xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci-common.c (revision 12eb4683)
1 /*
2  * Contains common pci routines for ALL ppc platform
3  * (based on pci_32.c and pci_64.c)
4  *
5  * Port for PPC64 David Engebretsen, IBM Corp.
6  * Contains common pci routines for ppc64 platform, pSeries and iSeries brands.
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 2003 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
9  *   Rework, based on alpha PCI code.
10  *
11  * Common pmac/prep/chrp pci routines. -- Cort
12  *
13  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
15  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
16  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
17  */
18 
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/pci.h>
21 #include <linux/string.h>
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
24 #include <linux/export.h>
25 #include <linux/of_address.h>
26 #include <linux/of_pci.h>
27 #include <linux/mm.h>
28 #include <linux/list.h>
29 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
30 #include <linux/irq.h>
31 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
33 #include <linux/vgaarb.h>
34 
35 #include <asm/processor.h>
36 #include <asm/io.h>
37 #include <asm/prom.h>
38 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
39 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
40 #include <asm/machdep.h>
41 #include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
42 #include <asm/eeh.h>
43 
44 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(hose_spinlock);
45 LIST_HEAD(hose_list);
46 
47 /* XXX kill that some day ... */
48 static int global_phb_number;		/* Global phb counter */
49 
50 /* ISA Memory physical address */
51 resource_size_t isa_mem_base;
52 
53 
54 static struct dma_map_ops *pci_dma_ops = &dma_direct_ops;
55 
56 void set_pci_dma_ops(struct dma_map_ops *dma_ops)
57 {
58 	pci_dma_ops = dma_ops;
59 }
60 
61 struct dma_map_ops *get_pci_dma_ops(void)
62 {
63 	return pci_dma_ops;
64 }
65 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_pci_dma_ops);
66 
67 struct pci_controller *pcibios_alloc_controller(struct device_node *dev)
68 {
69 	struct pci_controller *phb;
70 
71 	phb = zalloc_maybe_bootmem(sizeof(struct pci_controller), GFP_KERNEL);
72 	if (phb == NULL)
73 		return NULL;
74 	spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
75 	phb->global_number = global_phb_number++;
76 	list_add_tail(&phb->list_node, &hose_list);
77 	spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
78 	phb->dn = dev;
79 	phb->is_dynamic = mem_init_done;
80 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
81 	if (dev) {
82 		int nid = of_node_to_nid(dev);
83 
84 		if (nid < 0 || !node_online(nid))
85 			nid = -1;
86 
87 		PHB_SET_NODE(phb, nid);
88 	}
89 #endif
90 	return phb;
91 }
92 
93 void pcibios_free_controller(struct pci_controller *phb)
94 {
95 	spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
96 	list_del(&phb->list_node);
97 	spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
98 
99 	if (phb->is_dynamic)
100 		kfree(phb);
101 }
102 
103 /*
104  * The function is used to return the minimal alignment
105  * for memory or I/O windows of the associated P2P bridge.
106  * By default, 4KiB alignment for I/O windows and 1MiB for
107  * memory windows.
108  */
109 resource_size_t pcibios_window_alignment(struct pci_bus *bus,
110 					 unsigned long type)
111 {
112 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_window_alignment)
113 		return ppc_md.pcibios_window_alignment(bus, type);
114 
115 	/*
116 	 * PCI core will figure out the default
117 	 * alignment: 4KiB for I/O and 1MiB for
118 	 * memory window.
119 	 */
120 	return 1;
121 }
122 
123 static resource_size_t pcibios_io_size(const struct pci_controller *hose)
124 {
125 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
126 	return hose->pci_io_size;
127 #else
128 	return resource_size(&hose->io_resource);
129 #endif
130 }
131 
132 int pcibios_vaddr_is_ioport(void __iomem *address)
133 {
134 	int ret = 0;
135 	struct pci_controller *hose;
136 	resource_size_t size;
137 
138 	spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
139 	list_for_each_entry(hose, &hose_list, list_node) {
140 		size = pcibios_io_size(hose);
141 		if (address >= hose->io_base_virt &&
142 		    address < (hose->io_base_virt + size)) {
143 			ret = 1;
144 			break;
145 		}
146 	}
147 	spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
148 	return ret;
149 }
150 
151 unsigned long pci_address_to_pio(phys_addr_t address)
152 {
153 	struct pci_controller *hose;
154 	resource_size_t size;
155 	unsigned long ret = ~0;
156 
157 	spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
158 	list_for_each_entry(hose, &hose_list, list_node) {
159 		size = pcibios_io_size(hose);
160 		if (address >= hose->io_base_phys &&
161 		    address < (hose->io_base_phys + size)) {
162 			unsigned long base =
163 				(unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
164 			ret = base + (address - hose->io_base_phys);
165 			break;
166 		}
167 	}
168 	spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
169 
170 	return ret;
171 }
172 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_address_to_pio);
173 
174 /*
175  * Return the domain number for this bus.
176  */
177 int pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *bus)
178 {
179 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
180 
181 	return hose->global_number;
182 }
183 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_domain_nr);
184 
185 /* This routine is meant to be used early during boot, when the
186  * PCI bus numbers have not yet been assigned, and you need to
187  * issue PCI config cycles to an OF device.
188  * It could also be used to "fix" RTAS config cycles if you want
189  * to set pci_assign_all_buses to 1 and still use RTAS for PCI
190  * config cycles.
191  */
192 struct pci_controller* pci_find_hose_for_OF_device(struct device_node* node)
193 {
194 	while(node) {
195 		struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp;
196 		list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node)
197 			if (hose->dn == node)
198 				return hose;
199 		node = node->parent;
200 	}
201 	return NULL;
202 }
203 
204 static ssize_t pci_show_devspec(struct device *dev,
205 		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
206 {
207 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
208 	struct device_node *np;
209 
210 	pdev = to_pci_dev (dev);
211 	np = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
212 	if (np == NULL || np->full_name == NULL)
213 		return 0;
214 	return sprintf(buf, "%s", np->full_name);
215 }
216 static DEVICE_ATTR(devspec, S_IRUGO, pci_show_devspec, NULL);
217 
218 /* Add sysfs properties */
219 int pcibios_add_platform_entries(struct pci_dev *pdev)
220 {
221 	return device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &dev_attr_devspec);
222 }
223 
224 /*
225  * Reads the interrupt pin to determine if interrupt is use by card.
226  * If the interrupt is used, then gets the interrupt line from the
227  * openfirmware and sets it in the pci_dev and pci_config line.
228  */
229 static int pci_read_irq_line(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
230 {
231 	struct of_phandle_args oirq;
232 	unsigned int virq;
233 
234 	pr_debug("PCI: Try to map irq for %s...\n", pci_name(pci_dev));
235 
236 #ifdef DEBUG
237 	memset(&oirq, 0xff, sizeof(oirq));
238 #endif
239 	/* Try to get a mapping from the device-tree */
240 	if (of_irq_parse_pci(pci_dev, &oirq)) {
241 		u8 line, pin;
242 
243 		/* If that fails, lets fallback to what is in the config
244 		 * space and map that through the default controller. We
245 		 * also set the type to level low since that's what PCI
246 		 * interrupts are. If your platform does differently, then
247 		 * either provide a proper interrupt tree or don't use this
248 		 * function.
249 		 */
250 		if (pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &pin))
251 			return -1;
252 		if (pin == 0)
253 			return -1;
254 		if (pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, &line) ||
255 		    line == 0xff || line == 0) {
256 			return -1;
257 		}
258 		pr_debug(" No map ! Using line %d (pin %d) from PCI config\n",
259 			 line, pin);
260 
261 		virq = irq_create_mapping(NULL, line);
262 		if (virq != NO_IRQ)
263 			irq_set_irq_type(virq, IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW);
264 	} else {
265 		pr_debug(" Got one, spec %d cells (0x%08x 0x%08x...) on %s\n",
266 			 oirq.args_count, oirq.args[0], oirq.args[1],
267 			 of_node_full_name(oirq.np));
268 
269 		virq = irq_create_of_mapping(&oirq);
270 	}
271 	if(virq == NO_IRQ) {
272 		pr_debug(" Failed to map !\n");
273 		return -1;
274 	}
275 
276 	pr_debug(" Mapped to linux irq %d\n", virq);
277 
278 	pci_dev->irq = virq;
279 
280 	return 0;
281 }
282 
283 /*
284  * Platform support for /proc/bus/pci/X/Y mmap()s,
285  * modelled on the sparc64 implementation by Dave Miller.
286  *  -- paulus.
287  */
288 
289 /*
290  * Adjust vm_pgoff of VMA such that it is the physical page offset
291  * corresponding to the 32-bit pci bus offset for DEV requested by the user.
292  *
293  * Basically, the user finds the base address for his device which he wishes
294  * to mmap.  They read the 32-bit value from the config space base register,
295  * add whatever PAGE_SIZE multiple offset they wish, and feed this into the
296  * offset parameter of mmap on /proc/bus/pci/XXX for that device.
297  *
298  * Returns negative error code on failure, zero on success.
299  */
300 static struct resource *__pci_mmap_make_offset(struct pci_dev *dev,
301 					       resource_size_t *offset,
302 					       enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
303 {
304 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
305 	unsigned long io_offset = 0;
306 	int i, res_bit;
307 
308 	if (hose == NULL)
309 		return NULL;		/* should never happen */
310 
311 	/* If memory, add on the PCI bridge address offset */
312 	if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem) {
313 #if 0 /* See comment in pci_resource_to_user() for why this is disabled */
314 		*offset += hose->pci_mem_offset;
315 #endif
316 		res_bit = IORESOURCE_MEM;
317 	} else {
318 		io_offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
319 		*offset += io_offset;
320 		res_bit = IORESOURCE_IO;
321 	}
322 
323 	/*
324 	 * Check that the offset requested corresponds to one of the
325 	 * resources of the device.
326 	 */
327 	for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
328 		struct resource *rp = &dev->resource[i];
329 		int flags = rp->flags;
330 
331 		/* treat ROM as memory (should be already) */
332 		if (i == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE)
333 			flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM;
334 
335 		/* Active and same type? */
336 		if ((flags & res_bit) == 0)
337 			continue;
338 
339 		/* In the range of this resource? */
340 		if (*offset < (rp->start & PAGE_MASK) || *offset > rp->end)
341 			continue;
342 
343 		/* found it! construct the final physical address */
344 		if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io)
345 			*offset += hose->io_base_phys - io_offset;
346 		return rp;
347 	}
348 
349 	return NULL;
350 }
351 
352 /*
353  * Set vm_page_prot of VMA, as appropriate for this architecture, for a pci
354  * device mapping.
355  */
356 static pgprot_t __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *rp,
357 				      pgprot_t protection,
358 				      enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state,
359 				      int write_combine)
360 {
361 
362 	/* Write combine is always 0 on non-memory space mappings. On
363 	 * memory space, if the user didn't pass 1, we check for a
364 	 * "prefetchable" resource. This is a bit hackish, but we use
365 	 * this to workaround the inability of /sysfs to provide a write
366 	 * combine bit
367 	 */
368 	if (mmap_state != pci_mmap_mem)
369 		write_combine = 0;
370 	else if (write_combine == 0) {
371 		if (rp->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
372 			write_combine = 1;
373 	}
374 
375 	/* XXX would be nice to have a way to ask for write-through */
376 	if (write_combine)
377 		return pgprot_noncached_wc(protection);
378 	else
379 		return pgprot_noncached(protection);
380 }
381 
382 /*
383  * This one is used by /dev/mem and fbdev who have no clue about the
384  * PCI device, it tries to find the PCI device first and calls the
385  * above routine
386  */
387 pgprot_t pci_phys_mem_access_prot(struct file *file,
388 				  unsigned long pfn,
389 				  unsigned long size,
390 				  pgprot_t prot)
391 {
392 	struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
393 	struct resource *found = NULL;
394 	resource_size_t offset = ((resource_size_t)pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT;
395 	int i;
396 
397 	if (page_is_ram(pfn))
398 		return prot;
399 
400 	prot = pgprot_noncached(prot);
401 	for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
402 		for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
403 			struct resource *rp = &pdev->resource[i];
404 			int flags = rp->flags;
405 
406 			/* Active and same type? */
407 			if ((flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) == 0)
408 				continue;
409 			/* In the range of this resource? */
410 			if (offset < (rp->start & PAGE_MASK) ||
411 			    offset > rp->end)
412 				continue;
413 			found = rp;
414 			break;
415 		}
416 		if (found)
417 			break;
418 	}
419 	if (found) {
420 		if (found->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
421 			prot = pgprot_noncached_wc(prot);
422 		pci_dev_put(pdev);
423 	}
424 
425 	pr_debug("PCI: Non-PCI map for %llx, prot: %lx\n",
426 		 (unsigned long long)offset, pgprot_val(prot));
427 
428 	return prot;
429 }
430 
431 
432 /*
433  * Perform the actual remap of the pages for a PCI device mapping, as
434  * appropriate for this architecture.  The region in the process to map
435  * is described by vm_start and vm_end members of VMA, the base physical
436  * address is found in vm_pgoff.
437  * The pci device structure is provided so that architectures may make mapping
438  * decisions on a per-device or per-bus basis.
439  *
440  * Returns a negative error code on failure, zero on success.
441  */
442 int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
443 			enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine)
444 {
445 	resource_size_t offset =
446 		((resource_size_t)vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT;
447 	struct resource *rp;
448 	int ret;
449 
450 	rp = __pci_mmap_make_offset(dev, &offset, mmap_state);
451 	if (rp == NULL)
452 		return -EINVAL;
453 
454 	vma->vm_pgoff = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
455 	vma->vm_page_prot = __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(dev, rp,
456 						  vma->vm_page_prot,
457 						  mmap_state, write_combine);
458 
459 	ret = remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
460 			       vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, vma->vm_page_prot);
461 
462 	return ret;
463 }
464 
465 /* This provides legacy IO read access on a bus */
466 int pci_legacy_read(struct pci_bus *bus, loff_t port, u32 *val, size_t size)
467 {
468 	unsigned long offset;
469 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
470 	struct resource *rp = &hose->io_resource;
471 	void __iomem *addr;
472 
473 	/* Check if port can be supported by that bus. We only check
474 	 * the ranges of the PHB though, not the bus itself as the rules
475 	 * for forwarding legacy cycles down bridges are not our problem
476 	 * here. So if the host bridge supports it, we do it.
477 	 */
478 	offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
479 	offset += port;
480 
481 	if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
482 		return -ENXIO;
483 	if (offset < rp->start || (offset + size) > rp->end)
484 		return -ENXIO;
485 	addr = hose->io_base_virt + port;
486 
487 	switch(size) {
488 	case 1:
489 		*((u8 *)val) = in_8(addr);
490 		return 1;
491 	case 2:
492 		if (port & 1)
493 			return -EINVAL;
494 		*((u16 *)val) = in_le16(addr);
495 		return 2;
496 	case 4:
497 		if (port & 3)
498 			return -EINVAL;
499 		*((u32 *)val) = in_le32(addr);
500 		return 4;
501 	}
502 	return -EINVAL;
503 }
504 
505 /* This provides legacy IO write access on a bus */
506 int pci_legacy_write(struct pci_bus *bus, loff_t port, u32 val, size_t size)
507 {
508 	unsigned long offset;
509 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
510 	struct resource *rp = &hose->io_resource;
511 	void __iomem *addr;
512 
513 	/* Check if port can be supported by that bus. We only check
514 	 * the ranges of the PHB though, not the bus itself as the rules
515 	 * for forwarding legacy cycles down bridges are not our problem
516 	 * here. So if the host bridge supports it, we do it.
517 	 */
518 	offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
519 	offset += port;
520 
521 	if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
522 		return -ENXIO;
523 	if (offset < rp->start || (offset + size) > rp->end)
524 		return -ENXIO;
525 	addr = hose->io_base_virt + port;
526 
527 	/* WARNING: The generic code is idiotic. It gets passed a pointer
528 	 * to what can be a 1, 2 or 4 byte quantity and always reads that
529 	 * as a u32, which means that we have to correct the location of
530 	 * the data read within those 32 bits for size 1 and 2
531 	 */
532 	switch(size) {
533 	case 1:
534 		out_8(addr, val >> 24);
535 		return 1;
536 	case 2:
537 		if (port & 1)
538 			return -EINVAL;
539 		out_le16(addr, val >> 16);
540 		return 2;
541 	case 4:
542 		if (port & 3)
543 			return -EINVAL;
544 		out_le32(addr, val);
545 		return 4;
546 	}
547 	return -EINVAL;
548 }
549 
550 /* This provides legacy IO or memory mmap access on a bus */
551 int pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(struct pci_bus *bus,
552 			       struct vm_area_struct *vma,
553 			       enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
554 {
555 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
556 	resource_size_t offset =
557 		((resource_size_t)vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT;
558 	resource_size_t size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
559 	struct resource *rp;
560 
561 	pr_debug("pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(%04x:%02x, %s @%llx..%llx)\n",
562 		 pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
563 		 mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem ? "MEM" : "IO",
564 		 (unsigned long long)offset,
565 		 (unsigned long long)(offset + size - 1));
566 
567 	if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem) {
568 		/* Hack alert !
569 		 *
570 		 * Because X is lame and can fail starting if it gets an error trying
571 		 * to mmap legacy_mem (instead of just moving on without legacy memory
572 		 * access) we fake it here by giving it anonymous memory, effectively
573 		 * behaving just like /dev/zero
574 		 */
575 		if ((offset + size) > hose->isa_mem_size) {
576 			printk(KERN_DEBUG
577 			       "Process %s (pid:%d) mapped non-existing PCI legacy memory for 0%04x:%02x\n",
578 			       current->comm, current->pid, pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
579 			if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)
580 				return shmem_zero_setup(vma);
581 			return 0;
582 		}
583 		offset += hose->isa_mem_phys;
584 	} else {
585 		unsigned long io_offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
586 		unsigned long roffset = offset + io_offset;
587 		rp = &hose->io_resource;
588 		if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
589 			return -ENXIO;
590 		if (roffset < rp->start || (roffset + size) > rp->end)
591 			return -ENXIO;
592 		offset += hose->io_base_phys;
593 	}
594 	pr_debug(" -> mapping phys %llx\n", (unsigned long long)offset);
595 
596 	vma->vm_pgoff = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
597 	vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
598 	return remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
599 			       vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,
600 			       vma->vm_page_prot);
601 }
602 
603 void pci_resource_to_user(const struct pci_dev *dev, int bar,
604 			  const struct resource *rsrc,
605 			  resource_size_t *start, resource_size_t *end)
606 {
607 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
608 	resource_size_t offset = 0;
609 
610 	if (hose == NULL)
611 		return;
612 
613 	if (rsrc->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
614 		offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
615 
616 	/* We pass a fully fixed up address to userland for MMIO instead of
617 	 * a BAR value because X is lame and expects to be able to use that
618 	 * to pass to /dev/mem !
619 	 *
620 	 * That means that we'll have potentially 64 bits values where some
621 	 * userland apps only expect 32 (like X itself since it thinks only
622 	 * Sparc has 64 bits MMIO) but if we don't do that, we break it on
623 	 * 32 bits CHRPs :-(
624 	 *
625 	 * Hopefully, the sysfs insterface is immune to that gunk. Once X
626 	 * has been fixed (and the fix spread enough), we can re-enable the
627 	 * 2 lines below and pass down a BAR value to userland. In that case
628 	 * we'll also have to re-enable the matching code in
629 	 * __pci_mmap_make_offset().
630 	 *
631 	 * BenH.
632 	 */
633 #if 0
634 	else if (rsrc->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
635 		offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
636 #endif
637 
638 	*start = rsrc->start - offset;
639 	*end = rsrc->end - offset;
640 }
641 
642 /**
643  * pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges - Parse PCI bridge resources from device tree
644  * @hose: newly allocated pci_controller to be setup
645  * @dev: device node of the host bridge
646  * @primary: set if primary bus (32 bits only, soon to be deprecated)
647  *
648  * This function will parse the "ranges" property of a PCI host bridge device
649  * node and setup the resource mapping of a pci controller based on its
650  * content.
651  *
652  * Life would be boring if it wasn't for a few issues that we have to deal
653  * with here:
654  *
655  *   - We can only cope with one IO space range and up to 3 Memory space
656  *     ranges. However, some machines (thanks Apple !) tend to split their
657  *     space into lots of small contiguous ranges. So we have to coalesce.
658  *
659  *   - Some busses have IO space not starting at 0, which causes trouble with
660  *     the way we do our IO resource renumbering. The code somewhat deals with
661  *     it for 64 bits but I would expect problems on 32 bits.
662  *
663  *   - Some 32 bits platforms such as 4xx can have physical space larger than
664  *     32 bits so we need to use 64 bits values for the parsing
665  */
666 void pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges(struct pci_controller *hose,
667 				  struct device_node *dev, int primary)
668 {
669 	const __be32 *ranges;
670 	int rlen;
671 	int pna = of_n_addr_cells(dev);
672 	int np = pna + 5;
673 	int memno = 0;
674 	u32 pci_space;
675 	unsigned long long pci_addr, cpu_addr, pci_next, cpu_next, size;
676 	struct resource *res;
677 
678 	printk(KERN_INFO "PCI host bridge %s %s ranges:\n",
679 	       dev->full_name, primary ? "(primary)" : "");
680 
681 	/* Get ranges property */
682 	ranges = of_get_property(dev, "ranges", &rlen);
683 	if (ranges == NULL)
684 		return;
685 
686 	/* Parse it */
687 	while ((rlen -= np * 4) >= 0) {
688 		/* Read next ranges element */
689 		pci_space = of_read_number(ranges, 1);
690 		pci_addr = of_read_number(ranges + 1, 2);
691 		cpu_addr = of_translate_address(dev, ranges + 3);
692 		size = of_read_number(ranges + pna + 3, 2);
693 		ranges += np;
694 
695 		/* If we failed translation or got a zero-sized region
696 		 * (some FW try to feed us with non sensical zero sized regions
697 		 * such as power3 which look like some kind of attempt at exposing
698 		 * the VGA memory hole)
699 		 */
700 		if (cpu_addr == OF_BAD_ADDR || size == 0)
701 			continue;
702 
703 		/* Now consume following elements while they are contiguous */
704 		for (; rlen >= np * sizeof(u32);
705 		     ranges += np, rlen -= np * 4) {
706 			if (of_read_number(ranges, 1) != pci_space)
707 				break;
708 			pci_next = of_read_number(ranges + 1, 2);
709 			cpu_next = of_translate_address(dev, ranges + 3);
710 			if (pci_next != pci_addr + size ||
711 			    cpu_next != cpu_addr + size)
712 				break;
713 			size += of_read_number(ranges + pna + 3, 2);
714 		}
715 
716 		/* Act based on address space type */
717 		res = NULL;
718 		switch ((pci_space >> 24) & 0x3) {
719 		case 1:		/* PCI IO space */
720 			printk(KERN_INFO
721 			       "  IO 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx\n",
722 			       cpu_addr, cpu_addr + size - 1, pci_addr);
723 
724 			/* We support only one IO range */
725 			if (hose->pci_io_size) {
726 				printk(KERN_INFO
727 				       " \\--> Skipped (too many) !\n");
728 				continue;
729 			}
730 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
731 			/* On 32 bits, limit I/O space to 16MB */
732 			if (size > 0x01000000)
733 				size = 0x01000000;
734 
735 			/* 32 bits needs to map IOs here */
736 			hose->io_base_virt = ioremap(cpu_addr, size);
737 
738 			/* Expect trouble if pci_addr is not 0 */
739 			if (primary)
740 				isa_io_base =
741 					(unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt;
742 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
743 			/* pci_io_size and io_base_phys always represent IO
744 			 * space starting at 0 so we factor in pci_addr
745 			 */
746 			hose->pci_io_size = pci_addr + size;
747 			hose->io_base_phys = cpu_addr - pci_addr;
748 
749 			/* Build resource */
750 			res = &hose->io_resource;
751 			res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
752 			res->start = pci_addr;
753 			break;
754 		case 2:		/* PCI Memory space */
755 		case 3:		/* PCI 64 bits Memory space */
756 			printk(KERN_INFO
757 			       " MEM 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx %s\n",
758 			       cpu_addr, cpu_addr + size - 1, pci_addr,
759 			       (pci_space & 0x40000000) ? "Prefetch" : "");
760 
761 			/* We support only 3 memory ranges */
762 			if (memno >= 3) {
763 				printk(KERN_INFO
764 				       " \\--> Skipped (too many) !\n");
765 				continue;
766 			}
767 			/* Handles ISA memory hole space here */
768 			if (pci_addr == 0) {
769 				if (primary || isa_mem_base == 0)
770 					isa_mem_base = cpu_addr;
771 				hose->isa_mem_phys = cpu_addr;
772 				hose->isa_mem_size = size;
773 			}
774 
775 			/* Build resource */
776 			hose->mem_offset[memno] = cpu_addr - pci_addr;
777 			res = &hose->mem_resources[memno++];
778 			res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
779 			if (pci_space & 0x40000000)
780 				res->flags |= IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
781 			res->start = cpu_addr;
782 			break;
783 		}
784 		if (res != NULL) {
785 			res->name = dev->full_name;
786 			res->end = res->start + size - 1;
787 			res->parent = NULL;
788 			res->sibling = NULL;
789 			res->child = NULL;
790 		}
791 	}
792 }
793 
794 /* Decide whether to display the domain number in /proc */
795 int pci_proc_domain(struct pci_bus *bus)
796 {
797 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
798 
799 	if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_ENABLE_PROC_DOMAINS))
800 		return 0;
801 	if (pci_has_flag(PCI_COMPAT_DOMAIN_0))
802 		return hose->global_number != 0;
803 	return 1;
804 }
805 
806 int pcibios_root_bridge_prepare(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge)
807 {
808 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_root_bridge_prepare)
809 		return ppc_md.pcibios_root_bridge_prepare(bridge);
810 
811 	return 0;
812 }
813 
814 /* This header fixup will do the resource fixup for all devices as they are
815  * probed, but not for bridge ranges
816  */
817 static void pcibios_fixup_resources(struct pci_dev *dev)
818 {
819 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
820 	int i;
821 
822 	if (!hose) {
823 		printk(KERN_ERR "No host bridge for PCI dev %s !\n",
824 		       pci_name(dev));
825 		return;
826 	}
827 	for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
828 		struct resource *res = dev->resource + i;
829 		struct pci_bus_region reg;
830 		if (!res->flags)
831 			continue;
832 
833 		/* If we're going to re-assign everything, we mark all resources
834 		 * as unset (and 0-base them). In addition, we mark BARs starting
835 		 * at 0 as unset as well, except if PCI_PROBE_ONLY is also set
836 		 * since in that case, we don't want to re-assign anything
837 		 */
838 		pcibios_resource_to_bus(dev, &reg, res);
839 		if (pci_has_flag(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC) ||
840 		    (reg.start == 0 && !pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY))) {
841 			/* Only print message if not re-assigning */
842 			if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC))
843 				pr_debug("PCI:%s Resource %d %016llx-%016llx [%x] "
844 					 "is unassigned\n",
845 					 pci_name(dev), i,
846 					 (unsigned long long)res->start,
847 					 (unsigned long long)res->end,
848 					 (unsigned int)res->flags);
849 			res->end -= res->start;
850 			res->start = 0;
851 			res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
852 			continue;
853 		}
854 
855 		pr_debug("PCI:%s Resource %d %016llx-%016llx [%x]\n",
856 			 pci_name(dev), i,
857 			 (unsigned long long)res->start,\
858 			 (unsigned long long)res->end,
859 			 (unsigned int)res->flags);
860 	}
861 
862 	/* Call machine specific resource fixup */
863 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources)
864 		ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources(dev);
865 }
866 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, pcibios_fixup_resources);
867 
868 /* This function tries to figure out if a bridge resource has been initialized
869  * by the firmware or not. It doesn't have to be absolutely bullet proof, but
870  * things go more smoothly when it gets it right. It should covers cases such
871  * as Apple "closed" bridge resources and bare-metal pSeries unassigned bridges
872  */
873 static int pcibios_uninitialized_bridge_resource(struct pci_bus *bus,
874 						 struct resource *res)
875 {
876 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
877 	struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
878 	resource_size_t offset;
879 	struct pci_bus_region region;
880 	u16 command;
881 	int i;
882 
883 	/* We don't do anything if PCI_PROBE_ONLY is set */
884 	if (pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY))
885 		return 0;
886 
887 	/* Job is a bit different between memory and IO */
888 	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
889 		pcibios_resource_to_bus(dev, &region, res);
890 
891 		/* If the BAR is non-0 then it's probably been initialized */
892 		if (region.start != 0)
893 			return 0;
894 
895 		/* The BAR is 0, let's check if memory decoding is enabled on
896 		 * the bridge. If not, we consider it unassigned
897 		 */
898 		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
899 		if ((command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY) == 0)
900 			return 1;
901 
902 		/* Memory decoding is enabled and the BAR is 0. If any of the bridge
903 		 * resources covers that starting address (0 then it's good enough for
904 		 * us for memory space)
905 		 */
906 		for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
907 			if ((hose->mem_resources[i].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) &&
908 			    hose->mem_resources[i].start == hose->mem_offset[i])
909 				return 0;
910 		}
911 
912 		/* Well, it starts at 0 and we know it will collide so we may as
913 		 * well consider it as unassigned. That covers the Apple case.
914 		 */
915 		return 1;
916 	} else {
917 		/* If the BAR is non-0, then we consider it assigned */
918 		offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
919 		if (((res->start - offset) & 0xfffffffful) != 0)
920 			return 0;
921 
922 		/* Here, we are a bit different than memory as typically IO space
923 		 * starting at low addresses -is- valid. What we do instead if that
924 		 * we consider as unassigned anything that doesn't have IO enabled
925 		 * in the PCI command register, and that's it.
926 		 */
927 		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
928 		if (command & PCI_COMMAND_IO)
929 			return 0;
930 
931 		/* It's starting at 0 and IO is disabled in the bridge, consider
932 		 * it unassigned
933 		 */
934 		return 1;
935 	}
936 }
937 
938 /* Fixup resources of a PCI<->PCI bridge */
939 static void pcibios_fixup_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus)
940 {
941 	struct resource *res;
942 	int i;
943 
944 	struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
945 
946 	pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, res, i) {
947 		if (!res || !res->flags)
948 			continue;
949 		if (i >= 3 && bus->self->transparent)
950 			continue;
951 
952 		/* If we're going to reassign everything, we can
953 		 * shrink the P2P resource to have size as being
954 		 * of 0 in order to save space.
955 		 */
956 		if (pci_has_flag(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC)) {
957 			res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
958 			res->start = 0;
959 			res->end = -1;
960 			continue;
961 		}
962 
963 		pr_debug("PCI:%s Bus rsrc %d %016llx-%016llx [%x]\n",
964 			 pci_name(dev), i,
965 			 (unsigned long long)res->start,\
966 			 (unsigned long long)res->end,
967 			 (unsigned int)res->flags);
968 
969 		/* Try to detect uninitialized P2P bridge resources,
970 		 * and clear them out so they get re-assigned later
971 		 */
972 		if (pcibios_uninitialized_bridge_resource(bus, res)) {
973 			res->flags = 0;
974 			pr_debug("PCI:%s            (unassigned)\n", pci_name(dev));
975 		}
976 	}
977 }
978 
979 void pcibios_setup_bus_self(struct pci_bus *bus)
980 {
981 	/* Fix up the bus resources for P2P bridges */
982 	if (bus->self != NULL)
983 		pcibios_fixup_bridge(bus);
984 
985 	/* Platform specific bus fixups. This is currently only used
986 	 * by fsl_pci and I'm hoping to get rid of it at some point
987 	 */
988 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_bus)
989 		ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_bus(bus);
990 
991 	/* Setup bus DMA mappings */
992 	if (ppc_md.pci_dma_bus_setup)
993 		ppc_md.pci_dma_bus_setup(bus);
994 }
995 
996 static void pcibios_setup_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
997 {
998 	/* Fixup NUMA node as it may not be setup yet by the generic
999 	 * code and is needed by the DMA init
1000 	 */
1001 	set_dev_node(&dev->dev, pcibus_to_node(dev->bus));
1002 
1003 	/* Hook up default DMA ops */
1004 	set_dma_ops(&dev->dev, pci_dma_ops);
1005 	set_dma_offset(&dev->dev, PCI_DRAM_OFFSET);
1006 
1007 	/* Additional platform DMA/iommu setup */
1008 	if (ppc_md.pci_dma_dev_setup)
1009 		ppc_md.pci_dma_dev_setup(dev);
1010 
1011 	/* Read default IRQs and fixup if necessary */
1012 	pci_read_irq_line(dev);
1013 	if (ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup)
1014 		ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup(dev);
1015 }
1016 
1017 int pcibios_add_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
1018 {
1019 	/*
1020 	 * We can only call pcibios_setup_device() after bus setup is complete,
1021 	 * since some of the platform specific DMA setup code depends on it.
1022 	 */
1023 	if (dev->bus->is_added)
1024 		pcibios_setup_device(dev);
1025 	return 0;
1026 }
1027 
1028 void pcibios_setup_bus_devices(struct pci_bus *bus)
1029 {
1030 	struct pci_dev *dev;
1031 
1032 	pr_debug("PCI: Fixup bus devices %d (%s)\n",
1033 		 bus->number, bus->self ? pci_name(bus->self) : "PHB");
1034 
1035 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1036 		/* Cardbus can call us to add new devices to a bus, so ignore
1037 		 * those who are already fully discovered
1038 		 */
1039 		if (dev->is_added)
1040 			continue;
1041 
1042 		pcibios_setup_device(dev);
1043 	}
1044 }
1045 
1046 void pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev)
1047 {
1048 	/* No special bus mastering setup handling */
1049 }
1050 
1051 void pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1052 {
1053 	/* When called from the generic PCI probe, read PCI<->PCI bridge
1054 	 * bases. This is -not- called when generating the PCI tree from
1055 	 * the OF device-tree.
1056 	 */
1057 	pci_read_bridge_bases(bus);
1058 
1059 	/* Now fixup the bus bus */
1060 	pcibios_setup_bus_self(bus);
1061 
1062 	/* Now fixup devices on that bus */
1063 	pcibios_setup_bus_devices(bus);
1064 }
1065 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_fixup_bus);
1066 
1067 void pci_fixup_cardbus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1068 {
1069 	/* Now fixup devices on that bus */
1070 	pcibios_setup_bus_devices(bus);
1071 }
1072 
1073 
1074 static int skip_isa_ioresource_align(struct pci_dev *dev)
1075 {
1076 	if (pci_has_flag(PCI_CAN_SKIP_ISA_ALIGN) &&
1077 	    !(dev->bus->bridge_ctl & PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_ISA))
1078 		return 1;
1079 	return 0;
1080 }
1081 
1082 /*
1083  * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
1084  * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
1085  * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
1086  * modulo 0x400.
1087  *
1088  * Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode
1089  * the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region
1090  * is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16
1091  * bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff,
1092  * but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff
1093  * which might have be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff..
1094  */
1095 resource_size_t pcibios_align_resource(void *data, const struct resource *res,
1096 				resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
1097 {
1098 	struct pci_dev *dev = data;
1099 	resource_size_t start = res->start;
1100 
1101 	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
1102 		if (skip_isa_ioresource_align(dev))
1103 			return start;
1104 		if (start & 0x300)
1105 			start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
1106 	}
1107 
1108 	return start;
1109 }
1110 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_align_resource);
1111 
1112 /*
1113  * Reparent resource children of pr that conflict with res
1114  * under res, and make res replace those children.
1115  */
1116 static int reparent_resources(struct resource *parent,
1117 				     struct resource *res)
1118 {
1119 	struct resource *p, **pp;
1120 	struct resource **firstpp = NULL;
1121 
1122 	for (pp = &parent->child; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp = &p->sibling) {
1123 		if (p->end < res->start)
1124 			continue;
1125 		if (res->end < p->start)
1126 			break;
1127 		if (p->start < res->start || p->end > res->end)
1128 			return -1;	/* not completely contained */
1129 		if (firstpp == NULL)
1130 			firstpp = pp;
1131 	}
1132 	if (firstpp == NULL)
1133 		return -1;	/* didn't find any conflicting entries? */
1134 	res->parent = parent;
1135 	res->child = *firstpp;
1136 	res->sibling = *pp;
1137 	*firstpp = res;
1138 	*pp = NULL;
1139 	for (p = res->child; p != NULL; p = p->sibling) {
1140 		p->parent = res;
1141 		pr_debug("PCI: Reparented %s [%llx..%llx] under %s\n",
1142 			 p->name,
1143 			 (unsigned long long)p->start,
1144 			 (unsigned long long)p->end, res->name);
1145 	}
1146 	return 0;
1147 }
1148 
1149 /*
1150  *  Handle resources of PCI devices.  If the world were perfect, we could
1151  *  just allocate all the resource regions and do nothing more.  It isn't.
1152  *  On the other hand, we cannot just re-allocate all devices, as it would
1153  *  require us to know lots of host bridge internals.  So we attempt to
1154  *  keep as much of the original configuration as possible, but tweak it
1155  *  when it's found to be wrong.
1156  *
1157  *  Known BIOS problems we have to work around:
1158  *	- I/O or memory regions not configured
1159  *	- regions configured, but not enabled in the command register
1160  *	- bogus I/O addresses above 64K used
1161  *	- expansion ROMs left enabled (this may sound harmless, but given
1162  *	  the fact the PCI specs explicitly allow address decoders to be
1163  *	  shared between expansion ROMs and other resource regions, it's
1164  *	  at least dangerous)
1165  *
1166  *  Our solution:
1167  *	(1) Allocate resources for all buses behind PCI-to-PCI bridges.
1168  *	    This gives us fixed barriers on where we can allocate.
1169  *	(2) Allocate resources for all enabled devices.  If there is
1170  *	    a collision, just mark the resource as unallocated. Also
1171  *	    disable expansion ROMs during this step.
1172  *	(3) Try to allocate resources for disabled devices.  If the
1173  *	    resources were assigned correctly, everything goes well,
1174  *	    if they weren't, they won't disturb allocation of other
1175  *	    resources.
1176  *	(4) Assign new addresses to resources which were either
1177  *	    not configured at all or misconfigured.  If explicitly
1178  *	    requested by the user, configure expansion ROM address
1179  *	    as well.
1180  */
1181 
1182 void pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
1183 {
1184 	struct pci_bus *b;
1185 	int i;
1186 	struct resource *res, *pr;
1187 
1188 	pr_debug("PCI: Allocating bus resources for %04x:%02x...\n",
1189 		 pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
1190 
1191 	pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, res, i) {
1192 		if (!res || !res->flags || res->start > res->end || res->parent)
1193 			continue;
1194 
1195 		/* If the resource was left unset at this point, we clear it */
1196 		if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET)
1197 			goto clear_resource;
1198 
1199 		if (bus->parent == NULL)
1200 			pr = (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) ?
1201 				&ioport_resource : &iomem_resource;
1202 		else {
1203 			pr = pci_find_parent_resource(bus->self, res);
1204 			if (pr == res) {
1205 				/* this happens when the generic PCI
1206 				 * code (wrongly) decides that this
1207 				 * bridge is transparent  -- paulus
1208 				 */
1209 				continue;
1210 			}
1211 		}
1212 
1213 		pr_debug("PCI: %s (bus %d) bridge rsrc %d: %016llx-%016llx "
1214 			 "[0x%x], parent %p (%s)\n",
1215 			 bus->self ? pci_name(bus->self) : "PHB",
1216 			 bus->number, i,
1217 			 (unsigned long long)res->start,
1218 			 (unsigned long long)res->end,
1219 			 (unsigned int)res->flags,
1220 			 pr, (pr && pr->name) ? pr->name : "nil");
1221 
1222 		if (pr && !(pr->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET)) {
1223 			if (request_resource(pr, res) == 0)
1224 				continue;
1225 			/*
1226 			 * Must be a conflict with an existing entry.
1227 			 * Move that entry (or entries) under the
1228 			 * bridge resource and try again.
1229 			 */
1230 			if (reparent_resources(pr, res) == 0)
1231 				continue;
1232 		}
1233 		pr_warning("PCI: Cannot allocate resource region "
1234 			   "%d of PCI bridge %d, will remap\n", i, bus->number);
1235 	clear_resource:
1236 		/* The resource might be figured out when doing
1237 		 * reassignment based on the resources required
1238 		 * by the downstream PCI devices. Here we set
1239 		 * the size of the resource to be 0 in order to
1240 		 * save more space.
1241 		 */
1242 		res->start = 0;
1243 		res->end = -1;
1244 		res->flags = 0;
1245 	}
1246 
1247 	list_for_each_entry(b, &bus->children, node)
1248 		pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(b);
1249 }
1250 
1251 static inline void alloc_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int idx)
1252 {
1253 	struct resource *pr, *r = &dev->resource[idx];
1254 
1255 	pr_debug("PCI: Allocating %s: Resource %d: %016llx..%016llx [%x]\n",
1256 		 pci_name(dev), idx,
1257 		 (unsigned long long)r->start,
1258 		 (unsigned long long)r->end,
1259 		 (unsigned int)r->flags);
1260 
1261 	pr = pci_find_parent_resource(dev, r);
1262 	if (!pr || (pr->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET) ||
1263 	    request_resource(pr, r) < 0) {
1264 		printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: Cannot allocate resource region %d"
1265 		       " of device %s, will remap\n", idx, pci_name(dev));
1266 		if (pr)
1267 			pr_debug("PCI:  parent is %p: %016llx-%016llx [%x]\n",
1268 				 pr,
1269 				 (unsigned long long)pr->start,
1270 				 (unsigned long long)pr->end,
1271 				 (unsigned int)pr->flags);
1272 		/* We'll assign a new address later */
1273 		r->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
1274 		r->end -= r->start;
1275 		r->start = 0;
1276 	}
1277 }
1278 
1279 static void __init pcibios_allocate_resources(int pass)
1280 {
1281 	struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
1282 	int idx, disabled;
1283 	u16 command;
1284 	struct resource *r;
1285 
1286 	for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
1287 		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
1288 		for (idx = 0; idx <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; idx++) {
1289 			r = &dev->resource[idx];
1290 			if (r->parent)		/* Already allocated */
1291 				continue;
1292 			if (!r->flags || (r->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET))
1293 				continue;	/* Not assigned at all */
1294 			/* We only allocate ROMs on pass 1 just in case they
1295 			 * have been screwed up by firmware
1296 			 */
1297 			if (idx == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE )
1298 				disabled = 1;
1299 			if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
1300 				disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_IO);
1301 			else
1302 				disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);
1303 			if (pass == disabled)
1304 				alloc_resource(dev, idx);
1305 		}
1306 		if (pass)
1307 			continue;
1308 		r = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
1309 		if (r->flags) {
1310 			/* Turn the ROM off, leave the resource region,
1311 			 * but keep it unregistered.
1312 			 */
1313 			u32 reg;
1314 			pci_read_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg, &reg);
1315 			if (reg & PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE) {
1316 				pr_debug("PCI: Switching off ROM of %s\n",
1317 					 pci_name(dev));
1318 				r->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE;
1319 				pci_write_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg,
1320 						       reg & ~PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE);
1321 			}
1322 		}
1323 	}
1324 }
1325 
1326 static void __init pcibios_reserve_legacy_regions(struct pci_bus *bus)
1327 {
1328 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
1329 	resource_size_t	offset;
1330 	struct resource *res, *pres;
1331 	int i;
1332 
1333 	pr_debug("Reserving legacy ranges for domain %04x\n", pci_domain_nr(bus));
1334 
1335 	/* Check for IO */
1336 	if (!(hose->io_resource.flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
1337 		goto no_io;
1338 	offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
1339 	res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_KERNEL);
1340 	BUG_ON(res == NULL);
1341 	res->name = "Legacy IO";
1342 	res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
1343 	res->start = offset;
1344 	res->end = (offset + 0xfff) & 0xfffffffful;
1345 	pr_debug("Candidate legacy IO: %pR\n", res);
1346 	if (request_resource(&hose->io_resource, res)) {
1347 		printk(KERN_DEBUG
1348 		       "PCI %04x:%02x Cannot reserve Legacy IO %pR\n",
1349 		       pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number, res);
1350 		kfree(res);
1351 	}
1352 
1353  no_io:
1354 	/* Check for memory */
1355 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
1356 		pres = &hose->mem_resources[i];
1357 		offset = hose->mem_offset[i];
1358 		if (!(pres->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM))
1359 			continue;
1360 		pr_debug("hose mem res: %pR\n", pres);
1361 		if ((pres->start - offset) <= 0xa0000 &&
1362 		    (pres->end - offset) >= 0xbffff)
1363 			break;
1364 	}
1365 	if (i >= 3)
1366 		return;
1367 	res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_KERNEL);
1368 	BUG_ON(res == NULL);
1369 	res->name = "Legacy VGA memory";
1370 	res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
1371 	res->start = 0xa0000 + offset;
1372 	res->end = 0xbffff + offset;
1373 	pr_debug("Candidate VGA memory: %pR\n", res);
1374 	if (request_resource(pres, res)) {
1375 		printk(KERN_DEBUG
1376 		       "PCI %04x:%02x Cannot reserve VGA memory %pR\n",
1377 		       pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number, res);
1378 		kfree(res);
1379 	}
1380 }
1381 
1382 void __init pcibios_resource_survey(void)
1383 {
1384 	struct pci_bus *b;
1385 
1386 	/* Allocate and assign resources */
1387 	list_for_each_entry(b, &pci_root_buses, node)
1388 		pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(b);
1389 	pcibios_allocate_resources(0);
1390 	pcibios_allocate_resources(1);
1391 
1392 	/* Before we start assigning unassigned resource, we try to reserve
1393 	 * the low IO area and the VGA memory area if they intersect the
1394 	 * bus available resources to avoid allocating things on top of them
1395 	 */
1396 	if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
1397 		list_for_each_entry(b, &pci_root_buses, node)
1398 			pcibios_reserve_legacy_regions(b);
1399 	}
1400 
1401 	/* Now, if the platform didn't decide to blindly trust the firmware,
1402 	 * we proceed to assigning things that were left unassigned
1403 	 */
1404 	if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
1405 		pr_debug("PCI: Assigning unassigned resources...\n");
1406 		pci_assign_unassigned_resources();
1407 	}
1408 
1409 	/* Call machine dependent fixup */
1410 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup)
1411 		ppc_md.pcibios_fixup();
1412 }
1413 
1414 /* This is used by the PCI hotplug driver to allocate resource
1415  * of newly plugged busses. We can try to consolidate with the
1416  * rest of the code later, for now, keep it as-is as our main
1417  * resource allocation function doesn't deal with sub-trees yet.
1418  */
1419 void pcibios_claim_one_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1420 {
1421 	struct pci_dev *dev;
1422 	struct pci_bus *child_bus;
1423 
1424 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1425 		int i;
1426 
1427 		for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
1428 			struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
1429 
1430 			if (r->parent || !r->start || !r->flags)
1431 				continue;
1432 
1433 			pr_debug("PCI: Claiming %s: "
1434 				 "Resource %d: %016llx..%016llx [%x]\n",
1435 				 pci_name(dev), i,
1436 				 (unsigned long long)r->start,
1437 				 (unsigned long long)r->end,
1438 				 (unsigned int)r->flags);
1439 
1440 			pci_claim_resource(dev, i);
1441 		}
1442 	}
1443 
1444 	list_for_each_entry(child_bus, &bus->children, node)
1445 		pcibios_claim_one_bus(child_bus);
1446 }
1447 
1448 
1449 /* pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus
1450  *
1451  * This is to be called by the hotplug code after devices have been
1452  * added to a bus, this include calling it for a PHB that is just
1453  * being added
1454  */
1455 void pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1456 {
1457 	pr_debug("PCI: Finishing adding to hotplug bus %04x:%02x\n",
1458 		 pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
1459 
1460 	/* Allocate bus and devices resources */
1461 	pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(bus);
1462 	pcibios_claim_one_bus(bus);
1463 	if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY))
1464 		pci_assign_unassigned_bus_resources(bus);
1465 
1466 	/* Fixup EEH */
1467 	eeh_add_device_tree_late(bus);
1468 
1469 	/* Add new devices to global lists.  Register in proc, sysfs. */
1470 	pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
1471 
1472 	/* sysfs files should only be added after devices are added */
1473 	eeh_add_sysfs_files(bus);
1474 }
1475 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus);
1476 
1477 int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
1478 {
1479 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_enable_device_hook)
1480 		if (ppc_md.pcibios_enable_device_hook(dev))
1481 			return -EINVAL;
1482 
1483 	return pci_enable_resources(dev, mask);
1484 }
1485 
1486 resource_size_t pcibios_io_space_offset(struct pci_controller *hose)
1487 {
1488 	return (unsigned long) hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
1489 }
1490 
1491 static void pcibios_setup_phb_resources(struct pci_controller *hose,
1492 					struct list_head *resources)
1493 {
1494 	struct resource *res;
1495 	resource_size_t offset;
1496 	int i;
1497 
1498 	/* Hookup PHB IO resource */
1499 	res = &hose->io_resource;
1500 
1501 	if (!res->flags) {
1502 		printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: I/O resource not set for host"
1503 		       " bridge %s (domain %d)\n",
1504 		       hose->dn->full_name, hose->global_number);
1505 	} else {
1506 		offset = pcibios_io_space_offset(hose);
1507 
1508 		pr_debug("PCI: PHB IO resource    = %08llx-%08llx [%lx] off 0x%08llx\n",
1509 			 (unsigned long long)res->start,
1510 			 (unsigned long long)res->end,
1511 			 (unsigned long)res->flags,
1512 			 (unsigned long long)offset);
1513 		pci_add_resource_offset(resources, res, offset);
1514 	}
1515 
1516 	/* Hookup PHB Memory resources */
1517 	for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
1518 		res = &hose->mem_resources[i];
1519 		if (!res->flags) {
1520 			if (i == 0)
1521 				printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Memory resource 0 not set for "
1522 				       "host bridge %s (domain %d)\n",
1523 				       hose->dn->full_name, hose->global_number);
1524 			continue;
1525 		}
1526 		offset = hose->mem_offset[i];
1527 
1528 
1529 		pr_debug("PCI: PHB MEM resource %d = %08llx-%08llx [%lx] off 0x%08llx\n", i,
1530 			 (unsigned long long)res->start,
1531 			 (unsigned long long)res->end,
1532 			 (unsigned long)res->flags,
1533 			 (unsigned long long)offset);
1534 
1535 		pci_add_resource_offset(resources, res, offset);
1536 	}
1537 }
1538 
1539 /*
1540  * Null PCI config access functions, for the case when we can't
1541  * find a hose.
1542  */
1543 #define NULL_PCI_OP(rw, size, type)					\
1544 static int								\
1545 null_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, type val)	\
1546 {									\
1547 	return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;    				\
1548 }
1549 
1550 static int
1551 null_read_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int offset,
1552 		 int len, u32 *val)
1553 {
1554 	return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
1555 }
1556 
1557 static int
1558 null_write_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int offset,
1559 		  int len, u32 val)
1560 {
1561 	return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
1562 }
1563 
1564 static struct pci_ops null_pci_ops =
1565 {
1566 	.read = null_read_config,
1567 	.write = null_write_config,
1568 };
1569 
1570 /*
1571  * These functions are used early on before PCI scanning is done
1572  * and all of the pci_dev and pci_bus structures have been created.
1573  */
1574 static struct pci_bus *
1575 fake_pci_bus(struct pci_controller *hose, int busnr)
1576 {
1577 	static struct pci_bus bus;
1578 
1579 	if (hose == NULL) {
1580 		printk(KERN_ERR "Can't find hose for PCI bus %d!\n", busnr);
1581 	}
1582 	bus.number = busnr;
1583 	bus.sysdata = hose;
1584 	bus.ops = hose? hose->ops: &null_pci_ops;
1585 	return &bus;
1586 }
1587 
1588 #define EARLY_PCI_OP(rw, size, type)					\
1589 int early_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_controller *hose, int bus,	\
1590 			       int devfn, int offset, type value)	\
1591 {									\
1592 	return pci_bus_##rw##_config_##size(fake_pci_bus(hose, bus),	\
1593 					    devfn, offset, value);	\
1594 }
1595 
1596 EARLY_PCI_OP(read, byte, u8 *)
1597 EARLY_PCI_OP(read, word, u16 *)
1598 EARLY_PCI_OP(read, dword, u32 *)
1599 EARLY_PCI_OP(write, byte, u8)
1600 EARLY_PCI_OP(write, word, u16)
1601 EARLY_PCI_OP(write, dword, u32)
1602 
1603 extern int pci_bus_find_capability (struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int cap);
1604 int early_find_capability(struct pci_controller *hose, int bus, int devfn,
1605 			  int cap)
1606 {
1607 	return pci_bus_find_capability(fake_pci_bus(hose, bus), devfn, cap);
1608 }
1609 
1610 struct device_node *pcibios_get_phb_of_node(struct pci_bus *bus)
1611 {
1612 	struct pci_controller *hose = bus->sysdata;
1613 
1614 	return of_node_get(hose->dn);
1615 }
1616 
1617 /**
1618  * pci_scan_phb - Given a pci_controller, setup and scan the PCI bus
1619  * @hose: Pointer to the PCI host controller instance structure
1620  */
1621 void pcibios_scan_phb(struct pci_controller *hose)
1622 {
1623 	LIST_HEAD(resources);
1624 	struct pci_bus *bus;
1625 	struct device_node *node = hose->dn;
1626 	int mode;
1627 
1628 	pr_debug("PCI: Scanning PHB %s\n", of_node_full_name(node));
1629 
1630 	/* Get some IO space for the new PHB */
1631 	pcibios_setup_phb_io_space(hose);
1632 
1633 	/* Wire up PHB bus resources */
1634 	pcibios_setup_phb_resources(hose, &resources);
1635 
1636 	hose->busn.start = hose->first_busno;
1637 	hose->busn.end	 = hose->last_busno;
1638 	hose->busn.flags = IORESOURCE_BUS;
1639 	pci_add_resource(&resources, &hose->busn);
1640 
1641 	/* Create an empty bus for the toplevel */
1642 	bus = pci_create_root_bus(hose->parent, hose->first_busno,
1643 				  hose->ops, hose, &resources);
1644 	if (bus == NULL) {
1645 		pr_err("Failed to create bus for PCI domain %04x\n",
1646 			hose->global_number);
1647 		pci_free_resource_list(&resources);
1648 		return;
1649 	}
1650 	hose->bus = bus;
1651 
1652 	/* Get probe mode and perform scan */
1653 	mode = PCI_PROBE_NORMAL;
1654 	if (node && ppc_md.pci_probe_mode)
1655 		mode = ppc_md.pci_probe_mode(bus);
1656 	pr_debug("    probe mode: %d\n", mode);
1657 	if (mode == PCI_PROBE_DEVTREE)
1658 		of_scan_bus(node, bus);
1659 
1660 	if (mode == PCI_PROBE_NORMAL) {
1661 		pci_bus_update_busn_res_end(bus, 255);
1662 		hose->last_busno = pci_scan_child_bus(bus);
1663 		pci_bus_update_busn_res_end(bus, hose->last_busno);
1664 	}
1665 
1666 	/* Platform gets a chance to do some global fixups before
1667 	 * we proceed to resource allocation
1668 	 */
1669 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_phb)
1670 		ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_phb(hose);
1671 
1672 	/* Configure PCI Express settings */
1673 	if (bus && !pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
1674 		struct pci_bus *child;
1675 		list_for_each_entry(child, &bus->children, node)
1676 			pcie_bus_configure_settings(child);
1677 	}
1678 }
1679 
1680 static void fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl(struct pci_dev *dev)
1681 {
1682 	int i, class = dev->class >> 8;
1683 	/* When configured as agent, programing interface = 1 */
1684 	int prog_if = dev->class & 0xf;
1685 
1686 	if ((class == PCI_CLASS_PROCESSOR_POWERPC ||
1687 	     class == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_OTHER) &&
1688 		(dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL) &&
1689 		(prog_if == 0) &&
1690 		(dev->bus->parent == NULL)) {
1691 		for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
1692 			dev->resource[i].start = 0;
1693 			dev->resource[i].end = 0;
1694 			dev->resource[i].flags = 0;
1695 		}
1696 	}
1697 }
1698 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MOTOROLA, PCI_ANY_ID, fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl);
1699 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_FREESCALE, PCI_ANY_ID, fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl);
1700 
1701 static void fixup_vga(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1702 {
1703 	u16 cmd;
1704 
1705 	pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
1706 	if ((cmd & (PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY)) || !vga_default_device())
1707 		vga_set_default_device(pdev);
1708 
1709 }
1710 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_FINAL(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,
1711 			      PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA, 8, fixup_vga);
1712