1 /* 2 * pci_dn.c 3 * 4 * Copyright (C) 2001 Todd Inglett, IBM Corporation 5 * 6 * PCI manipulation via device_nodes. 7 * 8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 11 * (at your option) any later version. 12 * 13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 16 * GNU General Public License for more details. 17 * 18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 20 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA 21 */ 22 #include <linux/kernel.h> 23 #include <linux/pci.h> 24 #include <linux/string.h> 25 #include <linux/export.h> 26 #include <linux/init.h> 27 #include <linux/gfp.h> 28 29 #include <asm/io.h> 30 #include <asm/prom.h> 31 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h> 32 #include <asm/ppc-pci.h> 33 #include <asm/firmware.h> 34 35 /* 36 * The function is used to find the firmware data of one 37 * specific PCI device, which is attached to the indicated 38 * PCI bus. For VFs, their firmware data is linked to that 39 * one of PF's bridge. For other devices, their firmware 40 * data is linked to that of their bridge. 41 */ 42 static struct pci_dn *pci_bus_to_pdn(struct pci_bus *bus) 43 { 44 struct pci_bus *pbus; 45 struct device_node *dn; 46 struct pci_dn *pdn; 47 48 /* 49 * We probably have virtual bus which doesn't 50 * have associated bridge. 51 */ 52 pbus = bus; 53 while (pbus) { 54 if (pci_is_root_bus(pbus) || pbus->self) 55 break; 56 57 pbus = pbus->parent; 58 } 59 60 /* 61 * Except virtual bus, all PCI buses should 62 * have device nodes. 63 */ 64 dn = pci_bus_to_OF_node(pbus); 65 pdn = dn ? PCI_DN(dn) : NULL; 66 67 return pdn; 68 } 69 70 struct pci_dn *pci_get_pdn_by_devfn(struct pci_bus *bus, 71 int devfn) 72 { 73 struct device_node *dn = NULL; 74 struct pci_dn *parent, *pdn; 75 struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL; 76 77 /* Fast path: fetch from PCI device */ 78 list_for_each_entry(pdev, &bus->devices, bus_list) { 79 if (pdev->devfn == devfn) { 80 if (pdev->dev.archdata.pci_data) 81 return pdev->dev.archdata.pci_data; 82 83 dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev); 84 break; 85 } 86 } 87 88 /* Fast path: fetch from device node */ 89 pdn = dn ? PCI_DN(dn) : NULL; 90 if (pdn) 91 return pdn; 92 93 /* Slow path: fetch from firmware data hierarchy */ 94 parent = pci_bus_to_pdn(bus); 95 if (!parent) 96 return NULL; 97 98 list_for_each_entry(pdn, &parent->child_list, list) { 99 if (pdn->busno == bus->number && 100 pdn->devfn == devfn) 101 return pdn; 102 } 103 104 return NULL; 105 } 106 107 struct pci_dn *pci_get_pdn(struct pci_dev *pdev) 108 { 109 struct device_node *dn; 110 struct pci_dn *parent, *pdn; 111 112 /* Search device directly */ 113 if (pdev->dev.archdata.pci_data) 114 return pdev->dev.archdata.pci_data; 115 116 /* Check device node */ 117 dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev); 118 pdn = dn ? PCI_DN(dn) : NULL; 119 if (pdn) 120 return pdn; 121 122 /* 123 * VFs don't have device nodes. We hook their 124 * firmware data to PF's bridge. 125 */ 126 parent = pci_bus_to_pdn(pdev->bus); 127 if (!parent) 128 return NULL; 129 130 list_for_each_entry(pdn, &parent->child_list, list) { 131 if (pdn->busno == pdev->bus->number && 132 pdn->devfn == pdev->devfn) 133 return pdn; 134 } 135 136 return NULL; 137 } 138 139 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV 140 static struct pci_dn *add_one_dev_pci_data(struct pci_dn *parent, 141 struct pci_dev *pdev, 142 int vf_index, 143 int busno, int devfn) 144 { 145 struct pci_dn *pdn; 146 147 /* Except PHB, we always have the parent */ 148 if (!parent) 149 return NULL; 150 151 pdn = kzalloc(sizeof(*pdn), GFP_KERNEL); 152 if (!pdn) { 153 dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "%s: Out of memory!\n", __func__); 154 return NULL; 155 } 156 157 pdn->phb = parent->phb; 158 pdn->parent = parent; 159 pdn->busno = busno; 160 pdn->devfn = devfn; 161 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_POWERNV 162 pdn->vf_index = vf_index; 163 pdn->pe_number = IODA_INVALID_PE; 164 #endif 165 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pdn->child_list); 166 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pdn->list); 167 list_add_tail(&pdn->list, &parent->child_list); 168 169 /* 170 * If we already have PCI device instance, lets 171 * bind them. 172 */ 173 if (pdev) 174 pdev->dev.archdata.pci_data = pdn; 175 176 return pdn; 177 } 178 #endif 179 180 struct pci_dn *add_dev_pci_data(struct pci_dev *pdev) 181 { 182 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV 183 struct pci_dn *parent, *pdn; 184 struct eeh_dev *edev; 185 int i; 186 187 /* Only support IOV for now */ 188 if (!pdev->is_physfn) 189 return pci_get_pdn(pdev); 190 191 /* Check if VFs have been populated */ 192 pdn = pci_get_pdn(pdev); 193 if (!pdn || (pdn->flags & PCI_DN_FLAG_IOV_VF)) 194 return NULL; 195 196 pdn->flags |= PCI_DN_FLAG_IOV_VF; 197 parent = pci_bus_to_pdn(pdev->bus); 198 if (!parent) 199 return NULL; 200 201 for (i = 0; i < pci_sriov_get_totalvfs(pdev); i++) { 202 pdn = add_one_dev_pci_data(parent, NULL, i, 203 pci_iov_virtfn_bus(pdev, i), 204 pci_iov_virtfn_devfn(pdev, i)); 205 if (!pdn) { 206 dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "%s: Cannot create firmware data for VF#%d\n", 207 __func__, i); 208 return NULL; 209 } 210 211 /* Create the EEH device for the VF */ 212 eeh_dev_init(pdn, pci_bus_to_host(pdev->bus)); 213 edev = pdn_to_eeh_dev(pdn); 214 BUG_ON(!edev); 215 edev->physfn = pdev; 216 } 217 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_IOV */ 218 219 return pci_get_pdn(pdev); 220 } 221 222 void remove_dev_pci_data(struct pci_dev *pdev) 223 { 224 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV 225 struct pci_dn *parent; 226 struct pci_dn *pdn, *tmp; 227 struct eeh_dev *edev; 228 int i; 229 230 /* 231 * VF and VF PE are created/released dynamically, so we need to 232 * bind/unbind them. Otherwise the VF and VF PE would be mismatched 233 * when re-enabling SR-IOV. 234 */ 235 if (pdev->is_virtfn) { 236 pdn = pci_get_pdn(pdev); 237 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_POWERNV 238 pdn->pe_number = IODA_INVALID_PE; 239 #endif 240 return; 241 } 242 243 /* Only support IOV PF for now */ 244 if (!pdev->is_physfn) 245 return; 246 247 /* Check if VFs have been populated */ 248 pdn = pci_get_pdn(pdev); 249 if (!pdn || !(pdn->flags & PCI_DN_FLAG_IOV_VF)) 250 return; 251 252 pdn->flags &= ~PCI_DN_FLAG_IOV_VF; 253 parent = pci_bus_to_pdn(pdev->bus); 254 if (!parent) 255 return; 256 257 /* 258 * We might introduce flag to pci_dn in future 259 * so that we can release VF's firmware data in 260 * a batch mode. 261 */ 262 for (i = 0; i < pci_sriov_get_totalvfs(pdev); i++) { 263 list_for_each_entry_safe(pdn, tmp, 264 &parent->child_list, list) { 265 if (pdn->busno != pci_iov_virtfn_bus(pdev, i) || 266 pdn->devfn != pci_iov_virtfn_devfn(pdev, i)) 267 continue; 268 269 /* Release EEH device for the VF */ 270 edev = pdn_to_eeh_dev(pdn); 271 if (edev) { 272 pdn->edev = NULL; 273 kfree(edev); 274 } 275 276 if (!list_empty(&pdn->list)) 277 list_del(&pdn->list); 278 279 kfree(pdn); 280 } 281 } 282 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_IOV */ 283 } 284 285 struct pci_dn *pci_add_device_node_info(struct pci_controller *hose, 286 struct device_node *dn) 287 { 288 const __be32 *type = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,pci-config-space-type", NULL); 289 const __be32 *regs; 290 struct device_node *parent; 291 struct pci_dn *pdn; 292 293 pdn = zalloc_maybe_bootmem(sizeof(*pdn), GFP_KERNEL); 294 if (pdn == NULL) 295 return NULL; 296 dn->data = pdn; 297 pdn->node = dn; 298 pdn->phb = hose; 299 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_POWERNV 300 pdn->pe_number = IODA_INVALID_PE; 301 #endif 302 regs = of_get_property(dn, "reg", NULL); 303 if (regs) { 304 u32 addr = of_read_number(regs, 1); 305 306 /* First register entry is addr (00BBSS00) */ 307 pdn->busno = (addr >> 16) & 0xff; 308 pdn->devfn = (addr >> 8) & 0xff; 309 } 310 311 /* vendor/device IDs and class code */ 312 regs = of_get_property(dn, "vendor-id", NULL); 313 pdn->vendor_id = regs ? of_read_number(regs, 1) : 0; 314 regs = of_get_property(dn, "device-id", NULL); 315 pdn->device_id = regs ? of_read_number(regs, 1) : 0; 316 regs = of_get_property(dn, "class-code", NULL); 317 pdn->class_code = regs ? of_read_number(regs, 1) : 0; 318 319 /* Extended config space */ 320 pdn->pci_ext_config_space = (type && of_read_number(type, 1) == 1); 321 322 /* Attach to parent node */ 323 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pdn->child_list); 324 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pdn->list); 325 parent = of_get_parent(dn); 326 pdn->parent = parent ? PCI_DN(parent) : NULL; 327 if (pdn->parent) 328 list_add_tail(&pdn->list, &pdn->parent->child_list); 329 330 return pdn; 331 } 332 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_add_device_node_info); 333 334 void pci_remove_device_node_info(struct device_node *dn) 335 { 336 struct pci_dn *pdn = dn ? PCI_DN(dn) : NULL; 337 #ifdef CONFIG_EEH 338 struct eeh_dev *edev = pdn_to_eeh_dev(pdn); 339 340 if (edev) 341 edev->pdn = NULL; 342 #endif 343 344 if (!pdn) 345 return; 346 347 WARN_ON(!list_empty(&pdn->child_list)); 348 list_del(&pdn->list); 349 if (pdn->parent) 350 of_node_put(pdn->parent->node); 351 352 dn->data = NULL; 353 kfree(pdn); 354 } 355 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_remove_device_node_info); 356 357 /* 358 * Traverse a device tree stopping each PCI device in the tree. 359 * This is done depth first. As each node is processed, a "pre" 360 * function is called and the children are processed recursively. 361 * 362 * The "pre" func returns a value. If non-zero is returned from 363 * the "pre" func, the traversal stops and this value is returned. 364 * This return value is useful when using traverse as a method of 365 * finding a device. 366 * 367 * NOTE: we do not run the func for devices that do not appear to 368 * be PCI except for the start node which we assume (this is good 369 * because the start node is often a phb which may be missing PCI 370 * properties). 371 * We use the class-code as an indicator. If we run into 372 * one of these nodes we also assume its siblings are non-pci for 373 * performance. 374 */ 375 void *pci_traverse_device_nodes(struct device_node *start, 376 void *(*fn)(struct device_node *, void *), 377 void *data) 378 { 379 struct device_node *dn, *nextdn; 380 void *ret; 381 382 /* We started with a phb, iterate all childs */ 383 for (dn = start->child; dn; dn = nextdn) { 384 const __be32 *classp; 385 u32 class = 0; 386 387 nextdn = NULL; 388 classp = of_get_property(dn, "class-code", NULL); 389 if (classp) 390 class = of_read_number(classp, 1); 391 392 if (fn) { 393 ret = fn(dn, data); 394 if (ret) 395 return ret; 396 } 397 398 /* If we are a PCI bridge, go down */ 399 if (dn->child && ((class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI || 400 (class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS)) 401 /* Depth first...do children */ 402 nextdn = dn->child; 403 else if (dn->sibling) 404 /* ok, try next sibling instead. */ 405 nextdn = dn->sibling; 406 if (!nextdn) { 407 /* Walk up to next valid sibling. */ 408 do { 409 dn = dn->parent; 410 if (dn == start) 411 return NULL; 412 } while (dn->sibling == NULL); 413 nextdn = dn->sibling; 414 } 415 } 416 return NULL; 417 } 418 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_traverse_device_nodes); 419 420 static struct pci_dn *pci_dn_next_one(struct pci_dn *root, 421 struct pci_dn *pdn) 422 { 423 struct list_head *next = pdn->child_list.next; 424 425 if (next != &pdn->child_list) 426 return list_entry(next, struct pci_dn, list); 427 428 while (1) { 429 if (pdn == root) 430 return NULL; 431 432 next = pdn->list.next; 433 if (next != &pdn->parent->child_list) 434 break; 435 436 pdn = pdn->parent; 437 } 438 439 return list_entry(next, struct pci_dn, list); 440 } 441 442 void *traverse_pci_dn(struct pci_dn *root, 443 void *(*fn)(struct pci_dn *, void *), 444 void *data) 445 { 446 struct pci_dn *pdn = root; 447 void *ret; 448 449 /* Only scan the child nodes */ 450 for (pdn = pci_dn_next_one(root, pdn); pdn; 451 pdn = pci_dn_next_one(root, pdn)) { 452 ret = fn(pdn, data); 453 if (ret) 454 return ret; 455 } 456 457 return NULL; 458 } 459 460 static void *add_pdn(struct device_node *dn, void *data) 461 { 462 struct pci_controller *hose = data; 463 struct pci_dn *pdn; 464 465 pdn = pci_add_device_node_info(hose, dn); 466 if (!pdn) 467 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 468 469 return NULL; 470 } 471 472 /** 473 * pci_devs_phb_init_dynamic - setup pci devices under this PHB 474 * phb: pci-to-host bridge (top-level bridge connecting to cpu) 475 * 476 * This routine is called both during boot, (before the memory 477 * subsystem is set up, before kmalloc is valid) and during the 478 * dynamic lpar operation of adding a PHB to a running system. 479 */ 480 void pci_devs_phb_init_dynamic(struct pci_controller *phb) 481 { 482 struct device_node *dn = phb->dn; 483 struct pci_dn *pdn; 484 485 /* PHB nodes themselves must not match */ 486 pdn = pci_add_device_node_info(phb, dn); 487 if (pdn) { 488 pdn->devfn = pdn->busno = -1; 489 pdn->vendor_id = pdn->device_id = pdn->class_code = 0; 490 pdn->phb = phb; 491 phb->pci_data = pdn; 492 } 493 494 /* Update dn->phb ptrs for new phb and children devices */ 495 pci_traverse_device_nodes(dn, add_pdn, phb); 496 } 497 498 /** 499 * pci_devs_phb_init - Initialize phbs and pci devs under them. 500 * 501 * This routine walks over all phb's (pci-host bridges) on the 502 * system, and sets up assorted pci-related structures 503 * (including pci info in the device node structs) for each 504 * pci device found underneath. This routine runs once, 505 * early in the boot sequence. 506 */ 507 void __init pci_devs_phb_init(void) 508 { 509 struct pci_controller *phb, *tmp; 510 511 /* This must be done first so the device nodes have valid pci info! */ 512 list_for_each_entry_safe(phb, tmp, &hose_list, list_node) 513 pci_devs_phb_init_dynamic(phb); 514 } 515 516 static void pci_dev_pdn_setup(struct pci_dev *pdev) 517 { 518 struct pci_dn *pdn; 519 520 if (pdev->dev.archdata.pci_data) 521 return; 522 523 /* Setup the fast path */ 524 pdn = pci_get_pdn(pdev); 525 pdev->dev.archdata.pci_data = pdn; 526 } 527 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_EARLY(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, pci_dev_pdn_setup); 528