1 /* 2 * pci_dn.c 3 * 4 * Copyright (C) 2001 Todd Inglett, IBM Corporation 5 * 6 * PCI manipulation via device_nodes. 7 * 8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 11 * (at your option) any later version. 12 * 13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 16 * GNU General Public License for more details. 17 * 18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 20 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA 21 */ 22 #include <linux/kernel.h> 23 #include <linux/pci.h> 24 #include <linux/string.h> 25 #include <linux/export.h> 26 #include <linux/init.h> 27 #include <linux/gfp.h> 28 29 #include <asm/io.h> 30 #include <asm/prom.h> 31 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h> 32 #include <asm/ppc-pci.h> 33 #include <asm/firmware.h> 34 #include <asm/eeh.h> 35 36 /* 37 * The function is used to find the firmware data of one 38 * specific PCI device, which is attached to the indicated 39 * PCI bus. For VFs, their firmware data is linked to that 40 * one of PF's bridge. For other devices, their firmware 41 * data is linked to that of their bridge. 42 */ 43 static struct pci_dn *pci_bus_to_pdn(struct pci_bus *bus) 44 { 45 struct pci_bus *pbus; 46 struct device_node *dn; 47 struct pci_dn *pdn; 48 49 /* 50 * We probably have virtual bus which doesn't 51 * have associated bridge. 52 */ 53 pbus = bus; 54 while (pbus) { 55 if (pci_is_root_bus(pbus) || pbus->self) 56 break; 57 58 pbus = pbus->parent; 59 } 60 61 /* 62 * Except virtual bus, all PCI buses should 63 * have device nodes. 64 */ 65 dn = pci_bus_to_OF_node(pbus); 66 pdn = dn ? PCI_DN(dn) : NULL; 67 68 return pdn; 69 } 70 71 struct pci_dn *pci_get_pdn_by_devfn(struct pci_bus *bus, 72 int devfn) 73 { 74 struct device_node *dn = NULL; 75 struct pci_dn *parent, *pdn; 76 struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL; 77 78 /* Fast path: fetch from PCI device */ 79 list_for_each_entry(pdev, &bus->devices, bus_list) { 80 if (pdev->devfn == devfn) { 81 if (pdev->dev.archdata.pci_data) 82 return pdev->dev.archdata.pci_data; 83 84 dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev); 85 break; 86 } 87 } 88 89 /* Fast path: fetch from device node */ 90 pdn = dn ? PCI_DN(dn) : NULL; 91 if (pdn) 92 return pdn; 93 94 /* Slow path: fetch from firmware data hierarchy */ 95 parent = pci_bus_to_pdn(bus); 96 if (!parent) 97 return NULL; 98 99 list_for_each_entry(pdn, &parent->child_list, list) { 100 if (pdn->busno == bus->number && 101 pdn->devfn == devfn) 102 return pdn; 103 } 104 105 return NULL; 106 } 107 108 struct pci_dn *pci_get_pdn(struct pci_dev *pdev) 109 { 110 struct device_node *dn; 111 struct pci_dn *parent, *pdn; 112 113 /* Search device directly */ 114 if (pdev->dev.archdata.pci_data) 115 return pdev->dev.archdata.pci_data; 116 117 /* Check device node */ 118 dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev); 119 pdn = dn ? PCI_DN(dn) : NULL; 120 if (pdn) 121 return pdn; 122 123 /* 124 * VFs don't have device nodes. We hook their 125 * firmware data to PF's bridge. 126 */ 127 parent = pci_bus_to_pdn(pdev->bus); 128 if (!parent) 129 return NULL; 130 131 list_for_each_entry(pdn, &parent->child_list, list) { 132 if (pdn->busno == pdev->bus->number && 133 pdn->devfn == pdev->devfn) 134 return pdn; 135 } 136 137 return NULL; 138 } 139 140 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV 141 static struct pci_dn *add_one_dev_pci_data(struct pci_dn *parent, 142 int vf_index, 143 int busno, int devfn) 144 { 145 struct pci_dn *pdn; 146 147 /* Except PHB, we always have the parent */ 148 if (!parent) 149 return NULL; 150 151 pdn = kzalloc(sizeof(*pdn), GFP_KERNEL); 152 if (!pdn) 153 return NULL; 154 155 pdn->phb = parent->phb; 156 pdn->parent = parent; 157 pdn->busno = busno; 158 pdn->devfn = devfn; 159 pdn->vf_index = vf_index; 160 pdn->pe_number = IODA_INVALID_PE; 161 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pdn->child_list); 162 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pdn->list); 163 list_add_tail(&pdn->list, &parent->child_list); 164 165 return pdn; 166 } 167 #endif 168 169 struct pci_dn *add_dev_pci_data(struct pci_dev *pdev) 170 { 171 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV 172 struct pci_dn *parent, *pdn; 173 int i; 174 175 /* Only support IOV for now */ 176 if (!pdev->is_physfn) 177 return pci_get_pdn(pdev); 178 179 /* Check if VFs have been populated */ 180 pdn = pci_get_pdn(pdev); 181 if (!pdn || (pdn->flags & PCI_DN_FLAG_IOV_VF)) 182 return NULL; 183 184 pdn->flags |= PCI_DN_FLAG_IOV_VF; 185 parent = pci_bus_to_pdn(pdev->bus); 186 if (!parent) 187 return NULL; 188 189 for (i = 0; i < pci_sriov_get_totalvfs(pdev); i++) { 190 struct eeh_dev *edev __maybe_unused; 191 192 pdn = add_one_dev_pci_data(parent, i, 193 pci_iov_virtfn_bus(pdev, i), 194 pci_iov_virtfn_devfn(pdev, i)); 195 if (!pdn) { 196 dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "%s: Cannot create firmware data for VF#%d\n", 197 __func__, i); 198 return NULL; 199 } 200 201 #ifdef CONFIG_EEH 202 /* Create the EEH device for the VF */ 203 edev = eeh_dev_init(pdn); 204 BUG_ON(!edev); 205 edev->physfn = pdev; 206 #endif /* CONFIG_EEH */ 207 } 208 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_IOV */ 209 210 return pci_get_pdn(pdev); 211 } 212 213 void remove_dev_pci_data(struct pci_dev *pdev) 214 { 215 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV 216 struct pci_dn *parent; 217 struct pci_dn *pdn, *tmp; 218 int i; 219 220 /* 221 * VF and VF PE are created/released dynamically, so we need to 222 * bind/unbind them. Otherwise the VF and VF PE would be mismatched 223 * when re-enabling SR-IOV. 224 */ 225 if (pdev->is_virtfn) { 226 pdn = pci_get_pdn(pdev); 227 pdn->pe_number = IODA_INVALID_PE; 228 return; 229 } 230 231 /* Only support IOV PF for now */ 232 if (!pdev->is_physfn) 233 return; 234 235 /* Check if VFs have been populated */ 236 pdn = pci_get_pdn(pdev); 237 if (!pdn || !(pdn->flags & PCI_DN_FLAG_IOV_VF)) 238 return; 239 240 pdn->flags &= ~PCI_DN_FLAG_IOV_VF; 241 parent = pci_bus_to_pdn(pdev->bus); 242 if (!parent) 243 return; 244 245 /* 246 * We might introduce flag to pci_dn in future 247 * so that we can release VF's firmware data in 248 * a batch mode. 249 */ 250 for (i = 0; i < pci_sriov_get_totalvfs(pdev); i++) { 251 struct eeh_dev *edev __maybe_unused; 252 253 list_for_each_entry_safe(pdn, tmp, 254 &parent->child_list, list) { 255 if (pdn->busno != pci_iov_virtfn_bus(pdev, i) || 256 pdn->devfn != pci_iov_virtfn_devfn(pdev, i)) 257 continue; 258 259 #ifdef CONFIG_EEH 260 /* Release EEH device for the VF */ 261 edev = pdn_to_eeh_dev(pdn); 262 if (edev) { 263 pdn->edev = NULL; 264 kfree(edev); 265 } 266 #endif /* CONFIG_EEH */ 267 268 if (!list_empty(&pdn->list)) 269 list_del(&pdn->list); 270 271 kfree(pdn); 272 } 273 } 274 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_IOV */ 275 } 276 277 struct pci_dn *pci_add_device_node_info(struct pci_controller *hose, 278 struct device_node *dn) 279 { 280 const __be32 *type = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,pci-config-space-type", NULL); 281 const __be32 *regs; 282 struct device_node *parent; 283 struct pci_dn *pdn; 284 #ifdef CONFIG_EEH 285 struct eeh_dev *edev; 286 #endif 287 288 pdn = kzalloc(sizeof(*pdn), GFP_KERNEL); 289 if (pdn == NULL) 290 return NULL; 291 dn->data = pdn; 292 pdn->phb = hose; 293 pdn->pe_number = IODA_INVALID_PE; 294 regs = of_get_property(dn, "reg", NULL); 295 if (regs) { 296 u32 addr = of_read_number(regs, 1); 297 298 /* First register entry is addr (00BBSS00) */ 299 pdn->busno = (addr >> 16) & 0xff; 300 pdn->devfn = (addr >> 8) & 0xff; 301 } 302 303 /* vendor/device IDs and class code */ 304 regs = of_get_property(dn, "vendor-id", NULL); 305 pdn->vendor_id = regs ? of_read_number(regs, 1) : 0; 306 regs = of_get_property(dn, "device-id", NULL); 307 pdn->device_id = regs ? of_read_number(regs, 1) : 0; 308 regs = of_get_property(dn, "class-code", NULL); 309 pdn->class_code = regs ? of_read_number(regs, 1) : 0; 310 311 /* Extended config space */ 312 pdn->pci_ext_config_space = (type && of_read_number(type, 1) == 1); 313 314 /* Create EEH device */ 315 #ifdef CONFIG_EEH 316 edev = eeh_dev_init(pdn); 317 if (!edev) { 318 kfree(pdn); 319 return NULL; 320 } 321 #endif 322 323 /* Attach to parent node */ 324 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pdn->child_list); 325 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pdn->list); 326 parent = of_get_parent(dn); 327 pdn->parent = parent ? PCI_DN(parent) : NULL; 328 if (pdn->parent) 329 list_add_tail(&pdn->list, &pdn->parent->child_list); 330 331 return pdn; 332 } 333 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_add_device_node_info); 334 335 void pci_remove_device_node_info(struct device_node *dn) 336 { 337 struct pci_dn *pdn = dn ? PCI_DN(dn) : NULL; 338 struct device_node *parent; 339 #ifdef CONFIG_EEH 340 struct eeh_dev *edev = pdn_to_eeh_dev(pdn); 341 342 if (edev) 343 edev->pdn = NULL; 344 #endif 345 346 if (!pdn) 347 return; 348 349 WARN_ON(!list_empty(&pdn->child_list)); 350 list_del(&pdn->list); 351 352 parent = of_get_parent(dn); 353 if (parent) 354 of_node_put(parent); 355 356 dn->data = NULL; 357 kfree(pdn); 358 } 359 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_remove_device_node_info); 360 361 /* 362 * Traverse a device tree stopping each PCI device in the tree. 363 * This is done depth first. As each node is processed, a "pre" 364 * function is called and the children are processed recursively. 365 * 366 * The "pre" func returns a value. If non-zero is returned from 367 * the "pre" func, the traversal stops and this value is returned. 368 * This return value is useful when using traverse as a method of 369 * finding a device. 370 * 371 * NOTE: we do not run the func for devices that do not appear to 372 * be PCI except for the start node which we assume (this is good 373 * because the start node is often a phb which may be missing PCI 374 * properties). 375 * We use the class-code as an indicator. If we run into 376 * one of these nodes we also assume its siblings are non-pci for 377 * performance. 378 */ 379 void *pci_traverse_device_nodes(struct device_node *start, 380 void *(*fn)(struct device_node *, void *), 381 void *data) 382 { 383 struct device_node *dn, *nextdn; 384 void *ret; 385 386 /* We started with a phb, iterate all childs */ 387 for (dn = start->child; dn; dn = nextdn) { 388 const __be32 *classp; 389 u32 class = 0; 390 391 nextdn = NULL; 392 classp = of_get_property(dn, "class-code", NULL); 393 if (classp) 394 class = of_read_number(classp, 1); 395 396 if (fn) { 397 ret = fn(dn, data); 398 if (ret) 399 return ret; 400 } 401 402 /* If we are a PCI bridge, go down */ 403 if (dn->child && ((class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI || 404 (class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS)) 405 /* Depth first...do children */ 406 nextdn = dn->child; 407 else if (dn->sibling) 408 /* ok, try next sibling instead. */ 409 nextdn = dn->sibling; 410 if (!nextdn) { 411 /* Walk up to next valid sibling. */ 412 do { 413 dn = dn->parent; 414 if (dn == start) 415 return NULL; 416 } while (dn->sibling == NULL); 417 nextdn = dn->sibling; 418 } 419 } 420 return NULL; 421 } 422 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_traverse_device_nodes); 423 424 static struct pci_dn *pci_dn_next_one(struct pci_dn *root, 425 struct pci_dn *pdn) 426 { 427 struct list_head *next = pdn->child_list.next; 428 429 if (next != &pdn->child_list) 430 return list_entry(next, struct pci_dn, list); 431 432 while (1) { 433 if (pdn == root) 434 return NULL; 435 436 next = pdn->list.next; 437 if (next != &pdn->parent->child_list) 438 break; 439 440 pdn = pdn->parent; 441 } 442 443 return list_entry(next, struct pci_dn, list); 444 } 445 446 void *traverse_pci_dn(struct pci_dn *root, 447 void *(*fn)(struct pci_dn *, void *), 448 void *data) 449 { 450 struct pci_dn *pdn = root; 451 void *ret; 452 453 /* Only scan the child nodes */ 454 for (pdn = pci_dn_next_one(root, pdn); pdn; 455 pdn = pci_dn_next_one(root, pdn)) { 456 ret = fn(pdn, data); 457 if (ret) 458 return ret; 459 } 460 461 return NULL; 462 } 463 464 static void *add_pdn(struct device_node *dn, void *data) 465 { 466 struct pci_controller *hose = data; 467 struct pci_dn *pdn; 468 469 pdn = pci_add_device_node_info(hose, dn); 470 if (!pdn) 471 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 472 473 return NULL; 474 } 475 476 /** 477 * pci_devs_phb_init_dynamic - setup pci devices under this PHB 478 * phb: pci-to-host bridge (top-level bridge connecting to cpu) 479 * 480 * This routine is called both during boot, (before the memory 481 * subsystem is set up, before kmalloc is valid) and during the 482 * dynamic lpar operation of adding a PHB to a running system. 483 */ 484 void pci_devs_phb_init_dynamic(struct pci_controller *phb) 485 { 486 struct device_node *dn = phb->dn; 487 struct pci_dn *pdn; 488 489 /* PHB nodes themselves must not match */ 490 pdn = pci_add_device_node_info(phb, dn); 491 if (pdn) { 492 pdn->devfn = pdn->busno = -1; 493 pdn->vendor_id = pdn->device_id = pdn->class_code = 0; 494 pdn->phb = phb; 495 phb->pci_data = pdn; 496 } 497 498 /* Update dn->phb ptrs for new phb and children devices */ 499 pci_traverse_device_nodes(dn, add_pdn, phb); 500 } 501 502 /** 503 * pci_devs_phb_init - Initialize phbs and pci devs under them. 504 * 505 * This routine walks over all phb's (pci-host bridges) on the 506 * system, and sets up assorted pci-related structures 507 * (including pci info in the device node structs) for each 508 * pci device found underneath. This routine runs once, 509 * early in the boot sequence. 510 */ 511 static int __init pci_devs_phb_init(void) 512 { 513 struct pci_controller *phb, *tmp; 514 515 /* This must be done first so the device nodes have valid pci info! */ 516 list_for_each_entry_safe(phb, tmp, &hose_list, list_node) 517 pci_devs_phb_init_dynamic(phb); 518 519 return 0; 520 } 521 522 core_initcall(pci_devs_phb_init); 523 524 static void pci_dev_pdn_setup(struct pci_dev *pdev) 525 { 526 struct pci_dn *pdn; 527 528 if (pdev->dev.archdata.pci_data) 529 return; 530 531 /* Setup the fast path */ 532 pdn = pci_get_pdn(pdev); 533 pdev->dev.archdata.pci_data = pdn; 534 } 535 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_EARLY(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, pci_dev_pdn_setup); 536