1 /*
2  * Common boot and setup code for both 32-bit and 64-bit.
3  * Extracted from arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2001 PPC64 Team, IBM Corp
6  *
7  *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9  *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10  *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  */
12 
13 #undef DEBUG
14 
15 #include <linux/export.h>
16 #include <linux/string.h>
17 #include <linux/sched.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/reboot.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/initrd.h>
23 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
24 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
25 #include <linux/ioport.h>
26 #include <linux/console.h>
27 #include <linux/screen_info.h>
28 #include <linux/root_dev.h>
29 #include <linux/notifier.h>
30 #include <linux/cpu.h>
31 #include <linux/unistd.h>
32 #include <linux/serial.h>
33 #include <linux/serial_8250.h>
34 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
35 #include <linux/percpu.h>
36 #include <linux/memblock.h>
37 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
38 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
39 #include <asm/io.h>
40 #include <asm/paca.h>
41 #include <asm/prom.h>
42 #include <asm/processor.h>
43 #include <asm/vdso_datapage.h>
44 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
45 #include <asm/smp.h>
46 #include <asm/elf.h>
47 #include <asm/machdep.h>
48 #include <asm/time.h>
49 #include <asm/cputable.h>
50 #include <asm/sections.h>
51 #include <asm/firmware.h>
52 #include <asm/btext.h>
53 #include <asm/nvram.h>
54 #include <asm/setup.h>
55 #include <asm/rtas.h>
56 #include <asm/iommu.h>
57 #include <asm/serial.h>
58 #include <asm/cache.h>
59 #include <asm/page.h>
60 #include <asm/mmu.h>
61 #include <asm/xmon.h>
62 #include <asm/cputhreads.h>
63 #include <mm/mmu_decl.h>
64 #include <asm/fadump.h>
65 #include <asm/udbg.h>
66 #include <asm/hugetlb.h>
67 #include <asm/livepatch.h>
68 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
69 #include <asm/cpu_has_feature.h>
70 
71 #include "setup.h"
72 
73 #ifdef DEBUG
74 #include <asm/udbg.h>
75 #define DBG(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
76 #else
77 #define DBG(fmt...)
78 #endif
79 
80 /* The main machine-dep calls structure
81  */
82 struct machdep_calls ppc_md;
83 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppc_md);
84 struct machdep_calls *machine_id;
85 EXPORT_SYMBOL(machine_id);
86 
87 int boot_cpuid = -1;
88 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(boot_cpuid);
89 
90 unsigned long klimit = (unsigned long) _end;
91 
92 /*
93  * This still seems to be needed... -- paulus
94  */
95 struct screen_info screen_info = {
96 	.orig_x = 0,
97 	.orig_y = 25,
98 	.orig_video_cols = 80,
99 	.orig_video_lines = 25,
100 	.orig_video_isVGA = 1,
101 	.orig_video_points = 16
102 };
103 #if defined(CONFIG_FB_VGA16_MODULE)
104 EXPORT_SYMBOL(screen_info);
105 #endif
106 
107 /* Variables required to store legacy IO irq routing */
108 int of_i8042_kbd_irq;
109 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_i8042_kbd_irq);
110 int of_i8042_aux_irq;
111 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_i8042_aux_irq);
112 
113 #ifdef __DO_IRQ_CANON
114 /* XXX should go elsewhere eventually */
115 int ppc_do_canonicalize_irqs;
116 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppc_do_canonicalize_irqs);
117 #endif
118 
119 /* also used by kexec */
120 void machine_shutdown(void)
121 {
122 #ifdef CONFIG_FA_DUMP
123 	/*
124 	 * if fadump is active, cleanup the fadump registration before we
125 	 * shutdown.
126 	 */
127 	fadump_cleanup();
128 #endif
129 
130 	if (ppc_md.machine_shutdown)
131 		ppc_md.machine_shutdown();
132 }
133 
134 void machine_restart(char *cmd)
135 {
136 	machine_shutdown();
137 	if (ppc_md.restart)
138 		ppc_md.restart(cmd);
139 	smp_send_stop();
140 	printk(KERN_EMERG "System Halted, OK to turn off power\n");
141 	local_irq_disable();
142 	while (1) ;
143 }
144 
145 void machine_power_off(void)
146 {
147 	machine_shutdown();
148 	if (pm_power_off)
149 		pm_power_off();
150 	smp_send_stop();
151 	printk(KERN_EMERG "System Halted, OK to turn off power\n");
152 	local_irq_disable();
153 	while (1) ;
154 }
155 /* Used by the G5 thermal driver */
156 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(machine_power_off);
157 
158 void (*pm_power_off)(void);
159 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_power_off);
160 
161 void machine_halt(void)
162 {
163 	machine_shutdown();
164 	if (ppc_md.halt)
165 		ppc_md.halt();
166 	smp_send_stop();
167 	printk(KERN_EMERG "System Halted, OK to turn off power\n");
168 	local_irq_disable();
169 	while (1) ;
170 }
171 
172 
173 #ifdef CONFIG_TAU
174 extern u32 cpu_temp(unsigned long cpu);
175 extern u32 cpu_temp_both(unsigned long cpu);
176 #endif /* CONFIG_TAU */
177 
178 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
179 DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, cpu_pvr);
180 #endif
181 
182 static void show_cpuinfo_summary(struct seq_file *m)
183 {
184 	struct device_node *root;
185 	const char *model = NULL;
186 #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_PPC32)
187 	unsigned long bogosum = 0;
188 	int i;
189 	for_each_online_cpu(i)
190 		bogosum += loops_per_jiffy;
191 	seq_printf(m, "total bogomips\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
192 		   bogosum/(500000/HZ), bogosum/(5000/HZ) % 100);
193 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP && CONFIG_PPC32 */
194 	seq_printf(m, "timebase\t: %lu\n", ppc_tb_freq);
195 	if (ppc_md.name)
196 		seq_printf(m, "platform\t: %s\n", ppc_md.name);
197 	root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
198 	if (root)
199 		model = of_get_property(root, "model", NULL);
200 	if (model)
201 		seq_printf(m, "model\t\t: %s\n", model);
202 	of_node_put(root);
203 
204 	if (ppc_md.show_cpuinfo != NULL)
205 		ppc_md.show_cpuinfo(m);
206 
207 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
208 	/* Display the amount of memory */
209 	seq_printf(m, "Memory\t\t: %d MB\n",
210 		   (unsigned int)(total_memory / (1024 * 1024)));
211 #endif
212 }
213 
214 static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
215 {
216 	unsigned long cpu_id = (unsigned long)v - 1;
217 	unsigned int pvr;
218 	unsigned long proc_freq;
219 	unsigned short maj;
220 	unsigned short min;
221 
222 	/* We only show online cpus: disable preempt (overzealous, I
223 	 * knew) to prevent cpu going down. */
224 	preempt_disable();
225 	if (!cpu_online(cpu_id)) {
226 		preempt_enable();
227 		return 0;
228 	}
229 
230 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
231 	pvr = per_cpu(cpu_pvr, cpu_id);
232 #else
233 	pvr = mfspr(SPRN_PVR);
234 #endif
235 	maj = (pvr >> 8) & 0xFF;
236 	min = pvr & 0xFF;
237 
238 	seq_printf(m, "processor\t: %lu\n", cpu_id);
239 	seq_printf(m, "cpu\t\t: ");
240 
241 	if (cur_cpu_spec->pvr_mask)
242 		seq_printf(m, "%s", cur_cpu_spec->cpu_name);
243 	else
244 		seq_printf(m, "unknown (%08x)", pvr);
245 
246 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
247 	if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC))
248 		seq_printf(m, ", altivec supported");
249 #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
250 
251 	seq_printf(m, "\n");
252 
253 #ifdef CONFIG_TAU
254 	if (cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features & CPU_FTR_TAU) {
255 #ifdef CONFIG_TAU_AVERAGE
256 		/* more straightforward, but potentially misleading */
257 		seq_printf(m,  "temperature \t: %u C (uncalibrated)\n",
258 			   cpu_temp(cpu_id));
259 #else
260 		/* show the actual temp sensor range */
261 		u32 temp;
262 		temp = cpu_temp_both(cpu_id);
263 		seq_printf(m, "temperature \t: %u-%u C (uncalibrated)\n",
264 			   temp & 0xff, temp >> 16);
265 #endif
266 	}
267 #endif /* CONFIG_TAU */
268 
269 	/*
270 	 * Platforms that have variable clock rates, should implement
271 	 * the method ppc_md.get_proc_freq() that reports the clock
272 	 * rate of a given cpu. The rest can use ppc_proc_freq to
273 	 * report the clock rate that is same across all cpus.
274 	 */
275 	if (ppc_md.get_proc_freq)
276 		proc_freq = ppc_md.get_proc_freq(cpu_id);
277 	else
278 		proc_freq = ppc_proc_freq;
279 
280 	if (proc_freq)
281 		seq_printf(m, "clock\t\t: %lu.%06luMHz\n",
282 			   proc_freq / 1000000, proc_freq % 1000000);
283 
284 	if (ppc_md.show_percpuinfo != NULL)
285 		ppc_md.show_percpuinfo(m, cpu_id);
286 
287 	/* If we are a Freescale core do a simple check so
288 	 * we dont have to keep adding cases in the future */
289 	if (PVR_VER(pvr) & 0x8000) {
290 		switch (PVR_VER(pvr)) {
291 		case 0x8000:	/* 7441/7450/7451, Voyager */
292 		case 0x8001:	/* 7445/7455, Apollo 6 */
293 		case 0x8002:	/* 7447/7457, Apollo 7 */
294 		case 0x8003:	/* 7447A, Apollo 7 PM */
295 		case 0x8004:	/* 7448, Apollo 8 */
296 		case 0x800c:	/* 7410, Nitro */
297 			maj = ((pvr >> 8) & 0xF);
298 			min = PVR_MIN(pvr);
299 			break;
300 		default:	/* e500/book-e */
301 			maj = PVR_MAJ(pvr);
302 			min = PVR_MIN(pvr);
303 			break;
304 		}
305 	} else {
306 		switch (PVR_VER(pvr)) {
307 			case 0x0020:	/* 403 family */
308 				maj = PVR_MAJ(pvr) + 1;
309 				min = PVR_MIN(pvr);
310 				break;
311 			case 0x1008:	/* 740P/750P ?? */
312 				maj = ((pvr >> 8) & 0xFF) - 1;
313 				min = pvr & 0xFF;
314 				break;
315 			default:
316 				maj = (pvr >> 8) & 0xFF;
317 				min = pvr & 0xFF;
318 				break;
319 		}
320 	}
321 
322 	seq_printf(m, "revision\t: %hd.%hd (pvr %04x %04x)\n",
323 		   maj, min, PVR_VER(pvr), PVR_REV(pvr));
324 
325 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
326 	seq_printf(m, "bogomips\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
327 		   loops_per_jiffy / (500000/HZ),
328 		   (loops_per_jiffy / (5000/HZ)) % 100);
329 #endif
330 
331 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
332 	seq_printf(m, "\n");
333 #endif
334 
335 	preempt_enable();
336 
337 	/* If this is the last cpu, print the summary */
338 	if (cpumask_next(cpu_id, cpu_online_mask) >= nr_cpu_ids)
339 		show_cpuinfo_summary(m);
340 
341 	return 0;
342 }
343 
344 static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
345 {
346 	if (*pos == 0)	/* just in case, cpu 0 is not the first */
347 		*pos = cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask);
348 	else
349 		*pos = cpumask_next(*pos - 1, cpu_online_mask);
350 	if ((*pos) < nr_cpu_ids)
351 		return (void *)(unsigned long)(*pos + 1);
352 	return NULL;
353 }
354 
355 static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
356 {
357 	(*pos)++;
358 	return c_start(m, pos);
359 }
360 
361 static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
362 {
363 }
364 
365 const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
366 	.start =c_start,
367 	.next =	c_next,
368 	.stop =	c_stop,
369 	.show =	show_cpuinfo,
370 };
371 
372 void __init check_for_initrd(void)
373 {
374 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
375 	DBG(" -> check_for_initrd()  initrd_start=0x%lx  initrd_end=0x%lx\n",
376 	    initrd_start, initrd_end);
377 
378 	/* If we were passed an initrd, set the ROOT_DEV properly if the values
379 	 * look sensible. If not, clear initrd reference.
380 	 */
381 	if (is_kernel_addr(initrd_start) && is_kernel_addr(initrd_end) &&
382 	    initrd_end > initrd_start)
383 		ROOT_DEV = Root_RAM0;
384 	else
385 		initrd_start = initrd_end = 0;
386 
387 	if (initrd_start)
388 		pr_info("Found initrd at 0x%lx:0x%lx\n", initrd_start, initrd_end);
389 
390 	DBG(" <- check_for_initrd()\n");
391 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
392 }
393 
394 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
395 
396 int threads_per_core, threads_per_subcore, threads_shift;
397 cpumask_t threads_core_mask;
398 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(threads_per_core);
399 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(threads_per_subcore);
400 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(threads_shift);
401 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(threads_core_mask);
402 
403 static void __init cpu_init_thread_core_maps(int tpc)
404 {
405 	int i;
406 
407 	threads_per_core = tpc;
408 	threads_per_subcore = tpc;
409 	cpumask_clear(&threads_core_mask);
410 
411 	/* This implementation only supports power of 2 number of threads
412 	 * for simplicity and performance
413 	 */
414 	threads_shift = ilog2(tpc);
415 	BUG_ON(tpc != (1 << threads_shift));
416 
417 	for (i = 0; i < tpc; i++)
418 		cpumask_set_cpu(i, &threads_core_mask);
419 
420 	printk(KERN_INFO "CPU maps initialized for %d thread%s per core\n",
421 	       tpc, tpc > 1 ? "s" : "");
422 	printk(KERN_DEBUG " (thread shift is %d)\n", threads_shift);
423 }
424 
425 
426 /**
427  * setup_cpu_maps - initialize the following cpu maps:
428  *                  cpu_possible_mask
429  *                  cpu_present_mask
430  *
431  * Having the possible map set up early allows us to restrict allocations
432  * of things like irqstacks to nr_cpu_ids rather than NR_CPUS.
433  *
434  * We do not initialize the online map here; cpus set their own bits in
435  * cpu_online_mask as they come up.
436  *
437  * This function is valid only for Open Firmware systems.  finish_device_tree
438  * must be called before using this.
439  *
440  * While we're here, we may as well set the "physical" cpu ids in the paca.
441  *
442  * NOTE: This must match the parsing done in early_init_dt_scan_cpus.
443  */
444 void __init smp_setup_cpu_maps(void)
445 {
446 	struct device_node *dn = NULL;
447 	int cpu = 0;
448 	int nthreads = 1;
449 
450 	DBG("smp_setup_cpu_maps()\n");
451 
452 	while ((dn = of_find_node_by_type(dn, "cpu")) && cpu < nr_cpu_ids) {
453 		const __be32 *intserv;
454 		__be32 cpu_be;
455 		int j, len;
456 
457 		DBG("  * %s...\n", dn->full_name);
458 
459 		intserv = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s",
460 				&len);
461 		if (intserv) {
462 			DBG("    ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s -> %d threads\n",
463 			    nthreads);
464 		} else {
465 			DBG("    no ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s -> 1 thread\n");
466 			intserv = of_get_property(dn, "reg", &len);
467 			if (!intserv) {
468 				cpu_be = cpu_to_be32(cpu);
469 				intserv = &cpu_be;	/* assume logical == phys */
470 				len = 4;
471 			}
472 		}
473 
474 		nthreads = len / sizeof(int);
475 
476 		for (j = 0; j < nthreads && cpu < nr_cpu_ids; j++) {
477 			bool avail;
478 
479 			DBG("    thread %d -> cpu %d (hard id %d)\n",
480 			    j, cpu, be32_to_cpu(intserv[j]));
481 
482 			avail = of_device_is_available(dn);
483 			if (!avail)
484 				avail = !of_property_match_string(dn,
485 						"enable-method", "spin-table");
486 
487 			set_cpu_present(cpu, avail);
488 			set_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu, be32_to_cpu(intserv[j]));
489 			set_cpu_possible(cpu, true);
490 			cpu++;
491 		}
492 	}
493 
494 	/* If no SMT supported, nthreads is forced to 1 */
495 	if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_SMT)) {
496 		DBG("  SMT disabled ! nthreads forced to 1\n");
497 		nthreads = 1;
498 	}
499 
500 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
501 	/*
502 	 * On pSeries LPAR, we need to know how many cpus
503 	 * could possibly be added to this partition.
504 	 */
505 	if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR) &&
506 	    (dn = of_find_node_by_path("/rtas"))) {
507 		int num_addr_cell, num_size_cell, maxcpus;
508 		const __be32 *ireg;
509 
510 		num_addr_cell = of_n_addr_cells(dn);
511 		num_size_cell = of_n_size_cells(dn);
512 
513 		ireg = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,lrdr-capacity", NULL);
514 
515 		if (!ireg)
516 			goto out;
517 
518 		maxcpus = be32_to_cpup(ireg + num_addr_cell + num_size_cell);
519 
520 		/* Double maxcpus for processors which have SMT capability */
521 		if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_SMT))
522 			maxcpus *= nthreads;
523 
524 		if (maxcpus > nr_cpu_ids) {
525 			printk(KERN_WARNING
526 			       "Partition configured for %d cpus, "
527 			       "operating system maximum is %d.\n",
528 			       maxcpus, nr_cpu_ids);
529 			maxcpus = nr_cpu_ids;
530 		} else
531 			printk(KERN_INFO "Partition configured for %d cpus.\n",
532 			       maxcpus);
533 
534 		for (cpu = 0; cpu < maxcpus; cpu++)
535 			set_cpu_possible(cpu, true);
536 	out:
537 		of_node_put(dn);
538 	}
539 	vdso_data->processorCount = num_present_cpus();
540 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
541 
542         /* Initialize CPU <=> thread mapping/
543 	 *
544 	 * WARNING: We assume that the number of threads is the same for
545 	 * every CPU in the system. If that is not the case, then some code
546 	 * here will have to be reworked
547 	 */
548 	cpu_init_thread_core_maps(nthreads);
549 
550 	/* Now that possible cpus are set, set nr_cpu_ids for later use */
551 	setup_nr_cpu_ids();
552 
553 	free_unused_pacas();
554 }
555 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
556 
557 #ifdef CONFIG_PCSPKR_PLATFORM
558 static __init int add_pcspkr(void)
559 {
560 	struct device_node *np;
561 	struct platform_device *pd;
562 	int ret;
563 
564 	np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "pnpPNP,100");
565 	of_node_put(np);
566 	if (!np)
567 		return -ENODEV;
568 
569 	pd = platform_device_alloc("pcspkr", -1);
570 	if (!pd)
571 		return -ENOMEM;
572 
573 	ret = platform_device_add(pd);
574 	if (ret)
575 		platform_device_put(pd);
576 
577 	return ret;
578 }
579 device_initcall(add_pcspkr);
580 #endif	/* CONFIG_PCSPKR_PLATFORM */
581 
582 void probe_machine(void)
583 {
584 	extern struct machdep_calls __machine_desc_start;
585 	extern struct machdep_calls __machine_desc_end;
586 	unsigned int i;
587 
588 	/*
589 	 * Iterate all ppc_md structures until we find the proper
590 	 * one for the current machine type
591 	 */
592 	DBG("Probing machine type ...\n");
593 
594 	/*
595 	 * Check ppc_md is empty, if not we have a bug, ie, we setup an
596 	 * entry before probe_machine() which will be overwritten
597 	 */
598 	for (i = 0; i < (sizeof(ppc_md) / sizeof(void *)); i++) {
599 		if (((void **)&ppc_md)[i]) {
600 			printk(KERN_ERR "Entry %d in ppc_md non empty before"
601 			       " machine probe !\n", i);
602 		}
603 	}
604 
605 	for (machine_id = &__machine_desc_start;
606 	     machine_id < &__machine_desc_end;
607 	     machine_id++) {
608 		DBG("  %s ...", machine_id->name);
609 		memcpy(&ppc_md, machine_id, sizeof(struct machdep_calls));
610 		if (ppc_md.probe()) {
611 			DBG(" match !\n");
612 			break;
613 		}
614 		DBG("\n");
615 	}
616 	/* What can we do if we didn't find ? */
617 	if (machine_id >= &__machine_desc_end) {
618 		DBG("No suitable machine found !\n");
619 		for (;;);
620 	}
621 
622 	printk(KERN_INFO "Using %s machine description\n", ppc_md.name);
623 }
624 
625 /* Match a class of boards, not a specific device configuration. */
626 int check_legacy_ioport(unsigned long base_port)
627 {
628 	struct device_node *parent, *np = NULL;
629 	int ret = -ENODEV;
630 
631 	switch(base_port) {
632 	case I8042_DATA_REG:
633 		if (!(np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "pnpPNP,303")))
634 			np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "pnpPNP,f03");
635 		if (np) {
636 			parent = of_get_parent(np);
637 
638 			of_i8042_kbd_irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(parent, 0);
639 			if (!of_i8042_kbd_irq)
640 				of_i8042_kbd_irq = 1;
641 
642 			of_i8042_aux_irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(parent, 1);
643 			if (!of_i8042_aux_irq)
644 				of_i8042_aux_irq = 12;
645 
646 			of_node_put(np);
647 			np = parent;
648 			break;
649 		}
650 		np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "8042");
651 		/* Pegasos has no device_type on its 8042 node, look for the
652 		 * name instead */
653 		if (!np)
654 			np = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "8042");
655 		if (np) {
656 			of_i8042_kbd_irq = 1;
657 			of_i8042_aux_irq = 12;
658 		}
659 		break;
660 	case FDC_BASE: /* FDC1 */
661 		np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "fdc");
662 		break;
663 	default:
664 		/* ipmi is supposed to fail here */
665 		break;
666 	}
667 	if (!np)
668 		return ret;
669 	parent = of_get_parent(np);
670 	if (parent) {
671 		if (strcmp(parent->type, "isa") == 0)
672 			ret = 0;
673 		of_node_put(parent);
674 	}
675 	of_node_put(np);
676 	return ret;
677 }
678 EXPORT_SYMBOL(check_legacy_ioport);
679 
680 static int ppc_panic_event(struct notifier_block *this,
681                              unsigned long event, void *ptr)
682 {
683 	/*
684 	 * If firmware-assisted dump has been registered then trigger
685 	 * firmware-assisted dump and let firmware handle everything else.
686 	 */
687 	crash_fadump(NULL, ptr);
688 	ppc_md.panic(ptr);  /* May not return */
689 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
690 }
691 
692 static struct notifier_block ppc_panic_block = {
693 	.notifier_call = ppc_panic_event,
694 	.priority = INT_MIN /* may not return; must be done last */
695 };
696 
697 void __init setup_panic(void)
698 {
699 	if (!ppc_md.panic)
700 		return;
701 	atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list, &ppc_panic_block);
702 }
703 
704 #ifdef CONFIG_CHECK_CACHE_COHERENCY
705 /*
706  * For platforms that have configurable cache-coherency.  This function
707  * checks that the cache coherency setting of the kernel matches the setting
708  * left by the firmware, as indicated in the device tree.  Since a mismatch
709  * will eventually result in DMA failures, we print * and error and call
710  * BUG() in that case.
711  */
712 
713 #ifdef CONFIG_NOT_COHERENT_CACHE
714 #define KERNEL_COHERENCY	0
715 #else
716 #define KERNEL_COHERENCY	1
717 #endif
718 
719 static int __init check_cache_coherency(void)
720 {
721 	struct device_node *np;
722 	const void *prop;
723 	int devtree_coherency;
724 
725 	np = of_find_node_by_path("/");
726 	prop = of_get_property(np, "coherency-off", NULL);
727 	of_node_put(np);
728 
729 	devtree_coherency = prop ? 0 : 1;
730 
731 	if (devtree_coherency != KERNEL_COHERENCY) {
732 		printk(KERN_ERR
733 			"kernel coherency:%s != device tree_coherency:%s\n",
734 			KERNEL_COHERENCY ? "on" : "off",
735 			devtree_coherency ? "on" : "off");
736 		BUG();
737 	}
738 
739 	return 0;
740 }
741 
742 late_initcall(check_cache_coherency);
743 #endif /* CONFIG_CHECK_CACHE_COHERENCY */
744 
745 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
746 struct dentry *powerpc_debugfs_root;
747 EXPORT_SYMBOL(powerpc_debugfs_root);
748 
749 static int powerpc_debugfs_init(void)
750 {
751 	powerpc_debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir("powerpc", NULL);
752 
753 	return powerpc_debugfs_root == NULL;
754 }
755 arch_initcall(powerpc_debugfs_init);
756 #endif
757 
758 void ppc_printk_progress(char *s, unsigned short hex)
759 {
760 	pr_info("%s\n", s);
761 }
762 
763 void arch_setup_pdev_archdata(struct platform_device *pdev)
764 {
765 	pdev->archdata.dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32);
766 	pdev->dev.dma_mask = &pdev->archdata.dma_mask;
767  	set_dma_ops(&pdev->dev, &dma_direct_ops);
768 }
769 
770 static __init void print_system_info(void)
771 {
772 	pr_info("-----------------------------------------------------\n");
773 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64
774 	pr_info("ppc64_pft_size    = 0x%llx\n", ppc64_pft_size);
775 #endif
776 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_32
777 	pr_info("Hash_size         = 0x%lx\n", Hash_size);
778 #endif
779 	pr_info("phys_mem_size     = 0x%llx\n",
780 		(unsigned long long)memblock_phys_mem_size());
781 
782 	pr_info("dcache_bsize      = 0x%x\n", dcache_bsize);
783 	pr_info("icache_bsize      = 0x%x\n", icache_bsize);
784 	if (ucache_bsize != 0)
785 		pr_info("ucache_bsize      = 0x%x\n", ucache_bsize);
786 
787 	pr_info("cpu_features      = 0x%016lx\n", cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features);
788 	pr_info("  possible        = 0x%016lx\n",
789 		(unsigned long)CPU_FTRS_POSSIBLE);
790 	pr_info("  always          = 0x%016lx\n",
791 		(unsigned long)CPU_FTRS_ALWAYS);
792 	pr_info("cpu_user_features = 0x%08x 0x%08x\n",
793 		cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features,
794 		cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features2);
795 	pr_info("mmu_features      = 0x%08x\n", cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features);
796 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
797 	pr_info("firmware_features = 0x%016lx\n", powerpc_firmware_features);
798 #endif
799 
800 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64
801 	if (htab_address)
802 		pr_info("htab_address      = 0x%p\n", htab_address);
803 	if (htab_hash_mask)
804 		pr_info("htab_hash_mask    = 0x%lx\n", htab_hash_mask);
805 #endif
806 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_32
807 	if (Hash)
808 		pr_info("Hash              = 0x%p\n", Hash);
809 	if (Hash_mask)
810 		pr_info("Hash_mask         = 0x%lx\n", Hash_mask);
811 #endif
812 
813 	if (PHYSICAL_START > 0)
814 		pr_info("physical_start    = 0x%llx\n",
815 		       (unsigned long long)PHYSICAL_START);
816 	pr_info("-----------------------------------------------------\n");
817 }
818 
819 /*
820  * Called into from start_kernel this initializes memblock, which is used
821  * to manage page allocation until mem_init is called.
822  */
823 void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
824 {
825 	*cmdline_p = boot_command_line;
826 
827 	/* Set a half-reasonable default so udelay does something sensible */
828 	loops_per_jiffy = 500000000 / HZ;
829 
830 	/* Unflatten the device-tree passed by prom_init or kexec */
831 	unflatten_device_tree();
832 
833 	/*
834 	 * Initialize cache line/block info from device-tree (on ppc64) or
835 	 * just cputable (on ppc32).
836 	 */
837 	initialize_cache_info();
838 
839 	/* Initialize RTAS if available. */
840 	rtas_initialize();
841 
842 	/* Check if we have an initrd provided via the device-tree. */
843 	check_for_initrd();
844 
845 	/* Probe the machine type, establish ppc_md. */
846 	probe_machine();
847 
848 	/* Setup panic notifier if requested by the platform. */
849 	setup_panic();
850 
851 	/*
852 	 * Configure ppc_md.power_save (ppc32 only, 64-bit machines do
853 	 * it from their respective probe() function.
854 	 */
855 	setup_power_save();
856 
857 	/* Discover standard serial ports. */
858 	find_legacy_serial_ports();
859 
860 	/* Register early console with the printk subsystem. */
861 	register_early_udbg_console();
862 
863 	/* Setup the various CPU maps based on the device-tree. */
864 	smp_setup_cpu_maps();
865 
866 	/* Initialize xmon. */
867 	xmon_setup();
868 
869 	/* Check the SMT related command line arguments (ppc64). */
870 	check_smt_enabled();
871 
872 	/* On BookE, setup per-core TLB data structures. */
873 	setup_tlb_core_data();
874 
875 	/*
876 	 * Release secondary cpus out of their spinloops at 0x60 now that
877 	 * we can map physical -> logical CPU ids.
878 	 *
879 	 * Freescale Book3e parts spin in a loop provided by firmware,
880 	 * so smp_release_cpus() does nothing for them.
881 	 */
882 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
883 	smp_release_cpus();
884 #endif
885 
886 	/* Print various info about the machine that has been gathered so far. */
887 	print_system_info();
888 
889 	/* Reserve large chunks of memory for use by CMA for KVM. */
890 	kvm_cma_reserve();
891 
892 	/*
893 	 * Reserve any gigantic pages requested on the command line.
894 	 * memblock needs to have been initialized by the time this is
895 	 * called since this will reserve memory.
896 	 */
897 	reserve_hugetlb_gpages();
898 
899 	klp_init_thread_info(&init_thread_info);
900 
901 	init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long)_stext;
902 	init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) _etext;
903 	init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) _edata;
904 	init_mm.brk = klimit;
905 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
906 	init_mm.context.pte_frag = NULL;
907 #endif
908 #ifdef CONFIG_SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU
909 	mm_iommu_init(&init_mm.context);
910 #endif
911 	irqstack_early_init();
912 	exc_lvl_early_init();
913 	emergency_stack_init();
914 
915 	initmem_init();
916 
917 #ifdef CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE
918 	conswitchp = &dummy_con;
919 #endif
920 	if (ppc_md.setup_arch)
921 		ppc_md.setup_arch();
922 
923 	paging_init();
924 
925 	/* Initialize the MMU context management stuff. */
926 	mmu_context_init();
927 
928 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
929 	/* Interrupt code needs to be 64K-aligned. */
930 	if ((unsigned long)_stext & 0xffff)
931 		panic("Kernelbase not 64K-aligned (0x%lx)!\n",
932 		      (unsigned long)_stext);
933 #endif
934 }
935