1 /* 2 * pci_dn.c 3 * 4 * Copyright (C) 2001 Todd Inglett, IBM Corporation 5 * 6 * PCI manipulation via device_nodes. 7 * 8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 11 * (at your option) any later version. 12 * 13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 16 * GNU General Public License for more details. 17 * 18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 20 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA 21 */ 22 #include <linux/kernel.h> 23 #include <linux/pci.h> 24 #include <linux/string.h> 25 #include <linux/export.h> 26 #include <linux/init.h> 27 #include <linux/gfp.h> 28 29 #include <asm/io.h> 30 #include <asm/prom.h> 31 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h> 32 #include <asm/ppc-pci.h> 33 #include <asm/firmware.h> 34 #include <asm/eeh.h> 35 36 /* 37 * The function is used to find the firmware data of one 38 * specific PCI device, which is attached to the indicated 39 * PCI bus. For VFs, their firmware data is linked to that 40 * one of PF's bridge. For other devices, their firmware 41 * data is linked to that of their bridge. 42 */ 43 static struct pci_dn *pci_bus_to_pdn(struct pci_bus *bus) 44 { 45 struct pci_bus *pbus; 46 struct device_node *dn; 47 struct pci_dn *pdn; 48 49 /* 50 * We probably have virtual bus which doesn't 51 * have associated bridge. 52 */ 53 pbus = bus; 54 while (pbus) { 55 if (pci_is_root_bus(pbus) || pbus->self) 56 break; 57 58 pbus = pbus->parent; 59 } 60 61 /* 62 * Except virtual bus, all PCI buses should 63 * have device nodes. 64 */ 65 dn = pci_bus_to_OF_node(pbus); 66 pdn = dn ? PCI_DN(dn) : NULL; 67 68 return pdn; 69 } 70 71 struct pci_dn *pci_get_pdn_by_devfn(struct pci_bus *bus, 72 int devfn) 73 { 74 struct device_node *dn = NULL; 75 struct pci_dn *parent, *pdn; 76 struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL; 77 78 /* Fast path: fetch from PCI device */ 79 list_for_each_entry(pdev, &bus->devices, bus_list) { 80 if (pdev->devfn == devfn) { 81 if (pdev->dev.archdata.pci_data) 82 return pdev->dev.archdata.pci_data; 83 84 dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev); 85 break; 86 } 87 } 88 89 /* Fast path: fetch from device node */ 90 pdn = dn ? PCI_DN(dn) : NULL; 91 if (pdn) 92 return pdn; 93 94 /* Slow path: fetch from firmware data hierarchy */ 95 parent = pci_bus_to_pdn(bus); 96 if (!parent) 97 return NULL; 98 99 list_for_each_entry(pdn, &parent->child_list, list) { 100 if (pdn->busno == bus->number && 101 pdn->devfn == devfn) 102 return pdn; 103 } 104 105 return NULL; 106 } 107 108 struct pci_dn *pci_get_pdn(struct pci_dev *pdev) 109 { 110 struct device_node *dn; 111 struct pci_dn *parent, *pdn; 112 113 /* Search device directly */ 114 if (pdev->dev.archdata.pci_data) 115 return pdev->dev.archdata.pci_data; 116 117 /* Check device node */ 118 dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev); 119 pdn = dn ? PCI_DN(dn) : NULL; 120 if (pdn) 121 return pdn; 122 123 /* 124 * VFs don't have device nodes. We hook their 125 * firmware data to PF's bridge. 126 */ 127 parent = pci_bus_to_pdn(pdev->bus); 128 if (!parent) 129 return NULL; 130 131 list_for_each_entry(pdn, &parent->child_list, list) { 132 if (pdn->busno == pdev->bus->number && 133 pdn->devfn == pdev->devfn) 134 return pdn; 135 } 136 137 return NULL; 138 } 139 140 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV 141 static struct pci_dn *add_one_dev_pci_data(struct pci_dn *parent, 142 struct pci_dev *pdev, 143 int vf_index, 144 int busno, int devfn) 145 { 146 struct pci_dn *pdn; 147 148 /* Except PHB, we always have the parent */ 149 if (!parent) 150 return NULL; 151 152 pdn = kzalloc(sizeof(*pdn), GFP_KERNEL); 153 if (!pdn) { 154 dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "%s: Out of memory!\n", __func__); 155 return NULL; 156 } 157 158 pdn->phb = parent->phb; 159 pdn->parent = parent; 160 pdn->busno = busno; 161 pdn->devfn = devfn; 162 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_POWERNV 163 pdn->vf_index = vf_index; 164 pdn->pe_number = IODA_INVALID_PE; 165 #endif 166 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pdn->child_list); 167 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pdn->list); 168 list_add_tail(&pdn->list, &parent->child_list); 169 170 /* 171 * If we already have PCI device instance, lets 172 * bind them. 173 */ 174 if (pdev) 175 pdev->dev.archdata.pci_data = pdn; 176 177 return pdn; 178 } 179 #endif 180 181 struct pci_dn *add_dev_pci_data(struct pci_dev *pdev) 182 { 183 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV 184 struct pci_dn *parent, *pdn; 185 int i; 186 187 /* Only support IOV for now */ 188 if (!pdev->is_physfn) 189 return pci_get_pdn(pdev); 190 191 /* Check if VFs have been populated */ 192 pdn = pci_get_pdn(pdev); 193 if (!pdn || (pdn->flags & PCI_DN_FLAG_IOV_VF)) 194 return NULL; 195 196 pdn->flags |= PCI_DN_FLAG_IOV_VF; 197 parent = pci_bus_to_pdn(pdev->bus); 198 if (!parent) 199 return NULL; 200 201 for (i = 0; i < pci_sriov_get_totalvfs(pdev); i++) { 202 struct eeh_dev *edev __maybe_unused; 203 204 pdn = add_one_dev_pci_data(parent, NULL, i, 205 pci_iov_virtfn_bus(pdev, i), 206 pci_iov_virtfn_devfn(pdev, i)); 207 if (!pdn) { 208 dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "%s: Cannot create firmware data for VF#%d\n", 209 __func__, i); 210 return NULL; 211 } 212 213 #ifdef CONFIG_EEH 214 /* Create the EEH device for the VF */ 215 edev = eeh_dev_init(pdn); 216 BUG_ON(!edev); 217 edev->physfn = pdev; 218 #endif /* CONFIG_EEH */ 219 } 220 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_IOV */ 221 222 return pci_get_pdn(pdev); 223 } 224 225 void remove_dev_pci_data(struct pci_dev *pdev) 226 { 227 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV 228 struct pci_dn *parent; 229 struct pci_dn *pdn, *tmp; 230 int i; 231 232 /* 233 * VF and VF PE are created/released dynamically, so we need to 234 * bind/unbind them. Otherwise the VF and VF PE would be mismatched 235 * when re-enabling SR-IOV. 236 */ 237 if (pdev->is_virtfn) { 238 pdn = pci_get_pdn(pdev); 239 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_POWERNV 240 pdn->pe_number = IODA_INVALID_PE; 241 #endif 242 return; 243 } 244 245 /* Only support IOV PF for now */ 246 if (!pdev->is_physfn) 247 return; 248 249 /* Check if VFs have been populated */ 250 pdn = pci_get_pdn(pdev); 251 if (!pdn || !(pdn->flags & PCI_DN_FLAG_IOV_VF)) 252 return; 253 254 pdn->flags &= ~PCI_DN_FLAG_IOV_VF; 255 parent = pci_bus_to_pdn(pdev->bus); 256 if (!parent) 257 return; 258 259 /* 260 * We might introduce flag to pci_dn in future 261 * so that we can release VF's firmware data in 262 * a batch mode. 263 */ 264 for (i = 0; i < pci_sriov_get_totalvfs(pdev); i++) { 265 struct eeh_dev *edev __maybe_unused; 266 267 list_for_each_entry_safe(pdn, tmp, 268 &parent->child_list, list) { 269 if (pdn->busno != pci_iov_virtfn_bus(pdev, i) || 270 pdn->devfn != pci_iov_virtfn_devfn(pdev, i)) 271 continue; 272 273 #ifdef CONFIG_EEH 274 /* Release EEH device for the VF */ 275 edev = pdn_to_eeh_dev(pdn); 276 if (edev) { 277 pdn->edev = NULL; 278 kfree(edev); 279 } 280 #endif /* CONFIG_EEH */ 281 282 if (!list_empty(&pdn->list)) 283 list_del(&pdn->list); 284 285 kfree(pdn); 286 } 287 } 288 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_IOV */ 289 } 290 291 struct pci_dn *pci_add_device_node_info(struct pci_controller *hose, 292 struct device_node *dn) 293 { 294 const __be32 *type = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,pci-config-space-type", NULL); 295 const __be32 *regs; 296 struct device_node *parent; 297 struct pci_dn *pdn; 298 #ifdef CONFIG_EEH 299 struct eeh_dev *edev; 300 #endif 301 302 pdn = kzalloc(sizeof(*pdn), GFP_KERNEL); 303 if (pdn == NULL) 304 return NULL; 305 dn->data = pdn; 306 pdn->node = dn; 307 pdn->phb = hose; 308 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_POWERNV 309 pdn->pe_number = IODA_INVALID_PE; 310 #endif 311 regs = of_get_property(dn, "reg", NULL); 312 if (regs) { 313 u32 addr = of_read_number(regs, 1); 314 315 /* First register entry is addr (00BBSS00) */ 316 pdn->busno = (addr >> 16) & 0xff; 317 pdn->devfn = (addr >> 8) & 0xff; 318 } 319 320 /* vendor/device IDs and class code */ 321 regs = of_get_property(dn, "vendor-id", NULL); 322 pdn->vendor_id = regs ? of_read_number(regs, 1) : 0; 323 regs = of_get_property(dn, "device-id", NULL); 324 pdn->device_id = regs ? of_read_number(regs, 1) : 0; 325 regs = of_get_property(dn, "class-code", NULL); 326 pdn->class_code = regs ? of_read_number(regs, 1) : 0; 327 328 /* Extended config space */ 329 pdn->pci_ext_config_space = (type && of_read_number(type, 1) == 1); 330 331 /* Create EEH device */ 332 #ifdef CONFIG_EEH 333 edev = eeh_dev_init(pdn); 334 if (!edev) { 335 kfree(pdn); 336 return NULL; 337 } 338 #endif 339 340 /* Attach to parent node */ 341 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pdn->child_list); 342 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pdn->list); 343 parent = of_get_parent(dn); 344 pdn->parent = parent ? PCI_DN(parent) : NULL; 345 if (pdn->parent) 346 list_add_tail(&pdn->list, &pdn->parent->child_list); 347 348 return pdn; 349 } 350 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_add_device_node_info); 351 352 void pci_remove_device_node_info(struct device_node *dn) 353 { 354 struct pci_dn *pdn = dn ? PCI_DN(dn) : NULL; 355 #ifdef CONFIG_EEH 356 struct eeh_dev *edev = pdn_to_eeh_dev(pdn); 357 358 if (edev) 359 edev->pdn = NULL; 360 #endif 361 362 if (!pdn) 363 return; 364 365 WARN_ON(!list_empty(&pdn->child_list)); 366 list_del(&pdn->list); 367 if (pdn->parent) 368 of_node_put(pdn->parent->node); 369 370 dn->data = NULL; 371 kfree(pdn); 372 } 373 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_remove_device_node_info); 374 375 /* 376 * Traverse a device tree stopping each PCI device in the tree. 377 * This is done depth first. As each node is processed, a "pre" 378 * function is called and the children are processed recursively. 379 * 380 * The "pre" func returns a value. If non-zero is returned from 381 * the "pre" func, the traversal stops and this value is returned. 382 * This return value is useful when using traverse as a method of 383 * finding a device. 384 * 385 * NOTE: we do not run the func for devices that do not appear to 386 * be PCI except for the start node which we assume (this is good 387 * because the start node is often a phb which may be missing PCI 388 * properties). 389 * We use the class-code as an indicator. If we run into 390 * one of these nodes we also assume its siblings are non-pci for 391 * performance. 392 */ 393 void *pci_traverse_device_nodes(struct device_node *start, 394 void *(*fn)(struct device_node *, void *), 395 void *data) 396 { 397 struct device_node *dn, *nextdn; 398 void *ret; 399 400 /* We started with a phb, iterate all childs */ 401 for (dn = start->child; dn; dn = nextdn) { 402 const __be32 *classp; 403 u32 class = 0; 404 405 nextdn = NULL; 406 classp = of_get_property(dn, "class-code", NULL); 407 if (classp) 408 class = of_read_number(classp, 1); 409 410 if (fn) { 411 ret = fn(dn, data); 412 if (ret) 413 return ret; 414 } 415 416 /* If we are a PCI bridge, go down */ 417 if (dn->child && ((class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI || 418 (class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS)) 419 /* Depth first...do children */ 420 nextdn = dn->child; 421 else if (dn->sibling) 422 /* ok, try next sibling instead. */ 423 nextdn = dn->sibling; 424 if (!nextdn) { 425 /* Walk up to next valid sibling. */ 426 do { 427 dn = dn->parent; 428 if (dn == start) 429 return NULL; 430 } while (dn->sibling == NULL); 431 nextdn = dn->sibling; 432 } 433 } 434 return NULL; 435 } 436 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_traverse_device_nodes); 437 438 static struct pci_dn *pci_dn_next_one(struct pci_dn *root, 439 struct pci_dn *pdn) 440 { 441 struct list_head *next = pdn->child_list.next; 442 443 if (next != &pdn->child_list) 444 return list_entry(next, struct pci_dn, list); 445 446 while (1) { 447 if (pdn == root) 448 return NULL; 449 450 next = pdn->list.next; 451 if (next != &pdn->parent->child_list) 452 break; 453 454 pdn = pdn->parent; 455 } 456 457 return list_entry(next, struct pci_dn, list); 458 } 459 460 void *traverse_pci_dn(struct pci_dn *root, 461 void *(*fn)(struct pci_dn *, void *), 462 void *data) 463 { 464 struct pci_dn *pdn = root; 465 void *ret; 466 467 /* Only scan the child nodes */ 468 for (pdn = pci_dn_next_one(root, pdn); pdn; 469 pdn = pci_dn_next_one(root, pdn)) { 470 ret = fn(pdn, data); 471 if (ret) 472 return ret; 473 } 474 475 return NULL; 476 } 477 478 static void *add_pdn(struct device_node *dn, void *data) 479 { 480 struct pci_controller *hose = data; 481 struct pci_dn *pdn; 482 483 pdn = pci_add_device_node_info(hose, dn); 484 if (!pdn) 485 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 486 487 return NULL; 488 } 489 490 /** 491 * pci_devs_phb_init_dynamic - setup pci devices under this PHB 492 * phb: pci-to-host bridge (top-level bridge connecting to cpu) 493 * 494 * This routine is called both during boot, (before the memory 495 * subsystem is set up, before kmalloc is valid) and during the 496 * dynamic lpar operation of adding a PHB to a running system. 497 */ 498 void pci_devs_phb_init_dynamic(struct pci_controller *phb) 499 { 500 struct device_node *dn = phb->dn; 501 struct pci_dn *pdn; 502 503 /* PHB nodes themselves must not match */ 504 pdn = pci_add_device_node_info(phb, dn); 505 if (pdn) { 506 pdn->devfn = pdn->busno = -1; 507 pdn->vendor_id = pdn->device_id = pdn->class_code = 0; 508 pdn->phb = phb; 509 phb->pci_data = pdn; 510 } 511 512 /* Update dn->phb ptrs for new phb and children devices */ 513 pci_traverse_device_nodes(dn, add_pdn, phb); 514 } 515 516 /** 517 * pci_devs_phb_init - Initialize phbs and pci devs under them. 518 * 519 * This routine walks over all phb's (pci-host bridges) on the 520 * system, and sets up assorted pci-related structures 521 * (including pci info in the device node structs) for each 522 * pci device found underneath. This routine runs once, 523 * early in the boot sequence. 524 */ 525 static int __init pci_devs_phb_init(void) 526 { 527 struct pci_controller *phb, *tmp; 528 529 /* This must be done first so the device nodes have valid pci info! */ 530 list_for_each_entry_safe(phb, tmp, &hose_list, list_node) 531 pci_devs_phb_init_dynamic(phb); 532 533 return 0; 534 } 535 536 core_initcall(pci_devs_phb_init); 537 538 static void pci_dev_pdn_setup(struct pci_dev *pdev) 539 { 540 struct pci_dn *pdn; 541 542 if (pdev->dev.archdata.pci_data) 543 return; 544 545 /* Setup the fast path */ 546 pdn = pci_get_pdn(pdev); 547 pdev->dev.archdata.pci_data = pdn; 548 } 549 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_EARLY(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, pci_dev_pdn_setup); 550