xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/paca.c (revision 8a10bc9d)
1 /*
2  * c 2001 PPC 64 Team, IBM Corp
3  *
4  *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6  *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7  *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/smp.h>
11 #include <linux/export.h>
12 #include <linux/memblock.h>
13 
14 #include <asm/lppaca.h>
15 #include <asm/paca.h>
16 #include <asm/sections.h>
17 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
18 #include <asm/kexec.h>
19 
20 /* This symbol is provided by the linker - let it fill in the paca
21  * field correctly */
22 extern unsigned long __toc_start;
23 
24 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S
25 
26 /*
27  * The structure which the hypervisor knows about - this structure
28  * should not cross a page boundary.  The vpa_init/register_vpa call
29  * is now known to fail if the lppaca structure crosses a page
30  * boundary.  The lppaca is also used on POWER5 pSeries boxes.
31  * The lppaca is 640 bytes long, and cannot readily
32  * change since the hypervisor knows its layout, so a 1kB alignment
33  * will suffice to ensure that it doesn't cross a page boundary.
34  */
35 struct lppaca lppaca[] = {
36 	[0 ... (NR_LPPACAS-1)] = {
37 		.desc = cpu_to_be32(0xd397d781),	/* "LpPa" */
38 		.size = cpu_to_be16(sizeof(struct lppaca)),
39 		.fpregs_in_use = 1,
40 		.slb_count = cpu_to_be16(64),
41 		.vmxregs_in_use = 0,
42 		.page_ins = 0,
43 	},
44 };
45 
46 static struct lppaca *extra_lppacas;
47 static long __initdata lppaca_size;
48 
49 static void __init allocate_lppacas(int nr_cpus, unsigned long limit)
50 {
51 	if (nr_cpus <= NR_LPPACAS)
52 		return;
53 
54 	lppaca_size = PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct lppaca) *
55 				 (nr_cpus - NR_LPPACAS));
56 	extra_lppacas = __va(memblock_alloc_base(lppaca_size,
57 						 PAGE_SIZE, limit));
58 }
59 
60 static struct lppaca * __init new_lppaca(int cpu)
61 {
62 	struct lppaca *lp;
63 
64 	if (cpu < NR_LPPACAS)
65 		return &lppaca[cpu];
66 
67 	lp = extra_lppacas + (cpu - NR_LPPACAS);
68 	*lp = lppaca[0];
69 
70 	return lp;
71 }
72 
73 static void __init free_lppacas(void)
74 {
75 	long new_size = 0, nr;
76 
77 	if (!lppaca_size)
78 		return;
79 	nr = num_possible_cpus() - NR_LPPACAS;
80 	if (nr > 0)
81 		new_size = PAGE_ALIGN(nr * sizeof(struct lppaca));
82 	if (new_size >= lppaca_size)
83 		return;
84 
85 	memblock_free(__pa(extra_lppacas) + new_size, lppaca_size - new_size);
86 	lppaca_size = new_size;
87 }
88 
89 #else
90 
91 static inline void allocate_lppacas(int nr_cpus, unsigned long limit) { }
92 static inline void free_lppacas(void) { }
93 
94 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S */
95 
96 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64
97 
98 /*
99  * 3 persistent SLBs are registered here.  The buffer will be zero
100  * initially, hence will all be invaild until we actually write them.
101  */
102 static struct slb_shadow *slb_shadow;
103 
104 static void __init allocate_slb_shadows(int nr_cpus, int limit)
105 {
106 	int size = PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct slb_shadow) * nr_cpus);
107 	slb_shadow = __va(memblock_alloc_base(size, PAGE_SIZE, limit));
108 	memset(slb_shadow, 0, size);
109 }
110 
111 static struct slb_shadow * __init init_slb_shadow(int cpu)
112 {
113 	struct slb_shadow *s = &slb_shadow[cpu];
114 
115 	s->persistent = cpu_to_be32(SLB_NUM_BOLTED);
116 	s->buffer_length = cpu_to_be32(sizeof(*s));
117 
118 	return s;
119 }
120 
121 #else /* CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64 */
122 
123 static void __init allocate_slb_shadows(int nr_cpus, int limit) { }
124 
125 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64 */
126 
127 /* The Paca is an array with one entry per processor.  Each contains an
128  * lppaca, which contains the information shared between the
129  * hypervisor and Linux.
130  * On systems with hardware multi-threading, there are two threads
131  * per processor.  The Paca array must contain an entry for each thread.
132  * The VPD Areas will give a max logical processors = 2 * max physical
133  * processors.  The processor VPD array needs one entry per physical
134  * processor (not thread).
135  */
136 struct paca_struct *paca;
137 EXPORT_SYMBOL(paca);
138 
139 void __init initialise_paca(struct paca_struct *new_paca, int cpu)
140 {
141        /* The TOC register (GPR2) points 32kB into the TOC, so that 64kB
142 	* of the TOC can be addressed using a single machine instruction.
143 	*/
144 	unsigned long kernel_toc = (unsigned long)(&__toc_start) + 0x8000UL;
145 
146 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S
147 	new_paca->lppaca_ptr = new_lppaca(cpu);
148 #else
149 	new_paca->kernel_pgd = swapper_pg_dir;
150 #endif
151 	new_paca->lock_token = 0x8000;
152 	new_paca->paca_index = cpu;
153 	new_paca->kernel_toc = kernel_toc;
154 	new_paca->kernelbase = (unsigned long) _stext;
155 	new_paca->kernel_msr = MSR_KERNEL;
156 	new_paca->hw_cpu_id = 0xffff;
157 	new_paca->kexec_state = KEXEC_STATE_NONE;
158 	new_paca->__current = &init_task;
159 	new_paca->data_offset = 0xfeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeULL;
160 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64
161 	new_paca->slb_shadow_ptr = init_slb_shadow(cpu);
162 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64 */
163 
164 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
165 	/* For now -- if we have threads this will be adjusted later */
166 	new_paca->tcd_ptr = &new_paca->tcd;
167 #endif
168 }
169 
170 /* Put the paca pointer into r13 and SPRG_PACA */
171 void setup_paca(struct paca_struct *new_paca)
172 {
173 	/* Setup r13 */
174 	local_paca = new_paca;
175 
176 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
177 	/* On Book3E, initialize the TLB miss exception frames */
178 	mtspr(SPRN_SPRG_TLB_EXFRAME, local_paca->extlb);
179 #else
180 	/* In HV mode, we setup both HPACA and PACA to avoid problems
181 	 * if we do a GET_PACA() before the feature fixups have been
182 	 * applied
183 	 */
184 	if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HVMODE))
185 		mtspr(SPRN_SPRG_HPACA, local_paca);
186 #endif
187 	mtspr(SPRN_SPRG_PACA, local_paca);
188 
189 }
190 
191 static int __initdata paca_size;
192 
193 void __init allocate_pacas(void)
194 {
195 	int cpu, limit;
196 
197 	/*
198 	 * We can't take SLB misses on the paca, and we want to access them
199 	 * in real mode, so allocate them within the RMA and also within
200 	 * the first segment.
201 	 */
202 	limit = min(0x10000000ULL, ppc64_rma_size);
203 
204 	paca_size = PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct paca_struct) * nr_cpu_ids);
205 
206 	paca = __va(memblock_alloc_base(paca_size, PAGE_SIZE, limit));
207 	memset(paca, 0, paca_size);
208 
209 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "Allocated %u bytes for %d pacas at %p\n",
210 		paca_size, nr_cpu_ids, paca);
211 
212 	allocate_lppacas(nr_cpu_ids, limit);
213 
214 	allocate_slb_shadows(nr_cpu_ids, limit);
215 
216 	/* Can't use for_each_*_cpu, as they aren't functional yet */
217 	for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_cpu_ids; cpu++)
218 		initialise_paca(&paca[cpu], cpu);
219 }
220 
221 void __init free_unused_pacas(void)
222 {
223 	int new_size;
224 
225 	new_size = PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct paca_struct) * nr_cpu_ids);
226 
227 	if (new_size >= paca_size)
228 		return;
229 
230 	memblock_free(__pa(paca) + new_size, paca_size - new_size);
231 
232 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "Freed %u bytes for unused pacas\n",
233 		paca_size - new_size);
234 
235 	paca_size = new_size;
236 
237 	free_lppacas();
238 }
239