xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci_32.c (revision 8fa5723aa7e053d498336b48448b292fc2e0458b)
1 /*
2  * Common pmac/prep/chrp pci routines. -- Cort
3  */
4 
5 #include <linux/kernel.h>
6 #include <linux/pci.h>
7 #include <linux/delay.h>
8 #include <linux/string.h>
9 #include <linux/init.h>
10 #include <linux/capability.h>
11 #include <linux/sched.h>
12 #include <linux/errno.h>
13 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
14 #include <linux/irq.h>
15 #include <linux/list.h>
16 #include <linux/of.h>
17 
18 #include <asm/processor.h>
19 #include <asm/io.h>
20 #include <asm/prom.h>
21 #include <asm/sections.h>
22 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
23 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
24 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
25 #include <asm/machdep.h>
26 
27 #undef DEBUG
28 
29 #ifdef DEBUG
30 #define DBG(x...) printk(x)
31 #else
32 #define DBG(x...)
33 #endif
34 
35 unsigned long isa_io_base     = 0;
36 unsigned long pci_dram_offset = 0;
37 int pcibios_assign_bus_offset = 1;
38 
39 void pcibios_make_OF_bus_map(void);
40 
41 static void fixup_broken_pcnet32(struct pci_dev* dev);
42 static void fixup_cpc710_pci64(struct pci_dev* dev);
43 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_OF
44 static u8* pci_to_OF_bus_map;
45 #endif
46 
47 /* By default, we don't re-assign bus numbers. We do this only on
48  * some pmacs
49  */
50 static int pci_assign_all_buses;
51 
52 LIST_HEAD(hose_list);
53 
54 static int pci_bus_count;
55 
56 /* This will remain NULL for now, until isa-bridge.c is made common
57  * to both 32-bit and 64-bit.
58  */
59 struct pci_dev *isa_bridge_pcidev;
60 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(isa_bridge_pcidev);
61 
62 static void
63 fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl(struct pci_dev *dev)
64 {
65 	int i, class = dev->class >> 8;
66 
67 	if ((class == PCI_CLASS_PROCESSOR_POWERPC ||
68 	     class == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_OTHER) &&
69 		(dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL) &&
70 		(dev->bus->parent == NULL)) {
71 		for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
72 			dev->resource[i].start = 0;
73 			dev->resource[i].end = 0;
74 			dev->resource[i].flags = 0;
75 		}
76 	}
77 }
78 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MOTOROLA, PCI_ANY_ID, fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl);
79 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_FREESCALE, PCI_ANY_ID, fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl);
80 
81 static void
82 fixup_broken_pcnet32(struct pci_dev* dev)
83 {
84 	if ((dev->class>>8 == PCI_CLASS_NETWORK_ETHERNET)) {
85 		dev->vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD;
86 		pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_VENDOR_ID, PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD);
87 	}
88 }
89 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_TRIDENT,	PCI_ANY_ID,			fixup_broken_pcnet32);
90 
91 static void
92 fixup_cpc710_pci64(struct pci_dev* dev)
93 {
94 	/* Hide the PCI64 BARs from the kernel as their content doesn't
95 	 * fit well in the resource management
96 	 */
97 	dev->resource[0].start = dev->resource[0].end = 0;
98 	dev->resource[0].flags = 0;
99 	dev->resource[1].start = dev->resource[1].end = 0;
100 	dev->resource[1].flags = 0;
101 }
102 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_CPC710_PCI64,	fixup_cpc710_pci64);
103 
104 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_OF
105 /*
106  * Functions below are used on OpenFirmware machines.
107  */
108 static void
109 make_one_node_map(struct device_node* node, u8 pci_bus)
110 {
111 	const int *bus_range;
112 	int len;
113 
114 	if (pci_bus >= pci_bus_count)
115 		return;
116 	bus_range = of_get_property(node, "bus-range", &len);
117 	if (bus_range == NULL || len < 2 * sizeof(int)) {
118 		printk(KERN_WARNING "Can't get bus-range for %s, "
119 		       "assuming it starts at 0\n", node->full_name);
120 		pci_to_OF_bus_map[pci_bus] = 0;
121 	} else
122 		pci_to_OF_bus_map[pci_bus] = bus_range[0];
123 
124 	for_each_child_of_node(node, node) {
125 		struct pci_dev* dev;
126 		const unsigned int *class_code, *reg;
127 
128 		class_code = of_get_property(node, "class-code", NULL);
129 		if (!class_code || ((*class_code >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI &&
130 			(*class_code >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS))
131 			continue;
132 		reg = of_get_property(node, "reg", NULL);
133 		if (!reg)
134 			continue;
135 		dev = pci_get_bus_and_slot(pci_bus, ((reg[0] >> 8) & 0xff));
136 		if (!dev || !dev->subordinate) {
137 			pci_dev_put(dev);
138 			continue;
139 		}
140 		make_one_node_map(node, dev->subordinate->number);
141 		pci_dev_put(dev);
142 	}
143 }
144 
145 void
146 pcibios_make_OF_bus_map(void)
147 {
148 	int i;
149 	struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp;
150 	struct property *map_prop;
151 	struct device_node *dn;
152 
153 	pci_to_OF_bus_map = kmalloc(pci_bus_count, GFP_KERNEL);
154 	if (!pci_to_OF_bus_map) {
155 		printk(KERN_ERR "Can't allocate OF bus map !\n");
156 		return;
157 	}
158 
159 	/* We fill the bus map with invalid values, that helps
160 	 * debugging.
161 	 */
162 	for (i=0; i<pci_bus_count; i++)
163 		pci_to_OF_bus_map[i] = 0xff;
164 
165 	/* For each hose, we begin searching bridges */
166 	list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node) {
167 		struct device_node* node = hose->dn;
168 
169 		if (!node)
170 			continue;
171 		make_one_node_map(node, hose->first_busno);
172 	}
173 	dn = of_find_node_by_path("/");
174 	map_prop = of_find_property(dn, "pci-OF-bus-map", NULL);
175 	if (map_prop) {
176 		BUG_ON(pci_bus_count > map_prop->length);
177 		memcpy(map_prop->value, pci_to_OF_bus_map, pci_bus_count);
178 	}
179 	of_node_put(dn);
180 #ifdef DEBUG
181 	printk("PCI->OF bus map:\n");
182 	for (i=0; i<pci_bus_count; i++) {
183 		if (pci_to_OF_bus_map[i] == 0xff)
184 			continue;
185 		printk("%d -> %d\n", i, pci_to_OF_bus_map[i]);
186 	}
187 #endif
188 }
189 
190 typedef int (*pci_OF_scan_iterator)(struct device_node* node, void* data);
191 
192 static struct device_node*
193 scan_OF_pci_childs(struct device_node *parent, pci_OF_scan_iterator filter, void* data)
194 {
195 	struct device_node *node;
196 	struct device_node* sub_node;
197 
198 	for_each_child_of_node(parent, node) {
199 		const unsigned int *class_code;
200 
201 		if (filter(node, data)) {
202 			of_node_put(node);
203 			return node;
204 		}
205 
206 		/* For PCI<->PCI bridges or CardBus bridges, we go down
207 		 * Note: some OFs create a parent node "multifunc-device" as
208 		 * a fake root for all functions of a multi-function device,
209 		 * we go down them as well.
210 		 */
211 		class_code = of_get_property(node, "class-code", NULL);
212 		if ((!class_code || ((*class_code >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI &&
213 			(*class_code >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS)) &&
214 			strcmp(node->name, "multifunc-device"))
215 			continue;
216 		sub_node = scan_OF_pci_childs(node, filter, data);
217 		if (sub_node) {
218 			of_node_put(node);
219 			return sub_node;
220 		}
221 	}
222 	return NULL;
223 }
224 
225 static struct device_node *scan_OF_for_pci_dev(struct device_node *parent,
226 					       unsigned int devfn)
227 {
228 	struct device_node *np;
229 	const u32 *reg;
230 	unsigned int psize;
231 
232 	for_each_child_of_node(parent, np) {
233 		reg = of_get_property(np, "reg", &psize);
234 		if (reg == NULL || psize < 4)
235 			continue;
236 		if (((reg[0] >> 8) & 0xff) == devfn)
237 			return np;
238 	}
239 	return NULL;
240 }
241 
242 
243 static struct device_node *scan_OF_for_pci_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
244 {
245 	struct device_node *parent, *np;
246 
247 	/* Are we a root bus ? */
248 	if (bus->self == NULL || bus->parent == NULL) {
249 		struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
250 		if (hose == NULL)
251 			return NULL;
252 		return of_node_get(hose->dn);
253 	}
254 
255 	/* not a root bus, we need to get our parent */
256 	parent = scan_OF_for_pci_bus(bus->parent);
257 	if (parent == NULL)
258 		return NULL;
259 
260 	/* now iterate for children for a match */
261 	np = scan_OF_for_pci_dev(parent, bus->self->devfn);
262 	of_node_put(parent);
263 
264 	return np;
265 }
266 
267 /*
268  * Scans the OF tree for a device node matching a PCI device
269  */
270 struct device_node *
271 pci_busdev_to_OF_node(struct pci_bus *bus, int devfn)
272 {
273 	struct device_node *parent, *np;
274 
275 	if (!have_of)
276 		return NULL;
277 
278 	DBG("pci_busdev_to_OF_node(%d,0x%x)\n", bus->number, devfn);
279 	parent = scan_OF_for_pci_bus(bus);
280 	if (parent == NULL)
281 		return NULL;
282 	DBG(" parent is %s\n", parent ? parent->full_name : "<NULL>");
283 	np = scan_OF_for_pci_dev(parent, devfn);
284 	of_node_put(parent);
285 	DBG(" result is %s\n", np ? np->full_name : "<NULL>");
286 
287 	/* XXX most callers don't release the returned node
288 	 * mostly because ppc64 doesn't increase the refcount,
289 	 * we need to fix that.
290 	 */
291 	return np;
292 }
293 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_busdev_to_OF_node);
294 
295 struct device_node*
296 pci_device_to_OF_node(struct pci_dev *dev)
297 {
298 	return pci_busdev_to_OF_node(dev->bus, dev->devfn);
299 }
300 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_device_to_OF_node);
301 
302 static int
303 find_OF_pci_device_filter(struct device_node* node, void* data)
304 {
305 	return ((void *)node == data);
306 }
307 
308 /*
309  * Returns the PCI device matching a given OF node
310  */
311 int
312 pci_device_from_OF_node(struct device_node* node, u8* bus, u8* devfn)
313 {
314 	const unsigned int *reg;
315 	struct pci_controller* hose;
316 	struct pci_dev* dev = NULL;
317 
318 	if (!have_of)
319 		return -ENODEV;
320 	/* Make sure it's really a PCI device */
321 	hose = pci_find_hose_for_OF_device(node);
322 	if (!hose || !hose->dn)
323 		return -ENODEV;
324 	if (!scan_OF_pci_childs(hose->dn,
325 			find_OF_pci_device_filter, (void *)node))
326 		return -ENODEV;
327 	reg = of_get_property(node, "reg", NULL);
328 	if (!reg)
329 		return -ENODEV;
330 	*bus = (reg[0] >> 16) & 0xff;
331 	*devfn = ((reg[0] >> 8) & 0xff);
332 
333 	/* Ok, here we need some tweak. If we have already renumbered
334 	 * all busses, we can't rely on the OF bus number any more.
335 	 * the pci_to_OF_bus_map is not enough as several PCI busses
336 	 * may match the same OF bus number.
337 	 */
338 	if (!pci_to_OF_bus_map)
339 		return 0;
340 
341 	for_each_pci_dev(dev)
342 		if (pci_to_OF_bus_map[dev->bus->number] == *bus &&
343 				dev->devfn == *devfn) {
344 			*bus = dev->bus->number;
345 			pci_dev_put(dev);
346 			return 0;
347 		}
348 
349 	return -ENODEV;
350 }
351 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_device_from_OF_node);
352 
353 /* We create the "pci-OF-bus-map" property now so it appears in the
354  * /proc device tree
355  */
356 void __init
357 pci_create_OF_bus_map(void)
358 {
359 	struct property* of_prop;
360 	struct device_node *dn;
361 
362 	of_prop = (struct property*) alloc_bootmem(sizeof(struct property) + 256);
363 	if (!of_prop)
364 		return;
365 	dn = of_find_node_by_path("/");
366 	if (dn) {
367 		memset(of_prop, -1, sizeof(struct property) + 256);
368 		of_prop->name = "pci-OF-bus-map";
369 		of_prop->length = 256;
370 		of_prop->value = &of_prop[1];
371 		prom_add_property(dn, of_prop);
372 		of_node_put(dn);
373 	}
374 }
375 
376 #else /* CONFIG_PPC_OF */
377 void pcibios_make_OF_bus_map(void)
378 {
379 }
380 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_OF */
381 
382 static int __init pcibios_init(void)
383 {
384 	struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp;
385 	struct pci_bus *bus;
386 	int next_busno = 0;
387 
388 	printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Probing PCI hardware\n");
389 
390 	if (ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_BUS)
391 		pci_assign_all_buses = 1;
392 
393 	/* Scan all of the recorded PCI controllers.  */
394 	list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node) {
395 		if (pci_assign_all_buses)
396 			hose->first_busno = next_busno;
397 		hose->last_busno = 0xff;
398 		bus = pci_scan_bus_parented(hose->parent, hose->first_busno,
399 					    hose->ops, hose);
400 		if (bus) {
401 			pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
402 			hose->last_busno = bus->subordinate;
403 		}
404 		if (pci_assign_all_buses || next_busno <= hose->last_busno)
405 			next_busno = hose->last_busno + pcibios_assign_bus_offset;
406 	}
407 	pci_bus_count = next_busno;
408 
409 	/* OpenFirmware based machines need a map of OF bus
410 	 * numbers vs. kernel bus numbers since we may have to
411 	 * remap them.
412 	 */
413 	if (pci_assign_all_buses && have_of)
414 		pcibios_make_OF_bus_map();
415 
416 	/* Call common code to handle resource allocation */
417 	pcibios_resource_survey();
418 
419 	/* Call machine dependent post-init code */
420 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_after_init)
421 		ppc_md.pcibios_after_init();
422 
423 	return 0;
424 }
425 
426 subsys_initcall(pcibios_init);
427 
428 void __devinit pcibios_do_bus_setup(struct pci_bus *bus)
429 {
430 	struct pci_controller *hose = (struct pci_controller *) bus->sysdata;
431 	unsigned long io_offset;
432 	struct resource *res;
433 	int i;
434 	struct pci_dev *dev;
435 
436 	/* Hookup PHB resources */
437 	io_offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - isa_io_base;
438 	if (bus->parent == NULL) {
439 		/* This is a host bridge - fill in its resources */
440 		hose->bus = bus;
441 
442 		bus->resource[0] = res = &hose->io_resource;
443 		if (!res->flags) {
444 			if (io_offset)
445 				printk(KERN_ERR "I/O resource not set for host"
446 				       " bridge %d\n", hose->global_number);
447 			res->start = 0;
448 			res->end = IO_SPACE_LIMIT;
449 			res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
450 		}
451 		res->start = (res->start + io_offset) & 0xffffffffu;
452 		res->end = (res->end + io_offset) & 0xffffffffu;
453 
454 		for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
455 			res = &hose->mem_resources[i];
456 			if (!res->flags) {
457 				if (i > 0)
458 					continue;
459 				printk(KERN_ERR "Memory resource not set for "
460 				       "host bridge %d\n", hose->global_number);
461 				res->start = hose->pci_mem_offset;
462 				res->end = ~0U;
463 				res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
464 			}
465 			bus->resource[i+1] = res;
466 		}
467 	}
468 
469 	if (ppc_md.pci_dma_bus_setup)
470 		ppc_md.pci_dma_bus_setup(bus);
471 
472 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list)
473 		pcibios_setup_new_device(dev);
474 }
475 
476 /* the next one is stolen from the alpha port... */
477 void __init
478 pcibios_update_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, int irq)
479 {
480 	pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, irq);
481 	/* XXX FIXME - update OF device tree node interrupt property */
482 }
483 
484 static struct pci_controller*
485 pci_bus_to_hose(int bus)
486 {
487 	struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp;
488 
489 	list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node)
490 		if (bus >= hose->first_busno && bus <= hose->last_busno)
491 			return hose;
492 	return NULL;
493 }
494 
495 /* Provide information on locations of various I/O regions in physical
496  * memory.  Do this on a per-card basis so that we choose the right
497  * root bridge.
498  * Note that the returned IO or memory base is a physical address
499  */
500 
501 long sys_pciconfig_iobase(long which, unsigned long bus, unsigned long devfn)
502 {
503 	struct pci_controller* hose;
504 	long result = -EOPNOTSUPP;
505 
506 	hose = pci_bus_to_hose(bus);
507 	if (!hose)
508 		return -ENODEV;
509 
510 	switch (which) {
511 	case IOBASE_BRIDGE_NUMBER:
512 		return (long)hose->first_busno;
513 	case IOBASE_MEMORY:
514 		return (long)hose->pci_mem_offset;
515 	case IOBASE_IO:
516 		return (long)hose->io_base_phys;
517 	case IOBASE_ISA_IO:
518 		return (long)isa_io_base;
519 	case IOBASE_ISA_MEM:
520 		return (long)isa_mem_base;
521 	}
522 
523 	return result;
524 }
525 
526 unsigned long pci_address_to_pio(phys_addr_t address)
527 {
528 	struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp;
529 
530 	list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node) {
531 		unsigned int size = hose->io_resource.end -
532 			hose->io_resource.start + 1;
533 		if (address >= hose->io_base_phys &&
534 		    address < (hose->io_base_phys + size)) {
535 			unsigned long base =
536 				(unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
537 			return base + (address - hose->io_base_phys);
538 		}
539 	}
540 	return (unsigned int)-1;
541 }
542 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_address_to_pio);
543 
544 /*
545  * Null PCI config access functions, for the case when we can't
546  * find a hose.
547  */
548 #define NULL_PCI_OP(rw, size, type)					\
549 static int								\
550 null_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, type val)	\
551 {									\
552 	return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;    				\
553 }
554 
555 static int
556 null_read_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int offset,
557 		 int len, u32 *val)
558 {
559 	return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
560 }
561 
562 static int
563 null_write_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int offset,
564 		  int len, u32 val)
565 {
566 	return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
567 }
568 
569 static struct pci_ops null_pci_ops =
570 {
571 	.read = null_read_config,
572 	.write = null_write_config,
573 };
574 
575 /*
576  * These functions are used early on before PCI scanning is done
577  * and all of the pci_dev and pci_bus structures have been created.
578  */
579 static struct pci_bus *
580 fake_pci_bus(struct pci_controller *hose, int busnr)
581 {
582 	static struct pci_bus bus;
583 
584 	if (hose == 0) {
585 		hose = pci_bus_to_hose(busnr);
586 		if (hose == 0)
587 			printk(KERN_ERR "Can't find hose for PCI bus %d!\n", busnr);
588 	}
589 	bus.number = busnr;
590 	bus.sysdata = hose;
591 	bus.ops = hose? hose->ops: &null_pci_ops;
592 	return &bus;
593 }
594 
595 #define EARLY_PCI_OP(rw, size, type)					\
596 int early_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_controller *hose, int bus,	\
597 			       int devfn, int offset, type value)	\
598 {									\
599 	return pci_bus_##rw##_config_##size(fake_pci_bus(hose, bus),	\
600 					    devfn, offset, value);	\
601 }
602 
603 EARLY_PCI_OP(read, byte, u8 *)
604 EARLY_PCI_OP(read, word, u16 *)
605 EARLY_PCI_OP(read, dword, u32 *)
606 EARLY_PCI_OP(write, byte, u8)
607 EARLY_PCI_OP(write, word, u16)
608 EARLY_PCI_OP(write, dword, u32)
609 
610 extern int pci_bus_find_capability (struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int cap);
611 int early_find_capability(struct pci_controller *hose, int bus, int devfn,
612 			  int cap)
613 {
614 	return pci_bus_find_capability(fake_pci_bus(hose, bus), devfn, cap);
615 }
616