xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci-common.c (revision 84d517f3)
1 /*
2  * Contains common pci routines for ALL ppc platform
3  * (based on pci_32.c and pci_64.c)
4  *
5  * Port for PPC64 David Engebretsen, IBM Corp.
6  * Contains common pci routines for ppc64 platform, pSeries and iSeries brands.
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 2003 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
9  *   Rework, based on alpha PCI code.
10  *
11  * Common pmac/prep/chrp pci routines. -- Cort
12  *
13  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
15  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
16  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
17  */
18 
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/pci.h>
21 #include <linux/string.h>
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
24 #include <linux/export.h>
25 #include <linux/of_address.h>
26 #include <linux/of_pci.h>
27 #include <linux/mm.h>
28 #include <linux/list.h>
29 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
30 #include <linux/irq.h>
31 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
33 #include <linux/vgaarb.h>
34 
35 #include <asm/processor.h>
36 #include <asm/io.h>
37 #include <asm/prom.h>
38 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
39 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
40 #include <asm/machdep.h>
41 #include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
42 #include <asm/eeh.h>
43 
44 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(hose_spinlock);
45 LIST_HEAD(hose_list);
46 
47 /* XXX kill that some day ... */
48 static int global_phb_number;		/* Global phb counter */
49 
50 /* ISA Memory physical address */
51 resource_size_t isa_mem_base;
52 
53 
54 static struct dma_map_ops *pci_dma_ops = &dma_direct_ops;
55 
56 void set_pci_dma_ops(struct dma_map_ops *dma_ops)
57 {
58 	pci_dma_ops = dma_ops;
59 }
60 
61 struct dma_map_ops *get_pci_dma_ops(void)
62 {
63 	return pci_dma_ops;
64 }
65 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_pci_dma_ops);
66 
67 struct pci_controller *pcibios_alloc_controller(struct device_node *dev)
68 {
69 	struct pci_controller *phb;
70 
71 	phb = zalloc_maybe_bootmem(sizeof(struct pci_controller), GFP_KERNEL);
72 	if (phb == NULL)
73 		return NULL;
74 	spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
75 	phb->global_number = global_phb_number++;
76 	list_add_tail(&phb->list_node, &hose_list);
77 	spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
78 	phb->dn = dev;
79 	phb->is_dynamic = mem_init_done;
80 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
81 	if (dev) {
82 		int nid = of_node_to_nid(dev);
83 
84 		if (nid < 0 || !node_online(nid))
85 			nid = -1;
86 
87 		PHB_SET_NODE(phb, nid);
88 	}
89 #endif
90 	return phb;
91 }
92 
93 void pcibios_free_controller(struct pci_controller *phb)
94 {
95 	spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
96 	list_del(&phb->list_node);
97 	spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
98 
99 	if (phb->is_dynamic)
100 		kfree(phb);
101 }
102 
103 /*
104  * The function is used to return the minimal alignment
105  * for memory or I/O windows of the associated P2P bridge.
106  * By default, 4KiB alignment for I/O windows and 1MiB for
107  * memory windows.
108  */
109 resource_size_t pcibios_window_alignment(struct pci_bus *bus,
110 					 unsigned long type)
111 {
112 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_window_alignment)
113 		return ppc_md.pcibios_window_alignment(bus, type);
114 
115 	/*
116 	 * PCI core will figure out the default
117 	 * alignment: 4KiB for I/O and 1MiB for
118 	 * memory window.
119 	 */
120 	return 1;
121 }
122 
123 static resource_size_t pcibios_io_size(const struct pci_controller *hose)
124 {
125 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
126 	return hose->pci_io_size;
127 #else
128 	return resource_size(&hose->io_resource);
129 #endif
130 }
131 
132 int pcibios_vaddr_is_ioport(void __iomem *address)
133 {
134 	int ret = 0;
135 	struct pci_controller *hose;
136 	resource_size_t size;
137 
138 	spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
139 	list_for_each_entry(hose, &hose_list, list_node) {
140 		size = pcibios_io_size(hose);
141 		if (address >= hose->io_base_virt &&
142 		    address < (hose->io_base_virt + size)) {
143 			ret = 1;
144 			break;
145 		}
146 	}
147 	spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
148 	return ret;
149 }
150 
151 unsigned long pci_address_to_pio(phys_addr_t address)
152 {
153 	struct pci_controller *hose;
154 	resource_size_t size;
155 	unsigned long ret = ~0;
156 
157 	spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
158 	list_for_each_entry(hose, &hose_list, list_node) {
159 		size = pcibios_io_size(hose);
160 		if (address >= hose->io_base_phys &&
161 		    address < (hose->io_base_phys + size)) {
162 			unsigned long base =
163 				(unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
164 			ret = base + (address - hose->io_base_phys);
165 			break;
166 		}
167 	}
168 	spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
169 
170 	return ret;
171 }
172 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_address_to_pio);
173 
174 /*
175  * Return the domain number for this bus.
176  */
177 int pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *bus)
178 {
179 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
180 
181 	return hose->global_number;
182 }
183 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_domain_nr);
184 
185 /* This routine is meant to be used early during boot, when the
186  * PCI bus numbers have not yet been assigned, and you need to
187  * issue PCI config cycles to an OF device.
188  * It could also be used to "fix" RTAS config cycles if you want
189  * to set pci_assign_all_buses to 1 and still use RTAS for PCI
190  * config cycles.
191  */
192 struct pci_controller* pci_find_hose_for_OF_device(struct device_node* node)
193 {
194 	while(node) {
195 		struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp;
196 		list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node)
197 			if (hose->dn == node)
198 				return hose;
199 		node = node->parent;
200 	}
201 	return NULL;
202 }
203 
204 /*
205  * Reads the interrupt pin to determine if interrupt is use by card.
206  * If the interrupt is used, then gets the interrupt line from the
207  * openfirmware and sets it in the pci_dev and pci_config line.
208  */
209 static int pci_read_irq_line(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
210 {
211 	struct of_phandle_args oirq;
212 	unsigned int virq;
213 
214 	pr_debug("PCI: Try to map irq for %s...\n", pci_name(pci_dev));
215 
216 #ifdef DEBUG
217 	memset(&oirq, 0xff, sizeof(oirq));
218 #endif
219 	/* Try to get a mapping from the device-tree */
220 	if (of_irq_parse_pci(pci_dev, &oirq)) {
221 		u8 line, pin;
222 
223 		/* If that fails, lets fallback to what is in the config
224 		 * space and map that through the default controller. We
225 		 * also set the type to level low since that's what PCI
226 		 * interrupts are. If your platform does differently, then
227 		 * either provide a proper interrupt tree or don't use this
228 		 * function.
229 		 */
230 		if (pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &pin))
231 			return -1;
232 		if (pin == 0)
233 			return -1;
234 		if (pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, &line) ||
235 		    line == 0xff || line == 0) {
236 			return -1;
237 		}
238 		pr_debug(" No map ! Using line %d (pin %d) from PCI config\n",
239 			 line, pin);
240 
241 		virq = irq_create_mapping(NULL, line);
242 		if (virq != NO_IRQ)
243 			irq_set_irq_type(virq, IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW);
244 	} else {
245 		pr_debug(" Got one, spec %d cells (0x%08x 0x%08x...) on %s\n",
246 			 oirq.args_count, oirq.args[0], oirq.args[1],
247 			 of_node_full_name(oirq.np));
248 
249 		virq = irq_create_of_mapping(&oirq);
250 	}
251 	if(virq == NO_IRQ) {
252 		pr_debug(" Failed to map !\n");
253 		return -1;
254 	}
255 
256 	pr_debug(" Mapped to linux irq %d\n", virq);
257 
258 	pci_dev->irq = virq;
259 
260 	return 0;
261 }
262 
263 /*
264  * Platform support for /proc/bus/pci/X/Y mmap()s,
265  * modelled on the sparc64 implementation by Dave Miller.
266  *  -- paulus.
267  */
268 
269 /*
270  * Adjust vm_pgoff of VMA such that it is the physical page offset
271  * corresponding to the 32-bit pci bus offset for DEV requested by the user.
272  *
273  * Basically, the user finds the base address for his device which he wishes
274  * to mmap.  They read the 32-bit value from the config space base register,
275  * add whatever PAGE_SIZE multiple offset they wish, and feed this into the
276  * offset parameter of mmap on /proc/bus/pci/XXX for that device.
277  *
278  * Returns negative error code on failure, zero on success.
279  */
280 static struct resource *__pci_mmap_make_offset(struct pci_dev *dev,
281 					       resource_size_t *offset,
282 					       enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
283 {
284 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
285 	unsigned long io_offset = 0;
286 	int i, res_bit;
287 
288 	if (hose == NULL)
289 		return NULL;		/* should never happen */
290 
291 	/* If memory, add on the PCI bridge address offset */
292 	if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem) {
293 #if 0 /* See comment in pci_resource_to_user() for why this is disabled */
294 		*offset += hose->pci_mem_offset;
295 #endif
296 		res_bit = IORESOURCE_MEM;
297 	} else {
298 		io_offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
299 		*offset += io_offset;
300 		res_bit = IORESOURCE_IO;
301 	}
302 
303 	/*
304 	 * Check that the offset requested corresponds to one of the
305 	 * resources of the device.
306 	 */
307 	for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
308 		struct resource *rp = &dev->resource[i];
309 		int flags = rp->flags;
310 
311 		/* treat ROM as memory (should be already) */
312 		if (i == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE)
313 			flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM;
314 
315 		/* Active and same type? */
316 		if ((flags & res_bit) == 0)
317 			continue;
318 
319 		/* In the range of this resource? */
320 		if (*offset < (rp->start & PAGE_MASK) || *offset > rp->end)
321 			continue;
322 
323 		/* found it! construct the final physical address */
324 		if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io)
325 			*offset += hose->io_base_phys - io_offset;
326 		return rp;
327 	}
328 
329 	return NULL;
330 }
331 
332 /*
333  * Set vm_page_prot of VMA, as appropriate for this architecture, for a pci
334  * device mapping.
335  */
336 static pgprot_t __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *rp,
337 				      pgprot_t protection,
338 				      enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state,
339 				      int write_combine)
340 {
341 
342 	/* Write combine is always 0 on non-memory space mappings. On
343 	 * memory space, if the user didn't pass 1, we check for a
344 	 * "prefetchable" resource. This is a bit hackish, but we use
345 	 * this to workaround the inability of /sysfs to provide a write
346 	 * combine bit
347 	 */
348 	if (mmap_state != pci_mmap_mem)
349 		write_combine = 0;
350 	else if (write_combine == 0) {
351 		if (rp->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
352 			write_combine = 1;
353 	}
354 
355 	/* XXX would be nice to have a way to ask for write-through */
356 	if (write_combine)
357 		return pgprot_noncached_wc(protection);
358 	else
359 		return pgprot_noncached(protection);
360 }
361 
362 /*
363  * This one is used by /dev/mem and fbdev who have no clue about the
364  * PCI device, it tries to find the PCI device first and calls the
365  * above routine
366  */
367 pgprot_t pci_phys_mem_access_prot(struct file *file,
368 				  unsigned long pfn,
369 				  unsigned long size,
370 				  pgprot_t prot)
371 {
372 	struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
373 	struct resource *found = NULL;
374 	resource_size_t offset = ((resource_size_t)pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT;
375 	int i;
376 
377 	if (page_is_ram(pfn))
378 		return prot;
379 
380 	prot = pgprot_noncached(prot);
381 	for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
382 		for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
383 			struct resource *rp = &pdev->resource[i];
384 			int flags = rp->flags;
385 
386 			/* Active and same type? */
387 			if ((flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) == 0)
388 				continue;
389 			/* In the range of this resource? */
390 			if (offset < (rp->start & PAGE_MASK) ||
391 			    offset > rp->end)
392 				continue;
393 			found = rp;
394 			break;
395 		}
396 		if (found)
397 			break;
398 	}
399 	if (found) {
400 		if (found->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
401 			prot = pgprot_noncached_wc(prot);
402 		pci_dev_put(pdev);
403 	}
404 
405 	pr_debug("PCI: Non-PCI map for %llx, prot: %lx\n",
406 		 (unsigned long long)offset, pgprot_val(prot));
407 
408 	return prot;
409 }
410 
411 
412 /*
413  * Perform the actual remap of the pages for a PCI device mapping, as
414  * appropriate for this architecture.  The region in the process to map
415  * is described by vm_start and vm_end members of VMA, the base physical
416  * address is found in vm_pgoff.
417  * The pci device structure is provided so that architectures may make mapping
418  * decisions on a per-device or per-bus basis.
419  *
420  * Returns a negative error code on failure, zero on success.
421  */
422 int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
423 			enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine)
424 {
425 	resource_size_t offset =
426 		((resource_size_t)vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT;
427 	struct resource *rp;
428 	int ret;
429 
430 	rp = __pci_mmap_make_offset(dev, &offset, mmap_state);
431 	if (rp == NULL)
432 		return -EINVAL;
433 
434 	vma->vm_pgoff = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
435 	vma->vm_page_prot = __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(dev, rp,
436 						  vma->vm_page_prot,
437 						  mmap_state, write_combine);
438 
439 	ret = remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
440 			       vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, vma->vm_page_prot);
441 
442 	return ret;
443 }
444 
445 /* This provides legacy IO read access on a bus */
446 int pci_legacy_read(struct pci_bus *bus, loff_t port, u32 *val, size_t size)
447 {
448 	unsigned long offset;
449 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
450 	struct resource *rp = &hose->io_resource;
451 	void __iomem *addr;
452 
453 	/* Check if port can be supported by that bus. We only check
454 	 * the ranges of the PHB though, not the bus itself as the rules
455 	 * for forwarding legacy cycles down bridges are not our problem
456 	 * here. So if the host bridge supports it, we do it.
457 	 */
458 	offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
459 	offset += port;
460 
461 	if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
462 		return -ENXIO;
463 	if (offset < rp->start || (offset + size) > rp->end)
464 		return -ENXIO;
465 	addr = hose->io_base_virt + port;
466 
467 	switch(size) {
468 	case 1:
469 		*((u8 *)val) = in_8(addr);
470 		return 1;
471 	case 2:
472 		if (port & 1)
473 			return -EINVAL;
474 		*((u16 *)val) = in_le16(addr);
475 		return 2;
476 	case 4:
477 		if (port & 3)
478 			return -EINVAL;
479 		*((u32 *)val) = in_le32(addr);
480 		return 4;
481 	}
482 	return -EINVAL;
483 }
484 
485 /* This provides legacy IO write access on a bus */
486 int pci_legacy_write(struct pci_bus *bus, loff_t port, u32 val, size_t size)
487 {
488 	unsigned long offset;
489 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
490 	struct resource *rp = &hose->io_resource;
491 	void __iomem *addr;
492 
493 	/* Check if port can be supported by that bus. We only check
494 	 * the ranges of the PHB though, not the bus itself as the rules
495 	 * for forwarding legacy cycles down bridges are not our problem
496 	 * here. So if the host bridge supports it, we do it.
497 	 */
498 	offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
499 	offset += port;
500 
501 	if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
502 		return -ENXIO;
503 	if (offset < rp->start || (offset + size) > rp->end)
504 		return -ENXIO;
505 	addr = hose->io_base_virt + port;
506 
507 	/* WARNING: The generic code is idiotic. It gets passed a pointer
508 	 * to what can be a 1, 2 or 4 byte quantity and always reads that
509 	 * as a u32, which means that we have to correct the location of
510 	 * the data read within those 32 bits for size 1 and 2
511 	 */
512 	switch(size) {
513 	case 1:
514 		out_8(addr, val >> 24);
515 		return 1;
516 	case 2:
517 		if (port & 1)
518 			return -EINVAL;
519 		out_le16(addr, val >> 16);
520 		return 2;
521 	case 4:
522 		if (port & 3)
523 			return -EINVAL;
524 		out_le32(addr, val);
525 		return 4;
526 	}
527 	return -EINVAL;
528 }
529 
530 /* This provides legacy IO or memory mmap access on a bus */
531 int pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(struct pci_bus *bus,
532 			       struct vm_area_struct *vma,
533 			       enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
534 {
535 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
536 	resource_size_t offset =
537 		((resource_size_t)vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT;
538 	resource_size_t size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
539 	struct resource *rp;
540 
541 	pr_debug("pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(%04x:%02x, %s @%llx..%llx)\n",
542 		 pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
543 		 mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem ? "MEM" : "IO",
544 		 (unsigned long long)offset,
545 		 (unsigned long long)(offset + size - 1));
546 
547 	if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem) {
548 		/* Hack alert !
549 		 *
550 		 * Because X is lame and can fail starting if it gets an error trying
551 		 * to mmap legacy_mem (instead of just moving on without legacy memory
552 		 * access) we fake it here by giving it anonymous memory, effectively
553 		 * behaving just like /dev/zero
554 		 */
555 		if ((offset + size) > hose->isa_mem_size) {
556 			printk(KERN_DEBUG
557 			       "Process %s (pid:%d) mapped non-existing PCI legacy memory for 0%04x:%02x\n",
558 			       current->comm, current->pid, pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
559 			if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)
560 				return shmem_zero_setup(vma);
561 			return 0;
562 		}
563 		offset += hose->isa_mem_phys;
564 	} else {
565 		unsigned long io_offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
566 		unsigned long roffset = offset + io_offset;
567 		rp = &hose->io_resource;
568 		if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
569 			return -ENXIO;
570 		if (roffset < rp->start || (roffset + size) > rp->end)
571 			return -ENXIO;
572 		offset += hose->io_base_phys;
573 	}
574 	pr_debug(" -> mapping phys %llx\n", (unsigned long long)offset);
575 
576 	vma->vm_pgoff = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
577 	vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
578 	return remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
579 			       vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,
580 			       vma->vm_page_prot);
581 }
582 
583 void pci_resource_to_user(const struct pci_dev *dev, int bar,
584 			  const struct resource *rsrc,
585 			  resource_size_t *start, resource_size_t *end)
586 {
587 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
588 	resource_size_t offset = 0;
589 
590 	if (hose == NULL)
591 		return;
592 
593 	if (rsrc->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
594 		offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
595 
596 	/* We pass a fully fixed up address to userland for MMIO instead of
597 	 * a BAR value because X is lame and expects to be able to use that
598 	 * to pass to /dev/mem !
599 	 *
600 	 * That means that we'll have potentially 64 bits values where some
601 	 * userland apps only expect 32 (like X itself since it thinks only
602 	 * Sparc has 64 bits MMIO) but if we don't do that, we break it on
603 	 * 32 bits CHRPs :-(
604 	 *
605 	 * Hopefully, the sysfs insterface is immune to that gunk. Once X
606 	 * has been fixed (and the fix spread enough), we can re-enable the
607 	 * 2 lines below and pass down a BAR value to userland. In that case
608 	 * we'll also have to re-enable the matching code in
609 	 * __pci_mmap_make_offset().
610 	 *
611 	 * BenH.
612 	 */
613 #if 0
614 	else if (rsrc->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
615 		offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
616 #endif
617 
618 	*start = rsrc->start - offset;
619 	*end = rsrc->end - offset;
620 }
621 
622 /**
623  * pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges - Parse PCI bridge resources from device tree
624  * @hose: newly allocated pci_controller to be setup
625  * @dev: device node of the host bridge
626  * @primary: set if primary bus (32 bits only, soon to be deprecated)
627  *
628  * This function will parse the "ranges" property of a PCI host bridge device
629  * node and setup the resource mapping of a pci controller based on its
630  * content.
631  *
632  * Life would be boring if it wasn't for a few issues that we have to deal
633  * with here:
634  *
635  *   - We can only cope with one IO space range and up to 3 Memory space
636  *     ranges. However, some machines (thanks Apple !) tend to split their
637  *     space into lots of small contiguous ranges. So we have to coalesce.
638  *
639  *   - Some busses have IO space not starting at 0, which causes trouble with
640  *     the way we do our IO resource renumbering. The code somewhat deals with
641  *     it for 64 bits but I would expect problems on 32 bits.
642  *
643  *   - Some 32 bits platforms such as 4xx can have physical space larger than
644  *     32 bits so we need to use 64 bits values for the parsing
645  */
646 void pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges(struct pci_controller *hose,
647 				  struct device_node *dev, int primary)
648 {
649 	const __be32 *ranges;
650 	int rlen;
651 	int pna = of_n_addr_cells(dev);
652 	int np = pna + 5;
653 	int memno = 0;
654 	u32 pci_space;
655 	unsigned long long pci_addr, cpu_addr, pci_next, cpu_next, size;
656 	struct resource *res;
657 
658 	printk(KERN_INFO "PCI host bridge %s %s ranges:\n",
659 	       dev->full_name, primary ? "(primary)" : "");
660 
661 	/* Get ranges property */
662 	ranges = of_get_property(dev, "ranges", &rlen);
663 	if (ranges == NULL)
664 		return;
665 
666 	/* Parse it */
667 	while ((rlen -= np * 4) >= 0) {
668 		/* Read next ranges element */
669 		pci_space = of_read_number(ranges, 1);
670 		pci_addr = of_read_number(ranges + 1, 2);
671 		cpu_addr = of_translate_address(dev, ranges + 3);
672 		size = of_read_number(ranges + pna + 3, 2);
673 		ranges += np;
674 
675 		/* If we failed translation or got a zero-sized region
676 		 * (some FW try to feed us with non sensical zero sized regions
677 		 * such as power3 which look like some kind of attempt at exposing
678 		 * the VGA memory hole)
679 		 */
680 		if (cpu_addr == OF_BAD_ADDR || size == 0)
681 			continue;
682 
683 		/* Now consume following elements while they are contiguous */
684 		for (; rlen >= np * sizeof(u32);
685 		     ranges += np, rlen -= np * 4) {
686 			if (of_read_number(ranges, 1) != pci_space)
687 				break;
688 			pci_next = of_read_number(ranges + 1, 2);
689 			cpu_next = of_translate_address(dev, ranges + 3);
690 			if (pci_next != pci_addr + size ||
691 			    cpu_next != cpu_addr + size)
692 				break;
693 			size += of_read_number(ranges + pna + 3, 2);
694 		}
695 
696 		/* Act based on address space type */
697 		res = NULL;
698 		switch ((pci_space >> 24) & 0x3) {
699 		case 1:		/* PCI IO space */
700 			printk(KERN_INFO
701 			       "  IO 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx\n",
702 			       cpu_addr, cpu_addr + size - 1, pci_addr);
703 
704 			/* We support only one IO range */
705 			if (hose->pci_io_size) {
706 				printk(KERN_INFO
707 				       " \\--> Skipped (too many) !\n");
708 				continue;
709 			}
710 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
711 			/* On 32 bits, limit I/O space to 16MB */
712 			if (size > 0x01000000)
713 				size = 0x01000000;
714 
715 			/* 32 bits needs to map IOs here */
716 			hose->io_base_virt = ioremap(cpu_addr, size);
717 
718 			/* Expect trouble if pci_addr is not 0 */
719 			if (primary)
720 				isa_io_base =
721 					(unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt;
722 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
723 			/* pci_io_size and io_base_phys always represent IO
724 			 * space starting at 0 so we factor in pci_addr
725 			 */
726 			hose->pci_io_size = pci_addr + size;
727 			hose->io_base_phys = cpu_addr - pci_addr;
728 
729 			/* Build resource */
730 			res = &hose->io_resource;
731 			res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
732 			res->start = pci_addr;
733 			break;
734 		case 2:		/* PCI Memory space */
735 		case 3:		/* PCI 64 bits Memory space */
736 			printk(KERN_INFO
737 			       " MEM 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx %s\n",
738 			       cpu_addr, cpu_addr + size - 1, pci_addr,
739 			       (pci_space & 0x40000000) ? "Prefetch" : "");
740 
741 			/* We support only 3 memory ranges */
742 			if (memno >= 3) {
743 				printk(KERN_INFO
744 				       " \\--> Skipped (too many) !\n");
745 				continue;
746 			}
747 			/* Handles ISA memory hole space here */
748 			if (pci_addr == 0) {
749 				if (primary || isa_mem_base == 0)
750 					isa_mem_base = cpu_addr;
751 				hose->isa_mem_phys = cpu_addr;
752 				hose->isa_mem_size = size;
753 			}
754 
755 			/* Build resource */
756 			hose->mem_offset[memno] = cpu_addr - pci_addr;
757 			res = &hose->mem_resources[memno++];
758 			res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
759 			if (pci_space & 0x40000000)
760 				res->flags |= IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
761 			res->start = cpu_addr;
762 			break;
763 		}
764 		if (res != NULL) {
765 			res->name = dev->full_name;
766 			res->end = res->start + size - 1;
767 			res->parent = NULL;
768 			res->sibling = NULL;
769 			res->child = NULL;
770 		}
771 	}
772 }
773 
774 /* Decide whether to display the domain number in /proc */
775 int pci_proc_domain(struct pci_bus *bus)
776 {
777 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
778 
779 	if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_ENABLE_PROC_DOMAINS))
780 		return 0;
781 	if (pci_has_flag(PCI_COMPAT_DOMAIN_0))
782 		return hose->global_number != 0;
783 	return 1;
784 }
785 
786 int pcibios_root_bridge_prepare(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge)
787 {
788 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_root_bridge_prepare)
789 		return ppc_md.pcibios_root_bridge_prepare(bridge);
790 
791 	return 0;
792 }
793 
794 /* This header fixup will do the resource fixup for all devices as they are
795  * probed, but not for bridge ranges
796  */
797 static void pcibios_fixup_resources(struct pci_dev *dev)
798 {
799 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
800 	int i;
801 
802 	if (!hose) {
803 		printk(KERN_ERR "No host bridge for PCI dev %s !\n",
804 		       pci_name(dev));
805 		return;
806 	}
807 	for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
808 		struct resource *res = dev->resource + i;
809 		struct pci_bus_region reg;
810 		if (!res->flags)
811 			continue;
812 
813 		/* If we're going to re-assign everything, we mark all resources
814 		 * as unset (and 0-base them). In addition, we mark BARs starting
815 		 * at 0 as unset as well, except if PCI_PROBE_ONLY is also set
816 		 * since in that case, we don't want to re-assign anything
817 		 */
818 		pcibios_resource_to_bus(dev->bus, &reg, res);
819 		if (pci_has_flag(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC) ||
820 		    (reg.start == 0 && !pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY))) {
821 			/* Only print message if not re-assigning */
822 			if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC))
823 				pr_debug("PCI:%s Resource %d %016llx-%016llx [%x] "
824 					 "is unassigned\n",
825 					 pci_name(dev), i,
826 					 (unsigned long long)res->start,
827 					 (unsigned long long)res->end,
828 					 (unsigned int)res->flags);
829 			res->end -= res->start;
830 			res->start = 0;
831 			res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
832 			continue;
833 		}
834 
835 		pr_debug("PCI:%s Resource %d %016llx-%016llx [%x]\n",
836 			 pci_name(dev), i,
837 			 (unsigned long long)res->start,\
838 			 (unsigned long long)res->end,
839 			 (unsigned int)res->flags);
840 	}
841 
842 	/* Call machine specific resource fixup */
843 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources)
844 		ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources(dev);
845 }
846 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, pcibios_fixup_resources);
847 
848 /* This function tries to figure out if a bridge resource has been initialized
849  * by the firmware or not. It doesn't have to be absolutely bullet proof, but
850  * things go more smoothly when it gets it right. It should covers cases such
851  * as Apple "closed" bridge resources and bare-metal pSeries unassigned bridges
852  */
853 static int pcibios_uninitialized_bridge_resource(struct pci_bus *bus,
854 						 struct resource *res)
855 {
856 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
857 	struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
858 	resource_size_t offset;
859 	struct pci_bus_region region;
860 	u16 command;
861 	int i;
862 
863 	/* We don't do anything if PCI_PROBE_ONLY is set */
864 	if (pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY))
865 		return 0;
866 
867 	/* Job is a bit different between memory and IO */
868 	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
869 		pcibios_resource_to_bus(dev->bus, &region, res);
870 
871 		/* If the BAR is non-0 then it's probably been initialized */
872 		if (region.start != 0)
873 			return 0;
874 
875 		/* The BAR is 0, let's check if memory decoding is enabled on
876 		 * the bridge. If not, we consider it unassigned
877 		 */
878 		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
879 		if ((command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY) == 0)
880 			return 1;
881 
882 		/* Memory decoding is enabled and the BAR is 0. If any of the bridge
883 		 * resources covers that starting address (0 then it's good enough for
884 		 * us for memory space)
885 		 */
886 		for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
887 			if ((hose->mem_resources[i].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) &&
888 			    hose->mem_resources[i].start == hose->mem_offset[i])
889 				return 0;
890 		}
891 
892 		/* Well, it starts at 0 and we know it will collide so we may as
893 		 * well consider it as unassigned. That covers the Apple case.
894 		 */
895 		return 1;
896 	} else {
897 		/* If the BAR is non-0, then we consider it assigned */
898 		offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
899 		if (((res->start - offset) & 0xfffffffful) != 0)
900 			return 0;
901 
902 		/* Here, we are a bit different than memory as typically IO space
903 		 * starting at low addresses -is- valid. What we do instead if that
904 		 * we consider as unassigned anything that doesn't have IO enabled
905 		 * in the PCI command register, and that's it.
906 		 */
907 		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
908 		if (command & PCI_COMMAND_IO)
909 			return 0;
910 
911 		/* It's starting at 0 and IO is disabled in the bridge, consider
912 		 * it unassigned
913 		 */
914 		return 1;
915 	}
916 }
917 
918 /* Fixup resources of a PCI<->PCI bridge */
919 static void pcibios_fixup_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus)
920 {
921 	struct resource *res;
922 	int i;
923 
924 	struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
925 
926 	pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, res, i) {
927 		if (!res || !res->flags)
928 			continue;
929 		if (i >= 3 && bus->self->transparent)
930 			continue;
931 
932 		/* If we're going to reassign everything, we can
933 		 * shrink the P2P resource to have size as being
934 		 * of 0 in order to save space.
935 		 */
936 		if (pci_has_flag(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC)) {
937 			res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
938 			res->start = 0;
939 			res->end = -1;
940 			continue;
941 		}
942 
943 		pr_debug("PCI:%s Bus rsrc %d %016llx-%016llx [%x]\n",
944 			 pci_name(dev), i,
945 			 (unsigned long long)res->start,\
946 			 (unsigned long long)res->end,
947 			 (unsigned int)res->flags);
948 
949 		/* Try to detect uninitialized P2P bridge resources,
950 		 * and clear them out so they get re-assigned later
951 		 */
952 		if (pcibios_uninitialized_bridge_resource(bus, res)) {
953 			res->flags = 0;
954 			pr_debug("PCI:%s            (unassigned)\n", pci_name(dev));
955 		}
956 	}
957 }
958 
959 void pcibios_setup_bus_self(struct pci_bus *bus)
960 {
961 	/* Fix up the bus resources for P2P bridges */
962 	if (bus->self != NULL)
963 		pcibios_fixup_bridge(bus);
964 
965 	/* Platform specific bus fixups. This is currently only used
966 	 * by fsl_pci and I'm hoping to get rid of it at some point
967 	 */
968 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_bus)
969 		ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_bus(bus);
970 
971 	/* Setup bus DMA mappings */
972 	if (ppc_md.pci_dma_bus_setup)
973 		ppc_md.pci_dma_bus_setup(bus);
974 }
975 
976 static void pcibios_setup_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
977 {
978 	/* Fixup NUMA node as it may not be setup yet by the generic
979 	 * code and is needed by the DMA init
980 	 */
981 	set_dev_node(&dev->dev, pcibus_to_node(dev->bus));
982 
983 	/* Hook up default DMA ops */
984 	set_dma_ops(&dev->dev, pci_dma_ops);
985 	set_dma_offset(&dev->dev, PCI_DRAM_OFFSET);
986 
987 	/* Additional platform DMA/iommu setup */
988 	if (ppc_md.pci_dma_dev_setup)
989 		ppc_md.pci_dma_dev_setup(dev);
990 
991 	/* Read default IRQs and fixup if necessary */
992 	pci_read_irq_line(dev);
993 	if (ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup)
994 		ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup(dev);
995 }
996 
997 int pcibios_add_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
998 {
999 	/*
1000 	 * We can only call pcibios_setup_device() after bus setup is complete,
1001 	 * since some of the platform specific DMA setup code depends on it.
1002 	 */
1003 	if (dev->bus->is_added)
1004 		pcibios_setup_device(dev);
1005 	return 0;
1006 }
1007 
1008 void pcibios_setup_bus_devices(struct pci_bus *bus)
1009 {
1010 	struct pci_dev *dev;
1011 
1012 	pr_debug("PCI: Fixup bus devices %d (%s)\n",
1013 		 bus->number, bus->self ? pci_name(bus->self) : "PHB");
1014 
1015 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1016 		/* Cardbus can call us to add new devices to a bus, so ignore
1017 		 * those who are already fully discovered
1018 		 */
1019 		if (dev->is_added)
1020 			continue;
1021 
1022 		pcibios_setup_device(dev);
1023 	}
1024 }
1025 
1026 void pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev)
1027 {
1028 	/* No special bus mastering setup handling */
1029 }
1030 
1031 void pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1032 {
1033 	/* When called from the generic PCI probe, read PCI<->PCI bridge
1034 	 * bases. This is -not- called when generating the PCI tree from
1035 	 * the OF device-tree.
1036 	 */
1037 	pci_read_bridge_bases(bus);
1038 
1039 	/* Now fixup the bus bus */
1040 	pcibios_setup_bus_self(bus);
1041 
1042 	/* Now fixup devices on that bus */
1043 	pcibios_setup_bus_devices(bus);
1044 }
1045 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_fixup_bus);
1046 
1047 void pci_fixup_cardbus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1048 {
1049 	/* Now fixup devices on that bus */
1050 	pcibios_setup_bus_devices(bus);
1051 }
1052 
1053 
1054 static int skip_isa_ioresource_align(struct pci_dev *dev)
1055 {
1056 	if (pci_has_flag(PCI_CAN_SKIP_ISA_ALIGN) &&
1057 	    !(dev->bus->bridge_ctl & PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_ISA))
1058 		return 1;
1059 	return 0;
1060 }
1061 
1062 /*
1063  * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
1064  * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
1065  * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
1066  * modulo 0x400.
1067  *
1068  * Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode
1069  * the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region
1070  * is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16
1071  * bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff,
1072  * but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff
1073  * which might have be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff..
1074  */
1075 resource_size_t pcibios_align_resource(void *data, const struct resource *res,
1076 				resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
1077 {
1078 	struct pci_dev *dev = data;
1079 	resource_size_t start = res->start;
1080 
1081 	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
1082 		if (skip_isa_ioresource_align(dev))
1083 			return start;
1084 		if (start & 0x300)
1085 			start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
1086 	}
1087 
1088 	return start;
1089 }
1090 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_align_resource);
1091 
1092 /*
1093  * Reparent resource children of pr that conflict with res
1094  * under res, and make res replace those children.
1095  */
1096 static int reparent_resources(struct resource *parent,
1097 				     struct resource *res)
1098 {
1099 	struct resource *p, **pp;
1100 	struct resource **firstpp = NULL;
1101 
1102 	for (pp = &parent->child; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp = &p->sibling) {
1103 		if (p->end < res->start)
1104 			continue;
1105 		if (res->end < p->start)
1106 			break;
1107 		if (p->start < res->start || p->end > res->end)
1108 			return -1;	/* not completely contained */
1109 		if (firstpp == NULL)
1110 			firstpp = pp;
1111 	}
1112 	if (firstpp == NULL)
1113 		return -1;	/* didn't find any conflicting entries? */
1114 	res->parent = parent;
1115 	res->child = *firstpp;
1116 	res->sibling = *pp;
1117 	*firstpp = res;
1118 	*pp = NULL;
1119 	for (p = res->child; p != NULL; p = p->sibling) {
1120 		p->parent = res;
1121 		pr_debug("PCI: Reparented %s [%llx..%llx] under %s\n",
1122 			 p->name,
1123 			 (unsigned long long)p->start,
1124 			 (unsigned long long)p->end, res->name);
1125 	}
1126 	return 0;
1127 }
1128 
1129 /*
1130  *  Handle resources of PCI devices.  If the world were perfect, we could
1131  *  just allocate all the resource regions and do nothing more.  It isn't.
1132  *  On the other hand, we cannot just re-allocate all devices, as it would
1133  *  require us to know lots of host bridge internals.  So we attempt to
1134  *  keep as much of the original configuration as possible, but tweak it
1135  *  when it's found to be wrong.
1136  *
1137  *  Known BIOS problems we have to work around:
1138  *	- I/O or memory regions not configured
1139  *	- regions configured, but not enabled in the command register
1140  *	- bogus I/O addresses above 64K used
1141  *	- expansion ROMs left enabled (this may sound harmless, but given
1142  *	  the fact the PCI specs explicitly allow address decoders to be
1143  *	  shared between expansion ROMs and other resource regions, it's
1144  *	  at least dangerous)
1145  *
1146  *  Our solution:
1147  *	(1) Allocate resources for all buses behind PCI-to-PCI bridges.
1148  *	    This gives us fixed barriers on where we can allocate.
1149  *	(2) Allocate resources for all enabled devices.  If there is
1150  *	    a collision, just mark the resource as unallocated. Also
1151  *	    disable expansion ROMs during this step.
1152  *	(3) Try to allocate resources for disabled devices.  If the
1153  *	    resources were assigned correctly, everything goes well,
1154  *	    if they weren't, they won't disturb allocation of other
1155  *	    resources.
1156  *	(4) Assign new addresses to resources which were either
1157  *	    not configured at all or misconfigured.  If explicitly
1158  *	    requested by the user, configure expansion ROM address
1159  *	    as well.
1160  */
1161 
1162 void pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
1163 {
1164 	struct pci_bus *b;
1165 	int i;
1166 	struct resource *res, *pr;
1167 
1168 	pr_debug("PCI: Allocating bus resources for %04x:%02x...\n",
1169 		 pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
1170 
1171 	pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, res, i) {
1172 		if (!res || !res->flags || res->start > res->end || res->parent)
1173 			continue;
1174 
1175 		/* If the resource was left unset at this point, we clear it */
1176 		if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET)
1177 			goto clear_resource;
1178 
1179 		if (bus->parent == NULL)
1180 			pr = (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) ?
1181 				&ioport_resource : &iomem_resource;
1182 		else {
1183 			pr = pci_find_parent_resource(bus->self, res);
1184 			if (pr == res) {
1185 				/* this happens when the generic PCI
1186 				 * code (wrongly) decides that this
1187 				 * bridge is transparent  -- paulus
1188 				 */
1189 				continue;
1190 			}
1191 		}
1192 
1193 		pr_debug("PCI: %s (bus %d) bridge rsrc %d: %016llx-%016llx "
1194 			 "[0x%x], parent %p (%s)\n",
1195 			 bus->self ? pci_name(bus->self) : "PHB",
1196 			 bus->number, i,
1197 			 (unsigned long long)res->start,
1198 			 (unsigned long long)res->end,
1199 			 (unsigned int)res->flags,
1200 			 pr, (pr && pr->name) ? pr->name : "nil");
1201 
1202 		if (pr && !(pr->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET)) {
1203 			if (request_resource(pr, res) == 0)
1204 				continue;
1205 			/*
1206 			 * Must be a conflict with an existing entry.
1207 			 * Move that entry (or entries) under the
1208 			 * bridge resource and try again.
1209 			 */
1210 			if (reparent_resources(pr, res) == 0)
1211 				continue;
1212 		}
1213 		pr_warning("PCI: Cannot allocate resource region "
1214 			   "%d of PCI bridge %d, will remap\n", i, bus->number);
1215 	clear_resource:
1216 		/* The resource might be figured out when doing
1217 		 * reassignment based on the resources required
1218 		 * by the downstream PCI devices. Here we set
1219 		 * the size of the resource to be 0 in order to
1220 		 * save more space.
1221 		 */
1222 		res->start = 0;
1223 		res->end = -1;
1224 		res->flags = 0;
1225 	}
1226 
1227 	list_for_each_entry(b, &bus->children, node)
1228 		pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(b);
1229 }
1230 
1231 static inline void alloc_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int idx)
1232 {
1233 	struct resource *pr, *r = &dev->resource[idx];
1234 
1235 	pr_debug("PCI: Allocating %s: Resource %d: %016llx..%016llx [%x]\n",
1236 		 pci_name(dev), idx,
1237 		 (unsigned long long)r->start,
1238 		 (unsigned long long)r->end,
1239 		 (unsigned int)r->flags);
1240 
1241 	pr = pci_find_parent_resource(dev, r);
1242 	if (!pr || (pr->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET) ||
1243 	    request_resource(pr, r) < 0) {
1244 		printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: Cannot allocate resource region %d"
1245 		       " of device %s, will remap\n", idx, pci_name(dev));
1246 		if (pr)
1247 			pr_debug("PCI:  parent is %p: %016llx-%016llx [%x]\n",
1248 				 pr,
1249 				 (unsigned long long)pr->start,
1250 				 (unsigned long long)pr->end,
1251 				 (unsigned int)pr->flags);
1252 		/* We'll assign a new address later */
1253 		r->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
1254 		r->end -= r->start;
1255 		r->start = 0;
1256 	}
1257 }
1258 
1259 static void __init pcibios_allocate_resources(int pass)
1260 {
1261 	struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
1262 	int idx, disabled;
1263 	u16 command;
1264 	struct resource *r;
1265 
1266 	for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
1267 		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
1268 		for (idx = 0; idx <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; idx++) {
1269 			r = &dev->resource[idx];
1270 			if (r->parent)		/* Already allocated */
1271 				continue;
1272 			if (!r->flags || (r->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET))
1273 				continue;	/* Not assigned at all */
1274 			/* We only allocate ROMs on pass 1 just in case they
1275 			 * have been screwed up by firmware
1276 			 */
1277 			if (idx == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE )
1278 				disabled = 1;
1279 			if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
1280 				disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_IO);
1281 			else
1282 				disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);
1283 			if (pass == disabled)
1284 				alloc_resource(dev, idx);
1285 		}
1286 		if (pass)
1287 			continue;
1288 		r = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
1289 		if (r->flags) {
1290 			/* Turn the ROM off, leave the resource region,
1291 			 * but keep it unregistered.
1292 			 */
1293 			u32 reg;
1294 			pci_read_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg, &reg);
1295 			if (reg & PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE) {
1296 				pr_debug("PCI: Switching off ROM of %s\n",
1297 					 pci_name(dev));
1298 				r->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE;
1299 				pci_write_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg,
1300 						       reg & ~PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE);
1301 			}
1302 		}
1303 	}
1304 }
1305 
1306 static void __init pcibios_reserve_legacy_regions(struct pci_bus *bus)
1307 {
1308 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
1309 	resource_size_t	offset;
1310 	struct resource *res, *pres;
1311 	int i;
1312 
1313 	pr_debug("Reserving legacy ranges for domain %04x\n", pci_domain_nr(bus));
1314 
1315 	/* Check for IO */
1316 	if (!(hose->io_resource.flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
1317 		goto no_io;
1318 	offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
1319 	res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_KERNEL);
1320 	BUG_ON(res == NULL);
1321 	res->name = "Legacy IO";
1322 	res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
1323 	res->start = offset;
1324 	res->end = (offset + 0xfff) & 0xfffffffful;
1325 	pr_debug("Candidate legacy IO: %pR\n", res);
1326 	if (request_resource(&hose->io_resource, res)) {
1327 		printk(KERN_DEBUG
1328 		       "PCI %04x:%02x Cannot reserve Legacy IO %pR\n",
1329 		       pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number, res);
1330 		kfree(res);
1331 	}
1332 
1333  no_io:
1334 	/* Check for memory */
1335 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
1336 		pres = &hose->mem_resources[i];
1337 		offset = hose->mem_offset[i];
1338 		if (!(pres->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM))
1339 			continue;
1340 		pr_debug("hose mem res: %pR\n", pres);
1341 		if ((pres->start - offset) <= 0xa0000 &&
1342 		    (pres->end - offset) >= 0xbffff)
1343 			break;
1344 	}
1345 	if (i >= 3)
1346 		return;
1347 	res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_KERNEL);
1348 	BUG_ON(res == NULL);
1349 	res->name = "Legacy VGA memory";
1350 	res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
1351 	res->start = 0xa0000 + offset;
1352 	res->end = 0xbffff + offset;
1353 	pr_debug("Candidate VGA memory: %pR\n", res);
1354 	if (request_resource(pres, res)) {
1355 		printk(KERN_DEBUG
1356 		       "PCI %04x:%02x Cannot reserve VGA memory %pR\n",
1357 		       pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number, res);
1358 		kfree(res);
1359 	}
1360 }
1361 
1362 void __init pcibios_resource_survey(void)
1363 {
1364 	struct pci_bus *b;
1365 
1366 	/* Allocate and assign resources */
1367 	list_for_each_entry(b, &pci_root_buses, node)
1368 		pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(b);
1369 	pcibios_allocate_resources(0);
1370 	pcibios_allocate_resources(1);
1371 
1372 	/* Before we start assigning unassigned resource, we try to reserve
1373 	 * the low IO area and the VGA memory area if they intersect the
1374 	 * bus available resources to avoid allocating things on top of them
1375 	 */
1376 	if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
1377 		list_for_each_entry(b, &pci_root_buses, node)
1378 			pcibios_reserve_legacy_regions(b);
1379 	}
1380 
1381 	/* Now, if the platform didn't decide to blindly trust the firmware,
1382 	 * we proceed to assigning things that were left unassigned
1383 	 */
1384 	if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
1385 		pr_debug("PCI: Assigning unassigned resources...\n");
1386 		pci_assign_unassigned_resources();
1387 	}
1388 
1389 	/* Call machine dependent fixup */
1390 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup)
1391 		ppc_md.pcibios_fixup();
1392 }
1393 
1394 /* This is used by the PCI hotplug driver to allocate resource
1395  * of newly plugged busses. We can try to consolidate with the
1396  * rest of the code later, for now, keep it as-is as our main
1397  * resource allocation function doesn't deal with sub-trees yet.
1398  */
1399 void pcibios_claim_one_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1400 {
1401 	struct pci_dev *dev;
1402 	struct pci_bus *child_bus;
1403 
1404 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1405 		int i;
1406 
1407 		for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
1408 			struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
1409 
1410 			if (r->parent || !r->start || !r->flags)
1411 				continue;
1412 
1413 			pr_debug("PCI: Claiming %s: "
1414 				 "Resource %d: %016llx..%016llx [%x]\n",
1415 				 pci_name(dev), i,
1416 				 (unsigned long long)r->start,
1417 				 (unsigned long long)r->end,
1418 				 (unsigned int)r->flags);
1419 
1420 			pci_claim_resource(dev, i);
1421 		}
1422 	}
1423 
1424 	list_for_each_entry(child_bus, &bus->children, node)
1425 		pcibios_claim_one_bus(child_bus);
1426 }
1427 
1428 
1429 /* pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus
1430  *
1431  * This is to be called by the hotplug code after devices have been
1432  * added to a bus, this include calling it for a PHB that is just
1433  * being added
1434  */
1435 void pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1436 {
1437 	pr_debug("PCI: Finishing adding to hotplug bus %04x:%02x\n",
1438 		 pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
1439 
1440 	/* Allocate bus and devices resources */
1441 	pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(bus);
1442 	pcibios_claim_one_bus(bus);
1443 	if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY))
1444 		pci_assign_unassigned_bus_resources(bus);
1445 
1446 	/* Fixup EEH */
1447 	eeh_add_device_tree_late(bus);
1448 
1449 	/* Add new devices to global lists.  Register in proc, sysfs. */
1450 	pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
1451 
1452 	/* sysfs files should only be added after devices are added */
1453 	eeh_add_sysfs_files(bus);
1454 }
1455 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus);
1456 
1457 int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
1458 {
1459 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_enable_device_hook)
1460 		if (ppc_md.pcibios_enable_device_hook(dev))
1461 			return -EINVAL;
1462 
1463 	return pci_enable_resources(dev, mask);
1464 }
1465 
1466 resource_size_t pcibios_io_space_offset(struct pci_controller *hose)
1467 {
1468 	return (unsigned long) hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
1469 }
1470 
1471 static void pcibios_setup_phb_resources(struct pci_controller *hose,
1472 					struct list_head *resources)
1473 {
1474 	struct resource *res;
1475 	resource_size_t offset;
1476 	int i;
1477 
1478 	/* Hookup PHB IO resource */
1479 	res = &hose->io_resource;
1480 
1481 	if (!res->flags) {
1482 		printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: I/O resource not set for host"
1483 		       " bridge %s (domain %d)\n",
1484 		       hose->dn->full_name, hose->global_number);
1485 	} else {
1486 		offset = pcibios_io_space_offset(hose);
1487 
1488 		pr_debug("PCI: PHB IO resource    = %08llx-%08llx [%lx] off 0x%08llx\n",
1489 			 (unsigned long long)res->start,
1490 			 (unsigned long long)res->end,
1491 			 (unsigned long)res->flags,
1492 			 (unsigned long long)offset);
1493 		pci_add_resource_offset(resources, res, offset);
1494 	}
1495 
1496 	/* Hookup PHB Memory resources */
1497 	for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
1498 		res = &hose->mem_resources[i];
1499 		if (!res->flags) {
1500 			if (i == 0)
1501 				printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Memory resource 0 not set for "
1502 				       "host bridge %s (domain %d)\n",
1503 				       hose->dn->full_name, hose->global_number);
1504 			continue;
1505 		}
1506 		offset = hose->mem_offset[i];
1507 
1508 
1509 		pr_debug("PCI: PHB MEM resource %d = %08llx-%08llx [%lx] off 0x%08llx\n", i,
1510 			 (unsigned long long)res->start,
1511 			 (unsigned long long)res->end,
1512 			 (unsigned long)res->flags,
1513 			 (unsigned long long)offset);
1514 
1515 		pci_add_resource_offset(resources, res, offset);
1516 	}
1517 }
1518 
1519 /*
1520  * Null PCI config access functions, for the case when we can't
1521  * find a hose.
1522  */
1523 #define NULL_PCI_OP(rw, size, type)					\
1524 static int								\
1525 null_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, type val)	\
1526 {									\
1527 	return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;    				\
1528 }
1529 
1530 static int
1531 null_read_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int offset,
1532 		 int len, u32 *val)
1533 {
1534 	return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
1535 }
1536 
1537 static int
1538 null_write_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int offset,
1539 		  int len, u32 val)
1540 {
1541 	return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
1542 }
1543 
1544 static struct pci_ops null_pci_ops =
1545 {
1546 	.read = null_read_config,
1547 	.write = null_write_config,
1548 };
1549 
1550 /*
1551  * These functions are used early on before PCI scanning is done
1552  * and all of the pci_dev and pci_bus structures have been created.
1553  */
1554 static struct pci_bus *
1555 fake_pci_bus(struct pci_controller *hose, int busnr)
1556 {
1557 	static struct pci_bus bus;
1558 
1559 	if (hose == NULL) {
1560 		printk(KERN_ERR "Can't find hose for PCI bus %d!\n", busnr);
1561 	}
1562 	bus.number = busnr;
1563 	bus.sysdata = hose;
1564 	bus.ops = hose? hose->ops: &null_pci_ops;
1565 	return &bus;
1566 }
1567 
1568 #define EARLY_PCI_OP(rw, size, type)					\
1569 int early_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_controller *hose, int bus,	\
1570 			       int devfn, int offset, type value)	\
1571 {									\
1572 	return pci_bus_##rw##_config_##size(fake_pci_bus(hose, bus),	\
1573 					    devfn, offset, value);	\
1574 }
1575 
1576 EARLY_PCI_OP(read, byte, u8 *)
1577 EARLY_PCI_OP(read, word, u16 *)
1578 EARLY_PCI_OP(read, dword, u32 *)
1579 EARLY_PCI_OP(write, byte, u8)
1580 EARLY_PCI_OP(write, word, u16)
1581 EARLY_PCI_OP(write, dword, u32)
1582 
1583 extern int pci_bus_find_capability (struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int cap);
1584 int early_find_capability(struct pci_controller *hose, int bus, int devfn,
1585 			  int cap)
1586 {
1587 	return pci_bus_find_capability(fake_pci_bus(hose, bus), devfn, cap);
1588 }
1589 
1590 struct device_node *pcibios_get_phb_of_node(struct pci_bus *bus)
1591 {
1592 	struct pci_controller *hose = bus->sysdata;
1593 
1594 	return of_node_get(hose->dn);
1595 }
1596 
1597 /**
1598  * pci_scan_phb - Given a pci_controller, setup and scan the PCI bus
1599  * @hose: Pointer to the PCI host controller instance structure
1600  */
1601 void pcibios_scan_phb(struct pci_controller *hose)
1602 {
1603 	LIST_HEAD(resources);
1604 	struct pci_bus *bus;
1605 	struct device_node *node = hose->dn;
1606 	int mode;
1607 
1608 	pr_debug("PCI: Scanning PHB %s\n", of_node_full_name(node));
1609 
1610 	/* Get some IO space for the new PHB */
1611 	pcibios_setup_phb_io_space(hose);
1612 
1613 	/* Wire up PHB bus resources */
1614 	pcibios_setup_phb_resources(hose, &resources);
1615 
1616 	hose->busn.start = hose->first_busno;
1617 	hose->busn.end	 = hose->last_busno;
1618 	hose->busn.flags = IORESOURCE_BUS;
1619 	pci_add_resource(&resources, &hose->busn);
1620 
1621 	/* Create an empty bus for the toplevel */
1622 	bus = pci_create_root_bus(hose->parent, hose->first_busno,
1623 				  hose->ops, hose, &resources);
1624 	if (bus == NULL) {
1625 		pr_err("Failed to create bus for PCI domain %04x\n",
1626 			hose->global_number);
1627 		pci_free_resource_list(&resources);
1628 		return;
1629 	}
1630 	hose->bus = bus;
1631 
1632 	/* Get probe mode and perform scan */
1633 	mode = PCI_PROBE_NORMAL;
1634 	if (node && ppc_md.pci_probe_mode)
1635 		mode = ppc_md.pci_probe_mode(bus);
1636 	pr_debug("    probe mode: %d\n", mode);
1637 	if (mode == PCI_PROBE_DEVTREE)
1638 		of_scan_bus(node, bus);
1639 
1640 	if (mode == PCI_PROBE_NORMAL) {
1641 		pci_bus_update_busn_res_end(bus, 255);
1642 		hose->last_busno = pci_scan_child_bus(bus);
1643 		pci_bus_update_busn_res_end(bus, hose->last_busno);
1644 	}
1645 
1646 	/* Platform gets a chance to do some global fixups before
1647 	 * we proceed to resource allocation
1648 	 */
1649 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_phb)
1650 		ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_phb(hose);
1651 
1652 	/* Configure PCI Express settings */
1653 	if (bus && !pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
1654 		struct pci_bus *child;
1655 		list_for_each_entry(child, &bus->children, node)
1656 			pcie_bus_configure_settings(child);
1657 	}
1658 }
1659 
1660 static void fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl(struct pci_dev *dev)
1661 {
1662 	int i, class = dev->class >> 8;
1663 	/* When configured as agent, programing interface = 1 */
1664 	int prog_if = dev->class & 0xf;
1665 
1666 	if ((class == PCI_CLASS_PROCESSOR_POWERPC ||
1667 	     class == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_OTHER) &&
1668 		(dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL) &&
1669 		(prog_if == 0) &&
1670 		(dev->bus->parent == NULL)) {
1671 		for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
1672 			dev->resource[i].start = 0;
1673 			dev->resource[i].end = 0;
1674 			dev->resource[i].flags = 0;
1675 		}
1676 	}
1677 }
1678 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MOTOROLA, PCI_ANY_ID, fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl);
1679 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_FREESCALE, PCI_ANY_ID, fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl);
1680 
1681 static void fixup_vga(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1682 {
1683 	u16 cmd;
1684 
1685 	pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
1686 	if ((cmd & (PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY)) || !vga_default_device())
1687 		vga_set_default_device(pdev);
1688 
1689 }
1690 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_FINAL(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,
1691 			      PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA, 8, fixup_vga);
1692