xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/paca.c (revision df2634f43f5106947f3735a0b61a6527a4b278cd)
1 /*
2  * c 2001 PPC 64 Team, IBM Corp
3  *
4  *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6  *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7  *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/threads.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/memblock.h>
13 
14 #include <asm/firmware.h>
15 #include <asm/lppaca.h>
16 #include <asm/paca.h>
17 #include <asm/sections.h>
18 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
19 #include <asm/iseries/lpar_map.h>
20 #include <asm/iseries/hv_types.h>
21 #include <asm/kexec.h>
22 
23 /* This symbol is provided by the linker - let it fill in the paca
24  * field correctly */
25 extern unsigned long __toc_start;
26 
27 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S
28 
29 /*
30  * We only have to have statically allocated lppaca structs on
31  * legacy iSeries, which supports at most 64 cpus.
32  */
33 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
34 #if NR_CPUS < 64
35 #define NR_LPPACAS	NR_CPUS
36 #else
37 #define NR_LPPACAS	64
38 #endif
39 #else /* not iSeries */
40 #define NR_LPPACAS	1
41 #endif
42 
43 /*
44  * The structure which the hypervisor knows about - this structure
45  * should not cross a page boundary.  The vpa_init/register_vpa call
46  * is now known to fail if the lppaca structure crosses a page
47  * boundary.  The lppaca is also used on legacy iSeries and POWER5
48  * pSeries boxes.  The lppaca is 640 bytes long, and cannot readily
49  * change since the hypervisor knows its layout, so a 1kB alignment
50  * will suffice to ensure that it doesn't cross a page boundary.
51  */
52 struct lppaca lppaca[] = {
53 	[0 ... (NR_LPPACAS-1)] = {
54 		.desc = 0xd397d781,	/* "LpPa" */
55 		.size = sizeof(struct lppaca),
56 		.dyn_proc_status = 2,
57 		.decr_val = 0x00ff0000,
58 		.fpregs_in_use = 1,
59 		.end_of_quantum = 0xfffffffffffffffful,
60 		.slb_count = 64,
61 		.vmxregs_in_use = 0,
62 		.page_ins = 0,
63 	},
64 };
65 
66 static struct lppaca *extra_lppacas;
67 static long __initdata lppaca_size;
68 
69 static void allocate_lppacas(int nr_cpus, unsigned long limit)
70 {
71 	if (nr_cpus <= NR_LPPACAS)
72 		return;
73 
74 	lppaca_size = PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct lppaca) *
75 				 (nr_cpus - NR_LPPACAS));
76 	extra_lppacas = __va(memblock_alloc_base(lppaca_size,
77 						 PAGE_SIZE, limit));
78 }
79 
80 static struct lppaca *new_lppaca(int cpu)
81 {
82 	struct lppaca *lp;
83 
84 	if (cpu < NR_LPPACAS)
85 		return &lppaca[cpu];
86 
87 	lp = extra_lppacas + (cpu - NR_LPPACAS);
88 	*lp = lppaca[0];
89 
90 	return lp;
91 }
92 
93 static void free_lppacas(void)
94 {
95 	long new_size = 0, nr;
96 
97 	if (!lppaca_size)
98 		return;
99 	nr = num_possible_cpus() - NR_LPPACAS;
100 	if (nr > 0)
101 		new_size = PAGE_ALIGN(nr * sizeof(struct lppaca));
102 	if (new_size >= lppaca_size)
103 		return;
104 
105 	memblock_free(__pa(extra_lppacas) + new_size, lppaca_size - new_size);
106 	lppaca_size = new_size;
107 }
108 
109 #else
110 
111 static inline void allocate_lppacas(int nr_cpus, unsigned long limit) { }
112 static inline void free_lppacas(void) { }
113 
114 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S */
115 
116 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64
117 
118 /*
119  * 3 persistent SLBs are registered here.  The buffer will be zero
120  * initially, hence will all be invaild until we actually write them.
121  */
122 struct slb_shadow slb_shadow[] __cacheline_aligned = {
123 	[0 ... (NR_CPUS-1)] = {
124 		.persistent = SLB_NUM_BOLTED,
125 		.buffer_length = sizeof(struct slb_shadow),
126 	},
127 };
128 
129 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64 */
130 
131 /* The Paca is an array with one entry per processor.  Each contains an
132  * lppaca, which contains the information shared between the
133  * hypervisor and Linux.
134  * On systems with hardware multi-threading, there are two threads
135  * per processor.  The Paca array must contain an entry for each thread.
136  * The VPD Areas will give a max logical processors = 2 * max physical
137  * processors.  The processor VPD array needs one entry per physical
138  * processor (not thread).
139  */
140 struct paca_struct *paca;
141 EXPORT_SYMBOL(paca);
142 
143 struct paca_struct boot_paca;
144 
145 void __init initialise_paca(struct paca_struct *new_paca, int cpu)
146 {
147        /* The TOC register (GPR2) points 32kB into the TOC, so that 64kB
148 	* of the TOC can be addressed using a single machine instruction.
149 	*/
150 	unsigned long kernel_toc = (unsigned long)(&__toc_start) + 0x8000UL;
151 
152 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S
153 	new_paca->lppaca_ptr = new_lppaca(cpu);
154 #else
155 	new_paca->kernel_pgd = swapper_pg_dir;
156 #endif
157 	new_paca->lock_token = 0x8000;
158 	new_paca->paca_index = cpu;
159 	new_paca->kernel_toc = kernel_toc;
160 	new_paca->kernelbase = (unsigned long) _stext;
161 	new_paca->kernel_msr = MSR_KERNEL;
162 	new_paca->hw_cpu_id = 0xffff;
163 	new_paca->kexec_state = KEXEC_STATE_NONE;
164 	new_paca->__current = &init_task;
165 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64
166 	new_paca->slb_shadow_ptr = &slb_shadow[cpu];
167 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64 */
168 }
169 
170 /* Put the paca pointer into r13 and SPRG_PACA */
171 void setup_paca(struct paca_struct *new_paca)
172 {
173 	local_paca = new_paca;
174 	mtspr(SPRN_SPRG_PACA, local_paca);
175 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
176 	mtspr(SPRN_SPRG_TLB_EXFRAME, local_paca->extlb);
177 #endif
178 }
179 
180 static int __initdata paca_size;
181 
182 void __init allocate_pacas(void)
183 {
184 	int nr_cpus, cpu, limit;
185 
186 	/*
187 	 * We can't take SLB misses on the paca, and we want to access them
188 	 * in real mode, so allocate them within the RMA and also within
189 	 * the first segment. On iSeries they must be within the area mapped
190 	 * by the HV, which is HvPagesToMap * HVPAGESIZE bytes.
191 	 */
192 	limit = min(0x10000000ULL, ppc64_rma_size);
193 	if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES))
194 		limit = min(limit, HvPagesToMap * HVPAGESIZE);
195 
196 	nr_cpus = NR_CPUS;
197 	/* On iSeries we know we can never have more than 64 cpus */
198 	if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES))
199 		nr_cpus = min(64, nr_cpus);
200 
201 	paca_size = PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct paca_struct) * nr_cpus);
202 
203 	paca = __va(memblock_alloc_base(paca_size, PAGE_SIZE, limit));
204 	memset(paca, 0, paca_size);
205 
206 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "Allocated %u bytes for %d pacas at %p\n",
207 		paca_size, nr_cpus, paca);
208 
209 	allocate_lppacas(nr_cpus, limit);
210 
211 	/* Can't use for_each_*_cpu, as they aren't functional yet */
212 	for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_cpus; cpu++)
213 		initialise_paca(&paca[cpu], cpu);
214 }
215 
216 void __init free_unused_pacas(void)
217 {
218 	int new_size;
219 
220 	new_size = PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct paca_struct) * num_possible_cpus());
221 
222 	if (new_size >= paca_size)
223 		return;
224 
225 	memblock_free(__pa(paca) + new_size, paca_size - new_size);
226 
227 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "Freed %u bytes for unused pacas\n",
228 		paca_size - new_size);
229 
230 	paca_size = new_size;
231 
232 	free_lppacas();
233 }
234