xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci_64.c (revision b04b4f78)
1 /*
2  * Port for PPC64 David Engebretsen, IBM Corp.
3  * Contains common pci routines for ppc64 platform, pSeries and iSeries brands.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2003 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
6  *   Rework, based on alpha PCI code.
7  *
8  *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10  *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
11  *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12  */
13 
14 #undef DEBUG
15 
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/pci.h>
18 #include <linux/string.h>
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
21 #include <linux/mm.h>
22 #include <linux/list.h>
23 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
24 #include <linux/irq.h>
25 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
26 
27 #include <asm/processor.h>
28 #include <asm/io.h>
29 #include <asm/prom.h>
30 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
31 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
32 #include <asm/machdep.h>
33 #include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
34 
35 unsigned long pci_probe_only = 1;
36 
37 /* pci_io_base -- the base address from which io bars are offsets.
38  * This is the lowest I/O base address (so bar values are always positive),
39  * and it *must* be the start of ISA space if an ISA bus exists because
40  * ISA drivers use hard coded offsets.  If no ISA bus exists nothing
41  * is mapped on the first 64K of IO space
42  */
43 unsigned long pci_io_base = ISA_IO_BASE;
44 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_io_base);
45 
46 static void fixup_broken_pcnet32(struct pci_dev* dev)
47 {
48 	if ((dev->class>>8 == PCI_CLASS_NETWORK_ETHERNET)) {
49 		dev->vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD;
50 		pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_VENDOR_ID, PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD);
51 	}
52 }
53 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_TRIDENT, PCI_ANY_ID, fixup_broken_pcnet32);
54 
55 
56 static u32 get_int_prop(struct device_node *np, const char *name, u32 def)
57 {
58 	const u32 *prop;
59 	int len;
60 
61 	prop = of_get_property(np, name, &len);
62 	if (prop && len >= 4)
63 		return *prop;
64 	return def;
65 }
66 
67 static unsigned int pci_parse_of_flags(u32 addr0)
68 {
69 	unsigned int flags = 0;
70 
71 	if (addr0 & 0x02000000) {
72 		flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY;
73 		flags |= (addr0 >> 22) & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64;
74 		flags |= (addr0 >> 28) & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_1M;
75 		if (addr0 & 0x40000000)
76 			flags |= IORESOURCE_PREFETCH
77 				 | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH;
78 	} else if (addr0 & 0x01000000)
79 		flags = IORESOURCE_IO | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO;
80 	return flags;
81 }
82 
83 
84 static void pci_parse_of_addrs(struct device_node *node, struct pci_dev *dev)
85 {
86 	u64 base, size;
87 	unsigned int flags;
88 	struct resource *res;
89 	const u32 *addrs;
90 	u32 i;
91 	int proplen;
92 
93 	addrs = of_get_property(node, "assigned-addresses", &proplen);
94 	if (!addrs)
95 		return;
96 	pr_debug("    parse addresses (%d bytes) @ %p\n", proplen, addrs);
97 	for (; proplen >= 20; proplen -= 20, addrs += 5) {
98 		flags = pci_parse_of_flags(addrs[0]);
99 		if (!flags)
100 			continue;
101 		base = of_read_number(&addrs[1], 2);
102 		size = of_read_number(&addrs[3], 2);
103 		if (!size)
104 			continue;
105 		i = addrs[0] & 0xff;
106 		pr_debug("  base: %llx, size: %llx, i: %x\n",
107 			 (unsigned long long)base,
108 			 (unsigned long long)size, i);
109 
110 		if (PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 <= i && i <= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_5) {
111 			res = &dev->resource[(i - PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0) >> 2];
112 		} else if (i == dev->rom_base_reg) {
113 			res = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
114 			flags |= IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_CACHEABLE;
115 		} else {
116 			printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: bad cfg reg num 0x%x\n", i);
117 			continue;
118 		}
119 		res->start = base;
120 		res->end = base + size - 1;
121 		res->flags = flags;
122 		res->name = pci_name(dev);
123 	}
124 }
125 
126 struct pci_dev *of_create_pci_dev(struct device_node *node,
127 				 struct pci_bus *bus, int devfn)
128 {
129 	struct pci_dev *dev;
130 	const char *type;
131 
132 	dev = alloc_pci_dev();
133 	if (!dev)
134 		return NULL;
135 	type = of_get_property(node, "device_type", NULL);
136 	if (type == NULL)
137 		type = "";
138 
139 	pr_debug("    create device, devfn: %x, type: %s\n", devfn, type);
140 
141 	dev->bus = bus;
142 	dev->sysdata = node;
143 	dev->dev.parent = bus->bridge;
144 	dev->dev.bus = &pci_bus_type;
145 	dev->devfn = devfn;
146 	dev->multifunction = 0;		/* maybe a lie? */
147 
148 	dev->vendor = get_int_prop(node, "vendor-id", 0xffff);
149 	dev->device = get_int_prop(node, "device-id", 0xffff);
150 	dev->subsystem_vendor = get_int_prop(node, "subsystem-vendor-id", 0);
151 	dev->subsystem_device = get_int_prop(node, "subsystem-id", 0);
152 
153 	dev->cfg_size = pci_cfg_space_size(dev);
154 
155 	dev_set_name(&dev->dev, "%04x:%02x:%02x.%d", pci_domain_nr(bus),
156 		dev->bus->number, PCI_SLOT(devfn), PCI_FUNC(devfn));
157 	dev->class = get_int_prop(node, "class-code", 0);
158 	dev->revision = get_int_prop(node, "revision-id", 0);
159 
160 	pr_debug("    class: 0x%x\n", dev->class);
161 	pr_debug("    revision: 0x%x\n", dev->revision);
162 
163 	dev->current_state = 4;		/* unknown power state */
164 	dev->error_state = pci_channel_io_normal;
165 	dev->dma_mask = 0xffffffff;
166 
167 	if (!strcmp(type, "pci") || !strcmp(type, "pciex")) {
168 		/* a PCI-PCI bridge */
169 		dev->hdr_type = PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE;
170 		dev->rom_base_reg = PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1;
171 	} else if (!strcmp(type, "cardbus")) {
172 		dev->hdr_type = PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS;
173 	} else {
174 		dev->hdr_type = PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL;
175 		dev->rom_base_reg = PCI_ROM_ADDRESS;
176 		/* Maybe do a default OF mapping here */
177 		dev->irq = NO_IRQ;
178 	}
179 
180 	pci_parse_of_addrs(node, dev);
181 
182 	pr_debug("    adding to system ...\n");
183 
184 	pci_device_add(dev, bus);
185 
186 	return dev;
187 }
188 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_create_pci_dev);
189 
190 static void __devinit __of_scan_bus(struct device_node *node,
191 				    struct pci_bus *bus, int rescan_existing)
192 {
193 	struct device_node *child;
194 	const u32 *reg;
195 	int reglen, devfn;
196 	struct pci_dev *dev;
197 
198 	pr_debug("of_scan_bus(%s) bus no %d... \n",
199 		 node->full_name, bus->number);
200 
201 	/* Scan direct children */
202 	for_each_child_of_node(node, child) {
203 		pr_debug("  * %s\n", child->full_name);
204 		reg = of_get_property(child, "reg", &reglen);
205 		if (reg == NULL || reglen < 20)
206 			continue;
207 		devfn = (reg[0] >> 8) & 0xff;
208 
209 		/* create a new pci_dev for this device */
210 		dev = of_create_pci_dev(child, bus, devfn);
211 		if (!dev)
212 			continue;
213 		pr_debug("    dev header type: %x\n", dev->hdr_type);
214 	}
215 
216 	/* Apply all fixups necessary. We don't fixup the bus "self"
217 	 * for an existing bridge that is being rescanned
218 	 */
219 	if (!rescan_existing)
220 		pcibios_setup_bus_self(bus);
221 	pcibios_setup_bus_devices(bus);
222 
223 	/* Now scan child busses */
224 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
225 		if (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE ||
226 		    dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS) {
227 			struct device_node *child = pci_device_to_OF_node(dev);
228 			if (dev)
229 				of_scan_pci_bridge(child, dev);
230 		}
231 	}
232 }
233 
234 void __devinit of_scan_bus(struct device_node *node,
235 			   struct pci_bus *bus)
236 {
237 	__of_scan_bus(node, bus, 0);
238 }
239 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_scan_bus);
240 
241 void __devinit of_rescan_bus(struct device_node *node,
242 			     struct pci_bus *bus)
243 {
244 	__of_scan_bus(node, bus, 1);
245 }
246 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_rescan_bus);
247 
248 void __devinit of_scan_pci_bridge(struct device_node *node,
249 				  struct pci_dev *dev)
250 {
251 	struct pci_bus *bus;
252 	const u32 *busrange, *ranges;
253 	int len, i, mode;
254 	struct resource *res;
255 	unsigned int flags;
256 	u64 size;
257 
258 	pr_debug("of_scan_pci_bridge(%s)\n", node->full_name);
259 
260 	/* parse bus-range property */
261 	busrange = of_get_property(node, "bus-range", &len);
262 	if (busrange == NULL || len != 8) {
263 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "Can't get bus-range for PCI-PCI bridge %s\n",
264 		       node->full_name);
265 		return;
266 	}
267 	ranges = of_get_property(node, "ranges", &len);
268 	if (ranges == NULL) {
269 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "Can't get ranges for PCI-PCI bridge %s\n",
270 		       node->full_name);
271 		return;
272 	}
273 
274 	bus = pci_add_new_bus(dev->bus, dev, busrange[0]);
275 	if (!bus) {
276 		printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to create pci bus for %s\n",
277 		       node->full_name);
278 		return;
279 	}
280 
281 	bus->primary = dev->bus->number;
282 	bus->subordinate = busrange[1];
283 	bus->bridge_ctl = 0;
284 	bus->sysdata = node;
285 
286 	/* parse ranges property */
287 	/* PCI #address-cells == 3 and #size-cells == 2 always */
288 	res = &dev->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES];
289 	for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES - PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES; ++i) {
290 		res->flags = 0;
291 		bus->resource[i] = res;
292 		++res;
293 	}
294 	i = 1;
295 	for (; len >= 32; len -= 32, ranges += 8) {
296 		flags = pci_parse_of_flags(ranges[0]);
297 		size = of_read_number(&ranges[6], 2);
298 		if (flags == 0 || size == 0)
299 			continue;
300 		if (flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
301 			res = bus->resource[0];
302 			if (res->flags) {
303 				printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: ignoring extra I/O range"
304 				       " for bridge %s\n", node->full_name);
305 				continue;
306 			}
307 		} else {
308 			if (i >= PCI_NUM_RESOURCES - PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES) {
309 				printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: too many memory ranges"
310 				       " for bridge %s\n", node->full_name);
311 				continue;
312 			}
313 			res = bus->resource[i];
314 			++i;
315 		}
316 		res->start = of_read_number(&ranges[1], 2);
317 		res->end = res->start + size - 1;
318 		res->flags = flags;
319 	}
320 	sprintf(bus->name, "PCI Bus %04x:%02x", pci_domain_nr(bus),
321 		bus->number);
322 	pr_debug("    bus name: %s\n", bus->name);
323 
324 	mode = PCI_PROBE_NORMAL;
325 	if (ppc_md.pci_probe_mode)
326 		mode = ppc_md.pci_probe_mode(bus);
327 	pr_debug("    probe mode: %d\n", mode);
328 
329 	if (mode == PCI_PROBE_DEVTREE)
330 		of_scan_bus(node, bus);
331 	else if (mode == PCI_PROBE_NORMAL)
332 		pci_scan_child_bus(bus);
333 }
334 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_scan_pci_bridge);
335 
336 void __devinit scan_phb(struct pci_controller *hose)
337 {
338 	struct pci_bus *bus;
339 	struct device_node *node = hose->dn;
340 	int mode;
341 
342 	pr_debug("PCI: Scanning PHB %s\n",
343 		 node ? node->full_name : "<NO NAME>");
344 
345 	/* Create an empty bus for the toplevel */
346 	bus = pci_create_bus(hose->parent, hose->first_busno, hose->ops, node);
347 	if (bus == NULL) {
348 		printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to create bus for PCI domain %04x\n",
349 		       hose->global_number);
350 		return;
351 	}
352 	bus->secondary = hose->first_busno;
353 	hose->bus = bus;
354 
355 	/* Get some IO space for the new PHB */
356 	pcibios_map_io_space(bus);
357 
358 	/* Wire up PHB bus resources */
359 	pcibios_setup_phb_resources(hose);
360 
361 	/* Get probe mode and perform scan */
362 	mode = PCI_PROBE_NORMAL;
363 	if (node && ppc_md.pci_probe_mode)
364 		mode = ppc_md.pci_probe_mode(bus);
365 	pr_debug("    probe mode: %d\n", mode);
366 	if (mode == PCI_PROBE_DEVTREE) {
367 		bus->subordinate = hose->last_busno;
368 		of_scan_bus(node, bus);
369 	}
370 
371 	if (mode == PCI_PROBE_NORMAL)
372 		hose->last_busno = bus->subordinate = pci_scan_child_bus(bus);
373 }
374 
375 static int __init pcibios_init(void)
376 {
377 	struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp;
378 
379 	printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Probing PCI hardware\n");
380 
381 	/* For now, override phys_mem_access_prot. If we need it,g
382 	 * later, we may move that initialization to each ppc_md
383 	 */
384 	ppc_md.phys_mem_access_prot = pci_phys_mem_access_prot;
385 
386 	if (pci_probe_only)
387 		ppc_pci_flags |= PPC_PCI_PROBE_ONLY;
388 
389 	/* On ppc64, we always enable PCI domains and we keep domain 0
390 	 * backward compatible in /proc for video cards
391 	 */
392 	ppc_pci_flags |= PPC_PCI_ENABLE_PROC_DOMAINS | PPC_PCI_COMPAT_DOMAIN_0;
393 
394 	/* Scan all of the recorded PCI controllers.  */
395 	list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node) {
396 		scan_phb(hose);
397 		pci_bus_add_devices(hose->bus);
398 	}
399 
400 	/* Call common code to handle resource allocation */
401 	pcibios_resource_survey();
402 
403 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "PCI: Probing PCI hardware done\n");
404 
405 	return 0;
406 }
407 
408 subsys_initcall(pcibios_init);
409 
410 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
411 
412 int pcibios_unmap_io_space(struct pci_bus *bus)
413 {
414 	struct pci_controller *hose;
415 
416 	WARN_ON(bus == NULL);
417 
418 	/* If this is not a PHB, we only flush the hash table over
419 	 * the area mapped by this bridge. We don't play with the PTE
420 	 * mappings since we might have to deal with sub-page alignemnts
421 	 * so flushing the hash table is the only sane way to make sure
422 	 * that no hash entries are covering that removed bridge area
423 	 * while still allowing other busses overlapping those pages
424 	 */
425 	if (bus->self) {
426 		struct resource *res = bus->resource[0];
427 
428 		pr_debug("IO unmapping for PCI-PCI bridge %s\n",
429 			 pci_name(bus->self));
430 
431 		__flush_hash_table_range(&init_mm, res->start + _IO_BASE,
432 					 res->end + _IO_BASE + 1);
433 		return 0;
434 	}
435 
436 	/* Get the host bridge */
437 	hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
438 
439 	/* Check if we have IOs allocated */
440 	if (hose->io_base_alloc == 0)
441 		return 0;
442 
443 	pr_debug("IO unmapping for PHB %s\n", hose->dn->full_name);
444 	pr_debug("  alloc=0x%p\n", hose->io_base_alloc);
445 
446 	/* This is a PHB, we fully unmap the IO area */
447 	vunmap(hose->io_base_alloc);
448 
449 	return 0;
450 }
451 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_unmap_io_space);
452 
453 #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG */
454 
455 int __devinit pcibios_map_io_space(struct pci_bus *bus)
456 {
457 	struct vm_struct *area;
458 	unsigned long phys_page;
459 	unsigned long size_page;
460 	unsigned long io_virt_offset;
461 	struct pci_controller *hose;
462 
463 	WARN_ON(bus == NULL);
464 
465 	/* If this not a PHB, nothing to do, page tables still exist and
466 	 * thus HPTEs will be faulted in when needed
467 	 */
468 	if (bus->self) {
469 		pr_debug("IO mapping for PCI-PCI bridge %s\n",
470 			 pci_name(bus->self));
471 		pr_debug("  virt=0x%016llx...0x%016llx\n",
472 			 bus->resource[0]->start + _IO_BASE,
473 			 bus->resource[0]->end + _IO_BASE);
474 		return 0;
475 	}
476 
477 	/* Get the host bridge */
478 	hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
479 	phys_page = _ALIGN_DOWN(hose->io_base_phys, PAGE_SIZE);
480 	size_page = _ALIGN_UP(hose->pci_io_size, PAGE_SIZE);
481 
482 	/* Make sure IO area address is clear */
483 	hose->io_base_alloc = NULL;
484 
485 	/* If there's no IO to map on that bus, get away too */
486 	if (hose->pci_io_size == 0 || hose->io_base_phys == 0)
487 		return 0;
488 
489 	/* Let's allocate some IO space for that guy. We don't pass
490 	 * VM_IOREMAP because we don't care about alignment tricks that
491 	 * the core does in that case. Maybe we should due to stupid card
492 	 * with incomplete address decoding but I'd rather not deal with
493 	 * those outside of the reserved 64K legacy region.
494 	 */
495 	area = __get_vm_area(size_page, 0, PHB_IO_BASE, PHB_IO_END);
496 	if (area == NULL)
497 		return -ENOMEM;
498 	hose->io_base_alloc = area->addr;
499 	hose->io_base_virt = (void __iomem *)(area->addr +
500 					      hose->io_base_phys - phys_page);
501 
502 	pr_debug("IO mapping for PHB %s\n", hose->dn->full_name);
503 	pr_debug("  phys=0x%016llx, virt=0x%p (alloc=0x%p)\n",
504 		 hose->io_base_phys, hose->io_base_virt, hose->io_base_alloc);
505 	pr_debug("  size=0x%016lx (alloc=0x%016lx)\n",
506 		 hose->pci_io_size, size_page);
507 
508 	/* Establish the mapping */
509 	if (__ioremap_at(phys_page, area->addr, size_page,
510 			 _PAGE_NO_CACHE | _PAGE_GUARDED) == NULL)
511 		return -ENOMEM;
512 
513 	/* Fixup hose IO resource */
514 	io_virt_offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
515 	hose->io_resource.start += io_virt_offset;
516 	hose->io_resource.end += io_virt_offset;
517 
518 	pr_debug("  hose->io_resource=0x%016llx...0x%016llx\n",
519 		 hose->io_resource.start, hose->io_resource.end);
520 
521 	return 0;
522 }
523 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_map_io_space);
524 
525 #define IOBASE_BRIDGE_NUMBER	0
526 #define IOBASE_MEMORY		1
527 #define IOBASE_IO		2
528 #define IOBASE_ISA_IO		3
529 #define IOBASE_ISA_MEM		4
530 
531 long sys_pciconfig_iobase(long which, unsigned long in_bus,
532 			  unsigned long in_devfn)
533 {
534 	struct pci_controller* hose;
535 	struct list_head *ln;
536 	struct pci_bus *bus = NULL;
537 	struct device_node *hose_node;
538 
539 	/* Argh ! Please forgive me for that hack, but that's the
540 	 * simplest way to get existing XFree to not lockup on some
541 	 * G5 machines... So when something asks for bus 0 io base
542 	 * (bus 0 is HT root), we return the AGP one instead.
543 	 */
544 	if (in_bus == 0 && machine_is_compatible("MacRISC4")) {
545 		struct device_node *agp;
546 
547 		agp = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "u3-agp");
548 		if (agp)
549 			in_bus = 0xf0;
550 		of_node_put(agp);
551 	}
552 
553 	/* That syscall isn't quite compatible with PCI domains, but it's
554 	 * used on pre-domains setup. We return the first match
555 	 */
556 
557 	for (ln = pci_root_buses.next; ln != &pci_root_buses; ln = ln->next) {
558 		bus = pci_bus_b(ln);
559 		if (in_bus >= bus->number && in_bus <= bus->subordinate)
560 			break;
561 		bus = NULL;
562 	}
563 	if (bus == NULL || bus->sysdata == NULL)
564 		return -ENODEV;
565 
566 	hose_node = (struct device_node *)bus->sysdata;
567 	hose = PCI_DN(hose_node)->phb;
568 
569 	switch (which) {
570 	case IOBASE_BRIDGE_NUMBER:
571 		return (long)hose->first_busno;
572 	case IOBASE_MEMORY:
573 		return (long)hose->pci_mem_offset;
574 	case IOBASE_IO:
575 		return (long)hose->io_base_phys;
576 	case IOBASE_ISA_IO:
577 		return (long)isa_io_base;
578 	case IOBASE_ISA_MEM:
579 		return -EINVAL;
580 	}
581 
582 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
583 }
584 
585 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
586 int pcibus_to_node(struct pci_bus *bus)
587 {
588 	struct pci_controller *phb = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
589 	return phb->node;
590 }
591 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibus_to_node);
592 #endif
593