xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci_32.c (revision b627b4ed)
1 /*
2  * Common pmac/prep/chrp pci routines. -- Cort
3  */
4 
5 #include <linux/kernel.h>
6 #include <linux/pci.h>
7 #include <linux/delay.h>
8 #include <linux/string.h>
9 #include <linux/init.h>
10 #include <linux/capability.h>
11 #include <linux/sched.h>
12 #include <linux/errno.h>
13 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
14 #include <linux/irq.h>
15 #include <linux/list.h>
16 #include <linux/of.h>
17 
18 #include <asm/processor.h>
19 #include <asm/io.h>
20 #include <asm/prom.h>
21 #include <asm/sections.h>
22 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
23 #include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
24 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
25 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
26 #include <asm/machdep.h>
27 
28 #undef DEBUG
29 
30 unsigned long isa_io_base     = 0;
31 unsigned long pci_dram_offset = 0;
32 int pcibios_assign_bus_offset = 1;
33 
34 void pcibios_make_OF_bus_map(void);
35 
36 static void fixup_broken_pcnet32(struct pci_dev* dev);
37 static void fixup_cpc710_pci64(struct pci_dev* dev);
38 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_OF
39 static u8* pci_to_OF_bus_map;
40 #endif
41 
42 /* By default, we don't re-assign bus numbers. We do this only on
43  * some pmacs
44  */
45 static int pci_assign_all_buses;
46 
47 static int pci_bus_count;
48 
49 /* This will remain NULL for now, until isa-bridge.c is made common
50  * to both 32-bit and 64-bit.
51  */
52 struct pci_dev *isa_bridge_pcidev;
53 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(isa_bridge_pcidev);
54 
55 static void
56 fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl(struct pci_dev *dev)
57 {
58 	int i, class = dev->class >> 8;
59 
60 	if ((class == PCI_CLASS_PROCESSOR_POWERPC ||
61 	     class == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_OTHER) &&
62 		(dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL) &&
63 		(dev->bus->parent == NULL)) {
64 		for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
65 			dev->resource[i].start = 0;
66 			dev->resource[i].end = 0;
67 			dev->resource[i].flags = 0;
68 		}
69 	}
70 }
71 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MOTOROLA, PCI_ANY_ID, fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl);
72 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_FREESCALE, PCI_ANY_ID, fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl);
73 
74 static void
75 fixup_broken_pcnet32(struct pci_dev* dev)
76 {
77 	if ((dev->class>>8 == PCI_CLASS_NETWORK_ETHERNET)) {
78 		dev->vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD;
79 		pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_VENDOR_ID, PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD);
80 	}
81 }
82 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_TRIDENT,	PCI_ANY_ID,			fixup_broken_pcnet32);
83 
84 static void
85 fixup_cpc710_pci64(struct pci_dev* dev)
86 {
87 	/* Hide the PCI64 BARs from the kernel as their content doesn't
88 	 * fit well in the resource management
89 	 */
90 	dev->resource[0].start = dev->resource[0].end = 0;
91 	dev->resource[0].flags = 0;
92 	dev->resource[1].start = dev->resource[1].end = 0;
93 	dev->resource[1].flags = 0;
94 }
95 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_CPC710_PCI64,	fixup_cpc710_pci64);
96 
97 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_OF
98 /*
99  * Functions below are used on OpenFirmware machines.
100  */
101 static void
102 make_one_node_map(struct device_node* node, u8 pci_bus)
103 {
104 	const int *bus_range;
105 	int len;
106 
107 	if (pci_bus >= pci_bus_count)
108 		return;
109 	bus_range = of_get_property(node, "bus-range", &len);
110 	if (bus_range == NULL || len < 2 * sizeof(int)) {
111 		printk(KERN_WARNING "Can't get bus-range for %s, "
112 		       "assuming it starts at 0\n", node->full_name);
113 		pci_to_OF_bus_map[pci_bus] = 0;
114 	} else
115 		pci_to_OF_bus_map[pci_bus] = bus_range[0];
116 
117 	for_each_child_of_node(node, node) {
118 		struct pci_dev* dev;
119 		const unsigned int *class_code, *reg;
120 
121 		class_code = of_get_property(node, "class-code", NULL);
122 		if (!class_code || ((*class_code >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI &&
123 			(*class_code >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS))
124 			continue;
125 		reg = of_get_property(node, "reg", NULL);
126 		if (!reg)
127 			continue;
128 		dev = pci_get_bus_and_slot(pci_bus, ((reg[0] >> 8) & 0xff));
129 		if (!dev || !dev->subordinate) {
130 			pci_dev_put(dev);
131 			continue;
132 		}
133 		make_one_node_map(node, dev->subordinate->number);
134 		pci_dev_put(dev);
135 	}
136 }
137 
138 void
139 pcibios_make_OF_bus_map(void)
140 {
141 	int i;
142 	struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp;
143 	struct property *map_prop;
144 	struct device_node *dn;
145 
146 	pci_to_OF_bus_map = kmalloc(pci_bus_count, GFP_KERNEL);
147 	if (!pci_to_OF_bus_map) {
148 		printk(KERN_ERR "Can't allocate OF bus map !\n");
149 		return;
150 	}
151 
152 	/* We fill the bus map with invalid values, that helps
153 	 * debugging.
154 	 */
155 	for (i=0; i<pci_bus_count; i++)
156 		pci_to_OF_bus_map[i] = 0xff;
157 
158 	/* For each hose, we begin searching bridges */
159 	list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node) {
160 		struct device_node* node = hose->dn;
161 
162 		if (!node)
163 			continue;
164 		make_one_node_map(node, hose->first_busno);
165 	}
166 	dn = of_find_node_by_path("/");
167 	map_prop = of_find_property(dn, "pci-OF-bus-map", NULL);
168 	if (map_prop) {
169 		BUG_ON(pci_bus_count > map_prop->length);
170 		memcpy(map_prop->value, pci_to_OF_bus_map, pci_bus_count);
171 	}
172 	of_node_put(dn);
173 #ifdef DEBUG
174 	printk("PCI->OF bus map:\n");
175 	for (i=0; i<pci_bus_count; i++) {
176 		if (pci_to_OF_bus_map[i] == 0xff)
177 			continue;
178 		printk("%d -> %d\n", i, pci_to_OF_bus_map[i]);
179 	}
180 #endif
181 }
182 
183 typedef int (*pci_OF_scan_iterator)(struct device_node* node, void* data);
184 
185 static struct device_node*
186 scan_OF_pci_childs(struct device_node *parent, pci_OF_scan_iterator filter, void* data)
187 {
188 	struct device_node *node;
189 	struct device_node* sub_node;
190 
191 	for_each_child_of_node(parent, node) {
192 		const unsigned int *class_code;
193 
194 		if (filter(node, data)) {
195 			of_node_put(node);
196 			return node;
197 		}
198 
199 		/* For PCI<->PCI bridges or CardBus bridges, we go down
200 		 * Note: some OFs create a parent node "multifunc-device" as
201 		 * a fake root for all functions of a multi-function device,
202 		 * we go down them as well.
203 		 */
204 		class_code = of_get_property(node, "class-code", NULL);
205 		if ((!class_code || ((*class_code >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI &&
206 			(*class_code >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS)) &&
207 			strcmp(node->name, "multifunc-device"))
208 			continue;
209 		sub_node = scan_OF_pci_childs(node, filter, data);
210 		if (sub_node) {
211 			of_node_put(node);
212 			return sub_node;
213 		}
214 	}
215 	return NULL;
216 }
217 
218 static struct device_node *scan_OF_for_pci_dev(struct device_node *parent,
219 					       unsigned int devfn)
220 {
221 	struct device_node *np, *cnp;
222 	const u32 *reg;
223 	unsigned int psize;
224 
225 	for_each_child_of_node(parent, np) {
226 		reg = of_get_property(np, "reg", &psize);
227                 if (reg && psize >= 4 && ((reg[0] >> 8) & 0xff) == devfn)
228 			return np;
229 
230 		/* Note: some OFs create a parent node "multifunc-device" as
231 		 * a fake root for all functions of a multi-function device,
232 		 * we go down them as well. */
233                 if (!strcmp(np->name, "multifunc-device")) {
234                         cnp = scan_OF_for_pci_dev(np, devfn);
235                         if (cnp)
236                                 return cnp;
237                 }
238 	}
239 	return NULL;
240 }
241 
242 
243 static struct device_node *scan_OF_for_pci_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
244 {
245 	struct device_node *parent, *np;
246 
247 	/* Are we a root bus ? */
248 	if (bus->self == NULL || bus->parent == NULL) {
249 		struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
250 		if (hose == NULL)
251 			return NULL;
252 		return of_node_get(hose->dn);
253 	}
254 
255 	/* not a root bus, we need to get our parent */
256 	parent = scan_OF_for_pci_bus(bus->parent);
257 	if (parent == NULL)
258 		return NULL;
259 
260 	/* now iterate for children for a match */
261 	np = scan_OF_for_pci_dev(parent, bus->self->devfn);
262 	of_node_put(parent);
263 
264 	return np;
265 }
266 
267 /*
268  * Scans the OF tree for a device node matching a PCI device
269  */
270 struct device_node *
271 pci_busdev_to_OF_node(struct pci_bus *bus, int devfn)
272 {
273 	struct device_node *parent, *np;
274 
275 	pr_debug("pci_busdev_to_OF_node(%d,0x%x)\n", bus->number, devfn);
276 	parent = scan_OF_for_pci_bus(bus);
277 	if (parent == NULL)
278 		return NULL;
279 	pr_debug(" parent is %s\n", parent ? parent->full_name : "<NULL>");
280 	np = scan_OF_for_pci_dev(parent, devfn);
281 	of_node_put(parent);
282 	pr_debug(" result is %s\n", np ? np->full_name : "<NULL>");
283 
284 	/* XXX most callers don't release the returned node
285 	 * mostly because ppc64 doesn't increase the refcount,
286 	 * we need to fix that.
287 	 */
288 	return np;
289 }
290 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_busdev_to_OF_node);
291 
292 struct device_node*
293 pci_device_to_OF_node(struct pci_dev *dev)
294 {
295 	return pci_busdev_to_OF_node(dev->bus, dev->devfn);
296 }
297 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_device_to_OF_node);
298 
299 static int
300 find_OF_pci_device_filter(struct device_node* node, void* data)
301 {
302 	return ((void *)node == data);
303 }
304 
305 /*
306  * Returns the PCI device matching a given OF node
307  */
308 int
309 pci_device_from_OF_node(struct device_node* node, u8* bus, u8* devfn)
310 {
311 	const unsigned int *reg;
312 	struct pci_controller* hose;
313 	struct pci_dev* dev = NULL;
314 
315 	/* Make sure it's really a PCI device */
316 	hose = pci_find_hose_for_OF_device(node);
317 	if (!hose || !hose->dn)
318 		return -ENODEV;
319 	if (!scan_OF_pci_childs(hose->dn,
320 			find_OF_pci_device_filter, (void *)node))
321 		return -ENODEV;
322 	reg = of_get_property(node, "reg", NULL);
323 	if (!reg)
324 		return -ENODEV;
325 	*bus = (reg[0] >> 16) & 0xff;
326 	*devfn = ((reg[0] >> 8) & 0xff);
327 
328 	/* Ok, here we need some tweak. If we have already renumbered
329 	 * all busses, we can't rely on the OF bus number any more.
330 	 * the pci_to_OF_bus_map is not enough as several PCI busses
331 	 * may match the same OF bus number.
332 	 */
333 	if (!pci_to_OF_bus_map)
334 		return 0;
335 
336 	for_each_pci_dev(dev)
337 		if (pci_to_OF_bus_map[dev->bus->number] == *bus &&
338 				dev->devfn == *devfn) {
339 			*bus = dev->bus->number;
340 			pci_dev_put(dev);
341 			return 0;
342 		}
343 
344 	return -ENODEV;
345 }
346 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_device_from_OF_node);
347 
348 /* We create the "pci-OF-bus-map" property now so it appears in the
349  * /proc device tree
350  */
351 void __init
352 pci_create_OF_bus_map(void)
353 {
354 	struct property* of_prop;
355 	struct device_node *dn;
356 
357 	of_prop = (struct property*) alloc_bootmem(sizeof(struct property) + 256);
358 	if (!of_prop)
359 		return;
360 	dn = of_find_node_by_path("/");
361 	if (dn) {
362 		memset(of_prop, -1, sizeof(struct property) + 256);
363 		of_prop->name = "pci-OF-bus-map";
364 		of_prop->length = 256;
365 		of_prop->value = &of_prop[1];
366 		prom_add_property(dn, of_prop);
367 		of_node_put(dn);
368 	}
369 }
370 
371 #else /* CONFIG_PPC_OF */
372 void pcibios_make_OF_bus_map(void)
373 {
374 }
375 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_OF */
376 
377 static void __devinit pcibios_scan_phb(struct pci_controller *hose)
378 {
379 	struct pci_bus *bus;
380 	struct device_node *node = hose->dn;
381 	unsigned long io_offset;
382 	struct resource *res = &hose->io_resource;
383 
384 	pr_debug("PCI: Scanning PHB %s\n",
385 		 node ? node->full_name : "<NO NAME>");
386 
387 	/* Create an empty bus for the toplevel */
388 	bus = pci_create_bus(hose->parent, hose->first_busno, hose->ops, hose);
389 	if (bus == NULL) {
390 		printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to create bus for PCI domain %04x\n",
391 		       hose->global_number);
392 		return;
393 	}
394 	bus->secondary = hose->first_busno;
395 	hose->bus = bus;
396 
397 	/* Fixup IO space offset */
398 	io_offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - isa_io_base;
399 	res->start = (res->start + io_offset) & 0xffffffffu;
400 	res->end = (res->end + io_offset) & 0xffffffffu;
401 
402 	/* Wire up PHB bus resources */
403 	pcibios_setup_phb_resources(hose);
404 
405 	/* Scan children */
406 	hose->last_busno = bus->subordinate = pci_scan_child_bus(bus);
407 }
408 
409 static int __init pcibios_init(void)
410 {
411 	struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp;
412 	int next_busno = 0;
413 
414 	printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Probing PCI hardware\n");
415 
416 	if (ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_BUS)
417 		pci_assign_all_buses = 1;
418 
419 	/* Scan all of the recorded PCI controllers.  */
420 	list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node) {
421 		if (pci_assign_all_buses)
422 			hose->first_busno = next_busno;
423 		hose->last_busno = 0xff;
424 		pcibios_scan_phb(hose);
425 		pci_bus_add_devices(hose->bus);
426 		if (pci_assign_all_buses || next_busno <= hose->last_busno)
427 			next_busno = hose->last_busno + pcibios_assign_bus_offset;
428 	}
429 	pci_bus_count = next_busno;
430 
431 	/* OpenFirmware based machines need a map of OF bus
432 	 * numbers vs. kernel bus numbers since we may have to
433 	 * remap them.
434 	 */
435 	if (pci_assign_all_buses)
436 		pcibios_make_OF_bus_map();
437 
438 	/* Call common code to handle resource allocation */
439 	pcibios_resource_survey();
440 
441 	/* Call machine dependent post-init code */
442 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_after_init)
443 		ppc_md.pcibios_after_init();
444 
445 	return 0;
446 }
447 
448 subsys_initcall(pcibios_init);
449 
450 /* the next one is stolen from the alpha port... */
451 void __init
452 pcibios_update_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, int irq)
453 {
454 	pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, irq);
455 	/* XXX FIXME - update OF device tree node interrupt property */
456 }
457 
458 static struct pci_controller*
459 pci_bus_to_hose(int bus)
460 {
461 	struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp;
462 
463 	list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node)
464 		if (bus >= hose->first_busno && bus <= hose->last_busno)
465 			return hose;
466 	return NULL;
467 }
468 
469 /* Provide information on locations of various I/O regions in physical
470  * memory.  Do this on a per-card basis so that we choose the right
471  * root bridge.
472  * Note that the returned IO or memory base is a physical address
473  */
474 
475 long sys_pciconfig_iobase(long which, unsigned long bus, unsigned long devfn)
476 {
477 	struct pci_controller* hose;
478 	long result = -EOPNOTSUPP;
479 
480 	hose = pci_bus_to_hose(bus);
481 	if (!hose)
482 		return -ENODEV;
483 
484 	switch (which) {
485 	case IOBASE_BRIDGE_NUMBER:
486 		return (long)hose->first_busno;
487 	case IOBASE_MEMORY:
488 		return (long)hose->pci_mem_offset;
489 	case IOBASE_IO:
490 		return (long)hose->io_base_phys;
491 	case IOBASE_ISA_IO:
492 		return (long)isa_io_base;
493 	case IOBASE_ISA_MEM:
494 		return (long)isa_mem_base;
495 	}
496 
497 	return result;
498 }
499 
500 /*
501  * Null PCI config access functions, for the case when we can't
502  * find a hose.
503  */
504 #define NULL_PCI_OP(rw, size, type)					\
505 static int								\
506 null_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, type val)	\
507 {									\
508 	return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;    				\
509 }
510 
511 static int
512 null_read_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int offset,
513 		 int len, u32 *val)
514 {
515 	return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
516 }
517 
518 static int
519 null_write_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int offset,
520 		  int len, u32 val)
521 {
522 	return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
523 }
524 
525 static struct pci_ops null_pci_ops =
526 {
527 	.read = null_read_config,
528 	.write = null_write_config,
529 };
530 
531 /*
532  * These functions are used early on before PCI scanning is done
533  * and all of the pci_dev and pci_bus structures have been created.
534  */
535 static struct pci_bus *
536 fake_pci_bus(struct pci_controller *hose, int busnr)
537 {
538 	static struct pci_bus bus;
539 
540 	if (hose == 0) {
541 		hose = pci_bus_to_hose(busnr);
542 		if (hose == 0)
543 			printk(KERN_ERR "Can't find hose for PCI bus %d!\n", busnr);
544 	}
545 	bus.number = busnr;
546 	bus.sysdata = hose;
547 	bus.ops = hose? hose->ops: &null_pci_ops;
548 	return &bus;
549 }
550 
551 #define EARLY_PCI_OP(rw, size, type)					\
552 int early_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_controller *hose, int bus,	\
553 			       int devfn, int offset, type value)	\
554 {									\
555 	return pci_bus_##rw##_config_##size(fake_pci_bus(hose, bus),	\
556 					    devfn, offset, value);	\
557 }
558 
559 EARLY_PCI_OP(read, byte, u8 *)
560 EARLY_PCI_OP(read, word, u16 *)
561 EARLY_PCI_OP(read, dword, u32 *)
562 EARLY_PCI_OP(write, byte, u8)
563 EARLY_PCI_OP(write, word, u16)
564 EARLY_PCI_OP(write, dword, u32)
565 
566 extern int pci_bus_find_capability (struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int cap);
567 int early_find_capability(struct pci_controller *hose, int bus, int devfn,
568 			  int cap)
569 {
570 	return pci_bus_find_capability(fake_pci_bus(hose, bus), devfn, cap);
571 }
572