xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci-common.c (revision 24b1944f)
1 /*
2  * Contains common pci routines for ALL ppc platform
3  * (based on pci_32.c and pci_64.c)
4  *
5  * Port for PPC64 David Engebretsen, IBM Corp.
6  * Contains common pci routines for ppc64 platform, pSeries and iSeries brands.
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 2003 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
9  *   Rework, based on alpha PCI code.
10  *
11  * Common pmac/prep/chrp pci routines. -- Cort
12  *
13  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
15  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
16  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
17  */
18 
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/pci.h>
21 #include <linux/string.h>
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
24 #include <linux/export.h>
25 #include <linux/of_address.h>
26 #include <linux/of_pci.h>
27 #include <linux/mm.h>
28 #include <linux/list.h>
29 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
30 #include <linux/irq.h>
31 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
33 #include <linux/vgaarb.h>
34 
35 #include <asm/processor.h>
36 #include <asm/io.h>
37 #include <asm/prom.h>
38 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
39 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
40 #include <asm/machdep.h>
41 #include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
42 #include <asm/eeh.h>
43 
44 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(hose_spinlock);
45 LIST_HEAD(hose_list);
46 
47 /* XXX kill that some day ... */
48 static int global_phb_number;		/* Global phb counter */
49 
50 /* ISA Memory physical address */
51 resource_size_t isa_mem_base;
52 
53 
54 static struct dma_map_ops *pci_dma_ops = &dma_direct_ops;
55 
56 void set_pci_dma_ops(struct dma_map_ops *dma_ops)
57 {
58 	pci_dma_ops = dma_ops;
59 }
60 
61 struct dma_map_ops *get_pci_dma_ops(void)
62 {
63 	return pci_dma_ops;
64 }
65 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_pci_dma_ops);
66 
67 struct pci_controller *pcibios_alloc_controller(struct device_node *dev)
68 {
69 	struct pci_controller *phb;
70 
71 	phb = zalloc_maybe_bootmem(sizeof(struct pci_controller), GFP_KERNEL);
72 	if (phb == NULL)
73 		return NULL;
74 	spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
75 	phb->global_number = global_phb_number++;
76 	list_add_tail(&phb->list_node, &hose_list);
77 	spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
78 	phb->dn = dev;
79 	phb->is_dynamic = mem_init_done;
80 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
81 	if (dev) {
82 		int nid = of_node_to_nid(dev);
83 
84 		if (nid < 0 || !node_online(nid))
85 			nid = -1;
86 
87 		PHB_SET_NODE(phb, nid);
88 	}
89 #endif
90 	return phb;
91 }
92 
93 void pcibios_free_controller(struct pci_controller *phb)
94 {
95 	spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
96 	list_del(&phb->list_node);
97 	spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
98 
99 	if (phb->is_dynamic)
100 		kfree(phb);
101 }
102 
103 /*
104  * The function is used to return the minimal alignment
105  * for memory or I/O windows of the associated P2P bridge.
106  * By default, 4KiB alignment for I/O windows and 1MiB for
107  * memory windows.
108  */
109 resource_size_t pcibios_window_alignment(struct pci_bus *bus,
110 					 unsigned long type)
111 {
112 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_window_alignment)
113 		return ppc_md.pcibios_window_alignment(bus, type);
114 
115 	/*
116 	 * PCI core will figure out the default
117 	 * alignment: 4KiB for I/O and 1MiB for
118 	 * memory window.
119 	 */
120 	return 1;
121 }
122 
123 static resource_size_t pcibios_io_size(const struct pci_controller *hose)
124 {
125 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
126 	return hose->pci_io_size;
127 #else
128 	return resource_size(&hose->io_resource);
129 #endif
130 }
131 
132 int pcibios_vaddr_is_ioport(void __iomem *address)
133 {
134 	int ret = 0;
135 	struct pci_controller *hose;
136 	resource_size_t size;
137 
138 	spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
139 	list_for_each_entry(hose, &hose_list, list_node) {
140 		size = pcibios_io_size(hose);
141 		if (address >= hose->io_base_virt &&
142 		    address < (hose->io_base_virt + size)) {
143 			ret = 1;
144 			break;
145 		}
146 	}
147 	spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
148 	return ret;
149 }
150 
151 unsigned long pci_address_to_pio(phys_addr_t address)
152 {
153 	struct pci_controller *hose;
154 	resource_size_t size;
155 	unsigned long ret = ~0;
156 
157 	spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
158 	list_for_each_entry(hose, &hose_list, list_node) {
159 		size = pcibios_io_size(hose);
160 		if (address >= hose->io_base_phys &&
161 		    address < (hose->io_base_phys + size)) {
162 			unsigned long base =
163 				(unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
164 			ret = base + (address - hose->io_base_phys);
165 			break;
166 		}
167 	}
168 	spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
169 
170 	return ret;
171 }
172 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_address_to_pio);
173 
174 /*
175  * Return the domain number for this bus.
176  */
177 int pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *bus)
178 {
179 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
180 
181 	return hose->global_number;
182 }
183 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_domain_nr);
184 
185 /* This routine is meant to be used early during boot, when the
186  * PCI bus numbers have not yet been assigned, and you need to
187  * issue PCI config cycles to an OF device.
188  * It could also be used to "fix" RTAS config cycles if you want
189  * to set pci_assign_all_buses to 1 and still use RTAS for PCI
190  * config cycles.
191  */
192 struct pci_controller* pci_find_hose_for_OF_device(struct device_node* node)
193 {
194 	while(node) {
195 		struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp;
196 		list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node)
197 			if (hose->dn == node)
198 				return hose;
199 		node = node->parent;
200 	}
201 	return NULL;
202 }
203 
204 static ssize_t pci_show_devspec(struct device *dev,
205 		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
206 {
207 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
208 	struct device_node *np;
209 
210 	pdev = to_pci_dev (dev);
211 	np = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
212 	if (np == NULL || np->full_name == NULL)
213 		return 0;
214 	return sprintf(buf, "%s", np->full_name);
215 }
216 static DEVICE_ATTR(devspec, S_IRUGO, pci_show_devspec, NULL);
217 
218 /* Add sysfs properties */
219 int pcibios_add_platform_entries(struct pci_dev *pdev)
220 {
221 	return device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &dev_attr_devspec);
222 }
223 
224 /*
225  * Reads the interrupt pin to determine if interrupt is use by card.
226  * If the interrupt is used, then gets the interrupt line from the
227  * openfirmware and sets it in the pci_dev and pci_config line.
228  */
229 static int pci_read_irq_line(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
230 {
231 	struct of_irq oirq;
232 	unsigned int virq;
233 
234 	pr_debug("PCI: Try to map irq for %s...\n", pci_name(pci_dev));
235 
236 #ifdef DEBUG
237 	memset(&oirq, 0xff, sizeof(oirq));
238 #endif
239 	/* Try to get a mapping from the device-tree */
240 	if (of_irq_map_pci(pci_dev, &oirq)) {
241 		u8 line, pin;
242 
243 		/* If that fails, lets fallback to what is in the config
244 		 * space and map that through the default controller. We
245 		 * also set the type to level low since that's what PCI
246 		 * interrupts are. If your platform does differently, then
247 		 * either provide a proper interrupt tree or don't use this
248 		 * function.
249 		 */
250 		if (pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &pin))
251 			return -1;
252 		if (pin == 0)
253 			return -1;
254 		if (pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, &line) ||
255 		    line == 0xff || line == 0) {
256 			return -1;
257 		}
258 		pr_debug(" No map ! Using line %d (pin %d) from PCI config\n",
259 			 line, pin);
260 
261 		virq = irq_create_mapping(NULL, line);
262 		if (virq != NO_IRQ)
263 			irq_set_irq_type(virq, IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW);
264 	} else {
265 		pr_debug(" Got one, spec %d cells (0x%08x 0x%08x...) on %s\n",
266 			 oirq.size, oirq.specifier[0], oirq.specifier[1],
267 			 of_node_full_name(oirq.controller));
268 
269 		virq = irq_create_of_mapping(oirq.controller, oirq.specifier,
270 					     oirq.size);
271 	}
272 	if(virq == NO_IRQ) {
273 		pr_debug(" Failed to map !\n");
274 		return -1;
275 	}
276 
277 	pr_debug(" Mapped to linux irq %d\n", virq);
278 
279 	pci_dev->irq = virq;
280 
281 	return 0;
282 }
283 
284 /*
285  * Platform support for /proc/bus/pci/X/Y mmap()s,
286  * modelled on the sparc64 implementation by Dave Miller.
287  *  -- paulus.
288  */
289 
290 /*
291  * Adjust vm_pgoff of VMA such that it is the physical page offset
292  * corresponding to the 32-bit pci bus offset for DEV requested by the user.
293  *
294  * Basically, the user finds the base address for his device which he wishes
295  * to mmap.  They read the 32-bit value from the config space base register,
296  * add whatever PAGE_SIZE multiple offset they wish, and feed this into the
297  * offset parameter of mmap on /proc/bus/pci/XXX for that device.
298  *
299  * Returns negative error code on failure, zero on success.
300  */
301 static struct resource *__pci_mmap_make_offset(struct pci_dev *dev,
302 					       resource_size_t *offset,
303 					       enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
304 {
305 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
306 	unsigned long io_offset = 0;
307 	int i, res_bit;
308 
309 	if (hose == 0)
310 		return NULL;		/* should never happen */
311 
312 	/* If memory, add on the PCI bridge address offset */
313 	if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem) {
314 #if 0 /* See comment in pci_resource_to_user() for why this is disabled */
315 		*offset += hose->pci_mem_offset;
316 #endif
317 		res_bit = IORESOURCE_MEM;
318 	} else {
319 		io_offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
320 		*offset += io_offset;
321 		res_bit = IORESOURCE_IO;
322 	}
323 
324 	/*
325 	 * Check that the offset requested corresponds to one of the
326 	 * resources of the device.
327 	 */
328 	for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
329 		struct resource *rp = &dev->resource[i];
330 		int flags = rp->flags;
331 
332 		/* treat ROM as memory (should be already) */
333 		if (i == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE)
334 			flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM;
335 
336 		/* Active and same type? */
337 		if ((flags & res_bit) == 0)
338 			continue;
339 
340 		/* In the range of this resource? */
341 		if (*offset < (rp->start & PAGE_MASK) || *offset > rp->end)
342 			continue;
343 
344 		/* found it! construct the final physical address */
345 		if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io)
346 			*offset += hose->io_base_phys - io_offset;
347 		return rp;
348 	}
349 
350 	return NULL;
351 }
352 
353 /*
354  * Set vm_page_prot of VMA, as appropriate for this architecture, for a pci
355  * device mapping.
356  */
357 static pgprot_t __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *rp,
358 				      pgprot_t protection,
359 				      enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state,
360 				      int write_combine)
361 {
362 
363 	/* Write combine is always 0 on non-memory space mappings. On
364 	 * memory space, if the user didn't pass 1, we check for a
365 	 * "prefetchable" resource. This is a bit hackish, but we use
366 	 * this to workaround the inability of /sysfs to provide a write
367 	 * combine bit
368 	 */
369 	if (mmap_state != pci_mmap_mem)
370 		write_combine = 0;
371 	else if (write_combine == 0) {
372 		if (rp->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
373 			write_combine = 1;
374 	}
375 
376 	/* XXX would be nice to have a way to ask for write-through */
377 	if (write_combine)
378 		return pgprot_noncached_wc(protection);
379 	else
380 		return pgprot_noncached(protection);
381 }
382 
383 /*
384  * This one is used by /dev/mem and fbdev who have no clue about the
385  * PCI device, it tries to find the PCI device first and calls the
386  * above routine
387  */
388 pgprot_t pci_phys_mem_access_prot(struct file *file,
389 				  unsigned long pfn,
390 				  unsigned long size,
391 				  pgprot_t prot)
392 {
393 	struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
394 	struct resource *found = NULL;
395 	resource_size_t offset = ((resource_size_t)pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT;
396 	int i;
397 
398 	if (page_is_ram(pfn))
399 		return prot;
400 
401 	prot = pgprot_noncached(prot);
402 	for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
403 		for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
404 			struct resource *rp = &pdev->resource[i];
405 			int flags = rp->flags;
406 
407 			/* Active and same type? */
408 			if ((flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) == 0)
409 				continue;
410 			/* In the range of this resource? */
411 			if (offset < (rp->start & PAGE_MASK) ||
412 			    offset > rp->end)
413 				continue;
414 			found = rp;
415 			break;
416 		}
417 		if (found)
418 			break;
419 	}
420 	if (found) {
421 		if (found->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
422 			prot = pgprot_noncached_wc(prot);
423 		pci_dev_put(pdev);
424 	}
425 
426 	pr_debug("PCI: Non-PCI map for %llx, prot: %lx\n",
427 		 (unsigned long long)offset, pgprot_val(prot));
428 
429 	return prot;
430 }
431 
432 
433 /*
434  * Perform the actual remap of the pages for a PCI device mapping, as
435  * appropriate for this architecture.  The region in the process to map
436  * is described by vm_start and vm_end members of VMA, the base physical
437  * address is found in vm_pgoff.
438  * The pci device structure is provided so that architectures may make mapping
439  * decisions on a per-device or per-bus basis.
440  *
441  * Returns a negative error code on failure, zero on success.
442  */
443 int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
444 			enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine)
445 {
446 	resource_size_t offset =
447 		((resource_size_t)vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT;
448 	struct resource *rp;
449 	int ret;
450 
451 	rp = __pci_mmap_make_offset(dev, &offset, mmap_state);
452 	if (rp == NULL)
453 		return -EINVAL;
454 
455 	vma->vm_pgoff = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
456 	vma->vm_page_prot = __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(dev, rp,
457 						  vma->vm_page_prot,
458 						  mmap_state, write_combine);
459 
460 	ret = remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
461 			       vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, vma->vm_page_prot);
462 
463 	return ret;
464 }
465 
466 /* This provides legacy IO read access on a bus */
467 int pci_legacy_read(struct pci_bus *bus, loff_t port, u32 *val, size_t size)
468 {
469 	unsigned long offset;
470 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
471 	struct resource *rp = &hose->io_resource;
472 	void __iomem *addr;
473 
474 	/* Check if port can be supported by that bus. We only check
475 	 * the ranges of the PHB though, not the bus itself as the rules
476 	 * for forwarding legacy cycles down bridges are not our problem
477 	 * here. So if the host bridge supports it, we do it.
478 	 */
479 	offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
480 	offset += port;
481 
482 	if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
483 		return -ENXIO;
484 	if (offset < rp->start || (offset + size) > rp->end)
485 		return -ENXIO;
486 	addr = hose->io_base_virt + port;
487 
488 	switch(size) {
489 	case 1:
490 		*((u8 *)val) = in_8(addr);
491 		return 1;
492 	case 2:
493 		if (port & 1)
494 			return -EINVAL;
495 		*((u16 *)val) = in_le16(addr);
496 		return 2;
497 	case 4:
498 		if (port & 3)
499 			return -EINVAL;
500 		*((u32 *)val) = in_le32(addr);
501 		return 4;
502 	}
503 	return -EINVAL;
504 }
505 
506 /* This provides legacy IO write access on a bus */
507 int pci_legacy_write(struct pci_bus *bus, loff_t port, u32 val, size_t size)
508 {
509 	unsigned long offset;
510 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
511 	struct resource *rp = &hose->io_resource;
512 	void __iomem *addr;
513 
514 	/* Check if port can be supported by that bus. We only check
515 	 * the ranges of the PHB though, not the bus itself as the rules
516 	 * for forwarding legacy cycles down bridges are not our problem
517 	 * here. So if the host bridge supports it, we do it.
518 	 */
519 	offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
520 	offset += port;
521 
522 	if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
523 		return -ENXIO;
524 	if (offset < rp->start || (offset + size) > rp->end)
525 		return -ENXIO;
526 	addr = hose->io_base_virt + port;
527 
528 	/* WARNING: The generic code is idiotic. It gets passed a pointer
529 	 * to what can be a 1, 2 or 4 byte quantity and always reads that
530 	 * as a u32, which means that we have to correct the location of
531 	 * the data read within those 32 bits for size 1 and 2
532 	 */
533 	switch(size) {
534 	case 1:
535 		out_8(addr, val >> 24);
536 		return 1;
537 	case 2:
538 		if (port & 1)
539 			return -EINVAL;
540 		out_le16(addr, val >> 16);
541 		return 2;
542 	case 4:
543 		if (port & 3)
544 			return -EINVAL;
545 		out_le32(addr, val);
546 		return 4;
547 	}
548 	return -EINVAL;
549 }
550 
551 /* This provides legacy IO or memory mmap access on a bus */
552 int pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(struct pci_bus *bus,
553 			       struct vm_area_struct *vma,
554 			       enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
555 {
556 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
557 	resource_size_t offset =
558 		((resource_size_t)vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT;
559 	resource_size_t size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
560 	struct resource *rp;
561 
562 	pr_debug("pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(%04x:%02x, %s @%llx..%llx)\n",
563 		 pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
564 		 mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem ? "MEM" : "IO",
565 		 (unsigned long long)offset,
566 		 (unsigned long long)(offset + size - 1));
567 
568 	if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem) {
569 		/* Hack alert !
570 		 *
571 		 * Because X is lame and can fail starting if it gets an error trying
572 		 * to mmap legacy_mem (instead of just moving on without legacy memory
573 		 * access) we fake it here by giving it anonymous memory, effectively
574 		 * behaving just like /dev/zero
575 		 */
576 		if ((offset + size) > hose->isa_mem_size) {
577 			printk(KERN_DEBUG
578 			       "Process %s (pid:%d) mapped non-existing PCI legacy memory for 0%04x:%02x\n",
579 			       current->comm, current->pid, pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
580 			if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)
581 				return shmem_zero_setup(vma);
582 			return 0;
583 		}
584 		offset += hose->isa_mem_phys;
585 	} else {
586 		unsigned long io_offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
587 		unsigned long roffset = offset + io_offset;
588 		rp = &hose->io_resource;
589 		if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
590 			return -ENXIO;
591 		if (roffset < rp->start || (roffset + size) > rp->end)
592 			return -ENXIO;
593 		offset += hose->io_base_phys;
594 	}
595 	pr_debug(" -> mapping phys %llx\n", (unsigned long long)offset);
596 
597 	vma->vm_pgoff = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
598 	vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
599 	return remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
600 			       vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,
601 			       vma->vm_page_prot);
602 }
603 
604 void pci_resource_to_user(const struct pci_dev *dev, int bar,
605 			  const struct resource *rsrc,
606 			  resource_size_t *start, resource_size_t *end)
607 {
608 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
609 	resource_size_t offset = 0;
610 
611 	if (hose == NULL)
612 		return;
613 
614 	if (rsrc->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
615 		offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
616 
617 	/* We pass a fully fixed up address to userland for MMIO instead of
618 	 * a BAR value because X is lame and expects to be able to use that
619 	 * to pass to /dev/mem !
620 	 *
621 	 * That means that we'll have potentially 64 bits values where some
622 	 * userland apps only expect 32 (like X itself since it thinks only
623 	 * Sparc has 64 bits MMIO) but if we don't do that, we break it on
624 	 * 32 bits CHRPs :-(
625 	 *
626 	 * Hopefully, the sysfs insterface is immune to that gunk. Once X
627 	 * has been fixed (and the fix spread enough), we can re-enable the
628 	 * 2 lines below and pass down a BAR value to userland. In that case
629 	 * we'll also have to re-enable the matching code in
630 	 * __pci_mmap_make_offset().
631 	 *
632 	 * BenH.
633 	 */
634 #if 0
635 	else if (rsrc->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
636 		offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
637 #endif
638 
639 	*start = rsrc->start - offset;
640 	*end = rsrc->end - offset;
641 }
642 
643 /**
644  * pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges - Parse PCI bridge resources from device tree
645  * @hose: newly allocated pci_controller to be setup
646  * @dev: device node of the host bridge
647  * @primary: set if primary bus (32 bits only, soon to be deprecated)
648  *
649  * This function will parse the "ranges" property of a PCI host bridge device
650  * node and setup the resource mapping of a pci controller based on its
651  * content.
652  *
653  * Life would be boring if it wasn't for a few issues that we have to deal
654  * with here:
655  *
656  *   - We can only cope with one IO space range and up to 3 Memory space
657  *     ranges. However, some machines (thanks Apple !) tend to split their
658  *     space into lots of small contiguous ranges. So we have to coalesce.
659  *
660  *   - Some busses have IO space not starting at 0, which causes trouble with
661  *     the way we do our IO resource renumbering. The code somewhat deals with
662  *     it for 64 bits but I would expect problems on 32 bits.
663  *
664  *   - Some 32 bits platforms such as 4xx can have physical space larger than
665  *     32 bits so we need to use 64 bits values for the parsing
666  */
667 void pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges(struct pci_controller *hose,
668 				  struct device_node *dev, int primary)
669 {
670 	const u32 *ranges;
671 	int rlen;
672 	int pna = of_n_addr_cells(dev);
673 	int np = pna + 5;
674 	int memno = 0;
675 	u32 pci_space;
676 	unsigned long long pci_addr, cpu_addr, pci_next, cpu_next, size;
677 	struct resource *res;
678 
679 	printk(KERN_INFO "PCI host bridge %s %s ranges:\n",
680 	       dev->full_name, primary ? "(primary)" : "");
681 
682 	/* Get ranges property */
683 	ranges = of_get_property(dev, "ranges", &rlen);
684 	if (ranges == NULL)
685 		return;
686 
687 	/* Parse it */
688 	while ((rlen -= np * 4) >= 0) {
689 		/* Read next ranges element */
690 		pci_space = ranges[0];
691 		pci_addr = of_read_number(ranges + 1, 2);
692 		cpu_addr = of_translate_address(dev, ranges + 3);
693 		size = of_read_number(ranges + pna + 3, 2);
694 		ranges += np;
695 
696 		/* If we failed translation or got a zero-sized region
697 		 * (some FW try to feed us with non sensical zero sized regions
698 		 * such as power3 which look like some kind of attempt at exposing
699 		 * the VGA memory hole)
700 		 */
701 		if (cpu_addr == OF_BAD_ADDR || size == 0)
702 			continue;
703 
704 		/* Now consume following elements while they are contiguous */
705 		for (; rlen >= np * sizeof(u32);
706 		     ranges += np, rlen -= np * 4) {
707 			if (ranges[0] != pci_space)
708 				break;
709 			pci_next = of_read_number(ranges + 1, 2);
710 			cpu_next = of_translate_address(dev, ranges + 3);
711 			if (pci_next != pci_addr + size ||
712 			    cpu_next != cpu_addr + size)
713 				break;
714 			size += of_read_number(ranges + pna + 3, 2);
715 		}
716 
717 		/* Act based on address space type */
718 		res = NULL;
719 		switch ((pci_space >> 24) & 0x3) {
720 		case 1:		/* PCI IO space */
721 			printk(KERN_INFO
722 			       "  IO 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx\n",
723 			       cpu_addr, cpu_addr + size - 1, pci_addr);
724 
725 			/* We support only one IO range */
726 			if (hose->pci_io_size) {
727 				printk(KERN_INFO
728 				       " \\--> Skipped (too many) !\n");
729 				continue;
730 			}
731 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
732 			/* On 32 bits, limit I/O space to 16MB */
733 			if (size > 0x01000000)
734 				size = 0x01000000;
735 
736 			/* 32 bits needs to map IOs here */
737 			hose->io_base_virt = ioremap(cpu_addr, size);
738 
739 			/* Expect trouble if pci_addr is not 0 */
740 			if (primary)
741 				isa_io_base =
742 					(unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt;
743 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
744 			/* pci_io_size and io_base_phys always represent IO
745 			 * space starting at 0 so we factor in pci_addr
746 			 */
747 			hose->pci_io_size = pci_addr + size;
748 			hose->io_base_phys = cpu_addr - pci_addr;
749 
750 			/* Build resource */
751 			res = &hose->io_resource;
752 			res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
753 			res->start = pci_addr;
754 			break;
755 		case 2:		/* PCI Memory space */
756 		case 3:		/* PCI 64 bits Memory space */
757 			printk(KERN_INFO
758 			       " MEM 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx %s\n",
759 			       cpu_addr, cpu_addr + size - 1, pci_addr,
760 			       (pci_space & 0x40000000) ? "Prefetch" : "");
761 
762 			/* We support only 3 memory ranges */
763 			if (memno >= 3) {
764 				printk(KERN_INFO
765 				       " \\--> Skipped (too many) !\n");
766 				continue;
767 			}
768 			/* Handles ISA memory hole space here */
769 			if (pci_addr == 0) {
770 				if (primary || isa_mem_base == 0)
771 					isa_mem_base = cpu_addr;
772 				hose->isa_mem_phys = cpu_addr;
773 				hose->isa_mem_size = size;
774 			}
775 
776 			/* Build resource */
777 			hose->mem_offset[memno] = cpu_addr - pci_addr;
778 			res = &hose->mem_resources[memno++];
779 			res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
780 			if (pci_space & 0x40000000)
781 				res->flags |= IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
782 			res->start = cpu_addr;
783 			break;
784 		}
785 		if (res != NULL) {
786 			res->name = dev->full_name;
787 			res->end = res->start + size - 1;
788 			res->parent = NULL;
789 			res->sibling = NULL;
790 			res->child = NULL;
791 		}
792 	}
793 }
794 
795 /* Decide whether to display the domain number in /proc */
796 int pci_proc_domain(struct pci_bus *bus)
797 {
798 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
799 
800 	if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_ENABLE_PROC_DOMAINS))
801 		return 0;
802 	if (pci_has_flag(PCI_COMPAT_DOMAIN_0))
803 		return hose->global_number != 0;
804 	return 1;
805 }
806 
807 int pcibios_root_bridge_prepare(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge)
808 {
809 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_root_bridge_prepare)
810 		return ppc_md.pcibios_root_bridge_prepare(bridge);
811 
812 	return 0;
813 }
814 
815 /* This header fixup will do the resource fixup for all devices as they are
816  * probed, but not for bridge ranges
817  */
818 static void pcibios_fixup_resources(struct pci_dev *dev)
819 {
820 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
821 	int i;
822 
823 	if (!hose) {
824 		printk(KERN_ERR "No host bridge for PCI dev %s !\n",
825 		       pci_name(dev));
826 		return;
827 	}
828 	for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
829 		struct resource *res = dev->resource + i;
830 		if (!res->flags)
831 			continue;
832 
833 		/* If we're going to re-assign everything, we mark all resources
834 		 * as unset (and 0-base them). In addition, we mark BARs starting
835 		 * at 0 as unset as well, except if PCI_PROBE_ONLY is also set
836 		 * since in that case, we don't want to re-assign anything
837 		 */
838 		if (pci_has_flag(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC) ||
839 		    (res->start == 0 && !pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY))) {
840 			/* Only print message if not re-assigning */
841 			if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC))
842 				pr_debug("PCI:%s Resource %d %016llx-%016llx [%x] "
843 					 "is unassigned\n",
844 					 pci_name(dev), i,
845 					 (unsigned long long)res->start,
846 					 (unsigned long long)res->end,
847 					 (unsigned int)res->flags);
848 			res->end -= res->start;
849 			res->start = 0;
850 			res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
851 			continue;
852 		}
853 
854 		pr_debug("PCI:%s Resource %d %016llx-%016llx [%x]\n",
855 			 pci_name(dev), i,
856 			 (unsigned long long)res->start,\
857 			 (unsigned long long)res->end,
858 			 (unsigned int)res->flags);
859 	}
860 
861 	/* Call machine specific resource fixup */
862 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources)
863 		ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources(dev);
864 }
865 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, pcibios_fixup_resources);
866 
867 /* This function tries to figure out if a bridge resource has been initialized
868  * by the firmware or not. It doesn't have to be absolutely bullet proof, but
869  * things go more smoothly when it gets it right. It should covers cases such
870  * as Apple "closed" bridge resources and bare-metal pSeries unassigned bridges
871  */
872 static int pcibios_uninitialized_bridge_resource(struct pci_bus *bus,
873 						 struct resource *res)
874 {
875 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
876 	struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
877 	resource_size_t offset;
878 	struct pci_bus_region region;
879 	u16 command;
880 	int i;
881 
882 	/* We don't do anything if PCI_PROBE_ONLY is set */
883 	if (pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY))
884 		return 0;
885 
886 	/* Job is a bit different between memory and IO */
887 	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
888 		pcibios_resource_to_bus(dev, &region, res);
889 
890 		/* If the BAR is non-0 then it's probably been initialized */
891 		if (region.start != 0)
892 			return 0;
893 
894 		/* The BAR is 0, let's check if memory decoding is enabled on
895 		 * the bridge. If not, we consider it unassigned
896 		 */
897 		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
898 		if ((command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY) == 0)
899 			return 1;
900 
901 		/* Memory decoding is enabled and the BAR is 0. If any of the bridge
902 		 * resources covers that starting address (0 then it's good enough for
903 		 * us for memory space)
904 		 */
905 		for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
906 			if ((hose->mem_resources[i].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) &&
907 			    hose->mem_resources[i].start == hose->mem_offset[i])
908 				return 0;
909 		}
910 
911 		/* Well, it starts at 0 and we know it will collide so we may as
912 		 * well consider it as unassigned. That covers the Apple case.
913 		 */
914 		return 1;
915 	} else {
916 		/* If the BAR is non-0, then we consider it assigned */
917 		offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
918 		if (((res->start - offset) & 0xfffffffful) != 0)
919 			return 0;
920 
921 		/* Here, we are a bit different than memory as typically IO space
922 		 * starting at low addresses -is- valid. What we do instead if that
923 		 * we consider as unassigned anything that doesn't have IO enabled
924 		 * in the PCI command register, and that's it.
925 		 */
926 		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
927 		if (command & PCI_COMMAND_IO)
928 			return 0;
929 
930 		/* It's starting at 0 and IO is disabled in the bridge, consider
931 		 * it unassigned
932 		 */
933 		return 1;
934 	}
935 }
936 
937 /* Fixup resources of a PCI<->PCI bridge */
938 static void pcibios_fixup_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus)
939 {
940 	struct resource *res;
941 	int i;
942 
943 	struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
944 
945 	pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, res, i) {
946 		if (!res || !res->flags)
947 			continue;
948 		if (i >= 3 && bus->self->transparent)
949 			continue;
950 
951 		/* If we're going to reassign everything, we can
952 		 * shrink the P2P resource to have size as being
953 		 * of 0 in order to save space.
954 		 */
955 		if (pci_has_flag(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC)) {
956 			res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
957 			res->start = 0;
958 			res->end = -1;
959 			continue;
960 		}
961 
962 		pr_debug("PCI:%s Bus rsrc %d %016llx-%016llx [%x]\n",
963 			 pci_name(dev), i,
964 			 (unsigned long long)res->start,\
965 			 (unsigned long long)res->end,
966 			 (unsigned int)res->flags);
967 
968 		/* Try to detect uninitialized P2P bridge resources,
969 		 * and clear them out so they get re-assigned later
970 		 */
971 		if (pcibios_uninitialized_bridge_resource(bus, res)) {
972 			res->flags = 0;
973 			pr_debug("PCI:%s            (unassigned)\n", pci_name(dev));
974 		}
975 	}
976 }
977 
978 void pcibios_setup_bus_self(struct pci_bus *bus)
979 {
980 	/* Fix up the bus resources for P2P bridges */
981 	if (bus->self != NULL)
982 		pcibios_fixup_bridge(bus);
983 
984 	/* Platform specific bus fixups. This is currently only used
985 	 * by fsl_pci and I'm hoping to get rid of it at some point
986 	 */
987 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_bus)
988 		ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_bus(bus);
989 
990 	/* Setup bus DMA mappings */
991 	if (ppc_md.pci_dma_bus_setup)
992 		ppc_md.pci_dma_bus_setup(bus);
993 }
994 
995 void pcibios_setup_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
996 {
997 	/* Fixup NUMA node as it may not be setup yet by the generic
998 	 * code and is needed by the DMA init
999 	 */
1000 	set_dev_node(&dev->dev, pcibus_to_node(dev->bus));
1001 
1002 	/* Hook up default DMA ops */
1003 	set_dma_ops(&dev->dev, pci_dma_ops);
1004 	set_dma_offset(&dev->dev, PCI_DRAM_OFFSET);
1005 
1006 	/* Additional platform DMA/iommu setup */
1007 	if (ppc_md.pci_dma_dev_setup)
1008 		ppc_md.pci_dma_dev_setup(dev);
1009 
1010 	/* Read default IRQs and fixup if necessary */
1011 	pci_read_irq_line(dev);
1012 	if (ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup)
1013 		ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup(dev);
1014 }
1015 
1016 void pcibios_setup_bus_devices(struct pci_bus *bus)
1017 {
1018 	struct pci_dev *dev;
1019 
1020 	pr_debug("PCI: Fixup bus devices %d (%s)\n",
1021 		 bus->number, bus->self ? pci_name(bus->self) : "PHB");
1022 
1023 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1024 		/* Cardbus can call us to add new devices to a bus, so ignore
1025 		 * those who are already fully discovered
1026 		 */
1027 		if (dev->is_added)
1028 			continue;
1029 
1030 		pcibios_setup_device(dev);
1031 	}
1032 }
1033 
1034 void pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev)
1035 {
1036 	/* No special bus mastering setup handling */
1037 }
1038 
1039 void pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1040 {
1041 	/* When called from the generic PCI probe, read PCI<->PCI bridge
1042 	 * bases. This is -not- called when generating the PCI tree from
1043 	 * the OF device-tree.
1044 	 */
1045 	if (bus->self != NULL)
1046 		pci_read_bridge_bases(bus);
1047 
1048 	/* Now fixup the bus bus */
1049 	pcibios_setup_bus_self(bus);
1050 
1051 	/* Now fixup devices on that bus */
1052 	pcibios_setup_bus_devices(bus);
1053 }
1054 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_fixup_bus);
1055 
1056 void pci_fixup_cardbus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1057 {
1058 	/* Now fixup devices on that bus */
1059 	pcibios_setup_bus_devices(bus);
1060 }
1061 
1062 
1063 static int skip_isa_ioresource_align(struct pci_dev *dev)
1064 {
1065 	if (pci_has_flag(PCI_CAN_SKIP_ISA_ALIGN) &&
1066 	    !(dev->bus->bridge_ctl & PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_ISA))
1067 		return 1;
1068 	return 0;
1069 }
1070 
1071 /*
1072  * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
1073  * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
1074  * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
1075  * modulo 0x400.
1076  *
1077  * Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode
1078  * the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region
1079  * is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16
1080  * bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff,
1081  * but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff
1082  * which might have be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff..
1083  */
1084 resource_size_t pcibios_align_resource(void *data, const struct resource *res,
1085 				resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
1086 {
1087 	struct pci_dev *dev = data;
1088 	resource_size_t start = res->start;
1089 
1090 	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
1091 		if (skip_isa_ioresource_align(dev))
1092 			return start;
1093 		if (start & 0x300)
1094 			start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
1095 	}
1096 
1097 	return start;
1098 }
1099 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_align_resource);
1100 
1101 /*
1102  * Reparent resource children of pr that conflict with res
1103  * under res, and make res replace those children.
1104  */
1105 static int reparent_resources(struct resource *parent,
1106 				     struct resource *res)
1107 {
1108 	struct resource *p, **pp;
1109 	struct resource **firstpp = NULL;
1110 
1111 	for (pp = &parent->child; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp = &p->sibling) {
1112 		if (p->end < res->start)
1113 			continue;
1114 		if (res->end < p->start)
1115 			break;
1116 		if (p->start < res->start || p->end > res->end)
1117 			return -1;	/* not completely contained */
1118 		if (firstpp == NULL)
1119 			firstpp = pp;
1120 	}
1121 	if (firstpp == NULL)
1122 		return -1;	/* didn't find any conflicting entries? */
1123 	res->parent = parent;
1124 	res->child = *firstpp;
1125 	res->sibling = *pp;
1126 	*firstpp = res;
1127 	*pp = NULL;
1128 	for (p = res->child; p != NULL; p = p->sibling) {
1129 		p->parent = res;
1130 		pr_debug("PCI: Reparented %s [%llx..%llx] under %s\n",
1131 			 p->name,
1132 			 (unsigned long long)p->start,
1133 			 (unsigned long long)p->end, res->name);
1134 	}
1135 	return 0;
1136 }
1137 
1138 /*
1139  *  Handle resources of PCI devices.  If the world were perfect, we could
1140  *  just allocate all the resource regions and do nothing more.  It isn't.
1141  *  On the other hand, we cannot just re-allocate all devices, as it would
1142  *  require us to know lots of host bridge internals.  So we attempt to
1143  *  keep as much of the original configuration as possible, but tweak it
1144  *  when it's found to be wrong.
1145  *
1146  *  Known BIOS problems we have to work around:
1147  *	- I/O or memory regions not configured
1148  *	- regions configured, but not enabled in the command register
1149  *	- bogus I/O addresses above 64K used
1150  *	- expansion ROMs left enabled (this may sound harmless, but given
1151  *	  the fact the PCI specs explicitly allow address decoders to be
1152  *	  shared between expansion ROMs and other resource regions, it's
1153  *	  at least dangerous)
1154  *
1155  *  Our solution:
1156  *	(1) Allocate resources for all buses behind PCI-to-PCI bridges.
1157  *	    This gives us fixed barriers on where we can allocate.
1158  *	(2) Allocate resources for all enabled devices.  If there is
1159  *	    a collision, just mark the resource as unallocated. Also
1160  *	    disable expansion ROMs during this step.
1161  *	(3) Try to allocate resources for disabled devices.  If the
1162  *	    resources were assigned correctly, everything goes well,
1163  *	    if they weren't, they won't disturb allocation of other
1164  *	    resources.
1165  *	(4) Assign new addresses to resources which were either
1166  *	    not configured at all or misconfigured.  If explicitly
1167  *	    requested by the user, configure expansion ROM address
1168  *	    as well.
1169  */
1170 
1171 void pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
1172 {
1173 	struct pci_bus *b;
1174 	int i;
1175 	struct resource *res, *pr;
1176 
1177 	pr_debug("PCI: Allocating bus resources for %04x:%02x...\n",
1178 		 pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
1179 
1180 	pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, res, i) {
1181 		if (!res || !res->flags || res->start > res->end || res->parent)
1182 			continue;
1183 
1184 		/* If the resource was left unset at this point, we clear it */
1185 		if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET)
1186 			goto clear_resource;
1187 
1188 		if (bus->parent == NULL)
1189 			pr = (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) ?
1190 				&ioport_resource : &iomem_resource;
1191 		else {
1192 			pr = pci_find_parent_resource(bus->self, res);
1193 			if (pr == res) {
1194 				/* this happens when the generic PCI
1195 				 * code (wrongly) decides that this
1196 				 * bridge is transparent  -- paulus
1197 				 */
1198 				continue;
1199 			}
1200 		}
1201 
1202 		pr_debug("PCI: %s (bus %d) bridge rsrc %d: %016llx-%016llx "
1203 			 "[0x%x], parent %p (%s)\n",
1204 			 bus->self ? pci_name(bus->self) : "PHB",
1205 			 bus->number, i,
1206 			 (unsigned long long)res->start,
1207 			 (unsigned long long)res->end,
1208 			 (unsigned int)res->flags,
1209 			 pr, (pr && pr->name) ? pr->name : "nil");
1210 
1211 		if (pr && !(pr->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET)) {
1212 			if (request_resource(pr, res) == 0)
1213 				continue;
1214 			/*
1215 			 * Must be a conflict with an existing entry.
1216 			 * Move that entry (or entries) under the
1217 			 * bridge resource and try again.
1218 			 */
1219 			if (reparent_resources(pr, res) == 0)
1220 				continue;
1221 		}
1222 		pr_warning("PCI: Cannot allocate resource region "
1223 			   "%d of PCI bridge %d, will remap\n", i, bus->number);
1224 	clear_resource:
1225 		/* The resource might be figured out when doing
1226 		 * reassignment based on the resources required
1227 		 * by the downstream PCI devices. Here we set
1228 		 * the size of the resource to be 0 in order to
1229 		 * save more space.
1230 		 */
1231 		res->start = 0;
1232 		res->end = -1;
1233 		res->flags = 0;
1234 	}
1235 
1236 	list_for_each_entry(b, &bus->children, node)
1237 		pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(b);
1238 }
1239 
1240 static inline void alloc_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int idx)
1241 {
1242 	struct resource *pr, *r = &dev->resource[idx];
1243 
1244 	pr_debug("PCI: Allocating %s: Resource %d: %016llx..%016llx [%x]\n",
1245 		 pci_name(dev), idx,
1246 		 (unsigned long long)r->start,
1247 		 (unsigned long long)r->end,
1248 		 (unsigned int)r->flags);
1249 
1250 	pr = pci_find_parent_resource(dev, r);
1251 	if (!pr || (pr->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET) ||
1252 	    request_resource(pr, r) < 0) {
1253 		printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: Cannot allocate resource region %d"
1254 		       " of device %s, will remap\n", idx, pci_name(dev));
1255 		if (pr)
1256 			pr_debug("PCI:  parent is %p: %016llx-%016llx [%x]\n",
1257 				 pr,
1258 				 (unsigned long long)pr->start,
1259 				 (unsigned long long)pr->end,
1260 				 (unsigned int)pr->flags);
1261 		/* We'll assign a new address later */
1262 		r->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
1263 		r->end -= r->start;
1264 		r->start = 0;
1265 	}
1266 }
1267 
1268 static void __init pcibios_allocate_resources(int pass)
1269 {
1270 	struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
1271 	int idx, disabled;
1272 	u16 command;
1273 	struct resource *r;
1274 
1275 	for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
1276 		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
1277 		for (idx = 0; idx <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; idx++) {
1278 			r = &dev->resource[idx];
1279 			if (r->parent)		/* Already allocated */
1280 				continue;
1281 			if (!r->flags || (r->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET))
1282 				continue;	/* Not assigned at all */
1283 			/* We only allocate ROMs on pass 1 just in case they
1284 			 * have been screwed up by firmware
1285 			 */
1286 			if (idx == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE )
1287 				disabled = 1;
1288 			if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
1289 				disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_IO);
1290 			else
1291 				disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);
1292 			if (pass == disabled)
1293 				alloc_resource(dev, idx);
1294 		}
1295 		if (pass)
1296 			continue;
1297 		r = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
1298 		if (r->flags) {
1299 			/* Turn the ROM off, leave the resource region,
1300 			 * but keep it unregistered.
1301 			 */
1302 			u32 reg;
1303 			pci_read_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg, &reg);
1304 			if (reg & PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE) {
1305 				pr_debug("PCI: Switching off ROM of %s\n",
1306 					 pci_name(dev));
1307 				r->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE;
1308 				pci_write_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg,
1309 						       reg & ~PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE);
1310 			}
1311 		}
1312 	}
1313 }
1314 
1315 static void __init pcibios_reserve_legacy_regions(struct pci_bus *bus)
1316 {
1317 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
1318 	resource_size_t	offset;
1319 	struct resource *res, *pres;
1320 	int i;
1321 
1322 	pr_debug("Reserving legacy ranges for domain %04x\n", pci_domain_nr(bus));
1323 
1324 	/* Check for IO */
1325 	if (!(hose->io_resource.flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
1326 		goto no_io;
1327 	offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
1328 	res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_KERNEL);
1329 	BUG_ON(res == NULL);
1330 	res->name = "Legacy IO";
1331 	res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
1332 	res->start = offset;
1333 	res->end = (offset + 0xfff) & 0xfffffffful;
1334 	pr_debug("Candidate legacy IO: %pR\n", res);
1335 	if (request_resource(&hose->io_resource, res)) {
1336 		printk(KERN_DEBUG
1337 		       "PCI %04x:%02x Cannot reserve Legacy IO %pR\n",
1338 		       pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number, res);
1339 		kfree(res);
1340 	}
1341 
1342  no_io:
1343 	/* Check for memory */
1344 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
1345 		pres = &hose->mem_resources[i];
1346 		offset = hose->mem_offset[i];
1347 		if (!(pres->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM))
1348 			continue;
1349 		pr_debug("hose mem res: %pR\n", pres);
1350 		if ((pres->start - offset) <= 0xa0000 &&
1351 		    (pres->end - offset) >= 0xbffff)
1352 			break;
1353 	}
1354 	if (i >= 3)
1355 		return;
1356 	res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_KERNEL);
1357 	BUG_ON(res == NULL);
1358 	res->name = "Legacy VGA memory";
1359 	res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
1360 	res->start = 0xa0000 + offset;
1361 	res->end = 0xbffff + offset;
1362 	pr_debug("Candidate VGA memory: %pR\n", res);
1363 	if (request_resource(pres, res)) {
1364 		printk(KERN_DEBUG
1365 		       "PCI %04x:%02x Cannot reserve VGA memory %pR\n",
1366 		       pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number, res);
1367 		kfree(res);
1368 	}
1369 }
1370 
1371 void __init pcibios_resource_survey(void)
1372 {
1373 	struct pci_bus *b;
1374 
1375 	/* Allocate and assign resources */
1376 	list_for_each_entry(b, &pci_root_buses, node)
1377 		pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(b);
1378 	pcibios_allocate_resources(0);
1379 	pcibios_allocate_resources(1);
1380 
1381 	/* Before we start assigning unassigned resource, we try to reserve
1382 	 * the low IO area and the VGA memory area if they intersect the
1383 	 * bus available resources to avoid allocating things on top of them
1384 	 */
1385 	if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
1386 		list_for_each_entry(b, &pci_root_buses, node)
1387 			pcibios_reserve_legacy_regions(b);
1388 	}
1389 
1390 	/* Now, if the platform didn't decide to blindly trust the firmware,
1391 	 * we proceed to assigning things that were left unassigned
1392 	 */
1393 	if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
1394 		pr_debug("PCI: Assigning unassigned resources...\n");
1395 		pci_assign_unassigned_resources();
1396 	}
1397 
1398 	/* Call machine dependent fixup */
1399 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup)
1400 		ppc_md.pcibios_fixup();
1401 }
1402 
1403 /* This is used by the PCI hotplug driver to allocate resource
1404  * of newly plugged busses. We can try to consolidate with the
1405  * rest of the code later, for now, keep it as-is as our main
1406  * resource allocation function doesn't deal with sub-trees yet.
1407  */
1408 void pcibios_claim_one_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1409 {
1410 	struct pci_dev *dev;
1411 	struct pci_bus *child_bus;
1412 
1413 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1414 		int i;
1415 
1416 		for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
1417 			struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
1418 
1419 			if (r->parent || !r->start || !r->flags)
1420 				continue;
1421 
1422 			pr_debug("PCI: Claiming %s: "
1423 				 "Resource %d: %016llx..%016llx [%x]\n",
1424 				 pci_name(dev), i,
1425 				 (unsigned long long)r->start,
1426 				 (unsigned long long)r->end,
1427 				 (unsigned int)r->flags);
1428 
1429 			pci_claim_resource(dev, i);
1430 		}
1431 	}
1432 
1433 	list_for_each_entry(child_bus, &bus->children, node)
1434 		pcibios_claim_one_bus(child_bus);
1435 }
1436 
1437 
1438 /* pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus
1439  *
1440  * This is to be called by the hotplug code after devices have been
1441  * added to a bus, this include calling it for a PHB that is just
1442  * being added
1443  */
1444 void pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1445 {
1446 	pr_debug("PCI: Finishing adding to hotplug bus %04x:%02x\n",
1447 		 pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
1448 
1449 	/* Allocate bus and devices resources */
1450 	pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(bus);
1451 	pcibios_claim_one_bus(bus);
1452 
1453 	/* Fixup EEH */
1454 	eeh_add_device_tree_late(bus);
1455 
1456 	/* Add new devices to global lists.  Register in proc, sysfs. */
1457 	pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
1458 
1459 	/* sysfs files should only be added after devices are added */
1460 	eeh_add_sysfs_files(bus);
1461 }
1462 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus);
1463 
1464 int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
1465 {
1466 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_enable_device_hook)
1467 		if (ppc_md.pcibios_enable_device_hook(dev))
1468 			return -EINVAL;
1469 
1470 	/* avoid pcie irq fix up impact on cardbus */
1471 	if (dev->hdr_type != PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS)
1472 		pcibios_setup_device(dev);
1473 
1474 	return pci_enable_resources(dev, mask);
1475 }
1476 
1477 resource_size_t pcibios_io_space_offset(struct pci_controller *hose)
1478 {
1479 	return (unsigned long) hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
1480 }
1481 
1482 static void pcibios_setup_phb_resources(struct pci_controller *hose,
1483 					struct list_head *resources)
1484 {
1485 	struct resource *res;
1486 	resource_size_t offset;
1487 	int i;
1488 
1489 	/* Hookup PHB IO resource */
1490 	res = &hose->io_resource;
1491 
1492 	if (!res->flags) {
1493 		printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: I/O resource not set for host"
1494 		       " bridge %s (domain %d)\n",
1495 		       hose->dn->full_name, hose->global_number);
1496 	} else {
1497 		offset = pcibios_io_space_offset(hose);
1498 
1499 		pr_debug("PCI: PHB IO resource    = %08llx-%08llx [%lx] off 0x%08llx\n",
1500 			 (unsigned long long)res->start,
1501 			 (unsigned long long)res->end,
1502 			 (unsigned long)res->flags,
1503 			 (unsigned long long)offset);
1504 		pci_add_resource_offset(resources, res, offset);
1505 	}
1506 
1507 	/* Hookup PHB Memory resources */
1508 	for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
1509 		res = &hose->mem_resources[i];
1510 		if (!res->flags) {
1511 			if (i == 0)
1512 				printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Memory resource 0 not set for "
1513 				       "host bridge %s (domain %d)\n",
1514 				       hose->dn->full_name, hose->global_number);
1515 			continue;
1516 		}
1517 		offset = hose->mem_offset[i];
1518 
1519 
1520 		pr_debug("PCI: PHB MEM resource %d = %08llx-%08llx [%lx] off 0x%08llx\n", i,
1521 			 (unsigned long long)res->start,
1522 			 (unsigned long long)res->end,
1523 			 (unsigned long)res->flags,
1524 			 (unsigned long long)offset);
1525 
1526 		pci_add_resource_offset(resources, res, offset);
1527 	}
1528 }
1529 
1530 /*
1531  * Null PCI config access functions, for the case when we can't
1532  * find a hose.
1533  */
1534 #define NULL_PCI_OP(rw, size, type)					\
1535 static int								\
1536 null_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, type val)	\
1537 {									\
1538 	return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;    				\
1539 }
1540 
1541 static int
1542 null_read_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int offset,
1543 		 int len, u32 *val)
1544 {
1545 	return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
1546 }
1547 
1548 static int
1549 null_write_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int offset,
1550 		  int len, u32 val)
1551 {
1552 	return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
1553 }
1554 
1555 static struct pci_ops null_pci_ops =
1556 {
1557 	.read = null_read_config,
1558 	.write = null_write_config,
1559 };
1560 
1561 /*
1562  * These functions are used early on before PCI scanning is done
1563  * and all of the pci_dev and pci_bus structures have been created.
1564  */
1565 static struct pci_bus *
1566 fake_pci_bus(struct pci_controller *hose, int busnr)
1567 {
1568 	static struct pci_bus bus;
1569 
1570 	if (hose == 0) {
1571 		printk(KERN_ERR "Can't find hose for PCI bus %d!\n", busnr);
1572 	}
1573 	bus.number = busnr;
1574 	bus.sysdata = hose;
1575 	bus.ops = hose? hose->ops: &null_pci_ops;
1576 	return &bus;
1577 }
1578 
1579 #define EARLY_PCI_OP(rw, size, type)					\
1580 int early_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_controller *hose, int bus,	\
1581 			       int devfn, int offset, type value)	\
1582 {									\
1583 	return pci_bus_##rw##_config_##size(fake_pci_bus(hose, bus),	\
1584 					    devfn, offset, value);	\
1585 }
1586 
1587 EARLY_PCI_OP(read, byte, u8 *)
1588 EARLY_PCI_OP(read, word, u16 *)
1589 EARLY_PCI_OP(read, dword, u32 *)
1590 EARLY_PCI_OP(write, byte, u8)
1591 EARLY_PCI_OP(write, word, u16)
1592 EARLY_PCI_OP(write, dword, u32)
1593 
1594 extern int pci_bus_find_capability (struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int cap);
1595 int early_find_capability(struct pci_controller *hose, int bus, int devfn,
1596 			  int cap)
1597 {
1598 	return pci_bus_find_capability(fake_pci_bus(hose, bus), devfn, cap);
1599 }
1600 
1601 struct device_node *pcibios_get_phb_of_node(struct pci_bus *bus)
1602 {
1603 	struct pci_controller *hose = bus->sysdata;
1604 
1605 	return of_node_get(hose->dn);
1606 }
1607 
1608 /**
1609  * pci_scan_phb - Given a pci_controller, setup and scan the PCI bus
1610  * @hose: Pointer to the PCI host controller instance structure
1611  */
1612 void pcibios_scan_phb(struct pci_controller *hose)
1613 {
1614 	LIST_HEAD(resources);
1615 	struct pci_bus *bus;
1616 	struct device_node *node = hose->dn;
1617 	int mode;
1618 
1619 	pr_debug("PCI: Scanning PHB %s\n", of_node_full_name(node));
1620 
1621 	/* Get some IO space for the new PHB */
1622 	pcibios_setup_phb_io_space(hose);
1623 
1624 	/* Wire up PHB bus resources */
1625 	pcibios_setup_phb_resources(hose, &resources);
1626 
1627 	hose->busn.start = hose->first_busno;
1628 	hose->busn.end	 = hose->last_busno;
1629 	hose->busn.flags = IORESOURCE_BUS;
1630 	pci_add_resource(&resources, &hose->busn);
1631 
1632 	/* Create an empty bus for the toplevel */
1633 	bus = pci_create_root_bus(hose->parent, hose->first_busno,
1634 				  hose->ops, hose, &resources);
1635 	if (bus == NULL) {
1636 		pr_err("Failed to create bus for PCI domain %04x\n",
1637 			hose->global_number);
1638 		pci_free_resource_list(&resources);
1639 		return;
1640 	}
1641 	hose->bus = bus;
1642 
1643 	/* Get probe mode and perform scan */
1644 	mode = PCI_PROBE_NORMAL;
1645 	if (node && ppc_md.pci_probe_mode)
1646 		mode = ppc_md.pci_probe_mode(bus);
1647 	pr_debug("    probe mode: %d\n", mode);
1648 	if (mode == PCI_PROBE_DEVTREE)
1649 		of_scan_bus(node, bus);
1650 
1651 	if (mode == PCI_PROBE_NORMAL) {
1652 		pci_bus_update_busn_res_end(bus, 255);
1653 		hose->last_busno = pci_scan_child_bus(bus);
1654 		pci_bus_update_busn_res_end(bus, hose->last_busno);
1655 	}
1656 
1657 	/* Platform gets a chance to do some global fixups before
1658 	 * we proceed to resource allocation
1659 	 */
1660 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_phb)
1661 		ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_phb(hose);
1662 
1663 	/* Configure PCI Express settings */
1664 	if (bus && !pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
1665 		struct pci_bus *child;
1666 		list_for_each_entry(child, &bus->children, node) {
1667 			struct pci_dev *self = child->self;
1668 			if (!self)
1669 				continue;
1670 			pcie_bus_configure_settings(child, self->pcie_mpss);
1671 		}
1672 	}
1673 }
1674 
1675 static void fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl(struct pci_dev *dev)
1676 {
1677 	int i, class = dev->class >> 8;
1678 	/* When configured as agent, programing interface = 1 */
1679 	int prog_if = dev->class & 0xf;
1680 
1681 	if ((class == PCI_CLASS_PROCESSOR_POWERPC ||
1682 	     class == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_OTHER) &&
1683 		(dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL) &&
1684 		(prog_if == 0) &&
1685 		(dev->bus->parent == NULL)) {
1686 		for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
1687 			dev->resource[i].start = 0;
1688 			dev->resource[i].end = 0;
1689 			dev->resource[i].flags = 0;
1690 		}
1691 	}
1692 }
1693 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MOTOROLA, PCI_ANY_ID, fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl);
1694 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_FREESCALE, PCI_ANY_ID, fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl);
1695 
1696 static void fixup_vga(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1697 {
1698 	u16 cmd;
1699 
1700 	pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
1701 	if ((cmd & (PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY)) || !vga_default_device())
1702 		vga_set_default_device(pdev);
1703 
1704 }
1705 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_FINAL(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,
1706 			      PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA, 8, fixup_vga);
1707