1 /*
2  * Common boot and setup code for both 32-bit and 64-bit.
3  * Extracted from arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2001 PPC64 Team, IBM Corp
6  *
7  *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9  *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10  *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  */
12 
13 #undef DEBUG
14 
15 #include <linux/export.h>
16 #include <linux/string.h>
17 #include <linux/sched.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/reboot.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/initrd.h>
23 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
24 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
25 #include <linux/ioport.h>
26 #include <linux/console.h>
27 #include <linux/screen_info.h>
28 #include <linux/root_dev.h>
29 #include <linux/notifier.h>
30 #include <linux/cpu.h>
31 #include <linux/unistd.h>
32 #include <linux/serial.h>
33 #include <linux/serial_8250.h>
34 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
35 #include <linux/percpu.h>
36 #include <linux/memblock.h>
37 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
38 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
39 #include <asm/io.h>
40 #include <asm/paca.h>
41 #include <asm/prom.h>
42 #include <asm/processor.h>
43 #include <asm/vdso_datapage.h>
44 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
45 #include <asm/smp.h>
46 #include <asm/elf.h>
47 #include <asm/machdep.h>
48 #include <asm/time.h>
49 #include <asm/cputable.h>
50 #include <asm/sections.h>
51 #include <asm/firmware.h>
52 #include <asm/btext.h>
53 #include <asm/nvram.h>
54 #include <asm/setup.h>
55 #include <asm/rtas.h>
56 #include <asm/iommu.h>
57 #include <asm/serial.h>
58 #include <asm/cache.h>
59 #include <asm/page.h>
60 #include <asm/mmu.h>
61 #include <asm/xmon.h>
62 #include <asm/cputhreads.h>
63 #include <mm/mmu_decl.h>
64 #include <asm/fadump.h>
65 #include <asm/udbg.h>
66 #include <asm/hugetlb.h>
67 #include <asm/livepatch.h>
68 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
69 
70 #include "setup.h"
71 
72 #ifdef DEBUG
73 #include <asm/udbg.h>
74 #define DBG(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
75 #else
76 #define DBG(fmt...)
77 #endif
78 
79 /* The main machine-dep calls structure
80  */
81 struct machdep_calls ppc_md;
82 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppc_md);
83 struct machdep_calls *machine_id;
84 EXPORT_SYMBOL(machine_id);
85 
86 int boot_cpuid = -1;
87 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(boot_cpuid);
88 
89 unsigned long klimit = (unsigned long) _end;
90 
91 /*
92  * This still seems to be needed... -- paulus
93  */
94 struct screen_info screen_info = {
95 	.orig_x = 0,
96 	.orig_y = 25,
97 	.orig_video_cols = 80,
98 	.orig_video_lines = 25,
99 	.orig_video_isVGA = 1,
100 	.orig_video_points = 16
101 };
102 #if defined(CONFIG_FB_VGA16_MODULE)
103 EXPORT_SYMBOL(screen_info);
104 #endif
105 
106 /* Variables required to store legacy IO irq routing */
107 int of_i8042_kbd_irq;
108 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_i8042_kbd_irq);
109 int of_i8042_aux_irq;
110 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_i8042_aux_irq);
111 
112 #ifdef __DO_IRQ_CANON
113 /* XXX should go elsewhere eventually */
114 int ppc_do_canonicalize_irqs;
115 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppc_do_canonicalize_irqs);
116 #endif
117 
118 /* also used by kexec */
119 void machine_shutdown(void)
120 {
121 #ifdef CONFIG_FA_DUMP
122 	/*
123 	 * if fadump is active, cleanup the fadump registration before we
124 	 * shutdown.
125 	 */
126 	fadump_cleanup();
127 #endif
128 
129 	if (ppc_md.machine_shutdown)
130 		ppc_md.machine_shutdown();
131 }
132 
133 void machine_restart(char *cmd)
134 {
135 	machine_shutdown();
136 	if (ppc_md.restart)
137 		ppc_md.restart(cmd);
138 	smp_send_stop();
139 	printk(KERN_EMERG "System Halted, OK to turn off power\n");
140 	local_irq_disable();
141 	while (1) ;
142 }
143 
144 void machine_power_off(void)
145 {
146 	machine_shutdown();
147 	if (pm_power_off)
148 		pm_power_off();
149 	smp_send_stop();
150 	printk(KERN_EMERG "System Halted, OK to turn off power\n");
151 	local_irq_disable();
152 	while (1) ;
153 }
154 /* Used by the G5 thermal driver */
155 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(machine_power_off);
156 
157 void (*pm_power_off)(void);
158 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_power_off);
159 
160 void machine_halt(void)
161 {
162 	machine_shutdown();
163 	if (ppc_md.halt)
164 		ppc_md.halt();
165 	smp_send_stop();
166 	printk(KERN_EMERG "System Halted, OK to turn off power\n");
167 	local_irq_disable();
168 	while (1) ;
169 }
170 
171 
172 #ifdef CONFIG_TAU
173 extern u32 cpu_temp(unsigned long cpu);
174 extern u32 cpu_temp_both(unsigned long cpu);
175 #endif /* CONFIG_TAU */
176 
177 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
178 DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, cpu_pvr);
179 #endif
180 
181 static void show_cpuinfo_summary(struct seq_file *m)
182 {
183 	struct device_node *root;
184 	const char *model = NULL;
185 #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_PPC32)
186 	unsigned long bogosum = 0;
187 	int i;
188 	for_each_online_cpu(i)
189 		bogosum += loops_per_jiffy;
190 	seq_printf(m, "total bogomips\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
191 		   bogosum/(500000/HZ), bogosum/(5000/HZ) % 100);
192 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP && CONFIG_PPC32 */
193 	seq_printf(m, "timebase\t: %lu\n", ppc_tb_freq);
194 	if (ppc_md.name)
195 		seq_printf(m, "platform\t: %s\n", ppc_md.name);
196 	root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
197 	if (root)
198 		model = of_get_property(root, "model", NULL);
199 	if (model)
200 		seq_printf(m, "model\t\t: %s\n", model);
201 	of_node_put(root);
202 
203 	if (ppc_md.show_cpuinfo != NULL)
204 		ppc_md.show_cpuinfo(m);
205 
206 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
207 	/* Display the amount of memory */
208 	seq_printf(m, "Memory\t\t: %d MB\n",
209 		   (unsigned int)(total_memory / (1024 * 1024)));
210 #endif
211 }
212 
213 static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
214 {
215 	unsigned long cpu_id = (unsigned long)v - 1;
216 	unsigned int pvr;
217 	unsigned long proc_freq;
218 	unsigned short maj;
219 	unsigned short min;
220 
221 	/* We only show online cpus: disable preempt (overzealous, I
222 	 * knew) to prevent cpu going down. */
223 	preempt_disable();
224 	if (!cpu_online(cpu_id)) {
225 		preempt_enable();
226 		return 0;
227 	}
228 
229 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
230 	pvr = per_cpu(cpu_pvr, cpu_id);
231 #else
232 	pvr = mfspr(SPRN_PVR);
233 #endif
234 	maj = (pvr >> 8) & 0xFF;
235 	min = pvr & 0xFF;
236 
237 	seq_printf(m, "processor\t: %lu\n", cpu_id);
238 	seq_printf(m, "cpu\t\t: ");
239 
240 	if (cur_cpu_spec->pvr_mask)
241 		seq_printf(m, "%s", cur_cpu_spec->cpu_name);
242 	else
243 		seq_printf(m, "unknown (%08x)", pvr);
244 
245 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
246 	if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC))
247 		seq_printf(m, ", altivec supported");
248 #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
249 
250 	seq_printf(m, "\n");
251 
252 #ifdef CONFIG_TAU
253 	if (cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features & CPU_FTR_TAU) {
254 #ifdef CONFIG_TAU_AVERAGE
255 		/* more straightforward, but potentially misleading */
256 		seq_printf(m,  "temperature \t: %u C (uncalibrated)\n",
257 			   cpu_temp(cpu_id));
258 #else
259 		/* show the actual temp sensor range */
260 		u32 temp;
261 		temp = cpu_temp_both(cpu_id);
262 		seq_printf(m, "temperature \t: %u-%u C (uncalibrated)\n",
263 			   temp & 0xff, temp >> 16);
264 #endif
265 	}
266 #endif /* CONFIG_TAU */
267 
268 	/*
269 	 * Platforms that have variable clock rates, should implement
270 	 * the method ppc_md.get_proc_freq() that reports the clock
271 	 * rate of a given cpu. The rest can use ppc_proc_freq to
272 	 * report the clock rate that is same across all cpus.
273 	 */
274 	if (ppc_md.get_proc_freq)
275 		proc_freq = ppc_md.get_proc_freq(cpu_id);
276 	else
277 		proc_freq = ppc_proc_freq;
278 
279 	if (proc_freq)
280 		seq_printf(m, "clock\t\t: %lu.%06luMHz\n",
281 			   proc_freq / 1000000, proc_freq % 1000000);
282 
283 	if (ppc_md.show_percpuinfo != NULL)
284 		ppc_md.show_percpuinfo(m, cpu_id);
285 
286 	/* If we are a Freescale core do a simple check so
287 	 * we dont have to keep adding cases in the future */
288 	if (PVR_VER(pvr) & 0x8000) {
289 		switch (PVR_VER(pvr)) {
290 		case 0x8000:	/* 7441/7450/7451, Voyager */
291 		case 0x8001:	/* 7445/7455, Apollo 6 */
292 		case 0x8002:	/* 7447/7457, Apollo 7 */
293 		case 0x8003:	/* 7447A, Apollo 7 PM */
294 		case 0x8004:	/* 7448, Apollo 8 */
295 		case 0x800c:	/* 7410, Nitro */
296 			maj = ((pvr >> 8) & 0xF);
297 			min = PVR_MIN(pvr);
298 			break;
299 		default:	/* e500/book-e */
300 			maj = PVR_MAJ(pvr);
301 			min = PVR_MIN(pvr);
302 			break;
303 		}
304 	} else {
305 		switch (PVR_VER(pvr)) {
306 			case 0x0020:	/* 403 family */
307 				maj = PVR_MAJ(pvr) + 1;
308 				min = PVR_MIN(pvr);
309 				break;
310 			case 0x1008:	/* 740P/750P ?? */
311 				maj = ((pvr >> 8) & 0xFF) - 1;
312 				min = pvr & 0xFF;
313 				break;
314 			default:
315 				maj = (pvr >> 8) & 0xFF;
316 				min = pvr & 0xFF;
317 				break;
318 		}
319 	}
320 
321 	seq_printf(m, "revision\t: %hd.%hd (pvr %04x %04x)\n",
322 		   maj, min, PVR_VER(pvr), PVR_REV(pvr));
323 
324 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
325 	seq_printf(m, "bogomips\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
326 		   loops_per_jiffy / (500000/HZ),
327 		   (loops_per_jiffy / (5000/HZ)) % 100);
328 #endif
329 
330 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
331 	seq_printf(m, "\n");
332 #endif
333 
334 	preempt_enable();
335 
336 	/* If this is the last cpu, print the summary */
337 	if (cpumask_next(cpu_id, cpu_online_mask) >= nr_cpu_ids)
338 		show_cpuinfo_summary(m);
339 
340 	return 0;
341 }
342 
343 static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
344 {
345 	if (*pos == 0)	/* just in case, cpu 0 is not the first */
346 		*pos = cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask);
347 	else
348 		*pos = cpumask_next(*pos - 1, cpu_online_mask);
349 	if ((*pos) < nr_cpu_ids)
350 		return (void *)(unsigned long)(*pos + 1);
351 	return NULL;
352 }
353 
354 static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
355 {
356 	(*pos)++;
357 	return c_start(m, pos);
358 }
359 
360 static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
361 {
362 }
363 
364 const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
365 	.start =c_start,
366 	.next =	c_next,
367 	.stop =	c_stop,
368 	.show =	show_cpuinfo,
369 };
370 
371 void __init check_for_initrd(void)
372 {
373 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
374 	DBG(" -> check_for_initrd()  initrd_start=0x%lx  initrd_end=0x%lx\n",
375 	    initrd_start, initrd_end);
376 
377 	/* If we were passed an initrd, set the ROOT_DEV properly if the values
378 	 * look sensible. If not, clear initrd reference.
379 	 */
380 	if (is_kernel_addr(initrd_start) && is_kernel_addr(initrd_end) &&
381 	    initrd_end > initrd_start)
382 		ROOT_DEV = Root_RAM0;
383 	else
384 		initrd_start = initrd_end = 0;
385 
386 	if (initrd_start)
387 		pr_info("Found initrd at 0x%lx:0x%lx\n", initrd_start, initrd_end);
388 
389 	DBG(" <- check_for_initrd()\n");
390 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
391 }
392 
393 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
394 
395 int threads_per_core, threads_per_subcore, threads_shift;
396 cpumask_t threads_core_mask;
397 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(threads_per_core);
398 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(threads_per_subcore);
399 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(threads_shift);
400 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(threads_core_mask);
401 
402 static void __init cpu_init_thread_core_maps(int tpc)
403 {
404 	int i;
405 
406 	threads_per_core = tpc;
407 	threads_per_subcore = tpc;
408 	cpumask_clear(&threads_core_mask);
409 
410 	/* This implementation only supports power of 2 number of threads
411 	 * for simplicity and performance
412 	 */
413 	threads_shift = ilog2(tpc);
414 	BUG_ON(tpc != (1 << threads_shift));
415 
416 	for (i = 0; i < tpc; i++)
417 		cpumask_set_cpu(i, &threads_core_mask);
418 
419 	printk(KERN_INFO "CPU maps initialized for %d thread%s per core\n",
420 	       tpc, tpc > 1 ? "s" : "");
421 	printk(KERN_DEBUG " (thread shift is %d)\n", threads_shift);
422 }
423 
424 
425 /**
426  * setup_cpu_maps - initialize the following cpu maps:
427  *                  cpu_possible_mask
428  *                  cpu_present_mask
429  *
430  * Having the possible map set up early allows us to restrict allocations
431  * of things like irqstacks to nr_cpu_ids rather than NR_CPUS.
432  *
433  * We do not initialize the online map here; cpus set their own bits in
434  * cpu_online_mask as they come up.
435  *
436  * This function is valid only for Open Firmware systems.  finish_device_tree
437  * must be called before using this.
438  *
439  * While we're here, we may as well set the "physical" cpu ids in the paca.
440  *
441  * NOTE: This must match the parsing done in early_init_dt_scan_cpus.
442  */
443 void __init smp_setup_cpu_maps(void)
444 {
445 	struct device_node *dn = NULL;
446 	int cpu = 0;
447 	int nthreads = 1;
448 
449 	DBG("smp_setup_cpu_maps()\n");
450 
451 	while ((dn = of_find_node_by_type(dn, "cpu")) && cpu < nr_cpu_ids) {
452 		const __be32 *intserv;
453 		__be32 cpu_be;
454 		int j, len;
455 
456 		DBG("  * %s...\n", dn->full_name);
457 
458 		intserv = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s",
459 				&len);
460 		if (intserv) {
461 			DBG("    ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s -> %d threads\n",
462 			    nthreads);
463 		} else {
464 			DBG("    no ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s -> 1 thread\n");
465 			intserv = of_get_property(dn, "reg", &len);
466 			if (!intserv) {
467 				cpu_be = cpu_to_be32(cpu);
468 				intserv = &cpu_be;	/* assume logical == phys */
469 				len = 4;
470 			}
471 		}
472 
473 		nthreads = len / sizeof(int);
474 
475 		for (j = 0; j < nthreads && cpu < nr_cpu_ids; j++) {
476 			bool avail;
477 
478 			DBG("    thread %d -> cpu %d (hard id %d)\n",
479 			    j, cpu, be32_to_cpu(intserv[j]));
480 
481 			avail = of_device_is_available(dn);
482 			if (!avail)
483 				avail = !of_property_match_string(dn,
484 						"enable-method", "spin-table");
485 
486 			set_cpu_present(cpu, avail);
487 			set_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu, be32_to_cpu(intserv[j]));
488 			set_cpu_possible(cpu, true);
489 			cpu++;
490 		}
491 	}
492 
493 	/* If no SMT supported, nthreads is forced to 1 */
494 	if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_SMT)) {
495 		DBG("  SMT disabled ! nthreads forced to 1\n");
496 		nthreads = 1;
497 	}
498 
499 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
500 	/*
501 	 * On pSeries LPAR, we need to know how many cpus
502 	 * could possibly be added to this partition.
503 	 */
504 	if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR) &&
505 	    (dn = of_find_node_by_path("/rtas"))) {
506 		int num_addr_cell, num_size_cell, maxcpus;
507 		const __be32 *ireg;
508 
509 		num_addr_cell = of_n_addr_cells(dn);
510 		num_size_cell = of_n_size_cells(dn);
511 
512 		ireg = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,lrdr-capacity", NULL);
513 
514 		if (!ireg)
515 			goto out;
516 
517 		maxcpus = be32_to_cpup(ireg + num_addr_cell + num_size_cell);
518 
519 		/* Double maxcpus for processors which have SMT capability */
520 		if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_SMT))
521 			maxcpus *= nthreads;
522 
523 		if (maxcpus > nr_cpu_ids) {
524 			printk(KERN_WARNING
525 			       "Partition configured for %d cpus, "
526 			       "operating system maximum is %d.\n",
527 			       maxcpus, nr_cpu_ids);
528 			maxcpus = nr_cpu_ids;
529 		} else
530 			printk(KERN_INFO "Partition configured for %d cpus.\n",
531 			       maxcpus);
532 
533 		for (cpu = 0; cpu < maxcpus; cpu++)
534 			set_cpu_possible(cpu, true);
535 	out:
536 		of_node_put(dn);
537 	}
538 	vdso_data->processorCount = num_present_cpus();
539 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
540 
541         /* Initialize CPU <=> thread mapping/
542 	 *
543 	 * WARNING: We assume that the number of threads is the same for
544 	 * every CPU in the system. If that is not the case, then some code
545 	 * here will have to be reworked
546 	 */
547 	cpu_init_thread_core_maps(nthreads);
548 
549 	/* Now that possible cpus are set, set nr_cpu_ids for later use */
550 	setup_nr_cpu_ids();
551 
552 	free_unused_pacas();
553 }
554 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
555 
556 #ifdef CONFIG_PCSPKR_PLATFORM
557 static __init int add_pcspkr(void)
558 {
559 	struct device_node *np;
560 	struct platform_device *pd;
561 	int ret;
562 
563 	np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "pnpPNP,100");
564 	of_node_put(np);
565 	if (!np)
566 		return -ENODEV;
567 
568 	pd = platform_device_alloc("pcspkr", -1);
569 	if (!pd)
570 		return -ENOMEM;
571 
572 	ret = platform_device_add(pd);
573 	if (ret)
574 		platform_device_put(pd);
575 
576 	return ret;
577 }
578 device_initcall(add_pcspkr);
579 #endif	/* CONFIG_PCSPKR_PLATFORM */
580 
581 void probe_machine(void)
582 {
583 	extern struct machdep_calls __machine_desc_start;
584 	extern struct machdep_calls __machine_desc_end;
585 	unsigned int i;
586 
587 	/*
588 	 * Iterate all ppc_md structures until we find the proper
589 	 * one for the current machine type
590 	 */
591 	DBG("Probing machine type ...\n");
592 
593 	/*
594 	 * Check ppc_md is empty, if not we have a bug, ie, we setup an
595 	 * entry before probe_machine() which will be overwritten
596 	 */
597 	for (i = 0; i < (sizeof(ppc_md) / sizeof(void *)); i++) {
598 		if (((void **)&ppc_md)[i]) {
599 			printk(KERN_ERR "Entry %d in ppc_md non empty before"
600 			       " machine probe !\n", i);
601 		}
602 	}
603 
604 	for (machine_id = &__machine_desc_start;
605 	     machine_id < &__machine_desc_end;
606 	     machine_id++) {
607 		DBG("  %s ...", machine_id->name);
608 		memcpy(&ppc_md, machine_id, sizeof(struct machdep_calls));
609 		if (ppc_md.probe()) {
610 			DBG(" match !\n");
611 			break;
612 		}
613 		DBG("\n");
614 	}
615 	/* What can we do if we didn't find ? */
616 	if (machine_id >= &__machine_desc_end) {
617 		DBG("No suitable machine found !\n");
618 		for (;;);
619 	}
620 
621 	printk(KERN_INFO "Using %s machine description\n", ppc_md.name);
622 }
623 
624 /* Match a class of boards, not a specific device configuration. */
625 int check_legacy_ioport(unsigned long base_port)
626 {
627 	struct device_node *parent, *np = NULL;
628 	int ret = -ENODEV;
629 
630 	switch(base_port) {
631 	case I8042_DATA_REG:
632 		if (!(np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "pnpPNP,303")))
633 			np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "pnpPNP,f03");
634 		if (np) {
635 			parent = of_get_parent(np);
636 
637 			of_i8042_kbd_irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(parent, 0);
638 			if (!of_i8042_kbd_irq)
639 				of_i8042_kbd_irq = 1;
640 
641 			of_i8042_aux_irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(parent, 1);
642 			if (!of_i8042_aux_irq)
643 				of_i8042_aux_irq = 12;
644 
645 			of_node_put(np);
646 			np = parent;
647 			break;
648 		}
649 		np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "8042");
650 		/* Pegasos has no device_type on its 8042 node, look for the
651 		 * name instead */
652 		if (!np)
653 			np = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "8042");
654 		if (np) {
655 			of_i8042_kbd_irq = 1;
656 			of_i8042_aux_irq = 12;
657 		}
658 		break;
659 	case FDC_BASE: /* FDC1 */
660 		np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "fdc");
661 		break;
662 	default:
663 		/* ipmi is supposed to fail here */
664 		break;
665 	}
666 	if (!np)
667 		return ret;
668 	parent = of_get_parent(np);
669 	if (parent) {
670 		if (strcmp(parent->type, "isa") == 0)
671 			ret = 0;
672 		of_node_put(parent);
673 	}
674 	of_node_put(np);
675 	return ret;
676 }
677 EXPORT_SYMBOL(check_legacy_ioport);
678 
679 static int ppc_panic_event(struct notifier_block *this,
680                              unsigned long event, void *ptr)
681 {
682 	/*
683 	 * If firmware-assisted dump has been registered then trigger
684 	 * firmware-assisted dump and let firmware handle everything else.
685 	 */
686 	crash_fadump(NULL, ptr);
687 	ppc_md.panic(ptr);  /* May not return */
688 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
689 }
690 
691 static struct notifier_block ppc_panic_block = {
692 	.notifier_call = ppc_panic_event,
693 	.priority = INT_MIN /* may not return; must be done last */
694 };
695 
696 void __init setup_panic(void)
697 {
698 	if (!ppc_md.panic)
699 		return;
700 	atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list, &ppc_panic_block);
701 }
702 
703 #ifdef CONFIG_CHECK_CACHE_COHERENCY
704 /*
705  * For platforms that have configurable cache-coherency.  This function
706  * checks that the cache coherency setting of the kernel matches the setting
707  * left by the firmware, as indicated in the device tree.  Since a mismatch
708  * will eventually result in DMA failures, we print * and error and call
709  * BUG() in that case.
710  */
711 
712 #ifdef CONFIG_NOT_COHERENT_CACHE
713 #define KERNEL_COHERENCY	0
714 #else
715 #define KERNEL_COHERENCY	1
716 #endif
717 
718 static int __init check_cache_coherency(void)
719 {
720 	struct device_node *np;
721 	const void *prop;
722 	int devtree_coherency;
723 
724 	np = of_find_node_by_path("/");
725 	prop = of_get_property(np, "coherency-off", NULL);
726 	of_node_put(np);
727 
728 	devtree_coherency = prop ? 0 : 1;
729 
730 	if (devtree_coherency != KERNEL_COHERENCY) {
731 		printk(KERN_ERR
732 			"kernel coherency:%s != device tree_coherency:%s\n",
733 			KERNEL_COHERENCY ? "on" : "off",
734 			devtree_coherency ? "on" : "off");
735 		BUG();
736 	}
737 
738 	return 0;
739 }
740 
741 late_initcall(check_cache_coherency);
742 #endif /* CONFIG_CHECK_CACHE_COHERENCY */
743 
744 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
745 struct dentry *powerpc_debugfs_root;
746 EXPORT_SYMBOL(powerpc_debugfs_root);
747 
748 static int powerpc_debugfs_init(void)
749 {
750 	powerpc_debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir("powerpc", NULL);
751 
752 	return powerpc_debugfs_root == NULL;
753 }
754 arch_initcall(powerpc_debugfs_init);
755 #endif
756 
757 void ppc_printk_progress(char *s, unsigned short hex)
758 {
759 	pr_info("%s\n", s);
760 }
761 
762 void arch_setup_pdev_archdata(struct platform_device *pdev)
763 {
764 	pdev->archdata.dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32);
765 	pdev->dev.dma_mask = &pdev->archdata.dma_mask;
766  	set_dma_ops(&pdev->dev, &dma_direct_ops);
767 }
768 
769 static __init void print_system_info(void)
770 {
771 	pr_info("-----------------------------------------------------\n");
772 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64
773 	pr_info("ppc64_pft_size    = 0x%llx\n", ppc64_pft_size);
774 #endif
775 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_32
776 	pr_info("Hash_size         = 0x%lx\n", Hash_size);
777 #endif
778 	pr_info("phys_mem_size     = 0x%llx\n",
779 		(unsigned long long)memblock_phys_mem_size());
780 
781 	pr_info("dcache_bsize      = 0x%x\n", dcache_bsize);
782 	pr_info("icache_bsize      = 0x%x\n", icache_bsize);
783 	if (ucache_bsize != 0)
784 		pr_info("ucache_bsize      = 0x%x\n", ucache_bsize);
785 
786 	pr_info("cpu_features      = 0x%016lx\n", cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features);
787 	pr_info("  possible        = 0x%016lx\n",
788 		(unsigned long)CPU_FTRS_POSSIBLE);
789 	pr_info("  always          = 0x%016lx\n",
790 		(unsigned long)CPU_FTRS_ALWAYS);
791 	pr_info("cpu_user_features = 0x%08x 0x%08x\n",
792 		cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features,
793 		cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features2);
794 	pr_info("mmu_features      = 0x%08x\n", cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features);
795 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
796 	pr_info("firmware_features = 0x%016lx\n", powerpc_firmware_features);
797 #endif
798 
799 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64
800 	if (htab_address)
801 		pr_info("htab_address      = 0x%p\n", htab_address);
802 	if (htab_hash_mask)
803 		pr_info("htab_hash_mask    = 0x%lx\n", htab_hash_mask);
804 #endif
805 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_32
806 	if (Hash)
807 		pr_info("Hash              = 0x%p\n", Hash);
808 	if (Hash_mask)
809 		pr_info("Hash_mask         = 0x%lx\n", Hash_mask);
810 #endif
811 
812 	if (PHYSICAL_START > 0)
813 		pr_info("physical_start    = 0x%llx\n",
814 		       (unsigned long long)PHYSICAL_START);
815 	pr_info("-----------------------------------------------------\n");
816 }
817 
818 /*
819  * Called into from start_kernel this initializes memblock, which is used
820  * to manage page allocation until mem_init is called.
821  */
822 void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
823 {
824 	*cmdline_p = boot_command_line;
825 
826 	/* Set a half-reasonable default so udelay does something sensible */
827 	loops_per_jiffy = 500000000 / HZ;
828 
829 	/* Unflatten the device-tree passed by prom_init or kexec */
830 	unflatten_device_tree();
831 
832 	/*
833 	 * Initialize cache line/block info from device-tree (on ppc64) or
834 	 * just cputable (on ppc32).
835 	 */
836 	initialize_cache_info();
837 
838 	/* Initialize RTAS if available. */
839 	rtas_initialize();
840 
841 	/* Check if we have an initrd provided via the device-tree. */
842 	check_for_initrd();
843 
844 	/* Probe the machine type, establish ppc_md. */
845 	probe_machine();
846 
847 	/* Setup panic notifier if requested by the platform. */
848 	setup_panic();
849 
850 	/*
851 	 * Configure ppc_md.power_save (ppc32 only, 64-bit machines do
852 	 * it from their respective probe() function.
853 	 */
854 	setup_power_save();
855 
856 	/* Discover standard serial ports. */
857 	find_legacy_serial_ports();
858 
859 	/* Register early console with the printk subsystem. */
860 	register_early_udbg_console();
861 
862 	/* Setup the various CPU maps based on the device-tree. */
863 	smp_setup_cpu_maps();
864 
865 	/* Initialize xmon. */
866 	xmon_setup();
867 
868 	/* Check the SMT related command line arguments (ppc64). */
869 	check_smt_enabled();
870 
871 	/* On BookE, setup per-core TLB data structures. */
872 	setup_tlb_core_data();
873 
874 	/*
875 	 * Release secondary cpus out of their spinloops at 0x60 now that
876 	 * we can map physical -> logical CPU ids.
877 	 *
878 	 * Freescale Book3e parts spin in a loop provided by firmware,
879 	 * so smp_release_cpus() does nothing for them.
880 	 */
881 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
882 	smp_release_cpus();
883 #endif
884 
885 	/* Print various info about the machine that has been gathered so far. */
886 	print_system_info();
887 
888 	/* Reserve large chunks of memory for use by CMA for KVM. */
889 	kvm_cma_reserve();
890 
891 	/*
892 	 * Reserve any gigantic pages requested on the command line.
893 	 * memblock needs to have been initialized by the time this is
894 	 * called since this will reserve memory.
895 	 */
896 	reserve_hugetlb_gpages();
897 
898 	klp_init_thread_info(&init_thread_info);
899 
900 	init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long)_stext;
901 	init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) _etext;
902 	init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) _edata;
903 	init_mm.brk = klimit;
904 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
905 	init_mm.context.pte_frag = NULL;
906 #endif
907 #ifdef CONFIG_SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU
908 	mm_iommu_init(&init_mm.context);
909 #endif
910 	irqstack_early_init();
911 	exc_lvl_early_init();
912 	emergency_stack_init();
913 
914 	initmem_init();
915 
916 #ifdef CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE
917 	conswitchp = &dummy_con;
918 #endif
919 	if (ppc_md.setup_arch)
920 		ppc_md.setup_arch();
921 
922 	paging_init();
923 
924 	/* Initialize the MMU context management stuff. */
925 	mmu_context_init();
926 
927 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
928 	/* Interrupt code needs to be 64K-aligned. */
929 	if ((unsigned long)_stext & 0xffff)
930 		panic("Kernelbase not 64K-aligned (0x%lx)!\n",
931 		      (unsigned long)_stext);
932 #endif
933 }
934