xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci-common.c (revision 206204a1)
1 /*
2  * Contains common pci routines for ALL ppc platform
3  * (based on pci_32.c and pci_64.c)
4  *
5  * Port for PPC64 David Engebretsen, IBM Corp.
6  * Contains common pci routines for ppc64 platform, pSeries and iSeries brands.
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 2003 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
9  *   Rework, based on alpha PCI code.
10  *
11  * Common pmac/prep/chrp pci routines. -- Cort
12  *
13  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
15  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
16  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
17  */
18 
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/pci.h>
21 #include <linux/string.h>
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
24 #include <linux/delay.h>
25 #include <linux/export.h>
26 #include <linux/of_address.h>
27 #include <linux/of_pci.h>
28 #include <linux/mm.h>
29 #include <linux/list.h>
30 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
31 #include <linux/irq.h>
32 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <linux/vgaarb.h>
35 
36 #include <asm/processor.h>
37 #include <asm/io.h>
38 #include <asm/prom.h>
39 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
40 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
41 #include <asm/machdep.h>
42 #include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
43 #include <asm/eeh.h>
44 
45 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(hose_spinlock);
46 LIST_HEAD(hose_list);
47 
48 /* XXX kill that some day ... */
49 static int global_phb_number;		/* Global phb counter */
50 
51 /* ISA Memory physical address */
52 resource_size_t isa_mem_base;
53 
54 
55 static struct dma_map_ops *pci_dma_ops = &dma_direct_ops;
56 
57 void set_pci_dma_ops(struct dma_map_ops *dma_ops)
58 {
59 	pci_dma_ops = dma_ops;
60 }
61 
62 struct dma_map_ops *get_pci_dma_ops(void)
63 {
64 	return pci_dma_ops;
65 }
66 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_pci_dma_ops);
67 
68 struct pci_controller *pcibios_alloc_controller(struct device_node *dev)
69 {
70 	struct pci_controller *phb;
71 
72 	phb = zalloc_maybe_bootmem(sizeof(struct pci_controller), GFP_KERNEL);
73 	if (phb == NULL)
74 		return NULL;
75 	spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
76 	phb->global_number = global_phb_number++;
77 	list_add_tail(&phb->list_node, &hose_list);
78 	spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
79 	phb->dn = dev;
80 	phb->is_dynamic = mem_init_done;
81 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
82 	if (dev) {
83 		int nid = of_node_to_nid(dev);
84 
85 		if (nid < 0 || !node_online(nid))
86 			nid = -1;
87 
88 		PHB_SET_NODE(phb, nid);
89 	}
90 #endif
91 	return phb;
92 }
93 
94 void pcibios_free_controller(struct pci_controller *phb)
95 {
96 	spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
97 	list_del(&phb->list_node);
98 	spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
99 
100 	if (phb->is_dynamic)
101 		kfree(phb);
102 }
103 
104 /*
105  * The function is used to return the minimal alignment
106  * for memory or I/O windows of the associated P2P bridge.
107  * By default, 4KiB alignment for I/O windows and 1MiB for
108  * memory windows.
109  */
110 resource_size_t pcibios_window_alignment(struct pci_bus *bus,
111 					 unsigned long type)
112 {
113 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_window_alignment)
114 		return ppc_md.pcibios_window_alignment(bus, type);
115 
116 	/*
117 	 * PCI core will figure out the default
118 	 * alignment: 4KiB for I/O and 1MiB for
119 	 * memory window.
120 	 */
121 	return 1;
122 }
123 
124 void pcibios_reset_secondary_bus(struct pci_dev *dev)
125 {
126 	u16 ctrl;
127 
128 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_reset_secondary_bus) {
129 		ppc_md.pcibios_reset_secondary_bus(dev);
130 		return;
131 	}
132 
133 	pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &ctrl);
134 	ctrl |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_BUS_RESET;
135 	pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, ctrl);
136 	msleep(2);
137 
138 	ctrl &= ~PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_BUS_RESET;
139 	pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, ctrl);
140 	ssleep(1);
141 }
142 
143 static resource_size_t pcibios_io_size(const struct pci_controller *hose)
144 {
145 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
146 	return hose->pci_io_size;
147 #else
148 	return resource_size(&hose->io_resource);
149 #endif
150 }
151 
152 int pcibios_vaddr_is_ioport(void __iomem *address)
153 {
154 	int ret = 0;
155 	struct pci_controller *hose;
156 	resource_size_t size;
157 
158 	spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
159 	list_for_each_entry(hose, &hose_list, list_node) {
160 		size = pcibios_io_size(hose);
161 		if (address >= hose->io_base_virt &&
162 		    address < (hose->io_base_virt + size)) {
163 			ret = 1;
164 			break;
165 		}
166 	}
167 	spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
168 	return ret;
169 }
170 
171 unsigned long pci_address_to_pio(phys_addr_t address)
172 {
173 	struct pci_controller *hose;
174 	resource_size_t size;
175 	unsigned long ret = ~0;
176 
177 	spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
178 	list_for_each_entry(hose, &hose_list, list_node) {
179 		size = pcibios_io_size(hose);
180 		if (address >= hose->io_base_phys &&
181 		    address < (hose->io_base_phys + size)) {
182 			unsigned long base =
183 				(unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
184 			ret = base + (address - hose->io_base_phys);
185 			break;
186 		}
187 	}
188 	spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
189 
190 	return ret;
191 }
192 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_address_to_pio);
193 
194 /*
195  * Return the domain number for this bus.
196  */
197 int pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *bus)
198 {
199 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
200 
201 	return hose->global_number;
202 }
203 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_domain_nr);
204 
205 /* This routine is meant to be used early during boot, when the
206  * PCI bus numbers have not yet been assigned, and you need to
207  * issue PCI config cycles to an OF device.
208  * It could also be used to "fix" RTAS config cycles if you want
209  * to set pci_assign_all_buses to 1 and still use RTAS for PCI
210  * config cycles.
211  */
212 struct pci_controller* pci_find_hose_for_OF_device(struct device_node* node)
213 {
214 	while(node) {
215 		struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp;
216 		list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node)
217 			if (hose->dn == node)
218 				return hose;
219 		node = node->parent;
220 	}
221 	return NULL;
222 }
223 
224 /*
225  * Reads the interrupt pin to determine if interrupt is use by card.
226  * If the interrupt is used, then gets the interrupt line from the
227  * openfirmware and sets it in the pci_dev and pci_config line.
228  */
229 static int pci_read_irq_line(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
230 {
231 	struct of_phandle_args oirq;
232 	unsigned int virq;
233 
234 	pr_debug("PCI: Try to map irq for %s...\n", pci_name(pci_dev));
235 
236 #ifdef DEBUG
237 	memset(&oirq, 0xff, sizeof(oirq));
238 #endif
239 	/* Try to get a mapping from the device-tree */
240 	if (of_irq_parse_pci(pci_dev, &oirq)) {
241 		u8 line, pin;
242 
243 		/* If that fails, lets fallback to what is in the config
244 		 * space and map that through the default controller. We
245 		 * also set the type to level low since that's what PCI
246 		 * interrupts are. If your platform does differently, then
247 		 * either provide a proper interrupt tree or don't use this
248 		 * function.
249 		 */
250 		if (pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &pin))
251 			return -1;
252 		if (pin == 0)
253 			return -1;
254 		if (pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, &line) ||
255 		    line == 0xff || line == 0) {
256 			return -1;
257 		}
258 		pr_debug(" No map ! Using line %d (pin %d) from PCI config\n",
259 			 line, pin);
260 
261 		virq = irq_create_mapping(NULL, line);
262 		if (virq != NO_IRQ)
263 			irq_set_irq_type(virq, IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW);
264 	} else {
265 		pr_debug(" Got one, spec %d cells (0x%08x 0x%08x...) on %s\n",
266 			 oirq.args_count, oirq.args[0], oirq.args[1],
267 			 of_node_full_name(oirq.np));
268 
269 		virq = irq_create_of_mapping(&oirq);
270 	}
271 	if(virq == NO_IRQ) {
272 		pr_debug(" Failed to map !\n");
273 		return -1;
274 	}
275 
276 	pr_debug(" Mapped to linux irq %d\n", virq);
277 
278 	pci_dev->irq = virq;
279 
280 	return 0;
281 }
282 
283 /*
284  * Platform support for /proc/bus/pci/X/Y mmap()s,
285  * modelled on the sparc64 implementation by Dave Miller.
286  *  -- paulus.
287  */
288 
289 /*
290  * Adjust vm_pgoff of VMA such that it is the physical page offset
291  * corresponding to the 32-bit pci bus offset for DEV requested by the user.
292  *
293  * Basically, the user finds the base address for his device which he wishes
294  * to mmap.  They read the 32-bit value from the config space base register,
295  * add whatever PAGE_SIZE multiple offset they wish, and feed this into the
296  * offset parameter of mmap on /proc/bus/pci/XXX for that device.
297  *
298  * Returns negative error code on failure, zero on success.
299  */
300 static struct resource *__pci_mmap_make_offset(struct pci_dev *dev,
301 					       resource_size_t *offset,
302 					       enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
303 {
304 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
305 	unsigned long io_offset = 0;
306 	int i, res_bit;
307 
308 	if (hose == NULL)
309 		return NULL;		/* should never happen */
310 
311 	/* If memory, add on the PCI bridge address offset */
312 	if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem) {
313 #if 0 /* See comment in pci_resource_to_user() for why this is disabled */
314 		*offset += hose->pci_mem_offset;
315 #endif
316 		res_bit = IORESOURCE_MEM;
317 	} else {
318 		io_offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
319 		*offset += io_offset;
320 		res_bit = IORESOURCE_IO;
321 	}
322 
323 	/*
324 	 * Check that the offset requested corresponds to one of the
325 	 * resources of the device.
326 	 */
327 	for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
328 		struct resource *rp = &dev->resource[i];
329 		int flags = rp->flags;
330 
331 		/* treat ROM as memory (should be already) */
332 		if (i == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE)
333 			flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM;
334 
335 		/* Active and same type? */
336 		if ((flags & res_bit) == 0)
337 			continue;
338 
339 		/* In the range of this resource? */
340 		if (*offset < (rp->start & PAGE_MASK) || *offset > rp->end)
341 			continue;
342 
343 		/* found it! construct the final physical address */
344 		if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io)
345 			*offset += hose->io_base_phys - io_offset;
346 		return rp;
347 	}
348 
349 	return NULL;
350 }
351 
352 /*
353  * Set vm_page_prot of VMA, as appropriate for this architecture, for a pci
354  * device mapping.
355  */
356 static pgprot_t __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *rp,
357 				      pgprot_t protection,
358 				      enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state,
359 				      int write_combine)
360 {
361 
362 	/* Write combine is always 0 on non-memory space mappings. On
363 	 * memory space, if the user didn't pass 1, we check for a
364 	 * "prefetchable" resource. This is a bit hackish, but we use
365 	 * this to workaround the inability of /sysfs to provide a write
366 	 * combine bit
367 	 */
368 	if (mmap_state != pci_mmap_mem)
369 		write_combine = 0;
370 	else if (write_combine == 0) {
371 		if (rp->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
372 			write_combine = 1;
373 	}
374 
375 	/* XXX would be nice to have a way to ask for write-through */
376 	if (write_combine)
377 		return pgprot_noncached_wc(protection);
378 	else
379 		return pgprot_noncached(protection);
380 }
381 
382 /*
383  * This one is used by /dev/mem and fbdev who have no clue about the
384  * PCI device, it tries to find the PCI device first and calls the
385  * above routine
386  */
387 pgprot_t pci_phys_mem_access_prot(struct file *file,
388 				  unsigned long pfn,
389 				  unsigned long size,
390 				  pgprot_t prot)
391 {
392 	struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
393 	struct resource *found = NULL;
394 	resource_size_t offset = ((resource_size_t)pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT;
395 	int i;
396 
397 	if (page_is_ram(pfn))
398 		return prot;
399 
400 	prot = pgprot_noncached(prot);
401 	for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
402 		for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
403 			struct resource *rp = &pdev->resource[i];
404 			int flags = rp->flags;
405 
406 			/* Active and same type? */
407 			if ((flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) == 0)
408 				continue;
409 			/* In the range of this resource? */
410 			if (offset < (rp->start & PAGE_MASK) ||
411 			    offset > rp->end)
412 				continue;
413 			found = rp;
414 			break;
415 		}
416 		if (found)
417 			break;
418 	}
419 	if (found) {
420 		if (found->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
421 			prot = pgprot_noncached_wc(prot);
422 		pci_dev_put(pdev);
423 	}
424 
425 	pr_debug("PCI: Non-PCI map for %llx, prot: %lx\n",
426 		 (unsigned long long)offset, pgprot_val(prot));
427 
428 	return prot;
429 }
430 
431 
432 /*
433  * Perform the actual remap of the pages for a PCI device mapping, as
434  * appropriate for this architecture.  The region in the process to map
435  * is described by vm_start and vm_end members of VMA, the base physical
436  * address is found in vm_pgoff.
437  * The pci device structure is provided so that architectures may make mapping
438  * decisions on a per-device or per-bus basis.
439  *
440  * Returns a negative error code on failure, zero on success.
441  */
442 int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
443 			enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine)
444 {
445 	resource_size_t offset =
446 		((resource_size_t)vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT;
447 	struct resource *rp;
448 	int ret;
449 
450 	rp = __pci_mmap_make_offset(dev, &offset, mmap_state);
451 	if (rp == NULL)
452 		return -EINVAL;
453 
454 	vma->vm_pgoff = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
455 	vma->vm_page_prot = __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(dev, rp,
456 						  vma->vm_page_prot,
457 						  mmap_state, write_combine);
458 
459 	ret = remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
460 			       vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, vma->vm_page_prot);
461 
462 	return ret;
463 }
464 
465 /* This provides legacy IO read access on a bus */
466 int pci_legacy_read(struct pci_bus *bus, loff_t port, u32 *val, size_t size)
467 {
468 	unsigned long offset;
469 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
470 	struct resource *rp = &hose->io_resource;
471 	void __iomem *addr;
472 
473 	/* Check if port can be supported by that bus. We only check
474 	 * the ranges of the PHB though, not the bus itself as the rules
475 	 * for forwarding legacy cycles down bridges are not our problem
476 	 * here. So if the host bridge supports it, we do it.
477 	 */
478 	offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
479 	offset += port;
480 
481 	if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
482 		return -ENXIO;
483 	if (offset < rp->start || (offset + size) > rp->end)
484 		return -ENXIO;
485 	addr = hose->io_base_virt + port;
486 
487 	switch(size) {
488 	case 1:
489 		*((u8 *)val) = in_8(addr);
490 		return 1;
491 	case 2:
492 		if (port & 1)
493 			return -EINVAL;
494 		*((u16 *)val) = in_le16(addr);
495 		return 2;
496 	case 4:
497 		if (port & 3)
498 			return -EINVAL;
499 		*((u32 *)val) = in_le32(addr);
500 		return 4;
501 	}
502 	return -EINVAL;
503 }
504 
505 /* This provides legacy IO write access on a bus */
506 int pci_legacy_write(struct pci_bus *bus, loff_t port, u32 val, size_t size)
507 {
508 	unsigned long offset;
509 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
510 	struct resource *rp = &hose->io_resource;
511 	void __iomem *addr;
512 
513 	/* Check if port can be supported by that bus. We only check
514 	 * the ranges of the PHB though, not the bus itself as the rules
515 	 * for forwarding legacy cycles down bridges are not our problem
516 	 * here. So if the host bridge supports it, we do it.
517 	 */
518 	offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
519 	offset += port;
520 
521 	if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
522 		return -ENXIO;
523 	if (offset < rp->start || (offset + size) > rp->end)
524 		return -ENXIO;
525 	addr = hose->io_base_virt + port;
526 
527 	/* WARNING: The generic code is idiotic. It gets passed a pointer
528 	 * to what can be a 1, 2 or 4 byte quantity and always reads that
529 	 * as a u32, which means that we have to correct the location of
530 	 * the data read within those 32 bits for size 1 and 2
531 	 */
532 	switch(size) {
533 	case 1:
534 		out_8(addr, val >> 24);
535 		return 1;
536 	case 2:
537 		if (port & 1)
538 			return -EINVAL;
539 		out_le16(addr, val >> 16);
540 		return 2;
541 	case 4:
542 		if (port & 3)
543 			return -EINVAL;
544 		out_le32(addr, val);
545 		return 4;
546 	}
547 	return -EINVAL;
548 }
549 
550 /* This provides legacy IO or memory mmap access on a bus */
551 int pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(struct pci_bus *bus,
552 			       struct vm_area_struct *vma,
553 			       enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
554 {
555 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
556 	resource_size_t offset =
557 		((resource_size_t)vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT;
558 	resource_size_t size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
559 	struct resource *rp;
560 
561 	pr_debug("pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(%04x:%02x, %s @%llx..%llx)\n",
562 		 pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
563 		 mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem ? "MEM" : "IO",
564 		 (unsigned long long)offset,
565 		 (unsigned long long)(offset + size - 1));
566 
567 	if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem) {
568 		/* Hack alert !
569 		 *
570 		 * Because X is lame and can fail starting if it gets an error trying
571 		 * to mmap legacy_mem (instead of just moving on without legacy memory
572 		 * access) we fake it here by giving it anonymous memory, effectively
573 		 * behaving just like /dev/zero
574 		 */
575 		if ((offset + size) > hose->isa_mem_size) {
576 			printk(KERN_DEBUG
577 			       "Process %s (pid:%d) mapped non-existing PCI legacy memory for 0%04x:%02x\n",
578 			       current->comm, current->pid, pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
579 			if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)
580 				return shmem_zero_setup(vma);
581 			return 0;
582 		}
583 		offset += hose->isa_mem_phys;
584 	} else {
585 		unsigned long io_offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
586 		unsigned long roffset = offset + io_offset;
587 		rp = &hose->io_resource;
588 		if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
589 			return -ENXIO;
590 		if (roffset < rp->start || (roffset + size) > rp->end)
591 			return -ENXIO;
592 		offset += hose->io_base_phys;
593 	}
594 	pr_debug(" -> mapping phys %llx\n", (unsigned long long)offset);
595 
596 	vma->vm_pgoff = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
597 	vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
598 	return remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
599 			       vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,
600 			       vma->vm_page_prot);
601 }
602 
603 void pci_resource_to_user(const struct pci_dev *dev, int bar,
604 			  const struct resource *rsrc,
605 			  resource_size_t *start, resource_size_t *end)
606 {
607 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
608 	resource_size_t offset = 0;
609 
610 	if (hose == NULL)
611 		return;
612 
613 	if (rsrc->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
614 		offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
615 
616 	/* We pass a fully fixed up address to userland for MMIO instead of
617 	 * a BAR value because X is lame and expects to be able to use that
618 	 * to pass to /dev/mem !
619 	 *
620 	 * That means that we'll have potentially 64 bits values where some
621 	 * userland apps only expect 32 (like X itself since it thinks only
622 	 * Sparc has 64 bits MMIO) but if we don't do that, we break it on
623 	 * 32 bits CHRPs :-(
624 	 *
625 	 * Hopefully, the sysfs insterface is immune to that gunk. Once X
626 	 * has been fixed (and the fix spread enough), we can re-enable the
627 	 * 2 lines below and pass down a BAR value to userland. In that case
628 	 * we'll also have to re-enable the matching code in
629 	 * __pci_mmap_make_offset().
630 	 *
631 	 * BenH.
632 	 */
633 #if 0
634 	else if (rsrc->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
635 		offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
636 #endif
637 
638 	*start = rsrc->start - offset;
639 	*end = rsrc->end - offset;
640 }
641 
642 /**
643  * pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges - Parse PCI bridge resources from device tree
644  * @hose: newly allocated pci_controller to be setup
645  * @dev: device node of the host bridge
646  * @primary: set if primary bus (32 bits only, soon to be deprecated)
647  *
648  * This function will parse the "ranges" property of a PCI host bridge device
649  * node and setup the resource mapping of a pci controller based on its
650  * content.
651  *
652  * Life would be boring if it wasn't for a few issues that we have to deal
653  * with here:
654  *
655  *   - We can only cope with one IO space range and up to 3 Memory space
656  *     ranges. However, some machines (thanks Apple !) tend to split their
657  *     space into lots of small contiguous ranges. So we have to coalesce.
658  *
659  *   - Some busses have IO space not starting at 0, which causes trouble with
660  *     the way we do our IO resource renumbering. The code somewhat deals with
661  *     it for 64 bits but I would expect problems on 32 bits.
662  *
663  *   - Some 32 bits platforms such as 4xx can have physical space larger than
664  *     32 bits so we need to use 64 bits values for the parsing
665  */
666 void pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges(struct pci_controller *hose,
667 				  struct device_node *dev, int primary)
668 {
669 	int memno = 0;
670 	struct resource *res;
671 	struct of_pci_range range;
672 	struct of_pci_range_parser parser;
673 
674 	printk(KERN_INFO "PCI host bridge %s %s ranges:\n",
675 	       dev->full_name, primary ? "(primary)" : "");
676 
677 	/* Check for ranges property */
678 	if (of_pci_range_parser_init(&parser, dev))
679 		return;
680 
681 	/* Parse it */
682 	for_each_of_pci_range(&parser, &range) {
683 		/* If we failed translation or got a zero-sized region
684 		 * (some FW try to feed us with non sensical zero sized regions
685 		 * such as power3 which look like some kind of attempt at exposing
686 		 * the VGA memory hole)
687 		 */
688 		if (range.cpu_addr == OF_BAD_ADDR || range.size == 0)
689 			continue;
690 
691 		/* Act based on address space type */
692 		res = NULL;
693 		switch (range.flags & IORESOURCE_TYPE_BITS) {
694 		case IORESOURCE_IO:
695 			printk(KERN_INFO
696 			       "  IO 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx\n",
697 			       range.cpu_addr, range.cpu_addr + range.size - 1,
698 			       range.pci_addr);
699 
700 			/* We support only one IO range */
701 			if (hose->pci_io_size) {
702 				printk(KERN_INFO
703 				       " \\--> Skipped (too many) !\n");
704 				continue;
705 			}
706 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
707 			/* On 32 bits, limit I/O space to 16MB */
708 			if (range.size > 0x01000000)
709 				range.size = 0x01000000;
710 
711 			/* 32 bits needs to map IOs here */
712 			hose->io_base_virt = ioremap(range.cpu_addr,
713 						range.size);
714 
715 			/* Expect trouble if pci_addr is not 0 */
716 			if (primary)
717 				isa_io_base =
718 					(unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt;
719 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
720 			/* pci_io_size and io_base_phys always represent IO
721 			 * space starting at 0 so we factor in pci_addr
722 			 */
723 			hose->pci_io_size = range.pci_addr + range.size;
724 			hose->io_base_phys = range.cpu_addr - range.pci_addr;
725 
726 			/* Build resource */
727 			res = &hose->io_resource;
728 			range.cpu_addr = range.pci_addr;
729 			break;
730 		case IORESOURCE_MEM:
731 			printk(KERN_INFO
732 			       " MEM 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx %s\n",
733 			       range.cpu_addr, range.cpu_addr + range.size - 1,
734 			       range.pci_addr,
735 			       (range.pci_space & 0x40000000) ?
736 			       "Prefetch" : "");
737 
738 			/* We support only 3 memory ranges */
739 			if (memno >= 3) {
740 				printk(KERN_INFO
741 				       " \\--> Skipped (too many) !\n");
742 				continue;
743 			}
744 			/* Handles ISA memory hole space here */
745 			if (range.pci_addr == 0) {
746 				if (primary || isa_mem_base == 0)
747 					isa_mem_base = range.cpu_addr;
748 				hose->isa_mem_phys = range.cpu_addr;
749 				hose->isa_mem_size = range.size;
750 			}
751 
752 			/* Build resource */
753 			hose->mem_offset[memno] = range.cpu_addr -
754 							range.pci_addr;
755 			res = &hose->mem_resources[memno++];
756 			break;
757 		}
758 		if (res != NULL) {
759 			of_pci_range_to_resource(&range, dev, res);
760 		}
761 	}
762 }
763 
764 /* Decide whether to display the domain number in /proc */
765 int pci_proc_domain(struct pci_bus *bus)
766 {
767 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
768 
769 	if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_ENABLE_PROC_DOMAINS))
770 		return 0;
771 	if (pci_has_flag(PCI_COMPAT_DOMAIN_0))
772 		return hose->global_number != 0;
773 	return 1;
774 }
775 
776 int pcibios_root_bridge_prepare(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge)
777 {
778 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_root_bridge_prepare)
779 		return ppc_md.pcibios_root_bridge_prepare(bridge);
780 
781 	return 0;
782 }
783 
784 /* This header fixup will do the resource fixup for all devices as they are
785  * probed, but not for bridge ranges
786  */
787 static void pcibios_fixup_resources(struct pci_dev *dev)
788 {
789 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
790 	int i;
791 
792 	if (!hose) {
793 		printk(KERN_ERR "No host bridge for PCI dev %s !\n",
794 		       pci_name(dev));
795 		return;
796 	}
797 	for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
798 		struct resource *res = dev->resource + i;
799 		struct pci_bus_region reg;
800 		if (!res->flags)
801 			continue;
802 
803 		/* If we're going to re-assign everything, we mark all resources
804 		 * as unset (and 0-base them). In addition, we mark BARs starting
805 		 * at 0 as unset as well, except if PCI_PROBE_ONLY is also set
806 		 * since in that case, we don't want to re-assign anything
807 		 */
808 		pcibios_resource_to_bus(dev->bus, &reg, res);
809 		if (pci_has_flag(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC) ||
810 		    (reg.start == 0 && !pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY))) {
811 			/* Only print message if not re-assigning */
812 			if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC))
813 				pr_debug("PCI:%s Resource %d %016llx-%016llx [%x] "
814 					 "is unassigned\n",
815 					 pci_name(dev), i,
816 					 (unsigned long long)res->start,
817 					 (unsigned long long)res->end,
818 					 (unsigned int)res->flags);
819 			res->end -= res->start;
820 			res->start = 0;
821 			res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
822 			continue;
823 		}
824 
825 		pr_debug("PCI:%s Resource %d %016llx-%016llx [%x]\n",
826 			 pci_name(dev), i,
827 			 (unsigned long long)res->start,\
828 			 (unsigned long long)res->end,
829 			 (unsigned int)res->flags);
830 	}
831 
832 	/* Call machine specific resource fixup */
833 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources)
834 		ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources(dev);
835 }
836 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, pcibios_fixup_resources);
837 
838 /* This function tries to figure out if a bridge resource has been initialized
839  * by the firmware or not. It doesn't have to be absolutely bullet proof, but
840  * things go more smoothly when it gets it right. It should covers cases such
841  * as Apple "closed" bridge resources and bare-metal pSeries unassigned bridges
842  */
843 static int pcibios_uninitialized_bridge_resource(struct pci_bus *bus,
844 						 struct resource *res)
845 {
846 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
847 	struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
848 	resource_size_t offset;
849 	struct pci_bus_region region;
850 	u16 command;
851 	int i;
852 
853 	/* We don't do anything if PCI_PROBE_ONLY is set */
854 	if (pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY))
855 		return 0;
856 
857 	/* Job is a bit different between memory and IO */
858 	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
859 		pcibios_resource_to_bus(dev->bus, &region, res);
860 
861 		/* If the BAR is non-0 then it's probably been initialized */
862 		if (region.start != 0)
863 			return 0;
864 
865 		/* The BAR is 0, let's check if memory decoding is enabled on
866 		 * the bridge. If not, we consider it unassigned
867 		 */
868 		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
869 		if ((command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY) == 0)
870 			return 1;
871 
872 		/* Memory decoding is enabled and the BAR is 0. If any of the bridge
873 		 * resources covers that starting address (0 then it's good enough for
874 		 * us for memory space)
875 		 */
876 		for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
877 			if ((hose->mem_resources[i].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) &&
878 			    hose->mem_resources[i].start == hose->mem_offset[i])
879 				return 0;
880 		}
881 
882 		/* Well, it starts at 0 and we know it will collide so we may as
883 		 * well consider it as unassigned. That covers the Apple case.
884 		 */
885 		return 1;
886 	} else {
887 		/* If the BAR is non-0, then we consider it assigned */
888 		offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
889 		if (((res->start - offset) & 0xfffffffful) != 0)
890 			return 0;
891 
892 		/* Here, we are a bit different than memory as typically IO space
893 		 * starting at low addresses -is- valid. What we do instead if that
894 		 * we consider as unassigned anything that doesn't have IO enabled
895 		 * in the PCI command register, and that's it.
896 		 */
897 		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
898 		if (command & PCI_COMMAND_IO)
899 			return 0;
900 
901 		/* It's starting at 0 and IO is disabled in the bridge, consider
902 		 * it unassigned
903 		 */
904 		return 1;
905 	}
906 }
907 
908 /* Fixup resources of a PCI<->PCI bridge */
909 static void pcibios_fixup_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus)
910 {
911 	struct resource *res;
912 	int i;
913 
914 	struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
915 
916 	pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, res, i) {
917 		if (!res || !res->flags)
918 			continue;
919 		if (i >= 3 && bus->self->transparent)
920 			continue;
921 
922 		/* If we're going to reassign everything, we can
923 		 * shrink the P2P resource to have size as being
924 		 * of 0 in order to save space.
925 		 */
926 		if (pci_has_flag(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC)) {
927 			res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
928 			res->start = 0;
929 			res->end = -1;
930 			continue;
931 		}
932 
933 		pr_debug("PCI:%s Bus rsrc %d %016llx-%016llx [%x]\n",
934 			 pci_name(dev), i,
935 			 (unsigned long long)res->start,\
936 			 (unsigned long long)res->end,
937 			 (unsigned int)res->flags);
938 
939 		/* Try to detect uninitialized P2P bridge resources,
940 		 * and clear them out so they get re-assigned later
941 		 */
942 		if (pcibios_uninitialized_bridge_resource(bus, res)) {
943 			res->flags = 0;
944 			pr_debug("PCI:%s            (unassigned)\n", pci_name(dev));
945 		}
946 	}
947 }
948 
949 void pcibios_setup_bus_self(struct pci_bus *bus)
950 {
951 	/* Fix up the bus resources for P2P bridges */
952 	if (bus->self != NULL)
953 		pcibios_fixup_bridge(bus);
954 
955 	/* Platform specific bus fixups. This is currently only used
956 	 * by fsl_pci and I'm hoping to get rid of it at some point
957 	 */
958 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_bus)
959 		ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_bus(bus);
960 
961 	/* Setup bus DMA mappings */
962 	if (ppc_md.pci_dma_bus_setup)
963 		ppc_md.pci_dma_bus_setup(bus);
964 }
965 
966 static void pcibios_setup_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
967 {
968 	/* Fixup NUMA node as it may not be setup yet by the generic
969 	 * code and is needed by the DMA init
970 	 */
971 	set_dev_node(&dev->dev, pcibus_to_node(dev->bus));
972 
973 	/* Hook up default DMA ops */
974 	set_dma_ops(&dev->dev, pci_dma_ops);
975 	set_dma_offset(&dev->dev, PCI_DRAM_OFFSET);
976 
977 	/* Additional platform DMA/iommu setup */
978 	if (ppc_md.pci_dma_dev_setup)
979 		ppc_md.pci_dma_dev_setup(dev);
980 
981 	/* Read default IRQs and fixup if necessary */
982 	pci_read_irq_line(dev);
983 	if (ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup)
984 		ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup(dev);
985 }
986 
987 int pcibios_add_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
988 {
989 	/*
990 	 * We can only call pcibios_setup_device() after bus setup is complete,
991 	 * since some of the platform specific DMA setup code depends on it.
992 	 */
993 	if (dev->bus->is_added)
994 		pcibios_setup_device(dev);
995 	return 0;
996 }
997 
998 void pcibios_setup_bus_devices(struct pci_bus *bus)
999 {
1000 	struct pci_dev *dev;
1001 
1002 	pr_debug("PCI: Fixup bus devices %d (%s)\n",
1003 		 bus->number, bus->self ? pci_name(bus->self) : "PHB");
1004 
1005 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1006 		/* Cardbus can call us to add new devices to a bus, so ignore
1007 		 * those who are already fully discovered
1008 		 */
1009 		if (dev->is_added)
1010 			continue;
1011 
1012 		pcibios_setup_device(dev);
1013 	}
1014 }
1015 
1016 void pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev)
1017 {
1018 	/* No special bus mastering setup handling */
1019 }
1020 
1021 void pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1022 {
1023 	/* When called from the generic PCI probe, read PCI<->PCI bridge
1024 	 * bases. This is -not- called when generating the PCI tree from
1025 	 * the OF device-tree.
1026 	 */
1027 	pci_read_bridge_bases(bus);
1028 
1029 	/* Now fixup the bus bus */
1030 	pcibios_setup_bus_self(bus);
1031 
1032 	/* Now fixup devices on that bus */
1033 	pcibios_setup_bus_devices(bus);
1034 }
1035 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_fixup_bus);
1036 
1037 void pci_fixup_cardbus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1038 {
1039 	/* Now fixup devices on that bus */
1040 	pcibios_setup_bus_devices(bus);
1041 }
1042 
1043 
1044 static int skip_isa_ioresource_align(struct pci_dev *dev)
1045 {
1046 	if (pci_has_flag(PCI_CAN_SKIP_ISA_ALIGN) &&
1047 	    !(dev->bus->bridge_ctl & PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_ISA))
1048 		return 1;
1049 	return 0;
1050 }
1051 
1052 /*
1053  * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
1054  * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
1055  * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
1056  * modulo 0x400.
1057  *
1058  * Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode
1059  * the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region
1060  * is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16
1061  * bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff,
1062  * but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff
1063  * which might have be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff..
1064  */
1065 resource_size_t pcibios_align_resource(void *data, const struct resource *res,
1066 				resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
1067 {
1068 	struct pci_dev *dev = data;
1069 	resource_size_t start = res->start;
1070 
1071 	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
1072 		if (skip_isa_ioresource_align(dev))
1073 			return start;
1074 		if (start & 0x300)
1075 			start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
1076 	}
1077 
1078 	return start;
1079 }
1080 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_align_resource);
1081 
1082 /*
1083  * Reparent resource children of pr that conflict with res
1084  * under res, and make res replace those children.
1085  */
1086 static int reparent_resources(struct resource *parent,
1087 				     struct resource *res)
1088 {
1089 	struct resource *p, **pp;
1090 	struct resource **firstpp = NULL;
1091 
1092 	for (pp = &parent->child; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp = &p->sibling) {
1093 		if (p->end < res->start)
1094 			continue;
1095 		if (res->end < p->start)
1096 			break;
1097 		if (p->start < res->start || p->end > res->end)
1098 			return -1;	/* not completely contained */
1099 		if (firstpp == NULL)
1100 			firstpp = pp;
1101 	}
1102 	if (firstpp == NULL)
1103 		return -1;	/* didn't find any conflicting entries? */
1104 	res->parent = parent;
1105 	res->child = *firstpp;
1106 	res->sibling = *pp;
1107 	*firstpp = res;
1108 	*pp = NULL;
1109 	for (p = res->child; p != NULL; p = p->sibling) {
1110 		p->parent = res;
1111 		pr_debug("PCI: Reparented %s [%llx..%llx] under %s\n",
1112 			 p->name,
1113 			 (unsigned long long)p->start,
1114 			 (unsigned long long)p->end, res->name);
1115 	}
1116 	return 0;
1117 }
1118 
1119 /*
1120  *  Handle resources of PCI devices.  If the world were perfect, we could
1121  *  just allocate all the resource regions and do nothing more.  It isn't.
1122  *  On the other hand, we cannot just re-allocate all devices, as it would
1123  *  require us to know lots of host bridge internals.  So we attempt to
1124  *  keep as much of the original configuration as possible, but tweak it
1125  *  when it's found to be wrong.
1126  *
1127  *  Known BIOS problems we have to work around:
1128  *	- I/O or memory regions not configured
1129  *	- regions configured, but not enabled in the command register
1130  *	- bogus I/O addresses above 64K used
1131  *	- expansion ROMs left enabled (this may sound harmless, but given
1132  *	  the fact the PCI specs explicitly allow address decoders to be
1133  *	  shared between expansion ROMs and other resource regions, it's
1134  *	  at least dangerous)
1135  *
1136  *  Our solution:
1137  *	(1) Allocate resources for all buses behind PCI-to-PCI bridges.
1138  *	    This gives us fixed barriers on where we can allocate.
1139  *	(2) Allocate resources for all enabled devices.  If there is
1140  *	    a collision, just mark the resource as unallocated. Also
1141  *	    disable expansion ROMs during this step.
1142  *	(3) Try to allocate resources for disabled devices.  If the
1143  *	    resources were assigned correctly, everything goes well,
1144  *	    if they weren't, they won't disturb allocation of other
1145  *	    resources.
1146  *	(4) Assign new addresses to resources which were either
1147  *	    not configured at all or misconfigured.  If explicitly
1148  *	    requested by the user, configure expansion ROM address
1149  *	    as well.
1150  */
1151 
1152 void pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
1153 {
1154 	struct pci_bus *b;
1155 	int i;
1156 	struct resource *res, *pr;
1157 
1158 	pr_debug("PCI: Allocating bus resources for %04x:%02x...\n",
1159 		 pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
1160 
1161 	pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, res, i) {
1162 		if (!res || !res->flags || res->start > res->end || res->parent)
1163 			continue;
1164 
1165 		/* If the resource was left unset at this point, we clear it */
1166 		if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET)
1167 			goto clear_resource;
1168 
1169 		if (bus->parent == NULL)
1170 			pr = (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) ?
1171 				&ioport_resource : &iomem_resource;
1172 		else {
1173 			pr = pci_find_parent_resource(bus->self, res);
1174 			if (pr == res) {
1175 				/* this happens when the generic PCI
1176 				 * code (wrongly) decides that this
1177 				 * bridge is transparent  -- paulus
1178 				 */
1179 				continue;
1180 			}
1181 		}
1182 
1183 		pr_debug("PCI: %s (bus %d) bridge rsrc %d: %016llx-%016llx "
1184 			 "[0x%x], parent %p (%s)\n",
1185 			 bus->self ? pci_name(bus->self) : "PHB",
1186 			 bus->number, i,
1187 			 (unsigned long long)res->start,
1188 			 (unsigned long long)res->end,
1189 			 (unsigned int)res->flags,
1190 			 pr, (pr && pr->name) ? pr->name : "nil");
1191 
1192 		if (pr && !(pr->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET)) {
1193 			if (request_resource(pr, res) == 0)
1194 				continue;
1195 			/*
1196 			 * Must be a conflict with an existing entry.
1197 			 * Move that entry (or entries) under the
1198 			 * bridge resource and try again.
1199 			 */
1200 			if (reparent_resources(pr, res) == 0)
1201 				continue;
1202 		}
1203 		pr_warning("PCI: Cannot allocate resource region "
1204 			   "%d of PCI bridge %d, will remap\n", i, bus->number);
1205 	clear_resource:
1206 		/* The resource might be figured out when doing
1207 		 * reassignment based on the resources required
1208 		 * by the downstream PCI devices. Here we set
1209 		 * the size of the resource to be 0 in order to
1210 		 * save more space.
1211 		 */
1212 		res->start = 0;
1213 		res->end = -1;
1214 		res->flags = 0;
1215 	}
1216 
1217 	list_for_each_entry(b, &bus->children, node)
1218 		pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(b);
1219 }
1220 
1221 static inline void alloc_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int idx)
1222 {
1223 	struct resource *pr, *r = &dev->resource[idx];
1224 
1225 	pr_debug("PCI: Allocating %s: Resource %d: %016llx..%016llx [%x]\n",
1226 		 pci_name(dev), idx,
1227 		 (unsigned long long)r->start,
1228 		 (unsigned long long)r->end,
1229 		 (unsigned int)r->flags);
1230 
1231 	pr = pci_find_parent_resource(dev, r);
1232 	if (!pr || (pr->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET) ||
1233 	    request_resource(pr, r) < 0) {
1234 		printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: Cannot allocate resource region %d"
1235 		       " of device %s, will remap\n", idx, pci_name(dev));
1236 		if (pr)
1237 			pr_debug("PCI:  parent is %p: %016llx-%016llx [%x]\n",
1238 				 pr,
1239 				 (unsigned long long)pr->start,
1240 				 (unsigned long long)pr->end,
1241 				 (unsigned int)pr->flags);
1242 		/* We'll assign a new address later */
1243 		r->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
1244 		r->end -= r->start;
1245 		r->start = 0;
1246 	}
1247 }
1248 
1249 static void __init pcibios_allocate_resources(int pass)
1250 {
1251 	struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
1252 	int idx, disabled;
1253 	u16 command;
1254 	struct resource *r;
1255 
1256 	for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
1257 		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
1258 		for (idx = 0; idx <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; idx++) {
1259 			r = &dev->resource[idx];
1260 			if (r->parent)		/* Already allocated */
1261 				continue;
1262 			if (!r->flags || (r->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET))
1263 				continue;	/* Not assigned at all */
1264 			/* We only allocate ROMs on pass 1 just in case they
1265 			 * have been screwed up by firmware
1266 			 */
1267 			if (idx == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE )
1268 				disabled = 1;
1269 			if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
1270 				disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_IO);
1271 			else
1272 				disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);
1273 			if (pass == disabled)
1274 				alloc_resource(dev, idx);
1275 		}
1276 		if (pass)
1277 			continue;
1278 		r = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
1279 		if (r->flags) {
1280 			/* Turn the ROM off, leave the resource region,
1281 			 * but keep it unregistered.
1282 			 */
1283 			u32 reg;
1284 			pci_read_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg, &reg);
1285 			if (reg & PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE) {
1286 				pr_debug("PCI: Switching off ROM of %s\n",
1287 					 pci_name(dev));
1288 				r->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE;
1289 				pci_write_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg,
1290 						       reg & ~PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE);
1291 			}
1292 		}
1293 	}
1294 }
1295 
1296 static void __init pcibios_reserve_legacy_regions(struct pci_bus *bus)
1297 {
1298 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
1299 	resource_size_t	offset;
1300 	struct resource *res, *pres;
1301 	int i;
1302 
1303 	pr_debug("Reserving legacy ranges for domain %04x\n", pci_domain_nr(bus));
1304 
1305 	/* Check for IO */
1306 	if (!(hose->io_resource.flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
1307 		goto no_io;
1308 	offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
1309 	res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_KERNEL);
1310 	BUG_ON(res == NULL);
1311 	res->name = "Legacy IO";
1312 	res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
1313 	res->start = offset;
1314 	res->end = (offset + 0xfff) & 0xfffffffful;
1315 	pr_debug("Candidate legacy IO: %pR\n", res);
1316 	if (request_resource(&hose->io_resource, res)) {
1317 		printk(KERN_DEBUG
1318 		       "PCI %04x:%02x Cannot reserve Legacy IO %pR\n",
1319 		       pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number, res);
1320 		kfree(res);
1321 	}
1322 
1323  no_io:
1324 	/* Check for memory */
1325 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
1326 		pres = &hose->mem_resources[i];
1327 		offset = hose->mem_offset[i];
1328 		if (!(pres->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM))
1329 			continue;
1330 		pr_debug("hose mem res: %pR\n", pres);
1331 		if ((pres->start - offset) <= 0xa0000 &&
1332 		    (pres->end - offset) >= 0xbffff)
1333 			break;
1334 	}
1335 	if (i >= 3)
1336 		return;
1337 	res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_KERNEL);
1338 	BUG_ON(res == NULL);
1339 	res->name = "Legacy VGA memory";
1340 	res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
1341 	res->start = 0xa0000 + offset;
1342 	res->end = 0xbffff + offset;
1343 	pr_debug("Candidate VGA memory: %pR\n", res);
1344 	if (request_resource(pres, res)) {
1345 		printk(KERN_DEBUG
1346 		       "PCI %04x:%02x Cannot reserve VGA memory %pR\n",
1347 		       pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number, res);
1348 		kfree(res);
1349 	}
1350 }
1351 
1352 void __init pcibios_resource_survey(void)
1353 {
1354 	struct pci_bus *b;
1355 
1356 	/* Allocate and assign resources */
1357 	list_for_each_entry(b, &pci_root_buses, node)
1358 		pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(b);
1359 	pcibios_allocate_resources(0);
1360 	pcibios_allocate_resources(1);
1361 
1362 	/* Before we start assigning unassigned resource, we try to reserve
1363 	 * the low IO area and the VGA memory area if they intersect the
1364 	 * bus available resources to avoid allocating things on top of them
1365 	 */
1366 	if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
1367 		list_for_each_entry(b, &pci_root_buses, node)
1368 			pcibios_reserve_legacy_regions(b);
1369 	}
1370 
1371 	/* Now, if the platform didn't decide to blindly trust the firmware,
1372 	 * we proceed to assigning things that were left unassigned
1373 	 */
1374 	if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
1375 		pr_debug("PCI: Assigning unassigned resources...\n");
1376 		pci_assign_unassigned_resources();
1377 	}
1378 
1379 	/* Call machine dependent fixup */
1380 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup)
1381 		ppc_md.pcibios_fixup();
1382 }
1383 
1384 /* This is used by the PCI hotplug driver to allocate resource
1385  * of newly plugged busses. We can try to consolidate with the
1386  * rest of the code later, for now, keep it as-is as our main
1387  * resource allocation function doesn't deal with sub-trees yet.
1388  */
1389 void pcibios_claim_one_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1390 {
1391 	struct pci_dev *dev;
1392 	struct pci_bus *child_bus;
1393 
1394 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1395 		int i;
1396 
1397 		for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
1398 			struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
1399 
1400 			if (r->parent || !r->start || !r->flags)
1401 				continue;
1402 
1403 			pr_debug("PCI: Claiming %s: "
1404 				 "Resource %d: %016llx..%016llx [%x]\n",
1405 				 pci_name(dev), i,
1406 				 (unsigned long long)r->start,
1407 				 (unsigned long long)r->end,
1408 				 (unsigned int)r->flags);
1409 
1410 			pci_claim_resource(dev, i);
1411 		}
1412 	}
1413 
1414 	list_for_each_entry(child_bus, &bus->children, node)
1415 		pcibios_claim_one_bus(child_bus);
1416 }
1417 
1418 
1419 /* pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus
1420  *
1421  * This is to be called by the hotplug code after devices have been
1422  * added to a bus, this include calling it for a PHB that is just
1423  * being added
1424  */
1425 void pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1426 {
1427 	pr_debug("PCI: Finishing adding to hotplug bus %04x:%02x\n",
1428 		 pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
1429 
1430 	/* Allocate bus and devices resources */
1431 	pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(bus);
1432 	pcibios_claim_one_bus(bus);
1433 	if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY))
1434 		pci_assign_unassigned_bus_resources(bus);
1435 
1436 	/* Fixup EEH */
1437 	eeh_add_device_tree_late(bus);
1438 
1439 	/* Add new devices to global lists.  Register in proc, sysfs. */
1440 	pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
1441 
1442 	/* sysfs files should only be added after devices are added */
1443 	eeh_add_sysfs_files(bus);
1444 }
1445 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus);
1446 
1447 int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
1448 {
1449 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_enable_device_hook)
1450 		if (ppc_md.pcibios_enable_device_hook(dev))
1451 			return -EINVAL;
1452 
1453 	return pci_enable_resources(dev, mask);
1454 }
1455 
1456 resource_size_t pcibios_io_space_offset(struct pci_controller *hose)
1457 {
1458 	return (unsigned long) hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
1459 }
1460 
1461 static void pcibios_setup_phb_resources(struct pci_controller *hose,
1462 					struct list_head *resources)
1463 {
1464 	struct resource *res;
1465 	resource_size_t offset;
1466 	int i;
1467 
1468 	/* Hookup PHB IO resource */
1469 	res = &hose->io_resource;
1470 
1471 	if (!res->flags) {
1472 		printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: I/O resource not set for host"
1473 		       " bridge %s (domain %d)\n",
1474 		       hose->dn->full_name, hose->global_number);
1475 	} else {
1476 		offset = pcibios_io_space_offset(hose);
1477 
1478 		pr_debug("PCI: PHB IO resource    = %08llx-%08llx [%lx] off 0x%08llx\n",
1479 			 (unsigned long long)res->start,
1480 			 (unsigned long long)res->end,
1481 			 (unsigned long)res->flags,
1482 			 (unsigned long long)offset);
1483 		pci_add_resource_offset(resources, res, offset);
1484 	}
1485 
1486 	/* Hookup PHB Memory resources */
1487 	for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
1488 		res = &hose->mem_resources[i];
1489 		if (!res->flags) {
1490 			if (i == 0)
1491 				printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Memory resource 0 not set for "
1492 				       "host bridge %s (domain %d)\n",
1493 				       hose->dn->full_name, hose->global_number);
1494 			continue;
1495 		}
1496 		offset = hose->mem_offset[i];
1497 
1498 
1499 		pr_debug("PCI: PHB MEM resource %d = %08llx-%08llx [%lx] off 0x%08llx\n", i,
1500 			 (unsigned long long)res->start,
1501 			 (unsigned long long)res->end,
1502 			 (unsigned long)res->flags,
1503 			 (unsigned long long)offset);
1504 
1505 		pci_add_resource_offset(resources, res, offset);
1506 	}
1507 }
1508 
1509 /*
1510  * Null PCI config access functions, for the case when we can't
1511  * find a hose.
1512  */
1513 #define NULL_PCI_OP(rw, size, type)					\
1514 static int								\
1515 null_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, type val)	\
1516 {									\
1517 	return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;    				\
1518 }
1519 
1520 static int
1521 null_read_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int offset,
1522 		 int len, u32 *val)
1523 {
1524 	return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
1525 }
1526 
1527 static int
1528 null_write_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int offset,
1529 		  int len, u32 val)
1530 {
1531 	return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
1532 }
1533 
1534 static struct pci_ops null_pci_ops =
1535 {
1536 	.read = null_read_config,
1537 	.write = null_write_config,
1538 };
1539 
1540 /*
1541  * These functions are used early on before PCI scanning is done
1542  * and all of the pci_dev and pci_bus structures have been created.
1543  */
1544 static struct pci_bus *
1545 fake_pci_bus(struct pci_controller *hose, int busnr)
1546 {
1547 	static struct pci_bus bus;
1548 
1549 	if (hose == NULL) {
1550 		printk(KERN_ERR "Can't find hose for PCI bus %d!\n", busnr);
1551 	}
1552 	bus.number = busnr;
1553 	bus.sysdata = hose;
1554 	bus.ops = hose? hose->ops: &null_pci_ops;
1555 	return &bus;
1556 }
1557 
1558 #define EARLY_PCI_OP(rw, size, type)					\
1559 int early_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_controller *hose, int bus,	\
1560 			       int devfn, int offset, type value)	\
1561 {									\
1562 	return pci_bus_##rw##_config_##size(fake_pci_bus(hose, bus),	\
1563 					    devfn, offset, value);	\
1564 }
1565 
1566 EARLY_PCI_OP(read, byte, u8 *)
1567 EARLY_PCI_OP(read, word, u16 *)
1568 EARLY_PCI_OP(read, dword, u32 *)
1569 EARLY_PCI_OP(write, byte, u8)
1570 EARLY_PCI_OP(write, word, u16)
1571 EARLY_PCI_OP(write, dword, u32)
1572 
1573 extern int pci_bus_find_capability (struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int cap);
1574 int early_find_capability(struct pci_controller *hose, int bus, int devfn,
1575 			  int cap)
1576 {
1577 	return pci_bus_find_capability(fake_pci_bus(hose, bus), devfn, cap);
1578 }
1579 
1580 struct device_node *pcibios_get_phb_of_node(struct pci_bus *bus)
1581 {
1582 	struct pci_controller *hose = bus->sysdata;
1583 
1584 	return of_node_get(hose->dn);
1585 }
1586 
1587 /**
1588  * pci_scan_phb - Given a pci_controller, setup and scan the PCI bus
1589  * @hose: Pointer to the PCI host controller instance structure
1590  */
1591 void pcibios_scan_phb(struct pci_controller *hose)
1592 {
1593 	LIST_HEAD(resources);
1594 	struct pci_bus *bus;
1595 	struct device_node *node = hose->dn;
1596 	int mode;
1597 
1598 	pr_debug("PCI: Scanning PHB %s\n", of_node_full_name(node));
1599 
1600 	/* Get some IO space for the new PHB */
1601 	pcibios_setup_phb_io_space(hose);
1602 
1603 	/* Wire up PHB bus resources */
1604 	pcibios_setup_phb_resources(hose, &resources);
1605 
1606 	hose->busn.start = hose->first_busno;
1607 	hose->busn.end	 = hose->last_busno;
1608 	hose->busn.flags = IORESOURCE_BUS;
1609 	pci_add_resource(&resources, &hose->busn);
1610 
1611 	/* Create an empty bus for the toplevel */
1612 	bus = pci_create_root_bus(hose->parent, hose->first_busno,
1613 				  hose->ops, hose, &resources);
1614 	if (bus == NULL) {
1615 		pr_err("Failed to create bus for PCI domain %04x\n",
1616 			hose->global_number);
1617 		pci_free_resource_list(&resources);
1618 		return;
1619 	}
1620 	hose->bus = bus;
1621 
1622 	/* Get probe mode and perform scan */
1623 	mode = PCI_PROBE_NORMAL;
1624 	if (node && ppc_md.pci_probe_mode)
1625 		mode = ppc_md.pci_probe_mode(bus);
1626 	pr_debug("    probe mode: %d\n", mode);
1627 	if (mode == PCI_PROBE_DEVTREE)
1628 		of_scan_bus(node, bus);
1629 
1630 	if (mode == PCI_PROBE_NORMAL) {
1631 		pci_bus_update_busn_res_end(bus, 255);
1632 		hose->last_busno = pci_scan_child_bus(bus);
1633 		pci_bus_update_busn_res_end(bus, hose->last_busno);
1634 	}
1635 
1636 	/* Platform gets a chance to do some global fixups before
1637 	 * we proceed to resource allocation
1638 	 */
1639 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_phb)
1640 		ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_phb(hose);
1641 
1642 	/* Configure PCI Express settings */
1643 	if (bus && !pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
1644 		struct pci_bus *child;
1645 		list_for_each_entry(child, &bus->children, node)
1646 			pcie_bus_configure_settings(child);
1647 	}
1648 }
1649 
1650 static void fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl(struct pci_dev *dev)
1651 {
1652 	int i, class = dev->class >> 8;
1653 	/* When configured as agent, programing interface = 1 */
1654 	int prog_if = dev->class & 0xf;
1655 
1656 	if ((class == PCI_CLASS_PROCESSOR_POWERPC ||
1657 	     class == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_OTHER) &&
1658 		(dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL) &&
1659 		(prog_if == 0) &&
1660 		(dev->bus->parent == NULL)) {
1661 		for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
1662 			dev->resource[i].start = 0;
1663 			dev->resource[i].end = 0;
1664 			dev->resource[i].flags = 0;
1665 		}
1666 	}
1667 }
1668 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MOTOROLA, PCI_ANY_ID, fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl);
1669 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_FREESCALE, PCI_ANY_ID, fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl);
1670 
1671 static void fixup_vga(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1672 {
1673 	u16 cmd;
1674 
1675 	pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
1676 	if ((cmd & (PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY)) || !vga_default_device())
1677 		vga_set_default_device(pdev);
1678 
1679 }
1680 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_FINAL(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,
1681 			      PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA, 8, fixup_vga);
1682