xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/paca.c (revision a06c488d)
1 /*
2  * c 2001 PPC 64 Team, IBM Corp
3  *
4  *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6  *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7  *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/smp.h>
11 #include <linux/export.h>
12 #include <linux/memblock.h>
13 
14 #include <asm/lppaca.h>
15 #include <asm/paca.h>
16 #include <asm/sections.h>
17 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
18 #include <asm/kexec.h>
19 
20 /* This symbol is provided by the linker - let it fill in the paca
21  * field correctly */
22 extern unsigned long __toc_start;
23 
24 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S
25 
26 /*
27  * The structure which the hypervisor knows about - this structure
28  * should not cross a page boundary.  The vpa_init/register_vpa call
29  * is now known to fail if the lppaca structure crosses a page
30  * boundary.  The lppaca is also used on POWER5 pSeries boxes.
31  * The lppaca is 640 bytes long, and cannot readily
32  * change since the hypervisor knows its layout, so a 1kB alignment
33  * will suffice to ensure that it doesn't cross a page boundary.
34  */
35 struct lppaca lppaca[] = {
36 	[0 ... (NR_LPPACAS-1)] = {
37 		.desc = cpu_to_be32(0xd397d781),	/* "LpPa" */
38 		.size = cpu_to_be16(sizeof(struct lppaca)),
39 		.fpregs_in_use = 1,
40 		.slb_count = cpu_to_be16(64),
41 		.vmxregs_in_use = 0,
42 		.page_ins = 0,
43 	},
44 };
45 
46 static struct lppaca *extra_lppacas;
47 static long __initdata lppaca_size;
48 
49 static void __init allocate_lppacas(int nr_cpus, unsigned long limit)
50 {
51 	if (nr_cpus <= NR_LPPACAS)
52 		return;
53 
54 	lppaca_size = PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct lppaca) *
55 				 (nr_cpus - NR_LPPACAS));
56 	extra_lppacas = __va(memblock_alloc_base(lppaca_size,
57 						 PAGE_SIZE, limit));
58 }
59 
60 static struct lppaca * __init new_lppaca(int cpu)
61 {
62 	struct lppaca *lp;
63 
64 	if (cpu < NR_LPPACAS)
65 		return &lppaca[cpu];
66 
67 	lp = extra_lppacas + (cpu - NR_LPPACAS);
68 	*lp = lppaca[0];
69 
70 	return lp;
71 }
72 
73 static void __init free_lppacas(void)
74 {
75 	long new_size = 0, nr;
76 
77 	if (!lppaca_size)
78 		return;
79 	nr = num_possible_cpus() - NR_LPPACAS;
80 	if (nr > 0)
81 		new_size = PAGE_ALIGN(nr * sizeof(struct lppaca));
82 	if (new_size >= lppaca_size)
83 		return;
84 
85 	memblock_free(__pa(extra_lppacas) + new_size, lppaca_size - new_size);
86 	lppaca_size = new_size;
87 }
88 
89 #else
90 
91 static inline void allocate_lppacas(int nr_cpus, unsigned long limit) { }
92 static inline void free_lppacas(void) { }
93 
94 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S */
95 
96 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64
97 
98 /*
99  * 3 persistent SLBs are registered here.  The buffer will be zero
100  * initially, hence will all be invaild until we actually write them.
101  *
102  * If you make the number of persistent SLB entries dynamic, please also
103  * update PR KVM to flush and restore them accordingly.
104  */
105 static struct slb_shadow *slb_shadow;
106 
107 static void __init allocate_slb_shadows(int nr_cpus, int limit)
108 {
109 	int size = PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct slb_shadow) * nr_cpus);
110 	slb_shadow = __va(memblock_alloc_base(size, PAGE_SIZE, limit));
111 	memset(slb_shadow, 0, size);
112 }
113 
114 static struct slb_shadow * __init init_slb_shadow(int cpu)
115 {
116 	struct slb_shadow *s = &slb_shadow[cpu];
117 
118 	/*
119 	 * When we come through here to initialise boot_paca, the slb_shadow
120 	 * buffers are not allocated yet. That's OK, we'll get one later in
121 	 * boot, but make sure we don't corrupt memory at 0.
122 	 */
123 	if (!slb_shadow)
124 		return NULL;
125 
126 	s->persistent = cpu_to_be32(SLB_NUM_BOLTED);
127 	s->buffer_length = cpu_to_be32(sizeof(*s));
128 
129 	return s;
130 }
131 
132 #else /* CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64 */
133 
134 static void __init allocate_slb_shadows(int nr_cpus, int limit) { }
135 
136 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64 */
137 
138 /* The Paca is an array with one entry per processor.  Each contains an
139  * lppaca, which contains the information shared between the
140  * hypervisor and Linux.
141  * On systems with hardware multi-threading, there are two threads
142  * per processor.  The Paca array must contain an entry for each thread.
143  * The VPD Areas will give a max logical processors = 2 * max physical
144  * processors.  The processor VPD array needs one entry per physical
145  * processor (not thread).
146  */
147 struct paca_struct *paca;
148 EXPORT_SYMBOL(paca);
149 
150 void __init initialise_paca(struct paca_struct *new_paca, int cpu)
151 {
152        /* The TOC register (GPR2) points 32kB into the TOC, so that 64kB
153 	* of the TOC can be addressed using a single machine instruction.
154 	*/
155 	unsigned long kernel_toc = (unsigned long)(&__toc_start) + 0x8000UL;
156 
157 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S
158 	new_paca->lppaca_ptr = new_lppaca(cpu);
159 #else
160 	new_paca->kernel_pgd = swapper_pg_dir;
161 #endif
162 	new_paca->lock_token = 0x8000;
163 	new_paca->paca_index = cpu;
164 	new_paca->kernel_toc = kernel_toc;
165 	new_paca->kernelbase = (unsigned long) _stext;
166 	/* Only set MSR:IR/DR when MMU is initialized */
167 	new_paca->kernel_msr = MSR_KERNEL & ~(MSR_IR | MSR_DR);
168 	new_paca->hw_cpu_id = 0xffff;
169 	new_paca->kexec_state = KEXEC_STATE_NONE;
170 	new_paca->__current = &init_task;
171 	new_paca->data_offset = 0xfeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeULL;
172 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64
173 	new_paca->slb_shadow_ptr = init_slb_shadow(cpu);
174 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64 */
175 
176 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
177 	/* For now -- if we have threads this will be adjusted later */
178 	new_paca->tcd_ptr = &new_paca->tcd;
179 #endif
180 }
181 
182 /* Put the paca pointer into r13 and SPRG_PACA */
183 void setup_paca(struct paca_struct *new_paca)
184 {
185 	/* Setup r13 */
186 	local_paca = new_paca;
187 
188 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
189 	/* On Book3E, initialize the TLB miss exception frames */
190 	mtspr(SPRN_SPRG_TLB_EXFRAME, local_paca->extlb);
191 #else
192 	/* In HV mode, we setup both HPACA and PACA to avoid problems
193 	 * if we do a GET_PACA() before the feature fixups have been
194 	 * applied
195 	 */
196 	if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HVMODE))
197 		mtspr(SPRN_SPRG_HPACA, local_paca);
198 #endif
199 	mtspr(SPRN_SPRG_PACA, local_paca);
200 
201 }
202 
203 static int __initdata paca_size;
204 
205 void __init allocate_pacas(void)
206 {
207 	u64 limit;
208 	int cpu;
209 
210 	limit = ppc64_rma_size;
211 
212 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
213 	/*
214 	 * We can't take SLB misses on the paca, and we want to access them
215 	 * in real mode, so allocate them within the RMA and also within
216 	 * the first segment.
217 	 */
218 	limit = min(0x10000000ULL, limit);
219 #endif
220 
221 	paca_size = PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct paca_struct) * nr_cpu_ids);
222 
223 	paca = __va(memblock_alloc_base(paca_size, PAGE_SIZE, limit));
224 	memset(paca, 0, paca_size);
225 
226 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "Allocated %u bytes for %d pacas at %p\n",
227 		paca_size, nr_cpu_ids, paca);
228 
229 	allocate_lppacas(nr_cpu_ids, limit);
230 
231 	allocate_slb_shadows(nr_cpu_ids, limit);
232 
233 	/* Can't use for_each_*_cpu, as they aren't functional yet */
234 	for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_cpu_ids; cpu++)
235 		initialise_paca(&paca[cpu], cpu);
236 }
237 
238 void __init free_unused_pacas(void)
239 {
240 	int new_size;
241 
242 	new_size = PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct paca_struct) * nr_cpu_ids);
243 
244 	if (new_size >= paca_size)
245 		return;
246 
247 	memblock_free(__pa(paca) + new_size, paca_size - new_size);
248 
249 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "Freed %u bytes for unused pacas\n",
250 		paca_size - new_size);
251 
252 	paca_size = new_size;
253 
254 	free_lppacas();
255 }
256