1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later 2 /* 3 * Procedures for creating, accessing and interpreting the device tree. 4 * 5 * Paul Mackerras August 1996. 6 * Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras. 7 * 8 * Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen and Peter Bergner. 9 * {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com 10 */ 11 12 #undef DEBUG 13 14 #include <linux/kernel.h> 15 #include <linux/string.h> 16 #include <linux/init.h> 17 #include <linux/threads.h> 18 #include <linux/spinlock.h> 19 #include <linux/types.h> 20 #include <linux/pci.h> 21 #include <linux/delay.h> 22 #include <linux/initrd.h> 23 #include <linux/bitops.h> 24 #include <linux/export.h> 25 #include <linux/kexec.h> 26 #include <linux/irq.h> 27 #include <linux/memblock.h> 28 #include <linux/of.h> 29 #include <linux/of_fdt.h> 30 #include <linux/libfdt.h> 31 #include <linux/cpu.h> 32 #include <linux/pgtable.h> 33 #include <linux/seq_buf.h> 34 35 #include <asm/rtas.h> 36 #include <asm/page.h> 37 #include <asm/processor.h> 38 #include <asm/irq.h> 39 #include <asm/io.h> 40 #include <asm/kdump.h> 41 #include <asm/smp.h> 42 #include <asm/mmu.h> 43 #include <asm/paca.h> 44 #include <asm/powernv.h> 45 #include <asm/iommu.h> 46 #include <asm/btext.h> 47 #include <asm/sections.h> 48 #include <asm/setup.h> 49 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h> 50 #include <asm/kexec.h> 51 #include <asm/opal.h> 52 #include <asm/fadump.h> 53 #include <asm/epapr_hcalls.h> 54 #include <asm/firmware.h> 55 #include <asm/dt_cpu_ftrs.h> 56 #include <asm/drmem.h> 57 #include <asm/ultravisor.h> 58 #include <asm/prom.h> 59 #include <asm/plpks.h> 60 61 #include <mm/mmu_decl.h> 62 63 #ifdef DEBUG 64 #define DBG(fmt...) printk(KERN_ERR fmt) 65 #else 66 #define DBG(fmt...) 67 #endif 68 69 int *chip_id_lookup_table; 70 71 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 72 int __initdata iommu_is_off; 73 int __initdata iommu_force_on; 74 unsigned long tce_alloc_start, tce_alloc_end; 75 u64 ppc64_rma_size; 76 unsigned int boot_cpu_node_count __ro_after_init; 77 #endif 78 static phys_addr_t first_memblock_size; 79 static int __initdata boot_cpu_count; 80 81 static int __init early_parse_mem(char *p) 82 { 83 if (!p) 84 return 1; 85 86 memory_limit = PAGE_ALIGN(memparse(p, &p)); 87 DBG("memory limit = 0x%llx\n", memory_limit); 88 89 return 0; 90 } 91 early_param("mem", early_parse_mem); 92 93 /* 94 * overlaps_initrd - check for overlap with page aligned extension of 95 * initrd. 96 */ 97 static inline int overlaps_initrd(unsigned long start, unsigned long size) 98 { 99 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD 100 if (!initrd_start) 101 return 0; 102 103 return (start + size) > ALIGN_DOWN(initrd_start, PAGE_SIZE) && 104 start <= ALIGN(initrd_end, PAGE_SIZE); 105 #else 106 return 0; 107 #endif 108 } 109 110 /** 111 * move_device_tree - move tree to an unused area, if needed. 112 * 113 * The device tree may be allocated beyond our memory limit, or inside the 114 * crash kernel region for kdump, or within the page aligned range of initrd. 115 * If so, move it out of the way. 116 */ 117 static void __init move_device_tree(void) 118 { 119 unsigned long start, size; 120 void *p; 121 122 DBG("-> move_device_tree\n"); 123 124 start = __pa(initial_boot_params); 125 size = fdt_totalsize(initial_boot_params); 126 127 if ((memory_limit && (start + size) > PHYSICAL_START + memory_limit) || 128 !memblock_is_memory(start + size - 1) || 129 overlaps_crashkernel(start, size) || overlaps_initrd(start, size)) { 130 p = memblock_alloc_raw(size, PAGE_SIZE); 131 if (!p) 132 panic("Failed to allocate %lu bytes to move device tree\n", 133 size); 134 memcpy(p, initial_boot_params, size); 135 initial_boot_params = p; 136 DBG("Moved device tree to 0x%px\n", p); 137 } 138 139 DBG("<- move_device_tree\n"); 140 } 141 142 /* 143 * ibm,pa/pi-features is a per-cpu property that contains a string of 144 * attribute descriptors, each of which has a 2 byte header plus up 145 * to 254 bytes worth of processor attribute bits. First header 146 * byte specifies the number of bytes following the header. 147 * Second header byte is an "attribute-specifier" type, of which 148 * zero is the only currently-defined value. 149 * Implementation: Pass in the byte and bit offset for the feature 150 * that we are interested in. The function will return -1 if the 151 * pa-features property is missing, or a 1/0 to indicate if the feature 152 * is supported/not supported. Note that the bit numbers are 153 * big-endian to match the definition in PAPR. 154 */ 155 struct ibm_feature { 156 unsigned long cpu_features; /* CPU_FTR_xxx bit */ 157 unsigned long mmu_features; /* MMU_FTR_xxx bit */ 158 unsigned int cpu_user_ftrs; /* PPC_FEATURE_xxx bit */ 159 unsigned int cpu_user_ftrs2; /* PPC_FEATURE2_xxx bit */ 160 unsigned char pabyte; /* byte number in ibm,pa/pi-features */ 161 unsigned char pabit; /* bit number (big-endian) */ 162 unsigned char invert; /* if 1, pa bit set => clear feature */ 163 }; 164 165 static struct ibm_feature ibm_pa_features[] __initdata = { 166 { .pabyte = 0, .pabit = 0, .cpu_user_ftrs = PPC_FEATURE_HAS_MMU }, 167 { .pabyte = 0, .pabit = 1, .cpu_user_ftrs = PPC_FEATURE_HAS_FPU }, 168 { .pabyte = 0, .pabit = 3, .cpu_features = CPU_FTR_CTRL }, 169 { .pabyte = 0, .pabit = 6, .cpu_features = CPU_FTR_NOEXECUTE }, 170 { .pabyte = 1, .pabit = 2, .mmu_features = MMU_FTR_CI_LARGE_PAGE }, 171 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_RADIX_MMU 172 { .pabyte = 40, .pabit = 0, .mmu_features = MMU_FTR_TYPE_RADIX | MMU_FTR_GTSE }, 173 #endif 174 { .pabyte = 5, .pabit = 0, .cpu_features = CPU_FTR_REAL_LE, 175 .cpu_user_ftrs = PPC_FEATURE_TRUE_LE }, 176 /* 177 * If the kernel doesn't support TM (ie CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM=n), 178 * we don't want to turn on TM here, so we use the *_COMP versions 179 * which are 0 if the kernel doesn't support TM. 180 */ 181 { .pabyte = 22, .pabit = 0, .cpu_features = CPU_FTR_TM_COMP, 182 .cpu_user_ftrs2 = PPC_FEATURE2_HTM_COMP | PPC_FEATURE2_HTM_NOSC_COMP }, 183 184 { .pabyte = 64, .pabit = 0, .cpu_features = CPU_FTR_DAWR1 }, 185 { .pabyte = 68, .pabit = 5, .cpu_features = CPU_FTR_DEXCR_NPHIE }, 186 }; 187 188 /* 189 * ibm,pi-features property provides the support of processor specific 190 * options not described in ibm,pa-features. Right now use byte 0, bit 3 191 * which indicates the occurrence of DSI interrupt when the paste operation 192 * on the suspended NX window. 193 */ 194 static struct ibm_feature ibm_pi_features[] __initdata = { 195 { .pabyte = 0, .pabit = 3, .mmu_features = MMU_FTR_NX_DSI }, 196 }; 197 198 static void __init scan_features(unsigned long node, const unsigned char *ftrs, 199 unsigned long tablelen, 200 struct ibm_feature *fp, 201 unsigned long ft_size) 202 { 203 unsigned long i, len, bit; 204 205 /* find descriptor with type == 0 */ 206 for (;;) { 207 if (tablelen < 3) 208 return; 209 len = 2 + ftrs[0]; 210 if (tablelen < len) 211 return; /* descriptor 0 not found */ 212 if (ftrs[1] == 0) 213 break; 214 tablelen -= len; 215 ftrs += len; 216 } 217 218 /* loop over bits we know about */ 219 for (i = 0; i < ft_size; ++i, ++fp) { 220 if (fp->pabyte >= ftrs[0]) 221 continue; 222 bit = (ftrs[2 + fp->pabyte] >> (7 - fp->pabit)) & 1; 223 if (bit ^ fp->invert) { 224 cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features |= fp->cpu_features; 225 cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features |= fp->cpu_user_ftrs; 226 cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features2 |= fp->cpu_user_ftrs2; 227 cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features |= fp->mmu_features; 228 } else { 229 cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features &= ~fp->cpu_features; 230 cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features &= ~fp->cpu_user_ftrs; 231 cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features2 &= ~fp->cpu_user_ftrs2; 232 cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features &= ~fp->mmu_features; 233 } 234 } 235 } 236 237 static void __init check_cpu_features(unsigned long node, char *name, 238 struct ibm_feature *fp, 239 unsigned long size) 240 { 241 const unsigned char *pa_ftrs; 242 int tablelen; 243 244 pa_ftrs = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, name, &tablelen); 245 if (pa_ftrs == NULL) 246 return; 247 248 scan_features(node, pa_ftrs, tablelen, fp, size); 249 } 250 251 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU 252 static void __init init_mmu_slb_size(unsigned long node) 253 { 254 const __be32 *slb_size_ptr; 255 256 slb_size_ptr = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "slb-size", NULL) ? : 257 of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,slb-size", NULL); 258 259 if (slb_size_ptr) 260 mmu_slb_size = be32_to_cpup(slb_size_ptr); 261 } 262 #else 263 #define init_mmu_slb_size(node) do { } while(0) 264 #endif 265 266 static struct feature_property { 267 const char *name; 268 u32 min_value; 269 unsigned long cpu_feature; 270 unsigned long cpu_user_ftr; 271 } feature_properties[] __initdata = { 272 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC 273 {"altivec", 0, CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC, PPC_FEATURE_HAS_ALTIVEC}, 274 {"ibm,vmx", 1, CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC, PPC_FEATURE_HAS_ALTIVEC}, 275 #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */ 276 #ifdef CONFIG_VSX 277 /* Yes, this _really_ is ibm,vmx == 2 to enable VSX */ 278 {"ibm,vmx", 2, CPU_FTR_VSX, PPC_FEATURE_HAS_VSX}, 279 #endif /* CONFIG_VSX */ 280 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 281 {"ibm,dfp", 1, 0, PPC_FEATURE_HAS_DFP}, 282 {"ibm,purr", 1, CPU_FTR_PURR, 0}, 283 {"ibm,spurr", 1, CPU_FTR_SPURR, 0}, 284 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */ 285 }; 286 287 #if defined(CONFIG_44x) && defined(CONFIG_PPC_FPU) 288 static __init void identical_pvr_fixup(unsigned long node) 289 { 290 unsigned int pvr; 291 const char *model = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "model", NULL); 292 293 /* 294 * Since 440GR(x)/440EP(x) processors have the same pvr, 295 * we check the node path and set bit 28 in the cur_cpu_spec 296 * pvr for EP(x) processor version. This bit is always 0 in 297 * the "real" pvr. Then we call identify_cpu again with 298 * the new logical pvr to enable FPU support. 299 */ 300 if (model && strstr(model, "440EP")) { 301 pvr = cur_cpu_spec->pvr_value | 0x8; 302 identify_cpu(0, pvr); 303 DBG("Using logical pvr %x for %s\n", pvr, model); 304 } 305 } 306 #else 307 #define identical_pvr_fixup(node) do { } while(0) 308 #endif 309 310 static void __init check_cpu_feature_properties(unsigned long node) 311 { 312 int i; 313 struct feature_property *fp = feature_properties; 314 const __be32 *prop; 315 316 for (i = 0; i < (int)ARRAY_SIZE(feature_properties); ++i, ++fp) { 317 prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, fp->name, NULL); 318 if (prop && be32_to_cpup(prop) >= fp->min_value) { 319 cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features |= fp->cpu_feature; 320 cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features |= fp->cpu_user_ftr; 321 } 322 } 323 } 324 325 static int __init early_init_dt_scan_cpus(unsigned long node, 326 const char *uname, int depth, 327 void *data) 328 { 329 const char *type = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "device_type", NULL); 330 const __be32 *cpu_version = NULL; 331 const __be32 *prop; 332 const __be32 *intserv; 333 int i, nthreads; 334 int len; 335 int found = -1; 336 int found_thread = 0; 337 338 /* We are scanning "cpu" nodes only */ 339 if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "cpu") != 0) 340 return 0; 341 342 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC64)) 343 boot_cpu_node_count++; 344 345 /* Get physical cpuid */ 346 intserv = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s", &len); 347 if (!intserv) 348 intserv = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "reg", &len); 349 350 nthreads = len / sizeof(int); 351 352 /* 353 * Now see if any of these threads match our boot cpu. 354 * NOTE: This must match the parsing done in smp_setup_cpu_maps. 355 */ 356 for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++) { 357 if (be32_to_cpu(intserv[i]) == 358 fdt_boot_cpuid_phys(initial_boot_params)) { 359 found = boot_cpu_count; 360 found_thread = i; 361 } 362 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP 363 /* logical cpu id is always 0 on UP kernels */ 364 boot_cpu_count++; 365 #endif 366 } 367 368 /* Not the boot CPU */ 369 if (found < 0) 370 return 0; 371 372 DBG("boot cpu: logical %d physical %d\n", found, 373 be32_to_cpu(intserv[found_thread])); 374 boot_cpuid = found; 375 376 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC64)) 377 boot_cpu_hwid = be32_to_cpu(intserv[found_thread]); 378 379 if (nr_cpu_ids % nthreads != 0) { 380 set_nr_cpu_ids(ALIGN(nr_cpu_ids, nthreads)); 381 pr_warn("nr_cpu_ids was not a multiple of threads_per_core, adjusted to %d\n", 382 nr_cpu_ids); 383 } 384 385 if (boot_cpuid >= nr_cpu_ids) { 386 set_nr_cpu_ids(min(CONFIG_NR_CPUS, ALIGN(boot_cpuid + 1, nthreads))); 387 pr_warn("Boot CPU %d >= nr_cpu_ids, adjusted nr_cpu_ids to %d\n", 388 boot_cpuid, nr_cpu_ids); 389 } 390 391 /* 392 * PAPR defines "logical" PVR values for cpus that 393 * meet various levels of the architecture: 394 * 0x0f000001 Architecture version 2.04 395 * 0x0f000002 Architecture version 2.05 396 * If the cpu-version property in the cpu node contains 397 * such a value, we call identify_cpu again with the 398 * logical PVR value in order to use the cpu feature 399 * bits appropriate for the architecture level. 400 * 401 * A POWER6 partition in "POWER6 architected" mode 402 * uses the 0x0f000002 PVR value; in POWER5+ mode 403 * it uses 0x0f000001. 404 * 405 * If we're using device tree CPU feature discovery then we don't 406 * support the cpu-version property, and it's the responsibility of the 407 * firmware/hypervisor to provide the correct feature set for the 408 * architecture level via the ibm,powerpc-cpu-features binding. 409 */ 410 if (!dt_cpu_ftrs_in_use()) { 411 prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "cpu-version", NULL); 412 if (prop && (be32_to_cpup(prop) & 0xff000000) == 0x0f000000) { 413 identify_cpu(0, be32_to_cpup(prop)); 414 cpu_version = prop; 415 } 416 417 check_cpu_feature_properties(node); 418 check_cpu_features(node, "ibm,pa-features", ibm_pa_features, 419 ARRAY_SIZE(ibm_pa_features)); 420 check_cpu_features(node, "ibm,pi-features", ibm_pi_features, 421 ARRAY_SIZE(ibm_pi_features)); 422 } 423 424 identical_pvr_fixup(node); 425 426 // We can now add the CPU name & PVR to the hardware description 427 seq_buf_printf(&ppc_hw_desc, "%s 0x%04lx ", cur_cpu_spec->cpu_name, mfspr(SPRN_PVR)); 428 if (cpu_version) 429 seq_buf_printf(&ppc_hw_desc, "0x%04x ", be32_to_cpup(cpu_version)); 430 431 init_mmu_slb_size(node); 432 433 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 434 if (nthreads == 1) 435 cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features &= ~CPU_FTR_SMT; 436 else if (!dt_cpu_ftrs_in_use()) 437 cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features |= CPU_FTR_SMT; 438 #endif 439 440 return 0; 441 } 442 443 static int __init early_init_dt_scan_chosen_ppc(unsigned long node, 444 const char *uname, 445 int depth, void *data) 446 { 447 const unsigned long *lprop; /* All these set by kernel, so no need to convert endian */ 448 449 /* Use common scan routine to determine if this is the chosen node */ 450 if (early_init_dt_scan_chosen(data) < 0) 451 return 0; 452 453 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 454 /* check if iommu is forced on or off */ 455 if (of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,iommu-off", NULL) != NULL) 456 iommu_is_off = 1; 457 if (of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,iommu-force-on", NULL) != NULL) 458 iommu_force_on = 1; 459 #endif 460 461 /* mem=x on the command line is the preferred mechanism */ 462 lprop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,memory-limit", NULL); 463 if (lprop) 464 memory_limit = *lprop; 465 466 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 467 lprop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,tce-alloc-start", NULL); 468 if (lprop) 469 tce_alloc_start = *lprop; 470 lprop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,tce-alloc-end", NULL); 471 if (lprop) 472 tce_alloc_end = *lprop; 473 #endif 474 475 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE 476 lprop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,crashkernel-base", NULL); 477 if (lprop) 478 crashk_res.start = *lprop; 479 480 lprop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,crashkernel-size", NULL); 481 if (lprop) 482 crashk_res.end = crashk_res.start + *lprop - 1; 483 #endif 484 485 /* break now */ 486 return 1; 487 } 488 489 /* 490 * Compare the range against max mem limit and update 491 * size if it cross the limit. 492 */ 493 494 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM 495 static bool __init validate_mem_limit(u64 base, u64 *size) 496 { 497 u64 max_mem = 1UL << (MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS); 498 499 if (base >= max_mem) 500 return false; 501 if ((base + *size) > max_mem) 502 *size = max_mem - base; 503 return true; 504 } 505 #else 506 static bool __init validate_mem_limit(u64 base, u64 *size) 507 { 508 return true; 509 } 510 #endif 511 512 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES 513 /* 514 * Interpret the ibm dynamic reconfiguration memory LMBs. 515 * This contains a list of memory blocks along with NUMA affinity 516 * information. 517 */ 518 static int __init early_init_drmem_lmb(struct drmem_lmb *lmb, 519 const __be32 **usm, 520 void *data) 521 { 522 u64 base, size; 523 int is_kexec_kdump = 0, rngs; 524 525 base = lmb->base_addr; 526 size = drmem_lmb_size(); 527 rngs = 1; 528 529 /* 530 * Skip this block if the reserved bit is set in flags 531 * or if the block is not assigned to this partition. 532 */ 533 if ((lmb->flags & DRCONF_MEM_RESERVED) || 534 !(lmb->flags & DRCONF_MEM_ASSIGNED)) 535 return 0; 536 537 if (*usm) 538 is_kexec_kdump = 1; 539 540 if (is_kexec_kdump) { 541 /* 542 * For each memblock in ibm,dynamic-memory, a 543 * corresponding entry in linux,drconf-usable-memory 544 * property contains a counter 'p' followed by 'p' 545 * (base, size) duple. Now read the counter from 546 * linux,drconf-usable-memory property 547 */ 548 rngs = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_size_cells, usm); 549 if (!rngs) /* there are no (base, size) duple */ 550 return 0; 551 } 552 553 do { 554 if (is_kexec_kdump) { 555 base = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_addr_cells, usm); 556 size = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_size_cells, usm); 557 } 558 559 if (iommu_is_off) { 560 if (base >= 0x80000000ul) 561 continue; 562 if ((base + size) > 0x80000000ul) 563 size = 0x80000000ul - base; 564 } 565 566 if (!validate_mem_limit(base, &size)) 567 continue; 568 569 DBG("Adding: %llx -> %llx\n", base, size); 570 memblock_add(base, size); 571 572 if (lmb->flags & DRCONF_MEM_HOTREMOVABLE) 573 memblock_mark_hotplug(base, size); 574 } while (--rngs); 575 576 return 0; 577 } 578 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES */ 579 580 static int __init early_init_dt_scan_memory_ppc(void) 581 { 582 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES 583 const void *fdt = initial_boot_params; 584 int node = fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory"); 585 586 if (node > 0) 587 walk_drmem_lmbs_early(node, NULL, early_init_drmem_lmb); 588 589 #endif 590 591 return early_init_dt_scan_memory(); 592 } 593 594 /* 595 * For a relocatable kernel, we need to get the memstart_addr first, 596 * then use it to calculate the virtual kernel start address. This has 597 * to happen at a very early stage (before machine_init). In this case, 598 * we just want to get the memstart_address and would not like to mess the 599 * memblock at this stage. So introduce a variable to skip the memblock_add() 600 * for this reason. 601 */ 602 #ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE 603 static int add_mem_to_memblock = 1; 604 #else 605 #define add_mem_to_memblock 1 606 #endif 607 608 void __init early_init_dt_add_memory_arch(u64 base, u64 size) 609 { 610 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 611 if (iommu_is_off) { 612 if (base >= 0x80000000ul) 613 return; 614 if ((base + size) > 0x80000000ul) 615 size = 0x80000000ul - base; 616 } 617 #endif 618 /* Keep track of the beginning of memory -and- the size of 619 * the very first block in the device-tree as it represents 620 * the RMA on ppc64 server 621 */ 622 if (base < memstart_addr) { 623 memstart_addr = base; 624 first_memblock_size = size; 625 } 626 627 /* Add the chunk to the MEMBLOCK list */ 628 if (add_mem_to_memblock) { 629 if (validate_mem_limit(base, &size)) 630 memblock_add(base, size); 631 } 632 } 633 634 static void __init early_reserve_mem_dt(void) 635 { 636 unsigned long i, dt_root; 637 int len; 638 const __be32 *prop; 639 640 early_init_fdt_reserve_self(); 641 early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem(); 642 643 dt_root = of_get_flat_dt_root(); 644 645 prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(dt_root, "reserved-ranges", &len); 646 647 if (!prop) 648 return; 649 650 DBG("Found new-style reserved-ranges\n"); 651 652 /* Each reserved range is an (address,size) pair, 2 cells each, 653 * totalling 4 cells per range. */ 654 for (i = 0; i < len / (sizeof(*prop) * 4); i++) { 655 u64 base, size; 656 657 base = of_read_number(prop + (i * 4) + 0, 2); 658 size = of_read_number(prop + (i * 4) + 2, 2); 659 660 if (size) { 661 DBG("reserving: %llx -> %llx\n", base, size); 662 memblock_reserve(base, size); 663 } 664 } 665 } 666 667 static void __init early_reserve_mem(void) 668 { 669 __be64 *reserve_map; 670 671 reserve_map = (__be64 *)(((unsigned long)initial_boot_params) + 672 fdt_off_mem_rsvmap(initial_boot_params)); 673 674 /* Look for the new "reserved-regions" property in the DT */ 675 early_reserve_mem_dt(); 676 677 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD 678 /* Then reserve the initrd, if any */ 679 if (initrd_start && (initrd_end > initrd_start)) { 680 memblock_reserve(ALIGN_DOWN(__pa(initrd_start), PAGE_SIZE), 681 ALIGN(initrd_end, PAGE_SIZE) - 682 ALIGN_DOWN(initrd_start, PAGE_SIZE)); 683 } 684 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */ 685 686 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC32)) 687 return; 688 689 /* 690 * Handle the case where we might be booting from an old kexec 691 * image that setup the mem_rsvmap as pairs of 32-bit values 692 */ 693 if (be64_to_cpup(reserve_map) > 0xffffffffull) { 694 u32 base_32, size_32; 695 __be32 *reserve_map_32 = (__be32 *)reserve_map; 696 697 DBG("Found old 32-bit reserve map\n"); 698 699 while (1) { 700 base_32 = be32_to_cpup(reserve_map_32++); 701 size_32 = be32_to_cpup(reserve_map_32++); 702 if (size_32 == 0) 703 break; 704 DBG("reserving: %x -> %x\n", base_32, size_32); 705 memblock_reserve(base_32, size_32); 706 } 707 return; 708 } 709 } 710 711 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM 712 static bool tm_disabled __initdata; 713 714 static int __init parse_ppc_tm(char *str) 715 { 716 bool res; 717 718 if (kstrtobool(str, &res)) 719 return -EINVAL; 720 721 tm_disabled = !res; 722 723 return 0; 724 } 725 early_param("ppc_tm", parse_ppc_tm); 726 727 static void __init tm_init(void) 728 { 729 if (tm_disabled) { 730 pr_info("Disabling hardware transactional memory (HTM)\n"); 731 cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features2 &= 732 ~(PPC_FEATURE2_HTM_NOSC | PPC_FEATURE2_HTM); 733 cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features &= ~CPU_FTR_TM; 734 return; 735 } 736 737 pnv_tm_init(); 738 } 739 #else 740 static void tm_init(void) { } 741 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM */ 742 743 static int __init 744 early_init_dt_scan_model(unsigned long node, const char *uname, 745 int depth, void *data) 746 { 747 const char *prop; 748 749 if (depth != 0) 750 return 0; 751 752 prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "model", NULL); 753 if (prop) 754 seq_buf_printf(&ppc_hw_desc, "%s ", prop); 755 756 /* break now */ 757 return 1; 758 } 759 760 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 761 static void __init save_fscr_to_task(void) 762 { 763 /* 764 * Ensure the init_task (pid 0, aka swapper) uses the value of FSCR we 765 * have configured via the device tree features or via __init_FSCR(). 766 * That value will then be propagated to pid 1 (init) and all future 767 * processes. 768 */ 769 if (early_cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S)) 770 init_task.thread.fscr = mfspr(SPRN_FSCR); 771 } 772 #else 773 static inline void save_fscr_to_task(void) {} 774 #endif 775 776 777 void __init early_init_devtree(void *params) 778 { 779 phys_addr_t limit; 780 781 DBG(" -> early_init_devtree(%px)\n", params); 782 783 /* Too early to BUG_ON(), do it by hand */ 784 if (!early_init_dt_verify(params)) 785 panic("BUG: Failed verifying flat device tree, bad version?"); 786 787 of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_model, NULL); 788 789 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_RTAS 790 /* Some machines might need RTAS info for debugging, grab it now. */ 791 of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_rtas, NULL); 792 #endif 793 794 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_POWERNV 795 /* Some machines might need OPAL info for debugging, grab it now. */ 796 of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_opal, NULL); 797 798 /* Scan tree for ultravisor feature */ 799 of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_ultravisor, NULL); 800 #endif 801 802 #if defined(CONFIG_FA_DUMP) || defined(CONFIG_PRESERVE_FA_DUMP) 803 /* scan tree to see if dump is active during last boot */ 804 of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_fw_dump, NULL); 805 #endif 806 807 /* Retrieve various informations from the /chosen node of the 808 * device-tree, including the platform type, initrd location and 809 * size, TCE reserve, and more ... 810 */ 811 of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_chosen_ppc, boot_command_line); 812 813 /* Scan memory nodes and rebuild MEMBLOCKs */ 814 early_init_dt_scan_root(); 815 early_init_dt_scan_memory_ppc(); 816 817 /* 818 * As generic code authors expect to be able to use static keys 819 * in early_param() handlers, we initialize the static keys just 820 * before parsing early params (it's fine to call jump_label_init() 821 * more than once). 822 */ 823 jump_label_init(); 824 parse_early_param(); 825 826 /* make sure we've parsed cmdline for mem= before this */ 827 if (memory_limit) 828 first_memblock_size = min_t(u64, first_memblock_size, memory_limit); 829 setup_initial_memory_limit(memstart_addr, first_memblock_size); 830 /* Reserve MEMBLOCK regions used by kernel, initrd, dt, etc... */ 831 memblock_reserve(PHYSICAL_START, __pa(_end) - PHYSICAL_START); 832 /* If relocatable, reserve first 32k for interrupt vectors etc. */ 833 if (PHYSICAL_START > MEMORY_START) 834 memblock_reserve(MEMORY_START, 0x8000); 835 reserve_kdump_trampoline(); 836 #if defined(CONFIG_FA_DUMP) || defined(CONFIG_PRESERVE_FA_DUMP) 837 /* 838 * If we fail to reserve memory for firmware-assisted dump then 839 * fallback to kexec based kdump. 840 */ 841 if (fadump_reserve_mem() == 0) 842 #endif 843 reserve_crashkernel(); 844 early_reserve_mem(); 845 846 /* Ensure that total memory size is page-aligned. */ 847 limit = ALIGN(memory_limit ?: memblock_phys_mem_size(), PAGE_SIZE); 848 memblock_enforce_memory_limit(limit); 849 850 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64) && defined(CONFIG_PPC_4K_PAGES) 851 if (!early_radix_enabled()) 852 memblock_cap_memory_range(0, 1UL << (H_MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS)); 853 #endif 854 855 memblock_allow_resize(); 856 memblock_dump_all(); 857 858 DBG("Phys. mem: %llx\n", (unsigned long long)memblock_phys_mem_size()); 859 860 /* We may need to relocate the flat tree, do it now. 861 * FIXME .. and the initrd too? */ 862 move_device_tree(); 863 864 DBG("Scanning CPUs ...\n"); 865 866 dt_cpu_ftrs_scan(); 867 868 /* Retrieve CPU related informations from the flat tree 869 * (altivec support, boot CPU ID, ...) 870 */ 871 of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_cpus, NULL); 872 if (boot_cpuid < 0) { 873 printk("Failed to identify boot CPU !\n"); 874 BUG(); 875 } 876 877 save_fscr_to_task(); 878 879 #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_PPC64) 880 /* We'll later wait for secondaries to check in; there are 881 * NCPUS-1 non-boot CPUs :-) 882 */ 883 spinning_secondaries = boot_cpu_count - 1; 884 #endif 885 886 mmu_early_init_devtree(); 887 888 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_POWERNV 889 /* Scan and build the list of machine check recoverable ranges */ 890 of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_recoverable_ranges, NULL); 891 #endif 892 epapr_paravirt_early_init(); 893 894 /* Now try to figure out if we are running on LPAR and so on */ 895 pseries_probe_fw_features(); 896 897 /* 898 * Initialize pkey features and default AMR/IAMR values 899 */ 900 pkey_early_init_devtree(); 901 902 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PS3 903 /* Identify PS3 firmware */ 904 if (of_flat_dt_is_compatible(of_get_flat_dt_root(), "sony,ps3")) 905 powerpc_firmware_features |= FW_FEATURE_PS3_POSSIBLE; 906 #endif 907 908 /* If kexec left a PLPKS password in the DT, get it and clear it */ 909 plpks_early_init_devtree(); 910 911 tm_init(); 912 913 DBG(" <- early_init_devtree()\n"); 914 } 915 916 #ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE 917 /* 918 * This function run before early_init_devtree, so we have to init 919 * initial_boot_params. 920 */ 921 void __init early_get_first_memblock_info(void *params, phys_addr_t *size) 922 { 923 /* Setup flat device-tree pointer */ 924 initial_boot_params = params; 925 926 /* 927 * Scan the memory nodes and set add_mem_to_memblock to 0 to avoid 928 * mess the memblock. 929 */ 930 add_mem_to_memblock = 0; 931 early_init_dt_scan_root(); 932 early_init_dt_scan_memory_ppc(); 933 add_mem_to_memblock = 1; 934 935 if (size) 936 *size = first_memblock_size; 937 } 938 #endif 939 940 /******* 941 * 942 * New implementation of the OF "find" APIs, return a refcounted 943 * object, call of_node_put() when done. The device tree and list 944 * are protected by a rw_lock. 945 * 946 * Note that property management will need some locking as well, 947 * this isn't dealt with yet. 948 * 949 *******/ 950 951 /** 952 * of_get_ibm_chip_id - Returns the IBM "chip-id" of a device 953 * @np: device node of the device 954 * 955 * This looks for a property "ibm,chip-id" in the node or any 956 * of its parents and returns its content, or -1 if it cannot 957 * be found. 958 */ 959 int of_get_ibm_chip_id(struct device_node *np) 960 { 961 of_node_get(np); 962 while (np) { 963 u32 chip_id; 964 965 /* 966 * Skiboot may produce memory nodes that contain more than one 967 * cell in chip-id, we only read the first one here. 968 */ 969 if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "ibm,chip-id", &chip_id)) { 970 of_node_put(np); 971 return chip_id; 972 } 973 974 np = of_get_next_parent(np); 975 } 976 return -1; 977 } 978 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_get_ibm_chip_id); 979 980 /** 981 * cpu_to_chip_id - Return the cpus chip-id 982 * @cpu: The logical cpu number. 983 * 984 * Return the value of the ibm,chip-id property corresponding to the given 985 * logical cpu number. If the chip-id can not be found, returns -1. 986 */ 987 int cpu_to_chip_id(int cpu) 988 { 989 struct device_node *np; 990 int ret = -1, idx; 991 992 idx = cpu / threads_per_core; 993 if (chip_id_lookup_table && chip_id_lookup_table[idx] != -1) 994 return chip_id_lookup_table[idx]; 995 996 np = of_get_cpu_node(cpu, NULL); 997 if (np) { 998 ret = of_get_ibm_chip_id(np); 999 of_node_put(np); 1000 1001 if (chip_id_lookup_table) 1002 chip_id_lookup_table[idx] = ret; 1003 } 1004 1005 return ret; 1006 } 1007 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_to_chip_id); 1008 1009 bool arch_match_cpu_phys_id(int cpu, u64 phys_id) 1010 { 1011 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP 1012 /* 1013 * Early firmware scanning must use this rather than 1014 * get_hard_smp_processor_id because we don't have pacas allocated 1015 * until memory topology is discovered. 1016 */ 1017 if (cpu_to_phys_id != NULL) 1018 return (int)phys_id == cpu_to_phys_id[cpu]; 1019 #endif 1020 1021 return (int)phys_id == get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu); 1022 } 1023