xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom.c (revision a84fcd46)
1 /*
2  * Procedures for creating, accessing and interpreting the device tree.
3  *
4  * Paul Mackerras	August 1996.
5  * Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras.
6  *
7  *  Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen and Peter Bergner.
8  *    {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com
9  *
10  *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
12  *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
13  *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14  */
15 
16 #undef DEBUG
17 
18 #include <stdarg.h>
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/string.h>
21 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #include <linux/threads.h>
23 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
24 #include <linux/types.h>
25 #include <linux/pci.h>
26 #include <linux/stringify.h>
27 #include <linux/delay.h>
28 #include <linux/initrd.h>
29 #include <linux/bitops.h>
30 #include <linux/export.h>
31 #include <linux/kexec.h>
32 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
33 #include <linux/irq.h>
34 #include <linux/memblock.h>
35 
36 #include <asm/prom.h>
37 #include <asm/rtas.h>
38 #include <asm/page.h>
39 #include <asm/processor.h>
40 #include <asm/irq.h>
41 #include <asm/io.h>
42 #include <asm/kdump.h>
43 #include <asm/smp.h>
44 #include <asm/mmu.h>
45 #include <asm/paca.h>
46 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
47 #include <asm/pci.h>
48 #include <asm/iommu.h>
49 #include <asm/btext.h>
50 #include <asm/sections.h>
51 #include <asm/machdep.h>
52 #include <asm/pSeries_reconfig.h>
53 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
54 #include <asm/kexec.h>
55 #include <asm/opal.h>
56 #include <asm/fadump.h>
57 
58 #include <mm/mmu_decl.h>
59 
60 #ifdef DEBUG
61 #define DBG(fmt...) printk(KERN_ERR fmt)
62 #else
63 #define DBG(fmt...)
64 #endif
65 
66 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
67 int __initdata iommu_is_off;
68 int __initdata iommu_force_on;
69 unsigned long tce_alloc_start, tce_alloc_end;
70 u64 ppc64_rma_size;
71 #endif
72 static phys_addr_t first_memblock_size;
73 static int __initdata boot_cpu_count;
74 
75 static int __init early_parse_mem(char *p)
76 {
77 	if (!p)
78 		return 1;
79 
80 	memory_limit = PAGE_ALIGN(memparse(p, &p));
81 	DBG("memory limit = 0x%llx\n", memory_limit);
82 
83 	return 0;
84 }
85 early_param("mem", early_parse_mem);
86 
87 /*
88  * overlaps_initrd - check for overlap with page aligned extension of
89  * initrd.
90  */
91 static inline int overlaps_initrd(unsigned long start, unsigned long size)
92 {
93 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
94 	if (!initrd_start)
95 		return 0;
96 
97 	return	(start + size) > _ALIGN_DOWN(initrd_start, PAGE_SIZE) &&
98 			start <= _ALIGN_UP(initrd_end, PAGE_SIZE);
99 #else
100 	return 0;
101 #endif
102 }
103 
104 /**
105  * move_device_tree - move tree to an unused area, if needed.
106  *
107  * The device tree may be allocated beyond our memory limit, or inside the
108  * crash kernel region for kdump, or within the page aligned range of initrd.
109  * If so, move it out of the way.
110  */
111 static void __init move_device_tree(void)
112 {
113 	unsigned long start, size;
114 	void *p;
115 
116 	DBG("-> move_device_tree\n");
117 
118 	start = __pa(initial_boot_params);
119 	size = be32_to_cpu(initial_boot_params->totalsize);
120 
121 	if ((memory_limit && (start + size) > PHYSICAL_START + memory_limit) ||
122 			overlaps_crashkernel(start, size) ||
123 			overlaps_initrd(start, size)) {
124 		p = __va(memblock_alloc(size, PAGE_SIZE));
125 		memcpy(p, initial_boot_params, size);
126 		initial_boot_params = (struct boot_param_header *)p;
127 		DBG("Moved device tree to 0x%p\n", p);
128 	}
129 
130 	DBG("<- move_device_tree\n");
131 }
132 
133 /*
134  * ibm,pa-features is a per-cpu property that contains a string of
135  * attribute descriptors, each of which has a 2 byte header plus up
136  * to 254 bytes worth of processor attribute bits.  First header
137  * byte specifies the number of bytes following the header.
138  * Second header byte is an "attribute-specifier" type, of which
139  * zero is the only currently-defined value.
140  * Implementation:  Pass in the byte and bit offset for the feature
141  * that we are interested in.  The function will return -1 if the
142  * pa-features property is missing, or a 1/0 to indicate if the feature
143  * is supported/not supported.  Note that the bit numbers are
144  * big-endian to match the definition in PAPR.
145  */
146 static struct ibm_pa_feature {
147 	unsigned long	cpu_features;	/* CPU_FTR_xxx bit */
148 	unsigned long	mmu_features;	/* MMU_FTR_xxx bit */
149 	unsigned int	cpu_user_ftrs;	/* PPC_FEATURE_xxx bit */
150 	unsigned char	pabyte;		/* byte number in ibm,pa-features */
151 	unsigned char	pabit;		/* bit number (big-endian) */
152 	unsigned char	invert;		/* if 1, pa bit set => clear feature */
153 } ibm_pa_features[] __initdata = {
154 	{0, 0, PPC_FEATURE_HAS_MMU,	0, 0, 0},
155 	{0, 0, PPC_FEATURE_HAS_FPU,	0, 1, 0},
156 	{0, MMU_FTR_SLB, 0,		0, 2, 0},
157 	{CPU_FTR_CTRL, 0, 0,		0, 3, 0},
158 	{CPU_FTR_NOEXECUTE, 0, 0,	0, 6, 0},
159 	{CPU_FTR_NODSISRALIGN, 0, 0,	1, 1, 1},
160 	{0, MMU_FTR_CI_LARGE_PAGE, 0,	1, 2, 0},
161 	{CPU_FTR_REAL_LE, PPC_FEATURE_TRUE_LE, 5, 0, 0},
162 };
163 
164 static void __init scan_features(unsigned long node, unsigned char *ftrs,
165 				 unsigned long tablelen,
166 				 struct ibm_pa_feature *fp,
167 				 unsigned long ft_size)
168 {
169 	unsigned long i, len, bit;
170 
171 	/* find descriptor with type == 0 */
172 	for (;;) {
173 		if (tablelen < 3)
174 			return;
175 		len = 2 + ftrs[0];
176 		if (tablelen < len)
177 			return;		/* descriptor 0 not found */
178 		if (ftrs[1] == 0)
179 			break;
180 		tablelen -= len;
181 		ftrs += len;
182 	}
183 
184 	/* loop over bits we know about */
185 	for (i = 0; i < ft_size; ++i, ++fp) {
186 		if (fp->pabyte >= ftrs[0])
187 			continue;
188 		bit = (ftrs[2 + fp->pabyte] >> (7 - fp->pabit)) & 1;
189 		if (bit ^ fp->invert) {
190 			cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features |= fp->cpu_features;
191 			cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features |= fp->cpu_user_ftrs;
192 			cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features |= fp->mmu_features;
193 		} else {
194 			cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features &= ~fp->cpu_features;
195 			cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features &= ~fp->cpu_user_ftrs;
196 			cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features &= ~fp->mmu_features;
197 		}
198 	}
199 }
200 
201 static void __init check_cpu_pa_features(unsigned long node)
202 {
203 	unsigned char *pa_ftrs;
204 	unsigned long tablelen;
205 
206 	pa_ftrs = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,pa-features", &tablelen);
207 	if (pa_ftrs == NULL)
208 		return;
209 
210 	scan_features(node, pa_ftrs, tablelen,
211 		      ibm_pa_features, ARRAY_SIZE(ibm_pa_features));
212 }
213 
214 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64
215 static void __init check_cpu_slb_size(unsigned long node)
216 {
217 	u32 *slb_size_ptr;
218 
219 	slb_size_ptr = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "slb-size", NULL);
220 	if (slb_size_ptr != NULL) {
221 		mmu_slb_size = *slb_size_ptr;
222 		return;
223 	}
224 	slb_size_ptr = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,slb-size", NULL);
225 	if (slb_size_ptr != NULL) {
226 		mmu_slb_size = *slb_size_ptr;
227 	}
228 }
229 #else
230 #define check_cpu_slb_size(node) do { } while(0)
231 #endif
232 
233 static struct feature_property {
234 	const char *name;
235 	u32 min_value;
236 	unsigned long cpu_feature;
237 	unsigned long cpu_user_ftr;
238 } feature_properties[] __initdata = {
239 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
240 	{"altivec", 0, CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC, PPC_FEATURE_HAS_ALTIVEC},
241 	{"ibm,vmx", 1, CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC, PPC_FEATURE_HAS_ALTIVEC},
242 #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
243 #ifdef CONFIG_VSX
244 	/* Yes, this _really_ is ibm,vmx == 2 to enable VSX */
245 	{"ibm,vmx", 2, CPU_FTR_VSX, PPC_FEATURE_HAS_VSX},
246 #endif /* CONFIG_VSX */
247 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
248 	{"ibm,dfp", 1, 0, PPC_FEATURE_HAS_DFP},
249 	{"ibm,purr", 1, CPU_FTR_PURR, 0},
250 	{"ibm,spurr", 1, CPU_FTR_SPURR, 0},
251 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
252 };
253 
254 #if defined(CONFIG_44x) && defined(CONFIG_PPC_FPU)
255 static inline void identical_pvr_fixup(unsigned long node)
256 {
257 	unsigned int pvr;
258 	char *model = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "model", NULL);
259 
260 	/*
261 	 * Since 440GR(x)/440EP(x) processors have the same pvr,
262 	 * we check the node path and set bit 28 in the cur_cpu_spec
263 	 * pvr for EP(x) processor version. This bit is always 0 in
264 	 * the "real" pvr. Then we call identify_cpu again with
265 	 * the new logical pvr to enable FPU support.
266 	 */
267 	if (model && strstr(model, "440EP")) {
268 		pvr = cur_cpu_spec->pvr_value | 0x8;
269 		identify_cpu(0, pvr);
270 		DBG("Using logical pvr %x for %s\n", pvr, model);
271 	}
272 }
273 #else
274 #define identical_pvr_fixup(node) do { } while(0)
275 #endif
276 
277 static void __init check_cpu_feature_properties(unsigned long node)
278 {
279 	unsigned long i;
280 	struct feature_property *fp = feature_properties;
281 	const u32 *prop;
282 
283 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(feature_properties); ++i, ++fp) {
284 		prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, fp->name, NULL);
285 		if (prop && *prop >= fp->min_value) {
286 			cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features |= fp->cpu_feature;
287 			cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features |= fp->cpu_user_ftr;
288 		}
289 	}
290 }
291 
292 static int __init early_init_dt_scan_cpus(unsigned long node,
293 					  const char *uname, int depth,
294 					  void *data)
295 {
296 	char *type = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "device_type", NULL);
297 	const u32 *prop;
298 	const u32 *intserv;
299 	int i, nthreads;
300 	unsigned long len;
301 	int found = -1;
302 	int found_thread = 0;
303 
304 	/* We are scanning "cpu" nodes only */
305 	if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "cpu") != 0)
306 		return 0;
307 
308 	/* Get physical cpuid */
309 	intserv = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s", &len);
310 	if (intserv) {
311 		nthreads = len / sizeof(int);
312 	} else {
313 		intserv = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "reg", NULL);
314 		nthreads = 1;
315 	}
316 
317 	/*
318 	 * Now see if any of these threads match our boot cpu.
319 	 * NOTE: This must match the parsing done in smp_setup_cpu_maps.
320 	 */
321 	for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++) {
322 		/*
323 		 * version 2 of the kexec param format adds the phys cpuid of
324 		 * booted proc.
325 		 */
326 		if (initial_boot_params->version >= 2) {
327 			if (intserv[i] == initial_boot_params->boot_cpuid_phys) {
328 				found = boot_cpu_count;
329 				found_thread = i;
330 			}
331 		} else {
332 			/*
333 			 * Check if it's the boot-cpu, set it's hw index now,
334 			 * unfortunately this format did not support booting
335 			 * off secondary threads.
336 			 */
337 			if (of_get_flat_dt_prop(node,
338 					"linux,boot-cpu", NULL) != NULL)
339 				found = boot_cpu_count;
340 		}
341 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
342 		/* logical cpu id is always 0 on UP kernels */
343 		boot_cpu_count++;
344 #endif
345 	}
346 
347 	if (found >= 0) {
348 		DBG("boot cpu: logical %d physical %d\n", found,
349 			intserv[found_thread]);
350 		boot_cpuid = found;
351 		set_hard_smp_processor_id(found, intserv[found_thread]);
352 
353 		/*
354 		 * PAPR defines "logical" PVR values for cpus that
355 		 * meet various levels of the architecture:
356 		 * 0x0f000001	Architecture version 2.04
357 		 * 0x0f000002	Architecture version 2.05
358 		 * If the cpu-version property in the cpu node contains
359 		 * such a value, we call identify_cpu again with the
360 		 * logical PVR value in order to use the cpu feature
361 		 * bits appropriate for the architecture level.
362 		 *
363 		 * A POWER6 partition in "POWER6 architected" mode
364 		 * uses the 0x0f000002 PVR value; in POWER5+ mode
365 		 * it uses 0x0f000001.
366 		 */
367 		prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "cpu-version", NULL);
368 		if (prop && (*prop & 0xff000000) == 0x0f000000)
369 			identify_cpu(0, *prop);
370 
371 		identical_pvr_fixup(node);
372 	}
373 
374 	check_cpu_feature_properties(node);
375 	check_cpu_pa_features(node);
376 	check_cpu_slb_size(node);
377 
378 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
379 	if (nthreads > 1)
380 		cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features |= CPU_FTR_SMT;
381 	else
382 		cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features &= ~CPU_FTR_SMT;
383 #endif
384 
385 	return 0;
386 }
387 
388 int __init early_init_dt_scan_chosen_ppc(unsigned long node, const char *uname,
389 					 int depth, void *data)
390 {
391 	unsigned long *lprop;
392 
393 	/* Use common scan routine to determine if this is the chosen node */
394 	if (early_init_dt_scan_chosen(node, uname, depth, data) == 0)
395 		return 0;
396 
397 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
398 	/* check if iommu is forced on or off */
399 	if (of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,iommu-off", NULL) != NULL)
400 		iommu_is_off = 1;
401 	if (of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,iommu-force-on", NULL) != NULL)
402 		iommu_force_on = 1;
403 #endif
404 
405 	/* mem=x on the command line is the preferred mechanism */
406 	lprop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,memory-limit", NULL);
407 	if (lprop)
408 		memory_limit = *lprop;
409 
410 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
411 	lprop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,tce-alloc-start", NULL);
412 	if (lprop)
413 		tce_alloc_start = *lprop;
414 	lprop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,tce-alloc-end", NULL);
415 	if (lprop)
416 		tce_alloc_end = *lprop;
417 #endif
418 
419 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
420 	lprop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,crashkernel-base", NULL);
421 	if (lprop)
422 		crashk_res.start = *lprop;
423 
424 	lprop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,crashkernel-size", NULL);
425 	if (lprop)
426 		crashk_res.end = crashk_res.start + *lprop - 1;
427 #endif
428 
429 	/* break now */
430 	return 1;
431 }
432 
433 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
434 /*
435  * Interpret the ibm,dynamic-memory property in the
436  * /ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory node.
437  * This contains a list of memory blocks along with NUMA affinity
438  * information.
439  */
440 static int __init early_init_dt_scan_drconf_memory(unsigned long node)
441 {
442 	__be32 *dm, *ls, *usm;
443 	unsigned long l, n, flags;
444 	u64 base, size, memblock_size;
445 	unsigned int is_kexec_kdump = 0, rngs;
446 
447 	ls = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,lmb-size", &l);
448 	if (ls == NULL || l < dt_root_size_cells * sizeof(__be32))
449 		return 0;
450 	memblock_size = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_size_cells, &ls);
451 
452 	dm = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,dynamic-memory", &l);
453 	if (dm == NULL || l < sizeof(__be32))
454 		return 0;
455 
456 	n = *dm++;	/* number of entries */
457 	if (l < (n * (dt_root_addr_cells + 4) + 1) * sizeof(__be32))
458 		return 0;
459 
460 	/* check if this is a kexec/kdump kernel. */
461 	usm = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,drconf-usable-memory",
462 						 &l);
463 	if (usm != NULL)
464 		is_kexec_kdump = 1;
465 
466 	for (; n != 0; --n) {
467 		base = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_addr_cells, &dm);
468 		flags = dm[3];
469 		/* skip DRC index, pad, assoc. list index, flags */
470 		dm += 4;
471 		/* skip this block if the reserved bit is set in flags (0x80)
472 		   or if the block is not assigned to this partition (0x8) */
473 		if ((flags & 0x80) || !(flags & 0x8))
474 			continue;
475 		size = memblock_size;
476 		rngs = 1;
477 		if (is_kexec_kdump) {
478 			/*
479 			 * For each memblock in ibm,dynamic-memory, a corresponding
480 			 * entry in linux,drconf-usable-memory property contains
481 			 * a counter 'p' followed by 'p' (base, size) duple.
482 			 * Now read the counter from
483 			 * linux,drconf-usable-memory property
484 			 */
485 			rngs = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_size_cells, &usm);
486 			if (!rngs) /* there are no (base, size) duple */
487 				continue;
488 		}
489 		do {
490 			if (is_kexec_kdump) {
491 				base = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_addr_cells,
492 							 &usm);
493 				size = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_size_cells,
494 							 &usm);
495 			}
496 			if (iommu_is_off) {
497 				if (base >= 0x80000000ul)
498 					continue;
499 				if ((base + size) > 0x80000000ul)
500 					size = 0x80000000ul - base;
501 			}
502 			memblock_add(base, size);
503 		} while (--rngs);
504 	}
505 	memblock_dump_all();
506 	return 0;
507 }
508 #else
509 #define early_init_dt_scan_drconf_memory(node)	0
510 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES */
511 
512 static int __init early_init_dt_scan_memory_ppc(unsigned long node,
513 						const char *uname,
514 						int depth, void *data)
515 {
516 	if (depth == 1 &&
517 	    strcmp(uname, "ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory") == 0)
518 		return early_init_dt_scan_drconf_memory(node);
519 
520 	return early_init_dt_scan_memory(node, uname, depth, data);
521 }
522 
523 void __init early_init_dt_add_memory_arch(u64 base, u64 size)
524 {
525 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
526 	if (iommu_is_off) {
527 		if (base >= 0x80000000ul)
528 			return;
529 		if ((base + size) > 0x80000000ul)
530 			size = 0x80000000ul - base;
531 	}
532 #endif
533 	/* Keep track of the beginning of memory -and- the size of
534 	 * the very first block in the device-tree as it represents
535 	 * the RMA on ppc64 server
536 	 */
537 	if (base < memstart_addr) {
538 		memstart_addr = base;
539 		first_memblock_size = size;
540 	}
541 
542 	/* Add the chunk to the MEMBLOCK list */
543 	memblock_add(base, size);
544 }
545 
546 void * __init early_init_dt_alloc_memory_arch(u64 size, u64 align)
547 {
548 	return __va(memblock_alloc(size, align));
549 }
550 
551 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
552 void __init early_init_dt_setup_initrd_arch(unsigned long start,
553 		unsigned long end)
554 {
555 	initrd_start = (unsigned long)__va(start);
556 	initrd_end = (unsigned long)__va(end);
557 	initrd_below_start_ok = 1;
558 }
559 #endif
560 
561 static void __init early_reserve_mem(void)
562 {
563 	u64 base, size;
564 	u64 *reserve_map;
565 	unsigned long self_base;
566 	unsigned long self_size;
567 
568 	reserve_map = (u64 *)(((unsigned long)initial_boot_params) +
569 					initial_boot_params->off_mem_rsvmap);
570 
571 	/* before we do anything, lets reserve the dt blob */
572 	self_base = __pa((unsigned long)initial_boot_params);
573 	self_size = initial_boot_params->totalsize;
574 	memblock_reserve(self_base, self_size);
575 
576 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
577 	/* then reserve the initrd, if any */
578 	if (initrd_start && (initrd_end > initrd_start))
579 		memblock_reserve(_ALIGN_DOWN(__pa(initrd_start), PAGE_SIZE),
580 			_ALIGN_UP(initrd_end, PAGE_SIZE) -
581 			_ALIGN_DOWN(initrd_start, PAGE_SIZE));
582 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
583 
584 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
585 	/*
586 	 * Handle the case where we might be booting from an old kexec
587 	 * image that setup the mem_rsvmap as pairs of 32-bit values
588 	 */
589 	if (*reserve_map > 0xffffffffull) {
590 		u32 base_32, size_32;
591 		u32 *reserve_map_32 = (u32 *)reserve_map;
592 
593 		while (1) {
594 			base_32 = *(reserve_map_32++);
595 			size_32 = *(reserve_map_32++);
596 			if (size_32 == 0)
597 				break;
598 			/* skip if the reservation is for the blob */
599 			if (base_32 == self_base && size_32 == self_size)
600 				continue;
601 			DBG("reserving: %x -> %x\n", base_32, size_32);
602 			memblock_reserve(base_32, size_32);
603 		}
604 		return;
605 	}
606 #endif
607 	while (1) {
608 		base = *(reserve_map++);
609 		size = *(reserve_map++);
610 		if (size == 0)
611 			break;
612 		DBG("reserving: %llx -> %llx\n", base, size);
613 		memblock_reserve(base, size);
614 	}
615 }
616 
617 void __init early_init_devtree(void *params)
618 {
619 	phys_addr_t limit;
620 
621 	DBG(" -> early_init_devtree(%p)\n", params);
622 
623 	/* Setup flat device-tree pointer */
624 	initial_boot_params = params;
625 
626 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_RTAS
627 	/* Some machines might need RTAS info for debugging, grab it now. */
628 	of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_rtas, NULL);
629 #endif
630 
631 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_POWERNV
632 	/* Some machines might need OPAL info for debugging, grab it now. */
633 	of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_opal, NULL);
634 #endif
635 
636 #ifdef CONFIG_FA_DUMP
637 	/* scan tree to see if dump is active during last boot */
638 	of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_fw_dump, NULL);
639 #endif
640 
641 	/* Pre-initialize the cmd_line with the content of boot_commmand_line,
642 	 * which will be empty except when the content of the variable has
643 	 * been overriden by a bootloading mechanism. This happens typically
644 	 * with HAL takeover
645 	 */
646 	strlcpy(cmd_line, boot_command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
647 
648 	/* Retrieve various informations from the /chosen node of the
649 	 * device-tree, including the platform type, initrd location and
650 	 * size, TCE reserve, and more ...
651 	 */
652 	of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_chosen_ppc, cmd_line);
653 
654 	/* Scan memory nodes and rebuild MEMBLOCKs */
655 	of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_root, NULL);
656 	of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_memory_ppc, NULL);
657 
658 	/* Save command line for /proc/cmdline and then parse parameters */
659 	strlcpy(boot_command_line, cmd_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
660 	parse_early_param();
661 
662 	/* make sure we've parsed cmdline for mem= before this */
663 	if (memory_limit)
664 		first_memblock_size = min_t(u64, first_memblock_size, memory_limit);
665 	setup_initial_memory_limit(memstart_addr, first_memblock_size);
666 	/* Reserve MEMBLOCK regions used by kernel, initrd, dt, etc... */
667 	memblock_reserve(PHYSICAL_START, __pa(klimit) - PHYSICAL_START);
668 	/* If relocatable, reserve first 32k for interrupt vectors etc. */
669 	if (PHYSICAL_START > MEMORY_START)
670 		memblock_reserve(MEMORY_START, 0x8000);
671 	reserve_kdump_trampoline();
672 #ifdef CONFIG_FA_DUMP
673 	/*
674 	 * If we fail to reserve memory for firmware-assisted dump then
675 	 * fallback to kexec based kdump.
676 	 */
677 	if (fadump_reserve_mem() == 0)
678 #endif
679 		reserve_crashkernel();
680 	early_reserve_mem();
681 
682 	/*
683 	 * Ensure that total memory size is page-aligned, because otherwise
684 	 * mark_bootmem() gets upset.
685 	 */
686 	limit = ALIGN(memory_limit ?: memblock_phys_mem_size(), PAGE_SIZE);
687 	memblock_enforce_memory_limit(limit);
688 
689 	memblock_allow_resize();
690 	memblock_dump_all();
691 
692 	DBG("Phys. mem: %llx\n", memblock_phys_mem_size());
693 
694 	/* We may need to relocate the flat tree, do it now.
695 	 * FIXME .. and the initrd too? */
696 	move_device_tree();
697 
698 	allocate_pacas();
699 
700 	DBG("Scanning CPUs ...\n");
701 
702 	/* Retrieve CPU related informations from the flat tree
703 	 * (altivec support, boot CPU ID, ...)
704 	 */
705 	of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_cpus, NULL);
706 
707 #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_PPC64)
708 	/* We'll later wait for secondaries to check in; there are
709 	 * NCPUS-1 non-boot CPUs  :-)
710 	 */
711 	spinning_secondaries = boot_cpu_count - 1;
712 #endif
713 
714 	DBG(" <- early_init_devtree()\n");
715 }
716 
717 /*******
718  *
719  * New implementation of the OF "find" APIs, return a refcounted
720  * object, call of_node_put() when done.  The device tree and list
721  * are protected by a rw_lock.
722  *
723  * Note that property management will need some locking as well,
724  * this isn't dealt with yet.
725  *
726  *******/
727 
728 /**
729  *	of_find_next_cache_node - Find a node's subsidiary cache
730  *	@np:	node of type "cpu" or "cache"
731  *
732  *	Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
733  *	of_node_put() on it when done.  Caller should hold a reference
734  *	to np.
735  */
736 struct device_node *of_find_next_cache_node(struct device_node *np)
737 {
738 	struct device_node *child;
739 	const phandle *handle;
740 
741 	handle = of_get_property(np, "l2-cache", NULL);
742 	if (!handle)
743 		handle = of_get_property(np, "next-level-cache", NULL);
744 
745 	if (handle)
746 		return of_find_node_by_phandle(*handle);
747 
748 	/* OF on pmac has nodes instead of properties named "l2-cache"
749 	 * beneath CPU nodes.
750 	 */
751 	if (!strcmp(np->type, "cpu"))
752 		for_each_child_of_node(np, child)
753 			if (!strcmp(child->type, "cache"))
754 				return child;
755 
756 	return NULL;
757 }
758 
759 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
760 /*
761  * Fix up the uninitialized fields in a new device node:
762  * name, type and pci-specific fields
763  */
764 
765 static int of_finish_dynamic_node(struct device_node *node)
766 {
767 	struct device_node *parent = of_get_parent(node);
768 	int err = 0;
769 	const phandle *ibm_phandle;
770 
771 	node->name = of_get_property(node, "name", NULL);
772 	node->type = of_get_property(node, "device_type", NULL);
773 
774 	if (!node->name)
775 		node->name = "<NULL>";
776 	if (!node->type)
777 		node->type = "<NULL>";
778 
779 	if (!parent) {
780 		err = -ENODEV;
781 		goto out;
782 	}
783 
784 	/* We don't support that function on PowerMac, at least
785 	 * not yet
786 	 */
787 	if (machine_is(powermac))
788 		return -ENODEV;
789 
790 	/* fix up new node's phandle field */
791 	if ((ibm_phandle = of_get_property(node, "ibm,phandle", NULL)))
792 		node->phandle = *ibm_phandle;
793 
794 out:
795 	of_node_put(parent);
796 	return err;
797 }
798 
799 static int prom_reconfig_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
800 				  unsigned long action, void *node)
801 {
802 	int err;
803 
804 	switch (action) {
805 	case PSERIES_RECONFIG_ADD:
806 		err = of_finish_dynamic_node(node);
807 		if (err < 0)
808 			printk(KERN_ERR "finish_node returned %d\n", err);
809 		break;
810 	default:
811 		err = 0;
812 		break;
813 	}
814 	return notifier_from_errno(err);
815 }
816 
817 static struct notifier_block prom_reconfig_nb = {
818 	.notifier_call = prom_reconfig_notifier,
819 	.priority = 10, /* This one needs to run first */
820 };
821 
822 static int __init prom_reconfig_setup(void)
823 {
824 	return pSeries_reconfig_notifier_register(&prom_reconfig_nb);
825 }
826 __initcall(prom_reconfig_setup);
827 #endif
828 
829 /* Find the device node for a given logical cpu number, also returns the cpu
830  * local thread number (index in ibm,interrupt-server#s) if relevant and
831  * asked for (non NULL)
832  */
833 struct device_node *of_get_cpu_node(int cpu, unsigned int *thread)
834 {
835 	int hardid;
836 	struct device_node *np;
837 
838 	hardid = get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu);
839 
840 	for_each_node_by_type(np, "cpu") {
841 		const u32 *intserv;
842 		unsigned int plen, t;
843 
844 		/* Check for ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s. If it doesn't exist
845 		 * fallback to "reg" property and assume no threads
846 		 */
847 		intserv = of_get_property(np, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s",
848 				&plen);
849 		if (intserv == NULL) {
850 			const u32 *reg = of_get_property(np, "reg", NULL);
851 			if (reg == NULL)
852 				continue;
853 			if (*reg == hardid) {
854 				if (thread)
855 					*thread = 0;
856 				return np;
857 			}
858 		} else {
859 			plen /= sizeof(u32);
860 			for (t = 0; t < plen; t++) {
861 				if (hardid == intserv[t]) {
862 					if (thread)
863 						*thread = t;
864 					return np;
865 				}
866 			}
867 		}
868 	}
869 	return NULL;
870 }
871 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_get_cpu_node);
872 
873 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) && defined(DEBUG)
874 static struct debugfs_blob_wrapper flat_dt_blob;
875 
876 static int __init export_flat_device_tree(void)
877 {
878 	struct dentry *d;
879 
880 	flat_dt_blob.data = initial_boot_params;
881 	flat_dt_blob.size = initial_boot_params->totalsize;
882 
883 	d = debugfs_create_blob("flat-device-tree", S_IFREG | S_IRUSR,
884 				powerpc_debugfs_root, &flat_dt_blob);
885 	if (!d)
886 		return 1;
887 
888 	return 0;
889 }
890 __initcall(export_flat_device_tree);
891 #endif
892