xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci_32.c (revision 22246614)
1 /*
2  * Common pmac/prep/chrp pci routines. -- Cort
3  */
4 
5 #include <linux/kernel.h>
6 #include <linux/pci.h>
7 #include <linux/delay.h>
8 #include <linux/string.h>
9 #include <linux/init.h>
10 #include <linux/capability.h>
11 #include <linux/sched.h>
12 #include <linux/errno.h>
13 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
14 #include <linux/irq.h>
15 #include <linux/list.h>
16 #include <linux/of.h>
17 
18 #include <asm/processor.h>
19 #include <asm/io.h>
20 #include <asm/prom.h>
21 #include <asm/sections.h>
22 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
23 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
24 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
25 #include <asm/machdep.h>
26 
27 #undef DEBUG
28 
29 #ifdef DEBUG
30 #define DBG(x...) printk(x)
31 #else
32 #define DBG(x...)
33 #endif
34 
35 unsigned long isa_io_base     = 0;
36 unsigned long pci_dram_offset = 0;
37 int pcibios_assign_bus_offset = 1;
38 
39 void pcibios_make_OF_bus_map(void);
40 
41 static void fixup_broken_pcnet32(struct pci_dev* dev);
42 static void fixup_cpc710_pci64(struct pci_dev* dev);
43 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_OF
44 static u8* pci_to_OF_bus_map;
45 #endif
46 
47 /* By default, we don't re-assign bus numbers. We do this only on
48  * some pmacs
49  */
50 static int pci_assign_all_buses;
51 
52 LIST_HEAD(hose_list);
53 
54 static int pci_bus_count;
55 
56 static void
57 fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl(struct pci_dev* dev)
58 {
59 	int i, class = dev->class >> 8;
60 
61 	if ((class == PCI_CLASS_PROCESSOR_POWERPC) &&
62 		(dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL) &&
63 		(dev->bus->parent == NULL)) {
64 		for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
65 			dev->resource[i].start = 0;
66 			dev->resource[i].end = 0;
67 			dev->resource[i].flags = 0;
68 		}
69 	}
70 }
71 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MOTOROLA, PCI_ANY_ID, fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl);
72 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_FREESCALE, PCI_ANY_ID, fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl);
73 
74 static void
75 fixup_broken_pcnet32(struct pci_dev* dev)
76 {
77 	if ((dev->class>>8 == PCI_CLASS_NETWORK_ETHERNET)) {
78 		dev->vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD;
79 		pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_VENDOR_ID, PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD);
80 	}
81 }
82 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_TRIDENT,	PCI_ANY_ID,			fixup_broken_pcnet32);
83 
84 static void
85 fixup_cpc710_pci64(struct pci_dev* dev)
86 {
87 	/* Hide the PCI64 BARs from the kernel as their content doesn't
88 	 * fit well in the resource management
89 	 */
90 	dev->resource[0].start = dev->resource[0].end = 0;
91 	dev->resource[0].flags = 0;
92 	dev->resource[1].start = dev->resource[1].end = 0;
93 	dev->resource[1].flags = 0;
94 }
95 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_CPC710_PCI64,	fixup_cpc710_pci64);
96 
97 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_OF
98 /*
99  * Functions below are used on OpenFirmware machines.
100  */
101 static void
102 make_one_node_map(struct device_node* node, u8 pci_bus)
103 {
104 	const int *bus_range;
105 	int len;
106 
107 	if (pci_bus >= pci_bus_count)
108 		return;
109 	bus_range = of_get_property(node, "bus-range", &len);
110 	if (bus_range == NULL || len < 2 * sizeof(int)) {
111 		printk(KERN_WARNING "Can't get bus-range for %s, "
112 		       "assuming it starts at 0\n", node->full_name);
113 		pci_to_OF_bus_map[pci_bus] = 0;
114 	} else
115 		pci_to_OF_bus_map[pci_bus] = bus_range[0];
116 
117 	for_each_child_of_node(node, node) {
118 		struct pci_dev* dev;
119 		const unsigned int *class_code, *reg;
120 
121 		class_code = of_get_property(node, "class-code", NULL);
122 		if (!class_code || ((*class_code >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI &&
123 			(*class_code >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS))
124 			continue;
125 		reg = of_get_property(node, "reg", NULL);
126 		if (!reg)
127 			continue;
128 		dev = pci_get_bus_and_slot(pci_bus, ((reg[0] >> 8) & 0xff));
129 		if (!dev || !dev->subordinate) {
130 			pci_dev_put(dev);
131 			continue;
132 		}
133 		make_one_node_map(node, dev->subordinate->number);
134 		pci_dev_put(dev);
135 	}
136 }
137 
138 void
139 pcibios_make_OF_bus_map(void)
140 {
141 	int i;
142 	struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp;
143 	struct property *map_prop;
144 	struct device_node *dn;
145 
146 	pci_to_OF_bus_map = kmalloc(pci_bus_count, GFP_KERNEL);
147 	if (!pci_to_OF_bus_map) {
148 		printk(KERN_ERR "Can't allocate OF bus map !\n");
149 		return;
150 	}
151 
152 	/* We fill the bus map with invalid values, that helps
153 	 * debugging.
154 	 */
155 	for (i=0; i<pci_bus_count; i++)
156 		pci_to_OF_bus_map[i] = 0xff;
157 
158 	/* For each hose, we begin searching bridges */
159 	list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node) {
160 		struct device_node* node = hose->dn;
161 
162 		if (!node)
163 			continue;
164 		make_one_node_map(node, hose->first_busno);
165 	}
166 	dn = of_find_node_by_path("/");
167 	map_prop = of_find_property(dn, "pci-OF-bus-map", NULL);
168 	if (map_prop) {
169 		BUG_ON(pci_bus_count > map_prop->length);
170 		memcpy(map_prop->value, pci_to_OF_bus_map, pci_bus_count);
171 	}
172 	of_node_put(dn);
173 #ifdef DEBUG
174 	printk("PCI->OF bus map:\n");
175 	for (i=0; i<pci_bus_count; i++) {
176 		if (pci_to_OF_bus_map[i] == 0xff)
177 			continue;
178 		printk("%d -> %d\n", i, pci_to_OF_bus_map[i]);
179 	}
180 #endif
181 }
182 
183 typedef int (*pci_OF_scan_iterator)(struct device_node* node, void* data);
184 
185 static struct device_node*
186 scan_OF_pci_childs(struct device_node *parent, pci_OF_scan_iterator filter, void* data)
187 {
188 	struct device_node *node;
189 	struct device_node* sub_node;
190 
191 	for_each_child_of_node(parent, node) {
192 		const unsigned int *class_code;
193 
194 		if (filter(node, data)) {
195 			of_node_put(node);
196 			return node;
197 		}
198 
199 		/* For PCI<->PCI bridges or CardBus bridges, we go down
200 		 * Note: some OFs create a parent node "multifunc-device" as
201 		 * a fake root for all functions of a multi-function device,
202 		 * we go down them as well.
203 		 */
204 		class_code = of_get_property(node, "class-code", NULL);
205 		if ((!class_code || ((*class_code >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI &&
206 			(*class_code >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS)) &&
207 			strcmp(node->name, "multifunc-device"))
208 			continue;
209 		sub_node = scan_OF_pci_childs(node, filter, data);
210 		if (sub_node) {
211 			of_node_put(node);
212 			return sub_node;
213 		}
214 	}
215 	return NULL;
216 }
217 
218 static struct device_node *scan_OF_for_pci_dev(struct device_node *parent,
219 					       unsigned int devfn)
220 {
221 	struct device_node *np;
222 	const u32 *reg;
223 	unsigned int psize;
224 
225 	for_each_child_of_node(parent, np) {
226 		reg = of_get_property(np, "reg", &psize);
227 		if (reg == NULL || psize < 4)
228 			continue;
229 		if (((reg[0] >> 8) & 0xff) == devfn)
230 			return np;
231 	}
232 	return NULL;
233 }
234 
235 
236 static struct device_node *scan_OF_for_pci_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
237 {
238 	struct device_node *parent, *np;
239 
240 	/* Are we a root bus ? */
241 	if (bus->self == NULL || bus->parent == NULL) {
242 		struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
243 		if (hose == NULL)
244 			return NULL;
245 		return of_node_get(hose->dn);
246 	}
247 
248 	/* not a root bus, we need to get our parent */
249 	parent = scan_OF_for_pci_bus(bus->parent);
250 	if (parent == NULL)
251 		return NULL;
252 
253 	/* now iterate for children for a match */
254 	np = scan_OF_for_pci_dev(parent, bus->self->devfn);
255 	of_node_put(parent);
256 
257 	return np;
258 }
259 
260 /*
261  * Scans the OF tree for a device node matching a PCI device
262  */
263 struct device_node *
264 pci_busdev_to_OF_node(struct pci_bus *bus, int devfn)
265 {
266 	struct device_node *parent, *np;
267 
268 	if (!have_of)
269 		return NULL;
270 
271 	DBG("pci_busdev_to_OF_node(%d,0x%x)\n", bus->number, devfn);
272 	parent = scan_OF_for_pci_bus(bus);
273 	if (parent == NULL)
274 		return NULL;
275 	DBG(" parent is %s\n", parent ? parent->full_name : "<NULL>");
276 	np = scan_OF_for_pci_dev(parent, devfn);
277 	of_node_put(parent);
278 	DBG(" result is %s\n", np ? np->full_name : "<NULL>");
279 
280 	/* XXX most callers don't release the returned node
281 	 * mostly because ppc64 doesn't increase the refcount,
282 	 * we need to fix that.
283 	 */
284 	return np;
285 }
286 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_busdev_to_OF_node);
287 
288 struct device_node*
289 pci_device_to_OF_node(struct pci_dev *dev)
290 {
291 	return pci_busdev_to_OF_node(dev->bus, dev->devfn);
292 }
293 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_device_to_OF_node);
294 
295 static int
296 find_OF_pci_device_filter(struct device_node* node, void* data)
297 {
298 	return ((void *)node == data);
299 }
300 
301 /*
302  * Returns the PCI device matching a given OF node
303  */
304 int
305 pci_device_from_OF_node(struct device_node* node, u8* bus, u8* devfn)
306 {
307 	const unsigned int *reg;
308 	struct pci_controller* hose;
309 	struct pci_dev* dev = NULL;
310 
311 	if (!have_of)
312 		return -ENODEV;
313 	/* Make sure it's really a PCI device */
314 	hose = pci_find_hose_for_OF_device(node);
315 	if (!hose || !hose->dn)
316 		return -ENODEV;
317 	if (!scan_OF_pci_childs(hose->dn,
318 			find_OF_pci_device_filter, (void *)node))
319 		return -ENODEV;
320 	reg = of_get_property(node, "reg", NULL);
321 	if (!reg)
322 		return -ENODEV;
323 	*bus = (reg[0] >> 16) & 0xff;
324 	*devfn = ((reg[0] >> 8) & 0xff);
325 
326 	/* Ok, here we need some tweak. If we have already renumbered
327 	 * all busses, we can't rely on the OF bus number any more.
328 	 * the pci_to_OF_bus_map is not enough as several PCI busses
329 	 * may match the same OF bus number.
330 	 */
331 	if (!pci_to_OF_bus_map)
332 		return 0;
333 
334 	for_each_pci_dev(dev)
335 		if (pci_to_OF_bus_map[dev->bus->number] == *bus &&
336 				dev->devfn == *devfn) {
337 			*bus = dev->bus->number;
338 			pci_dev_put(dev);
339 			return 0;
340 		}
341 
342 	return -ENODEV;
343 }
344 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_device_from_OF_node);
345 
346 /* We create the "pci-OF-bus-map" property now so it appears in the
347  * /proc device tree
348  */
349 void __init
350 pci_create_OF_bus_map(void)
351 {
352 	struct property* of_prop;
353 	struct device_node *dn;
354 
355 	of_prop = (struct property*) alloc_bootmem(sizeof(struct property) + 256);
356 	if (!of_prop)
357 		return;
358 	dn = of_find_node_by_path("/");
359 	if (dn) {
360 		memset(of_prop, -1, sizeof(struct property) + 256);
361 		of_prop->name = "pci-OF-bus-map";
362 		of_prop->length = 256;
363 		of_prop->value = &of_prop[1];
364 		prom_add_property(dn, of_prop);
365 		of_node_put(dn);
366 	}
367 }
368 
369 #else /* CONFIG_PPC_OF */
370 void pcibios_make_OF_bus_map(void)
371 {
372 }
373 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_OF */
374 
375 static int __init pcibios_init(void)
376 {
377 	struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp;
378 	struct pci_bus *bus;
379 	int next_busno = 0;
380 
381 	printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Probing PCI hardware\n");
382 
383 	if (ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_BUS)
384 		pci_assign_all_buses = 1;
385 
386 	/* Scan all of the recorded PCI controllers.  */
387 	list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node) {
388 		if (pci_assign_all_buses)
389 			hose->first_busno = next_busno;
390 		hose->last_busno = 0xff;
391 		bus = pci_scan_bus_parented(hose->parent, hose->first_busno,
392 					    hose->ops, hose);
393 		if (bus) {
394 			pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
395 			hose->last_busno = bus->subordinate;
396 		}
397 		if (pci_assign_all_buses || next_busno <= hose->last_busno)
398 			next_busno = hose->last_busno + pcibios_assign_bus_offset;
399 	}
400 	pci_bus_count = next_busno;
401 
402 	/* OpenFirmware based machines need a map of OF bus
403 	 * numbers vs. kernel bus numbers since we may have to
404 	 * remap them.
405 	 */
406 	if (pci_assign_all_buses && have_of)
407 		pcibios_make_OF_bus_map();
408 
409 	/* Call common code to handle resource allocation */
410 	pcibios_resource_survey();
411 
412 	/* Call machine dependent post-init code */
413 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_after_init)
414 		ppc_md.pcibios_after_init();
415 
416 	return 0;
417 }
418 
419 subsys_initcall(pcibios_init);
420 
421 void __devinit pcibios_do_bus_setup(struct pci_bus *bus)
422 {
423 	struct pci_controller *hose = (struct pci_controller *) bus->sysdata;
424 	unsigned long io_offset;
425 	struct resource *res;
426 	int i;
427 
428 	/* Hookup PHB resources */
429 	io_offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - isa_io_base;
430 	if (bus->parent == NULL) {
431 		/* This is a host bridge - fill in its resources */
432 		hose->bus = bus;
433 
434 		bus->resource[0] = res = &hose->io_resource;
435 		if (!res->flags) {
436 			if (io_offset)
437 				printk(KERN_ERR "I/O resource not set for host"
438 				       " bridge %d\n", hose->global_number);
439 			res->start = 0;
440 			res->end = IO_SPACE_LIMIT;
441 			res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
442 		}
443 		res->start = (res->start + io_offset) & 0xffffffffu;
444 		res->end = (res->end + io_offset) & 0xffffffffu;
445 
446 		for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
447 			res = &hose->mem_resources[i];
448 			if (!res->flags) {
449 				if (i > 0)
450 					continue;
451 				printk(KERN_ERR "Memory resource not set for "
452 				       "host bridge %d\n", hose->global_number);
453 				res->start = hose->pci_mem_offset;
454 				res->end = ~0U;
455 				res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
456 			}
457 			bus->resource[i+1] = res;
458 		}
459 	}
460 }
461 
462 /* the next one is stolen from the alpha port... */
463 void __init
464 pcibios_update_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, int irq)
465 {
466 	pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, irq);
467 	/* XXX FIXME - update OF device tree node interrupt property */
468 }
469 
470 static struct pci_controller*
471 pci_bus_to_hose(int bus)
472 {
473 	struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp;
474 
475 	list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node)
476 		if (bus >= hose->first_busno && bus <= hose->last_busno)
477 			return hose;
478 	return NULL;
479 }
480 
481 /* Provide information on locations of various I/O regions in physical
482  * memory.  Do this on a per-card basis so that we choose the right
483  * root bridge.
484  * Note that the returned IO or memory base is a physical address
485  */
486 
487 long sys_pciconfig_iobase(long which, unsigned long bus, unsigned long devfn)
488 {
489 	struct pci_controller* hose;
490 	long result = -EOPNOTSUPP;
491 
492 	hose = pci_bus_to_hose(bus);
493 	if (!hose)
494 		return -ENODEV;
495 
496 	switch (which) {
497 	case IOBASE_BRIDGE_NUMBER:
498 		return (long)hose->first_busno;
499 	case IOBASE_MEMORY:
500 		return (long)hose->pci_mem_offset;
501 	case IOBASE_IO:
502 		return (long)hose->io_base_phys;
503 	case IOBASE_ISA_IO:
504 		return (long)isa_io_base;
505 	case IOBASE_ISA_MEM:
506 		return (long)isa_mem_base;
507 	}
508 
509 	return result;
510 }
511 
512 unsigned long pci_address_to_pio(phys_addr_t address)
513 {
514 	struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp;
515 
516 	list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node) {
517 		unsigned int size = hose->io_resource.end -
518 			hose->io_resource.start + 1;
519 		if (address >= hose->io_base_phys &&
520 		    address < (hose->io_base_phys + size)) {
521 			unsigned long base =
522 				(unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
523 			return base + (address - hose->io_base_phys);
524 		}
525 	}
526 	return (unsigned int)-1;
527 }
528 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_address_to_pio);
529 
530 /*
531  * Null PCI config access functions, for the case when we can't
532  * find a hose.
533  */
534 #define NULL_PCI_OP(rw, size, type)					\
535 static int								\
536 null_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, type val)	\
537 {									\
538 	return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;    				\
539 }
540 
541 static int
542 null_read_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int offset,
543 		 int len, u32 *val)
544 {
545 	return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
546 }
547 
548 static int
549 null_write_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int offset,
550 		  int len, u32 val)
551 {
552 	return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
553 }
554 
555 static struct pci_ops null_pci_ops =
556 {
557 	.read = null_read_config,
558 	.write = null_write_config,
559 };
560 
561 /*
562  * These functions are used early on before PCI scanning is done
563  * and all of the pci_dev and pci_bus structures have been created.
564  */
565 static struct pci_bus *
566 fake_pci_bus(struct pci_controller *hose, int busnr)
567 {
568 	static struct pci_bus bus;
569 
570 	if (hose == 0) {
571 		hose = pci_bus_to_hose(busnr);
572 		if (hose == 0)
573 			printk(KERN_ERR "Can't find hose for PCI bus %d!\n", busnr);
574 	}
575 	bus.number = busnr;
576 	bus.sysdata = hose;
577 	bus.ops = hose? hose->ops: &null_pci_ops;
578 	return &bus;
579 }
580 
581 #define EARLY_PCI_OP(rw, size, type)					\
582 int early_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_controller *hose, int bus,	\
583 			       int devfn, int offset, type value)	\
584 {									\
585 	return pci_bus_##rw##_config_##size(fake_pci_bus(hose, bus),	\
586 					    devfn, offset, value);	\
587 }
588 
589 EARLY_PCI_OP(read, byte, u8 *)
590 EARLY_PCI_OP(read, word, u16 *)
591 EARLY_PCI_OP(read, dword, u32 *)
592 EARLY_PCI_OP(write, byte, u8)
593 EARLY_PCI_OP(write, word, u16)
594 EARLY_PCI_OP(write, dword, u32)
595 
596 extern int pci_bus_find_capability (struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int cap);
597 int early_find_capability(struct pci_controller *hose, int bus, int devfn,
598 			  int cap)
599 {
600 	return pci_bus_find_capability(fake_pci_bus(hose, bus), devfn, cap);
601 }
602