xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.c (revision f3531d1a)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*  Kernel module help for PPC64.
3     Copyright (C) 2001, 2003 Rusty Russell IBM Corporation.
4 
5 */
6 
7 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
8 
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/elf.h>
11 #include <linux/moduleloader.h>
12 #include <linux/err.h>
13 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
14 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
15 #include <linux/bug.h>
16 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <asm/module.h>
19 #include <asm/firmware.h>
20 #include <asm/code-patching.h>
21 #include <linux/sort.h>
22 #include <asm/setup.h>
23 #include <asm/sections.h>
24 #include <asm/inst.h>
25 
26 /* FIXME: We don't do .init separately.  To do this, we'd need to have
27    a separate r2 value in the init and core section, and stub between
28    them, too.
29 
30    Using a magic allocator which places modules within 32MB solves
31    this, and makes other things simpler.  Anton?
32    --RR.  */
33 
34 bool module_elf_check_arch(Elf_Ehdr *hdr)
35 {
36 	unsigned long abi_level = hdr->e_flags & 0x3;
37 
38 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC64_ELF_ABI_V2))
39 		return abi_level == 2;
40 	else
41 		return abi_level < 2;
42 }
43 
44 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64_ELF_ABI_V2
45 
46 static func_desc_t func_desc(unsigned long addr)
47 {
48 	func_desc_t desc = {
49 		.addr = addr,
50 	};
51 
52 	return desc;
53 }
54 
55 /* PowerPC64 specific values for the Elf64_Sym st_other field.  */
56 #define STO_PPC64_LOCAL_BIT	5
57 #define STO_PPC64_LOCAL_MASK	(7 << STO_PPC64_LOCAL_BIT)
58 #define PPC64_LOCAL_ENTRY_OFFSET(other)					\
59  (((1 << (((other) & STO_PPC64_LOCAL_MASK) >> STO_PPC64_LOCAL_BIT)) >> 2) << 2)
60 
61 static unsigned int local_entry_offset(const Elf64_Sym *sym)
62 {
63 	/* sym->st_other indicates offset to local entry point
64 	 * (otherwise it will assume r12 is the address of the start
65 	 * of function and try to derive r2 from it). */
66 	return PPC64_LOCAL_ENTRY_OFFSET(sym->st_other);
67 }
68 #else
69 
70 static func_desc_t func_desc(unsigned long addr)
71 {
72 	return *(struct func_desc *)addr;
73 }
74 static unsigned int local_entry_offset(const Elf64_Sym *sym)
75 {
76 	return 0;
77 }
78 
79 void *dereference_module_function_descriptor(struct module *mod, void *ptr)
80 {
81 	if (ptr < (void *)mod->arch.start_opd ||
82 			ptr >= (void *)mod->arch.end_opd)
83 		return ptr;
84 
85 	return dereference_function_descriptor(ptr);
86 }
87 #endif
88 
89 static unsigned long func_addr(unsigned long addr)
90 {
91 	return func_desc(addr).addr;
92 }
93 
94 static unsigned long stub_func_addr(func_desc_t func)
95 {
96 	return func.addr;
97 }
98 
99 #define STUB_MAGIC 0x73747562 /* stub */
100 
101 /* Like PPC32, we need little trampolines to do > 24-bit jumps (into
102    the kernel itself).  But on PPC64, these need to be used for every
103    jump, actually, to reset r2 (TOC+0x8000). */
104 struct ppc64_stub_entry
105 {
106 	/* 28 byte jump instruction sequence (7 instructions). We only
107 	 * need 6 instructions on ABIv2 but we always allocate 7 so
108 	 * so we don't have to modify the trampoline load instruction. */
109 	u32 jump[7];
110 	/* Used by ftrace to identify stubs */
111 	u32 magic;
112 	/* Data for the above code */
113 	func_desc_t funcdata;
114 };
115 
116 /*
117  * PPC64 uses 24 bit jumps, but we need to jump into other modules or
118  * the kernel which may be further.  So we jump to a stub.
119  *
120  * For ELFv1 we need to use this to set up the new r2 value (aka TOC
121  * pointer).  For ELFv2 it's the callee's responsibility to set up the
122  * new r2, but for both we need to save the old r2.
123  *
124  * We could simply patch the new r2 value and function pointer into
125  * the stub, but it's significantly shorter to put these values at the
126  * end of the stub code, and patch the stub address (32-bits relative
127  * to the TOC ptr, r2) into the stub.
128  */
129 static u32 ppc64_stub_insns[] = {
130 	PPC_RAW_ADDIS(_R11, _R2, 0),
131 	PPC_RAW_ADDI(_R11, _R11, 0),
132 	/* Save current r2 value in magic place on the stack. */
133 	PPC_RAW_STD(_R2, _R1, R2_STACK_OFFSET),
134 	PPC_RAW_LD(_R12, _R11, 32),
135 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64_ELF_ABI_V1
136 	/* Set up new r2 from function descriptor */
137 	PPC_RAW_LD(_R2, _R11, 40),
138 #endif
139 	PPC_RAW_MTCTR(_R12),
140 	PPC_RAW_BCTR(),
141 };
142 
143 /* Count how many different 24-bit relocations (different symbol,
144    different addend) */
145 static unsigned int count_relocs(const Elf64_Rela *rela, unsigned int num)
146 {
147 	unsigned int i, r_info, r_addend, _count_relocs;
148 
149 	/* FIXME: Only count external ones --RR */
150 	_count_relocs = 0;
151 	r_info = 0;
152 	r_addend = 0;
153 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
154 		/* Only count 24-bit relocs, others don't need stubs */
155 		if (ELF64_R_TYPE(rela[i].r_info) == R_PPC_REL24 &&
156 		    (r_info != ELF64_R_SYM(rela[i].r_info) ||
157 		     r_addend != rela[i].r_addend)) {
158 			_count_relocs++;
159 			r_info = ELF64_R_SYM(rela[i].r_info);
160 			r_addend = rela[i].r_addend;
161 		}
162 
163 	return _count_relocs;
164 }
165 
166 static int relacmp(const void *_x, const void *_y)
167 {
168 	const Elf64_Rela *x, *y;
169 
170 	y = (Elf64_Rela *)_x;
171 	x = (Elf64_Rela *)_y;
172 
173 	/* Compare the entire r_info (as opposed to ELF64_R_SYM(r_info) only) to
174 	 * make the comparison cheaper/faster. It won't affect the sorting or
175 	 * the counting algorithms' performance
176 	 */
177 	if (x->r_info < y->r_info)
178 		return -1;
179 	else if (x->r_info > y->r_info)
180 		return 1;
181 	else if (x->r_addend < y->r_addend)
182 		return -1;
183 	else if (x->r_addend > y->r_addend)
184 		return 1;
185 	else
186 		return 0;
187 }
188 
189 /* Get size of potential trampolines required. */
190 static unsigned long get_stubs_size(const Elf64_Ehdr *hdr,
191 				    const Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs)
192 {
193 	/* One extra reloc so it's always 0-addr terminated */
194 	unsigned long relocs = 1;
195 	unsigned i;
196 
197 	/* Every relocated section... */
198 	for (i = 1; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++) {
199 		if (sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_RELA) {
200 			pr_debug("Found relocations in section %u\n", i);
201 			pr_debug("Ptr: %p.  Number: %Lu\n",
202 			       (void *)sechdrs[i].sh_addr,
203 			       sechdrs[i].sh_size / sizeof(Elf64_Rela));
204 
205 			/* Sort the relocation information based on a symbol and
206 			 * addend key. This is a stable O(n*log n) complexity
207 			 * algorithm but it will reduce the complexity of
208 			 * count_relocs() to linear complexity O(n)
209 			 */
210 			sort((void *)sechdrs[i].sh_addr,
211 			     sechdrs[i].sh_size / sizeof(Elf64_Rela),
212 			     sizeof(Elf64_Rela), relacmp, NULL);
213 
214 			relocs += count_relocs((void *)sechdrs[i].sh_addr,
215 					       sechdrs[i].sh_size
216 					       / sizeof(Elf64_Rela));
217 		}
218 	}
219 
220 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
221 	/* make the trampoline to the ftrace_caller */
222 	relocs++;
223 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
224 	/* an additional one for ftrace_regs_caller */
225 	relocs++;
226 #endif
227 #endif
228 
229 	pr_debug("Looks like a total of %lu stubs, max\n", relocs);
230 	return relocs * sizeof(struct ppc64_stub_entry);
231 }
232 
233 /* Still needed for ELFv2, for .TOC. */
234 static void dedotify_versions(struct modversion_info *vers,
235 			      unsigned long size)
236 {
237 	struct modversion_info *end;
238 
239 	for (end = (void *)vers + size; vers < end; vers++)
240 		if (vers->name[0] == '.') {
241 			memmove(vers->name, vers->name+1, strlen(vers->name));
242 		}
243 }
244 
245 /*
246  * Undefined symbols which refer to .funcname, hack to funcname. Make .TOC.
247  * seem to be defined (value set later).
248  */
249 static void dedotify(Elf64_Sym *syms, unsigned int numsyms, char *strtab)
250 {
251 	unsigned int i;
252 
253 	for (i = 1; i < numsyms; i++) {
254 		if (syms[i].st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF) {
255 			char *name = strtab + syms[i].st_name;
256 			if (name[0] == '.') {
257 				if (strcmp(name+1, "TOC.") == 0)
258 					syms[i].st_shndx = SHN_ABS;
259 				syms[i].st_name++;
260 			}
261 		}
262 	}
263 }
264 
265 static Elf64_Sym *find_dot_toc(Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs,
266 			       const char *strtab,
267 			       unsigned int symindex)
268 {
269 	unsigned int i, numsyms;
270 	Elf64_Sym *syms;
271 
272 	syms = (Elf64_Sym *)sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr;
273 	numsyms = sechdrs[symindex].sh_size / sizeof(Elf64_Sym);
274 
275 	for (i = 1; i < numsyms; i++) {
276 		if (syms[i].st_shndx == SHN_ABS
277 		    && strcmp(strtab + syms[i].st_name, "TOC.") == 0)
278 			return &syms[i];
279 	}
280 	return NULL;
281 }
282 
283 bool module_init_section(const char *name)
284 {
285 	/* We don't handle .init for the moment: always return false. */
286 	return false;
287 }
288 
289 int module_frob_arch_sections(Elf64_Ehdr *hdr,
290 			      Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs,
291 			      char *secstrings,
292 			      struct module *me)
293 {
294 	unsigned int i;
295 
296 	/* Find .toc and .stubs sections, symtab and strtab */
297 	for (i = 1; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++) {
298 		if (strcmp(secstrings + sechdrs[i].sh_name, ".stubs") == 0)
299 			me->arch.stubs_section = i;
300 		else if (strcmp(secstrings + sechdrs[i].sh_name, ".toc") == 0) {
301 			me->arch.toc_section = i;
302 			if (sechdrs[i].sh_addralign < 8)
303 				sechdrs[i].sh_addralign = 8;
304 		}
305 		else if (strcmp(secstrings+sechdrs[i].sh_name,"__versions")==0)
306 			dedotify_versions((void *)hdr + sechdrs[i].sh_offset,
307 					  sechdrs[i].sh_size);
308 
309 		if (sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB)
310 			dedotify((void *)hdr + sechdrs[i].sh_offset,
311 				 sechdrs[i].sh_size / sizeof(Elf64_Sym),
312 				 (void *)hdr
313 				 + sechdrs[sechdrs[i].sh_link].sh_offset);
314 	}
315 
316 	if (!me->arch.stubs_section) {
317 		pr_err("%s: doesn't contain .stubs.\n", me->name);
318 		return -ENOEXEC;
319 	}
320 
321 	/* If we don't have a .toc, just use .stubs.  We need to set r2
322 	   to some reasonable value in case the module calls out to
323 	   other functions via a stub, or if a function pointer escapes
324 	   the module by some means.  */
325 	if (!me->arch.toc_section)
326 		me->arch.toc_section = me->arch.stubs_section;
327 
328 	/* Override the stubs size */
329 	sechdrs[me->arch.stubs_section].sh_size = get_stubs_size(hdr, sechdrs);
330 	return 0;
331 }
332 
333 #ifdef CONFIG_MPROFILE_KERNEL
334 
335 static u32 stub_insns[] = {
336 	PPC_RAW_LD(_R12, _R13, offsetof(struct paca_struct, kernel_toc)),
337 	PPC_RAW_ADDIS(_R12, _R12, 0),
338 	PPC_RAW_ADDI(_R12, _R12, 0),
339 	PPC_RAW_MTCTR(_R12),
340 	PPC_RAW_BCTR(),
341 };
342 
343 /*
344  * For mprofile-kernel we use a special stub for ftrace_caller() because we
345  * can't rely on r2 containing this module's TOC when we enter the stub.
346  *
347  * That can happen if the function calling us didn't need to use the toc. In
348  * that case it won't have setup r2, and the r2 value will be either the
349  * kernel's toc, or possibly another modules toc.
350  *
351  * To deal with that this stub uses the kernel toc, which is always accessible
352  * via the paca (in r13). The target (ftrace_caller()) is responsible for
353  * saving and restoring the toc before returning.
354  */
355 static inline int create_ftrace_stub(struct ppc64_stub_entry *entry,
356 					unsigned long addr,
357 					struct module *me)
358 {
359 	long reladdr;
360 
361 	memcpy(entry->jump, stub_insns, sizeof(stub_insns));
362 
363 	/* Stub uses address relative to kernel toc (from the paca) */
364 	reladdr = addr - kernel_toc_addr();
365 	if (reladdr > 0x7FFFFFFF || reladdr < -(0x80000000L)) {
366 		pr_err("%s: Address of %ps out of range of kernel_toc.\n",
367 							me->name, (void *)addr);
368 		return 0;
369 	}
370 
371 	entry->jump[1] |= PPC_HA(reladdr);
372 	entry->jump[2] |= PPC_LO(reladdr);
373 
374 	/* Even though we don't use funcdata in the stub, it's needed elsewhere. */
375 	entry->funcdata = func_desc(addr);
376 	entry->magic = STUB_MAGIC;
377 
378 	return 1;
379 }
380 
381 static bool is_mprofile_ftrace_call(const char *name)
382 {
383 	if (!strcmp("_mcount", name))
384 		return true;
385 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
386 	if (!strcmp("ftrace_caller", name))
387 		return true;
388 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
389 	if (!strcmp("ftrace_regs_caller", name))
390 		return true;
391 #endif
392 #endif
393 
394 	return false;
395 }
396 #else
397 static inline int create_ftrace_stub(struct ppc64_stub_entry *entry,
398 					unsigned long addr,
399 					struct module *me)
400 {
401 	return 0;
402 }
403 
404 static bool is_mprofile_ftrace_call(const char *name)
405 {
406 	return false;
407 }
408 #endif
409 
410 /*
411  * r2 is the TOC pointer: it actually points 0x8000 into the TOC (this gives the
412  * value maximum span in an instruction which uses a signed offset). Round down
413  * to a 256 byte boundary for the odd case where we are setting up r2 without a
414  * .toc section.
415  */
416 static inline unsigned long my_r2(const Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs, struct module *me)
417 {
418 	return (sechdrs[me->arch.toc_section].sh_addr & ~0xfful) + 0x8000;
419 }
420 
421 /* Patch stub to reference function and correct r2 value. */
422 static inline int create_stub(const Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs,
423 			      struct ppc64_stub_entry *entry,
424 			      unsigned long addr,
425 			      struct module *me,
426 			      const char *name)
427 {
428 	long reladdr;
429 	func_desc_t desc;
430 	int i;
431 
432 	if (is_mprofile_ftrace_call(name))
433 		return create_ftrace_stub(entry, addr, me);
434 
435 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ppc64_stub_insns); i++) {
436 		if (patch_instruction(&entry->jump[i],
437 				      ppc_inst(ppc64_stub_insns[i])))
438 			return 0;
439 	}
440 
441 	/* Stub uses address relative to r2. */
442 	reladdr = (unsigned long)entry - my_r2(sechdrs, me);
443 	if (reladdr > 0x7FFFFFFF || reladdr < -(0x80000000L)) {
444 		pr_err("%s: Address %p of stub out of range of %p.\n",
445 		       me->name, (void *)reladdr, (void *)my_r2);
446 		return 0;
447 	}
448 	pr_debug("Stub %p get data from reladdr %li\n", entry, reladdr);
449 
450 	if (patch_instruction(&entry->jump[0],
451 			      ppc_inst(entry->jump[0] | PPC_HA(reladdr))))
452 		return 0;
453 
454 	if (patch_instruction(&entry->jump[1],
455 			  ppc_inst(entry->jump[1] | PPC_LO(reladdr))))
456 		return 0;
457 
458 	// func_desc_t is 8 bytes if ABIv2, else 16 bytes
459 	desc = func_desc(addr);
460 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(func_desc_t) / sizeof(u32); i++) {
461 		if (patch_instruction(((u32 *)&entry->funcdata) + i,
462 				      ppc_inst(((u32 *)(&desc))[i])))
463 			return 0;
464 	}
465 
466 	if (patch_instruction(&entry->magic, ppc_inst(STUB_MAGIC)))
467 		return 0;
468 
469 	return 1;
470 }
471 
472 /* Create stub to jump to function described in this OPD/ptr: we need the
473    stub to set up the TOC ptr (r2) for the function. */
474 static unsigned long stub_for_addr(const Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs,
475 				   unsigned long addr,
476 				   struct module *me,
477 				   const char *name)
478 {
479 	struct ppc64_stub_entry *stubs;
480 	unsigned int i, num_stubs;
481 
482 	num_stubs = sechdrs[me->arch.stubs_section].sh_size / sizeof(*stubs);
483 
484 	/* Find this stub, or if that fails, the next avail. entry */
485 	stubs = (void *)sechdrs[me->arch.stubs_section].sh_addr;
486 	for (i = 0; stub_func_addr(stubs[i].funcdata); i++) {
487 		if (WARN_ON(i >= num_stubs))
488 			return 0;
489 
490 		if (stub_func_addr(stubs[i].funcdata) == func_addr(addr))
491 			return (unsigned long)&stubs[i];
492 	}
493 
494 	if (!create_stub(sechdrs, &stubs[i], addr, me, name))
495 		return 0;
496 
497 	return (unsigned long)&stubs[i];
498 }
499 
500 /* We expect a noop next: if it is, replace it with instruction to
501    restore r2. */
502 static int restore_r2(const char *name, u32 *instruction, struct module *me)
503 {
504 	u32 *prev_insn = instruction - 1;
505 
506 	if (is_mprofile_ftrace_call(name))
507 		return 1;
508 
509 	/*
510 	 * Make sure the branch isn't a sibling call.  Sibling calls aren't
511 	 * "link" branches and they don't return, so they don't need the r2
512 	 * restore afterwards.
513 	 */
514 	if (!instr_is_relative_link_branch(ppc_inst(*prev_insn)))
515 		return 1;
516 
517 	if (*instruction != PPC_RAW_NOP()) {
518 		pr_err("%s: Expected nop after call, got %08x at %pS\n",
519 			me->name, *instruction, instruction);
520 		return 0;
521 	}
522 
523 	/* ld r2,R2_STACK_OFFSET(r1) */
524 	if (patch_instruction(instruction, ppc_inst(PPC_INST_LD_TOC)))
525 		return 0;
526 
527 	return 1;
528 }
529 
530 int apply_relocate_add(Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs,
531 		       const char *strtab,
532 		       unsigned int symindex,
533 		       unsigned int relsec,
534 		       struct module *me)
535 {
536 	unsigned int i;
537 	Elf64_Rela *rela = (void *)sechdrs[relsec].sh_addr;
538 	Elf64_Sym *sym;
539 	unsigned long *location;
540 	unsigned long value;
541 
542 	pr_debug("Applying ADD relocate section %u to %u\n", relsec,
543 	       sechdrs[relsec].sh_info);
544 
545 	/* First time we're called, we can fix up .TOC. */
546 	if (!me->arch.toc_fixed) {
547 		sym = find_dot_toc(sechdrs, strtab, symindex);
548 		/* It's theoretically possible that a module doesn't want a
549 		 * .TOC. so don't fail it just for that. */
550 		if (sym)
551 			sym->st_value = my_r2(sechdrs, me);
552 		me->arch.toc_fixed = true;
553 	}
554 
555 	for (i = 0; i < sechdrs[relsec].sh_size / sizeof(*rela); i++) {
556 		/* This is where to make the change */
557 		location = (void *)sechdrs[sechdrs[relsec].sh_info].sh_addr
558 			+ rela[i].r_offset;
559 		/* This is the symbol it is referring to */
560 		sym = (Elf64_Sym *)sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr
561 			+ ELF64_R_SYM(rela[i].r_info);
562 
563 		pr_debug("RELOC at %p: %li-type as %s (0x%lx) + %li\n",
564 		       location, (long)ELF64_R_TYPE(rela[i].r_info),
565 		       strtab + sym->st_name, (unsigned long)sym->st_value,
566 		       (long)rela[i].r_addend);
567 
568 		/* `Everything is relative'. */
569 		value = sym->st_value + rela[i].r_addend;
570 
571 		switch (ELF64_R_TYPE(rela[i].r_info)) {
572 		case R_PPC64_ADDR32:
573 			/* Simply set it */
574 			*(u32 *)location = value;
575 			break;
576 
577 		case R_PPC64_ADDR64:
578 			/* Simply set it */
579 			*(unsigned long *)location = value;
580 			break;
581 
582 		case R_PPC64_TOC:
583 			*(unsigned long *)location = my_r2(sechdrs, me);
584 			break;
585 
586 		case R_PPC64_TOC16:
587 			/* Subtract TOC pointer */
588 			value -= my_r2(sechdrs, me);
589 			if (value + 0x8000 > 0xffff) {
590 				pr_err("%s: bad TOC16 relocation (0x%lx)\n",
591 				       me->name, value);
592 				return -ENOEXEC;
593 			}
594 			*((uint16_t *) location)
595 				= (*((uint16_t *) location) & ~0xffff)
596 				| (value & 0xffff);
597 			break;
598 
599 		case R_PPC64_TOC16_LO:
600 			/* Subtract TOC pointer */
601 			value -= my_r2(sechdrs, me);
602 			*((uint16_t *) location)
603 				= (*((uint16_t *) location) & ~0xffff)
604 				| (value & 0xffff);
605 			break;
606 
607 		case R_PPC64_TOC16_DS:
608 			/* Subtract TOC pointer */
609 			value -= my_r2(sechdrs, me);
610 			if ((value & 3) != 0 || value + 0x8000 > 0xffff) {
611 				pr_err("%s: bad TOC16_DS relocation (0x%lx)\n",
612 				       me->name, value);
613 				return -ENOEXEC;
614 			}
615 			*((uint16_t *) location)
616 				= (*((uint16_t *) location) & ~0xfffc)
617 				| (value & 0xfffc);
618 			break;
619 
620 		case R_PPC64_TOC16_LO_DS:
621 			/* Subtract TOC pointer */
622 			value -= my_r2(sechdrs, me);
623 			if ((value & 3) != 0) {
624 				pr_err("%s: bad TOC16_LO_DS relocation (0x%lx)\n",
625 				       me->name, value);
626 				return -ENOEXEC;
627 			}
628 			*((uint16_t *) location)
629 				= (*((uint16_t *) location) & ~0xfffc)
630 				| (value & 0xfffc);
631 			break;
632 
633 		case R_PPC64_TOC16_HA:
634 			/* Subtract TOC pointer */
635 			value -= my_r2(sechdrs, me);
636 			value = ((value + 0x8000) >> 16);
637 			*((uint16_t *) location)
638 				= (*((uint16_t *) location) & ~0xffff)
639 				| (value & 0xffff);
640 			break;
641 
642 		case R_PPC_REL24:
643 			/* FIXME: Handle weak symbols here --RR */
644 			if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF ||
645 			    sym->st_shndx == SHN_LIVEPATCH) {
646 				/* External: go via stub */
647 				value = stub_for_addr(sechdrs, value, me,
648 						strtab + sym->st_name);
649 				if (!value)
650 					return -ENOENT;
651 				if (!restore_r2(strtab + sym->st_name,
652 							(u32 *)location + 1, me))
653 					return -ENOEXEC;
654 			} else
655 				value += local_entry_offset(sym);
656 
657 			/* Convert value to relative */
658 			value -= (unsigned long)location;
659 			if (value + 0x2000000 > 0x3ffffff || (value & 3) != 0){
660 				pr_err("%s: REL24 %li out of range!\n",
661 				       me->name, (long int)value);
662 				return -ENOEXEC;
663 			}
664 
665 			/* Only replace bits 2 through 26 */
666 			value = (*(uint32_t *)location & ~PPC_LI_MASK) | PPC_LI(value);
667 
668 			if (patch_instruction((u32 *)location, ppc_inst(value)))
669 				return -EFAULT;
670 
671 			break;
672 
673 		case R_PPC64_REL64:
674 			/* 64 bits relative (used by features fixups) */
675 			*location = value - (unsigned long)location;
676 			break;
677 
678 		case R_PPC64_REL32:
679 			/* 32 bits relative (used by relative exception tables) */
680 			/* Convert value to relative */
681 			value -= (unsigned long)location;
682 			if (value + 0x80000000 > 0xffffffff) {
683 				pr_err("%s: REL32 %li out of range!\n",
684 				       me->name, (long int)value);
685 				return -ENOEXEC;
686 			}
687 			*(u32 *)location = value;
688 			break;
689 
690 		case R_PPC64_TOCSAVE:
691 			/*
692 			 * Marker reloc indicates we don't have to save r2.
693 			 * That would only save us one instruction, so ignore
694 			 * it.
695 			 */
696 			break;
697 
698 		case R_PPC64_ENTRY:
699 			/*
700 			 * Optimize ELFv2 large code model entry point if
701 			 * the TOC is within 2GB range of current location.
702 			 */
703 			value = my_r2(sechdrs, me) - (unsigned long)location;
704 			if (value + 0x80008000 > 0xffffffff)
705 				break;
706 			/*
707 			 * Check for the large code model prolog sequence:
708 		         *	ld r2, ...(r12)
709 			 *	add r2, r2, r12
710 			 */
711 			if ((((uint32_t *)location)[0] & ~0xfffc) != PPC_RAW_LD(_R2, _R12, 0))
712 				break;
713 			if (((uint32_t *)location)[1] != PPC_RAW_ADD(_R2, _R2, _R12))
714 				break;
715 			/*
716 			 * If found, replace it with:
717 			 *	addis r2, r12, (.TOC.-func)@ha
718 			 *	addi  r2,  r2, (.TOC.-func)@l
719 			 */
720 			((uint32_t *)location)[0] = PPC_RAW_ADDIS(_R2, _R12, PPC_HA(value));
721 			((uint32_t *)location)[1] = PPC_RAW_ADDI(_R2, _R2, PPC_LO(value));
722 			break;
723 
724 		case R_PPC64_REL16_HA:
725 			/* Subtract location pointer */
726 			value -= (unsigned long)location;
727 			value = ((value + 0x8000) >> 16);
728 			*((uint16_t *) location)
729 				= (*((uint16_t *) location) & ~0xffff)
730 				| (value & 0xffff);
731 			break;
732 
733 		case R_PPC64_REL16_LO:
734 			/* Subtract location pointer */
735 			value -= (unsigned long)location;
736 			*((uint16_t *) location)
737 				= (*((uint16_t *) location) & ~0xffff)
738 				| (value & 0xffff);
739 			break;
740 
741 		default:
742 			pr_err("%s: Unknown ADD relocation: %lu\n",
743 			       me->name,
744 			       (unsigned long)ELF64_R_TYPE(rela[i].r_info));
745 			return -ENOEXEC;
746 		}
747 	}
748 
749 	return 0;
750 }
751 
752 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
753 int module_trampoline_target(struct module *mod, unsigned long addr,
754 			     unsigned long *target)
755 {
756 	struct ppc64_stub_entry *stub;
757 	func_desc_t funcdata;
758 	u32 magic;
759 
760 	if (!within_module_core(addr, mod)) {
761 		pr_err("%s: stub %lx not in module %s\n", __func__, addr, mod->name);
762 		return -EFAULT;
763 	}
764 
765 	stub = (struct ppc64_stub_entry *)addr;
766 
767 	if (copy_from_kernel_nofault(&magic, &stub->magic,
768 			sizeof(magic))) {
769 		pr_err("%s: fault reading magic for stub %lx for %s\n", __func__, addr, mod->name);
770 		return -EFAULT;
771 	}
772 
773 	if (magic != STUB_MAGIC) {
774 		pr_err("%s: bad magic for stub %lx for %s\n", __func__, addr, mod->name);
775 		return -EFAULT;
776 	}
777 
778 	if (copy_from_kernel_nofault(&funcdata, &stub->funcdata,
779 			sizeof(funcdata))) {
780 		pr_err("%s: fault reading funcdata for stub %lx for %s\n", __func__, addr, mod->name);
781                 return -EFAULT;
782 	}
783 
784 	*target = stub_func_addr(funcdata);
785 
786 	return 0;
787 }
788 
789 int module_finalize_ftrace(struct module *mod, const Elf_Shdr *sechdrs)
790 {
791 	mod->arch.tramp = stub_for_addr(sechdrs,
792 					(unsigned long)ftrace_caller,
793 					mod,
794 					"ftrace_caller");
795 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
796 	mod->arch.tramp_regs = stub_for_addr(sechdrs,
797 					(unsigned long)ftrace_regs_caller,
798 					mod,
799 					"ftrace_regs_caller");
800 	if (!mod->arch.tramp_regs)
801 		return -ENOENT;
802 #endif
803 
804 	if (!mod->arch.tramp)
805 		return -ENOENT;
806 
807 	return 0;
808 }
809 #endif
810