sets R9 to the saved registers
667 	 */
668 	sp = regs->gpr[1];
669 
670 	/* Put new stack info in local 64 bit stack struct */
671 	if (newstack) {
672 		if (get_user(ss_sp, &newstack->ss_sp) ||
673 		    __get_user(uss.ss_flags, &newstack->ss_flags) ||
674 		    __get_user(uss.ss_size, &newstack->ss_size))
675 			return -EFAULT;
676 		uss.ss_sp = compat_ptr(ss_sp);
677 	}
678 
679 	old_fs = get_fs();
680 	set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
681 	/* The __user pointer casts are valid because of the set_fs() */
682 	ret = do_sigaltstack(
683 		newstack ? (stack_t __user *) &uss : NULL,
684 		oldstack ? (stack_t __user *) &uoss : NULL,
685 		sp);
686 	set_fs(old_fs);
687 	/* Copy the stack information to the user output buffer */
688 	if (!ret && oldstack  &&
689 		(put_user(ptr_to_compat(uoss.ss_sp), &oldstack->ss_sp) ||
690 		 __put_user(uoss.ss_flags, &oldstack->ss_flags) ||
691 		 __put_user(uoss.ss_size, &oldstack->ss_size)))
692 		return -EFAULT;
693 	return ret;
694 }
695 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
696 
697 /*
698  * Set up a signal frame for a "real-time" signal handler
699  * (one which gets siginfo).
700  */
701 int handle_rt_signal32(unsigned long sig, struct k_sigaction *ka,
702 		siginfo_t *info, sigset_t *oldset,
703 		struct pt_regs *regs)
704 {
705 	struct rt_sigframe __user *rt_sf;
706 	struct mcontext __user *frame;
707 	void __user *addr;
708 	unsigned long newsp = 0;
709 
710 	/* Set up Signal Frame */
711 	/* Put a Real Time Context onto stack */
712 	rt_sf = get_sigframe(ka, regs, sizeof(*rt_sf));
713 	addr = rt_sf;
714 	if (unlikely(rt_sf == NULL))
715 		goto badframe;
716 
717 	/* Put the siginfo & fill in most of the ucontext */
718 	if (copy_siginfo_to_user(&rt_sf->info, info)
719 	    || __put_user(0, &rt_sf->uc.uc_flags)
720 	    || __put_user(0, &rt_sf->uc.uc_link)
721 	    || __put_user(current->sas_ss_sp, &rt_sf->uc.uc_stack.ss_sp)
722 	    || __put_user(sas_ss_flags(regs->gpr[1]),
723 			  &rt_sf->uc.uc_stack.ss_flags)
724 	    || __put_user(current->sas_ss_size, &rt_sf->uc.uc_stack.ss_size)
725 	    || __put_user(to_user_ptr(&rt_sf->uc.uc_mcontext),
726 		    &rt_sf->uc.uc_regs)
727 	    || put_sigset_t(&rt_sf->uc.uc_sigmask, oldset))
728 		goto badframe;
729 
730 	/* Save user registers on the stack */
731 	frame = &rt_sf->uc.uc_mcontext;
732 	addr = frame;
733 	if (vdso32_rt_sigtramp && current->mm->context.vdso_base) {
734 		if (save_user_regs(regs, frame, 0))
735 			goto badframe;
736 		regs->link = current->mm->context.vdso_base + vdso32_rt_sigtramp;
737 	} else {
738 		if (save_user_regs(regs, frame, __NR_rt_sigreturn))
739 			goto badframe;
740 		regs->link = (unsigned long) frame->tramp;
741 	}
742 
743 	current->thread.fpscr.val = 0;	/* turn off all fp exceptions */
744 
745 	/* create a stack frame for the caller of the handler */
746 	newsp = ((unsigned long)rt_sf) - (__SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE + 16);
747 	addr = (void __user *)regs->gpr[1];
748 	if (put_user(regs->gpr[1], (u32 __user *)newsp))
749 		goto badframe;
750 
751 	/* Fill registers for signal handler */
752 	regs->gpr[1] = newsp;
753 	regs->gpr[3] = sig;
754 	regs->gpr[4] = (unsigned long) &rt_sf->info;
755 	regs->gpr[5] = (unsigned long) &rt_sf->uc;
756 	regs->gpr[6] = (unsigned long) rt_sf;
757 	regs->nip = (unsigned long) ka->sa.sa_handler;
758 	/* enter the signal handler in big-endian mode */
759 	regs->msr &= ~MSR_LE;
760 	regs->trap = 0;
761 	return 1;
762 
763 badframe:
764 #ifdef DEBUG_SIG
765 	printk("badframe in handle_rt_signal, regs=%p frame=%p newsp=%lx\n",
766 	       regs, frame, newsp);
767 #endif
768 	if (show_unhandled_signals && printk_ratelimit())
769 		printk(KERN_INFO "%s[%d]: bad frame in handle_rt_signal32: "
770 			"%p nip %08lx lr %08lx\n",
771 			current->comm, current->pid,
772 			addr, regs->nip, regs->link);
773 
774 	force_sigsegv(sig, current);
775 	return 0;
776 }
777 
778 static int do_setcontext(struct ucontext __user *ucp, struct pt_regs *regs, int sig)
779 {
780 	sigset_t set;
781 	struct mcontext __user *mcp;
782 
783 	if (get_sigset_t(&set, &ucp->uc_sigmask))
784 		return -EFAULT;
785 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
786 	{
787 		u32 cmcp;
788 
789 		if (__get_user(cmcp, &ucp->uc_regs))
790 			return -EFAULT;
791 		mcp = (struct mcontext __user *)(u64)cmcp;
792 		/* no need to check access_ok(mcp), since mcp < 4GB */
793 	}
794 #else
795 	if (__get_user(mcp, &ucp->uc_regs))
796 		return -EFAULT;
797 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, mcp, sizeof(*mcp)))
798 		return -EFAULT;
799 #endif
800 	restore_sigmask(&set);
801 	if (restore_user_regs(regs, mcp, sig))
802 		return -EFAULT;
803 
804 	return 0;
805 }
806 
807 long sys_swapcontext(struct ucontext __user *old_ctx,
808 		     struct ucontext __user *new_ctx,
809 		     int ctx_size, int r6, int r7, int r8, struct pt_regs *regs)
810 {
811 	unsigned char tmp;
812 
813 	/* Context size is for future use. Right now, we only make sure
814 	 * we are passed something we understand
815 	 */
816 	if (ctx_size < sizeof(struct ucontext))
817 		return -EINVAL;
818 
819 	if (old_ctx != NULL) {
820 		struct mcontext __user *mctx;
821 
822 		/*
823 		 * old_ctx might not be 16-byte aligned, in which
824 		 * case old_ctx->uc_mcontext won't be either.
825 		 * Because we have the old_ctx->uc_pad2 field
826 		 * before old_ctx->uc_mcontext, we need to round down
827 		 * from &old_ctx->uc_mcontext to a 16-byte boundary.
828 		 */
829 		mctx = (struct mcontext __user *)
830 			((unsigned long) &old_ctx->uc_mcontext & ~0xfUL);
831 		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, old_ctx, sizeof(*old_ctx))
832 		    || save_user_regs(regs, mctx, 0)
833 		    || put_sigset_t(&old_ctx->uc_sigmask, &current->blocked)
834 		    || __put_user(to_user_ptr(mctx), &old_ctx->uc_regs))
835 			return -EFAULT;
836 	}
837 	if (new_ctx == NULL)
838 		return 0;
839 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, new_ctx, sizeof(*new_ctx))
840 	    || __get_user(tmp, (u8 __user *) new_ctx)
841 	    || __get_user(tmp, (u8 __user *) (new_ctx + 1) - 1))
842 		return -EFAULT;
843 
844 	/*
845 	 * If we get a fault copying the context into the kernel's
846 	 * image of the user's registers, we can't just return -EFAULT
847 	 * because the user's registers will be corrupted.  For instance
848 	 * the NIP value may have been updated but not some of the
849 	 * other registers.  Given that we have done the access_ok
850 	 * and successfully read the first and last bytes of the region
851 	 * above, this should only happen in an out-of-memory situation
852 	 * or if another thread unmaps the region containing the context.
853 	 * We kill the task with a SIGSEGV in this situation.
854 	 */
855 	if (do_setcontext(new_ctx, regs, 0))
856 		do_exit(SIGSEGV);
857 
858 	set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTOREALL);
859 	return 0;
860 }
861 
862 long sys_rt_sigreturn(int r3, int r4, int r5, int r6, int r7, int r8,
863 		     struct pt_regs *regs)
864 {
865 	struct rt_sigframe __user *rt_sf;
866 
867 	/* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
868 	current_thread_info()->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
869 
870 	rt_sf = (struct rt_sigframe __user *)
871 		(regs->gpr[1] + __SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE + 16);
872 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, rt_sf, sizeof(*rt_sf)))
873 		goto bad;
874 	if (do_setcontext(&rt_sf->uc, regs, 1))
875 		goto bad;
876 
877 	/*
878 	 * It's not clear whether or why it is desirable to save the
879 	 * sigaltstack setting on signal delivery and restore it on
880 	 * signal return.  But other architectures do this and we have
881 	 * always done it up until now so it is probably better not to
882 	 * change it.  -- paulus
883 	 */
884 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
885 	/*
886 	 * We use the compat_sys_ version that does the 32/64 bits conversion
887 	 * and takes userland pointer directly. What about error checking ?
888 	 * nobody does any...
889 	 */
890 	compat_sys_sigaltstack((u32)(u64)&rt_sf->uc.uc_stack, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, regs);
891 #else
892 	do_sigaltstack(&rt_sf->uc.uc_stack, NULL, regs->gpr[1]);
893 #endif
894 	set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTOREALL);
895 	return 0;
896 
897  bad:
898 	if (show_unhandled_signals && printk_ratelimit())
899 		printk(KERN_INFO "%s[%d]: bad frame in sys_rt_sigreturn: "
900 			"%p nip %08lx lr %08lx\n",
901 			current->comm, current->pid,
902 			rt_sf, regs->nip, regs->link);
903 
904 	force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
905 	return 0;
906 }
907 
908 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
909 int sys_debug_setcontext(struct ucontext __user *ctx,
910 			 int ndbg, struct sig_dbg_op __user *dbg,
911 			 int r6, int r7, int r8,
912 			 struct pt_regs *regs)
913 {
914 	struct sig_dbg_op op;
915 	int i;
916 	unsigned char tmp;
917 	unsigned long new_msr = regs->msr;
918 #if defined(CONFIG_4xx) || defined(CONFIG_BOOKE)
919 	unsigned long new_dbcr0 = current->thread.dbcr0;
920 #endif
921 
922 	for (i=0; i<ndbg; i++) {
923 		if (copy_from_user(&op, dbg + i, sizeof(op)))
924 			return -EFAULT;
925 		switch (op.dbg_type) {
926 		case SIG_DBG_SINGLE_STEPPING:
927 #if defined(CONFIG_4xx) || defined(CONFIG_BOOKE)
928 			if (op.dbg_value) {
929 				new_msr |= MSR_DE;
930 				new_dbcr0 |= (DBCR0_IDM | DBCR0_IC);
931 			} else {
932 				new_msr &= ~MSR_DE;
933 				new_dbcr0 &= ~(DBCR0_IDM | DBCR0_IC);
934 			}
935 #else
936 			if (op.dbg_value)
937 				new_msr |= MSR_SE;
938 			else
939 				new_msr &= ~MSR_SE;
940 #endif
941 			break;
942 		case SIG_DBG_BRANCH_TRACING:
943 #if defined(CONFIG_4xx) || defined(CONFIG_BOOKE)
944 			return -EINVAL;
945 #else
946 			if (op.dbg_value)
947 				new_msr |= MSR_BE;
948 			else
949 				new_msr &= ~MSR_BE;
950 #endif
951 			break;
952 
953 		default:
954 			return -EINVAL;
955 		}
956 	}
957 
958 	/* We wait until here to actually install the values in the
959 	   registers so if we fail in the above loop, it will not
960 	   affect the contents of these registers.  After this point,
961 	   failure is a problem, anyway, and it's very unlikely unless
962 	   the user is really doing something wrong. */
963 	regs->msr = new_msr;
964 #if defined(CONFIG_4xx) || defined(CONFIG_BOOKE)
965 	current->thread.dbcr0 = new_dbcr0;
966 #endif
967 
968 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, ctx, sizeof(*ctx))
969 	    || __get_user(tmp, (u8 __user *) ctx)
970 	    || __get_user(tmp, (u8 __user *) (ctx + 1) - 1))
971 		return -EFAULT;
972 
973 	/*
974 	 * If we get a fault copying the context into the kernel's
975 	 * image of the user's registers, we can't just return -EFAULT
976 	 * because the user's registers will be corrupted.  For instance
977 	 * the NIP value may have been updated but not some of the
978 	 * other registers.  Given that we have done the access_ok
979 	 * and successfully read the first and last bytes of the region
980 	 * above, this should only happen in an out-of-memory situation
981 	 * or if another thread unmaps the region containing the context.
982 	 * We kill the task with a SIGSEGV in this situation.
983 	 */
984 	if (do_setcontext(ctx, regs, 1)) {
985 		if (show_unhandled_signals && printk_ratelimit())
986 			printk(KERN_INFO "%s[%d]: bad frame in "
987 				"sys_debug_setcontext: %p nip %08lx "
988 				"lr %08lx\n",
989 				current->comm, current->pid,
990 				ctx, regs->nip, regs->link);
991 
992 		force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
993 		goto out;
994 	}
995 
996 	/*
997 	 * It's not clear whether or why it is desirable to save the
998 	 * sigaltstack setting on signal delivery and restore it on
999 	 * signal return.  But other architectures do this and we have
1000 	 * always done it up until now so it is probably better not to
1001 	 * change it.  -- paulus
1002 	 */
1003 	do_sigaltstack(&ctx->uc_stack, NULL, regs->gpr[1]);
1004 
1005 	set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTOREALL);
1006  out:
1007 	return 0;
1008 }
1009 #endif
1010 
1011 /*
1012  * OK, we're invoking a handler
1013  */
1014 int handle_signal32(unsigned long sig, struct k_sigaction *ka,
1015 		    siginfo_t *info, sigset_t *oldset, struct pt_regs *regs)
1016 {
1017 	struct sigcontext __user *sc;
1018 	struct sigframe __user *frame;
1019 	unsigned long newsp = 0;
1020 
1021 	/* Set up Signal Frame */
1022 	frame = get_sigframe(ka, regs, sizeof(*frame));
1023 	if (unlikely(frame == NULL))
1024 		goto badframe;
1025 	sc = (struct sigcontext __user *) &frame->sctx;
1026 
1027 #if _NSIG != 64
1028 #error "Please adjust handle_signal()"
1029 #endif
1030 	if (__put_user(to_user_ptr(ka->sa.sa_handler), &sc->handler)
1031 	    || __put_user(oldset->sig[0], &sc->oldmask)
1032 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1033 	    || __put_user((oldset->sig[0] >> 32), &sc->_unused[3])
1034 #else
1035 	    || __put_user(oldset->sig[1], &sc->_unused[3])
1036 #endif
1037 	    || __put_user(to_user_ptr(&frame->mctx), &sc->regs)
1038 	    || __put_user(sig, &sc->signal))
1039 		goto badframe;
1040 
1041 	if (vdso32_sigtramp && current->mm->context.vdso_base) {
1042 		if (save_user_regs(regs, &frame->mctx, 0))
1043 			goto badframe;
1044 		regs->link = current->mm->context.vdso_base + vdso32_sigtramp;
1045 	} else {
1046 		if (save_user_regs(regs, &frame->mctx, __NR_sigreturn))
1047 			goto badframe;
1048 		regs->link = (unsigned long) frame->mctx.tramp;
1049 	}
1050 
1051 	current->thread.fpscr.val = 0;	/* turn off all fp exceptions */
1052 
1053 	/* create a stack frame for the caller of the handler */
1054 	newsp = ((unsigned long)frame) - __SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE;
1055 	if (put_user(regs->gpr[1], (u32 __user *)newsp))
1056 		goto badframe;
1057 
1058 	regs->gpr[1] = newsp;
1059 	regs->gpr[3] = sig;
1060 	regs->gpr[4] = (unsigned long) sc;
1061 	regs->nip = (unsigned long) ka->sa.sa_handler;
1062 	/* enter the signal handler in big-endian mode */
1063 	regs->msr &= ~MSR_LE;
1064 	regs->trap = 0;
1065 
1066 	return 1;
1067 
1068 badframe:
1069 #ifdef DEBUG_SIG
1070 	printk("badframe in handle_signal, regs=%p frame=%p newsp=%lx\n",
1071 	       regs, frame, newsp);
1072 #endif
1073 	if (show_unhandled_signals && printk_ratelimit())
1074 		printk(KERN_INFO "%s[%d]: bad frame in handle_signal32: "
1075 			"%p nip %08lx lr %08lx\n",
1076 			current->comm, current->pid,
1077 			frame, regs->nip, regs->link);
1078 
1079 	force_sigsegv(sig, current);
1080 	return 0;
1081 }
1082 
1083 /*
1084  * Do a signal return; undo the signal stack.
1085  */
1086 long sys_sigreturn(int r3, int r4, int r5, int r6, int r7, int r8,
1087 		       struct pt_regs *regs)
1088 {
1089 	struct sigcontext __user *sc;
1090 	struct sigcontext sigctx;
1091 	struct mcontext __user *sr;
1092 	void __user *addr;
1093 	sigset_t set;
1094 
1095 	/* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
1096 	current_thread_info()->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
1097 
1098 	sc = (struct sigcontext __user *)(regs->gpr[1] + __SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE);
1099 	addr = sc;
1100 	if (copy_from_user(&sigctx, sc, sizeof(sigctx)))
1101 		goto badframe;
1102 
1103 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1104 	/*
1105 	 * Note that PPC32 puts the upper 32 bits of the sigmask in the
1106 	 * unused part of the signal stackframe
1107 	 */
1108 	set.sig[0] = sigctx.oldmask + ((long)(sigctx._unused[3]) << 32);
1109 #else
1110 	set.sig[0] = sigctx.oldmask;
1111 	set.sig[1] = sigctx._unused[3];
1112 #endif
1113 	restore_sigmask(&set);
1114 
1115 	sr = (struct mcontext __user *)from_user_ptr(sigctx.regs);
1116 	addr = sr;
1117 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, sr, sizeof(*sr))
1118 	    || restore_user_regs(regs, sr, 1))
1119 		goto badframe;
1120 
1121 	set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTOREALL);
1122 	return 0;
1123 
1124 badframe:
1125 	if (show_unhandled_signals && printk_ratelimit())
1126 		printk(KERN_INFO "%s[%d]: bad frame in sys_sigreturn: "
1127 			"%p nip %08lx lr %08lx\n",
1128 			current->comm, current->pid,
1129 			addr, regs->nip, regs->link);
1130 
1131 	force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
1132 	return 0;
1133 }
1134