xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_64.S (revision 95c96174)
1/*
2 *  PowerPC version
3 *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
4 *
5 *  Rewritten by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu) for PReP
6 *    Copyright (C) 1996 Cort Dougan <cort@cs.nmt.edu>
7 *  Adapted for Power Macintosh by Paul Mackerras.
8 *  Low-level exception handlers and MMU support
9 *  rewritten by Paul Mackerras.
10 *    Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras.
11 *
12 *  Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen, Peter Bergner, and
13 *    Mike Corrigan {engebret|bergner|mikejc}@us.ibm.com
14 *
15 *  This file contains the entry point for the 64-bit kernel along
16 *  with some early initialization code common to all 64-bit powerpc
17 *  variants.
18 *
19 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
20 *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
21 *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
22 *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
23 */
24
25#include <linux/threads.h>
26#include <asm/reg.h>
27#include <asm/page.h>
28#include <asm/mmu.h>
29#include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
30#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
31#include <asm/bug.h>
32#include <asm/cputable.h>
33#include <asm/setup.h>
34#include <asm/hvcall.h>
35#include <asm/thread_info.h>
36#include <asm/firmware.h>
37#include <asm/page_64.h>
38#include <asm/irqflags.h>
39#include <asm/kvm_book3s_asm.h>
40#include <asm/ptrace.h>
41#include <asm/hw_irq.h>
42
43/* The physical memory is laid out such that the secondary processor
44 * spin code sits at 0x0000...0x00ff. On server, the vectors follow
45 * using the layout described in exceptions-64s.S
46 */
47
48/*
49 * Entering into this code we make the following assumptions:
50 *
51 *  For pSeries or server processors:
52 *   1. The MMU is off & open firmware is running in real mode.
53 *   2. The kernel is entered at __start
54 * -or- For OPAL entry:
55 *   1. The MMU is off, processor in HV mode, primary CPU enters at 0
56 *      with device-tree in gpr3. We also get OPAL base in r8 and
57 *	entry in r9 for debugging purposes
58 *   2. Secondary processors enter at 0x60 with PIR in gpr3
59 *
60 *  For Book3E processors:
61 *   1. The MMU is on running in AS0 in a state defined in ePAPR
62 *   2. The kernel is entered at __start
63 */
64
65	.text
66	.globl  _stext
67_stext:
68_GLOBAL(__start)
69	/* NOP this out unconditionally */
70BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
71	b	.__start_initialization_multiplatform
72END_FTR_SECTION(0, 1)
73
74	/* Catch branch to 0 in real mode */
75	trap
76
77	/* Secondary processors spin on this value until it becomes nonzero.
78	 * When it does it contains the real address of the descriptor
79	 * of the function that the cpu should jump to to continue
80	 * initialization.
81	 */
82	.globl  __secondary_hold_spinloop
83__secondary_hold_spinloop:
84	.llong	0x0
85
86	/* Secondary processors write this value with their cpu # */
87	/* after they enter the spin loop immediately below.	  */
88	.globl	__secondary_hold_acknowledge
89__secondary_hold_acknowledge:
90	.llong	0x0
91
92#ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
93	/* This flag is set to 1 by a loader if the kernel should run
94	 * at the loaded address instead of the linked address.  This
95	 * is used by kexec-tools to keep the the kdump kernel in the
96	 * crash_kernel region.  The loader is responsible for
97	 * observing the alignment requirement.
98	 */
99	/* Do not move this variable as kexec-tools knows about it. */
100	. = 0x5c
101	.globl	__run_at_load
102__run_at_load:
103	.long	0x72756e30	/* "run0" -- relocate to 0 by default */
104#endif
105
106	. = 0x60
107/*
108 * The following code is used to hold secondary processors
109 * in a spin loop after they have entered the kernel, but
110 * before the bulk of the kernel has been relocated.  This code
111 * is relocated to physical address 0x60 before prom_init is run.
112 * All of it must fit below the first exception vector at 0x100.
113 * Use .globl here not _GLOBAL because we want __secondary_hold
114 * to be the actual text address, not a descriptor.
115 */
116	.globl	__secondary_hold
117__secondary_hold:
118#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
119	mfmsr	r24
120	ori	r24,r24,MSR_RI
121	mtmsrd	r24			/* RI on */
122#endif
123	/* Grab our physical cpu number */
124	mr	r24,r3
125
126	/* Tell the master cpu we're here */
127	/* Relocation is off & we are located at an address less */
128	/* than 0x100, so only need to grab low order offset.    */
129	std	r24,__secondary_hold_acknowledge-_stext(0)
130	sync
131
132	/* All secondary cpus wait here until told to start. */
133100:	ld	r4,__secondary_hold_spinloop-_stext(0)
134	cmpdi	0,r4,0
135	beq	100b
136
137#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_KEXEC)
138	ld	r4,0(r4)		/* deref function descriptor */
139	mtctr	r4
140	mr	r3,r24
141	li	r4,0
142	/* Make sure that patched code is visible */
143	isync
144	bctr
145#else
146	BUG_OPCODE
147#endif
148
149/* This value is used to mark exception frames on the stack. */
150	.section ".toc","aw"
151exception_marker:
152	.tc	ID_72656773_68657265[TC],0x7265677368657265
153	.text
154
155/*
156 * On server, we include the exception vectors code here as it
157 * relies on absolute addressing which is only possible within
158 * this compilation unit
159 */
160#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S
161#include "exceptions-64s.S"
162#endif
163
164_GLOBAL(generic_secondary_thread_init)
165	mr	r24,r3
166
167	/* turn on 64-bit mode */
168	bl	.enable_64b_mode
169
170	/* get a valid TOC pointer, wherever we're mapped at */
171	bl	.relative_toc
172
173#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
174	/* Book3E initialization */
175	mr	r3,r24
176	bl	.book3e_secondary_thread_init
177#endif
178	b	generic_secondary_common_init
179
180/*
181 * On pSeries and most other platforms, secondary processors spin
182 * in the following code.
183 * At entry, r3 = this processor's number (physical cpu id)
184 *
185 * On Book3E, r4 = 1 to indicate that the initial TLB entry for
186 * this core already exists (setup via some other mechanism such
187 * as SCOM before entry).
188 */
189_GLOBAL(generic_secondary_smp_init)
190	mr	r24,r3
191	mr	r25,r4
192
193	/* turn on 64-bit mode */
194	bl	.enable_64b_mode
195
196	/* get a valid TOC pointer, wherever we're mapped at */
197	bl	.relative_toc
198
199#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
200	/* Book3E initialization */
201	mr	r3,r24
202	mr	r4,r25
203	bl	.book3e_secondary_core_init
204#endif
205
206generic_secondary_common_init:
207	/* Set up a paca value for this processor. Since we have the
208	 * physical cpu id in r24, we need to search the pacas to find
209	 * which logical id maps to our physical one.
210	 */
211	LOAD_REG_ADDR(r13, paca)	/* Load paca pointer		 */
212	ld	r13,0(r13)		/* Get base vaddr of paca array	 */
213#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
214	addi	r13,r13,PACA_SIZE	/* know r13 if used accidentally */
215	b	.kexec_wait		/* wait for next kernel if !SMP	 */
216#else
217	LOAD_REG_ADDR(r7, nr_cpu_ids)	/* Load nr_cpu_ids address       */
218	lwz	r7,0(r7)		/* also the max paca allocated 	 */
219	li	r5,0			/* logical cpu id                */
2201:	lhz	r6,PACAHWCPUID(r13)	/* Load HW procid from paca      */
221	cmpw	r6,r24			/* Compare to our id             */
222	beq	2f
223	addi	r13,r13,PACA_SIZE	/* Loop to next PACA on miss     */
224	addi	r5,r5,1
225	cmpw	r5,r7			/* Check if more pacas exist     */
226	blt	1b
227
228	mr	r3,r24			/* not found, copy phys to r3	 */
229	b	.kexec_wait		/* next kernel might do better	 */
230
2312:	SET_PACA(r13)
232#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
233	addi	r12,r13,PACA_EXTLB	/* and TLB exc frame in another  */
234	mtspr	SPRN_SPRG_TLB_EXFRAME,r12
235#endif
236
237	/* From now on, r24 is expected to be logical cpuid */
238	mr	r24,r5
239
240	/* See if we need to call a cpu state restore handler */
241	LOAD_REG_ADDR(r23, cur_cpu_spec)
242	ld	r23,0(r23)
243	ld	r23,CPU_SPEC_RESTORE(r23)
244	cmpdi	0,r23,0
245	beq	3f
246	ld	r23,0(r23)
247	mtctr	r23
248	bctrl
249
2503:	LOAD_REG_ADDR(r3, spinning_secondaries) /* Decrement spinning_secondaries */
251	lwarx	r4,0,r3
252	subi	r4,r4,1
253	stwcx.	r4,0,r3
254	bne	3b
255	isync
256
2574:	HMT_LOW
258	lbz	r23,PACAPROCSTART(r13)	/* Test if this processor should */
259					/* start.			 */
260	cmpwi	0,r23,0
261	beq	4b			/* Loop until told to go	 */
262
263	sync				/* order paca.run and cur_cpu_spec */
264	isync				/* In case code patching happened */
265
266	/* Create a temp kernel stack for use before relocation is on.	*/
267	ld	r1,PACAEMERGSP(r13)
268	subi	r1,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
269
270	b	__secondary_start
271#endif /* SMP */
272
273/*
274 * Turn the MMU off.
275 * Assumes we're mapped EA == RA if the MMU is on.
276 */
277#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S
278_STATIC(__mmu_off)
279	mfmsr	r3
280	andi.	r0,r3,MSR_IR|MSR_DR
281	beqlr
282	mflr	r4
283	andc	r3,r3,r0
284	mtspr	SPRN_SRR0,r4
285	mtspr	SPRN_SRR1,r3
286	sync
287	rfid
288	b	.	/* prevent speculative execution */
289#endif
290
291
292/*
293 * Here is our main kernel entry point. We support currently 2 kind of entries
294 * depending on the value of r5.
295 *
296 *   r5 != NULL -> OF entry, we go to prom_init, "legacy" parameter content
297 *                 in r3...r7
298 *
299 *   r5 == NULL -> kexec style entry. r3 is a physical pointer to the
300 *                 DT block, r4 is a physical pointer to the kernel itself
301 *
302 */
303_GLOBAL(__start_initialization_multiplatform)
304	/* Make sure we are running in 64 bits mode */
305	bl	.enable_64b_mode
306
307	/* Get TOC pointer (current runtime address) */
308	bl	.relative_toc
309
310	/* find out where we are now */
311	bcl	20,31,$+4
3120:	mflr	r26			/* r26 = runtime addr here */
313	addis	r26,r26,(_stext - 0b)@ha
314	addi	r26,r26,(_stext - 0b)@l	/* current runtime base addr */
315
316	/*
317	 * Are we booted from a PROM Of-type client-interface ?
318	 */
319	cmpldi	cr0,r5,0
320	beq	1f
321	b	.__boot_from_prom		/* yes -> prom */
3221:
323	/* Save parameters */
324	mr	r31,r3
325	mr	r30,r4
326#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_OPAL
327	/* Save OPAL entry */
328	mr	r28,r8
329	mr	r29,r9
330#endif
331
332#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
333	bl	.start_initialization_book3e
334	b	.__after_prom_start
335#else
336	/* Setup some critical 970 SPRs before switching MMU off */
337	mfspr	r0,SPRN_PVR
338	srwi	r0,r0,16
339	cmpwi	r0,0x39		/* 970 */
340	beq	1f
341	cmpwi	r0,0x3c		/* 970FX */
342	beq	1f
343	cmpwi	r0,0x44		/* 970MP */
344	beq	1f
345	cmpwi	r0,0x45		/* 970GX */
346	bne	2f
3471:	bl	.__cpu_preinit_ppc970
3482:
349
350	/* Switch off MMU if not already off */
351	bl	.__mmu_off
352	b	.__after_prom_start
353#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E */
354
355_INIT_STATIC(__boot_from_prom)
356#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_OF_BOOT_TRAMPOLINE
357	/* Save parameters */
358	mr	r31,r3
359	mr	r30,r4
360	mr	r29,r5
361	mr	r28,r6
362	mr	r27,r7
363
364	/*
365	 * Align the stack to 16-byte boundary
366	 * Depending on the size and layout of the ELF sections in the initial
367	 * boot binary, the stack pointer may be unaligned on PowerMac
368	 */
369	rldicr	r1,r1,0,59
370
371#ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
372	/* Relocate code for where we are now */
373	mr	r3,r26
374	bl	.relocate
375#endif
376
377	/* Restore parameters */
378	mr	r3,r31
379	mr	r4,r30
380	mr	r5,r29
381	mr	r6,r28
382	mr	r7,r27
383
384	/* Do all of the interaction with OF client interface */
385	mr	r8,r26
386	bl	.prom_init
387#endif /* #CONFIG_PPC_OF_BOOT_TRAMPOLINE */
388
389	/* We never return. We also hit that trap if trying to boot
390	 * from OF while CONFIG_PPC_OF_BOOT_TRAMPOLINE isn't selected */
391	trap
392
393_STATIC(__after_prom_start)
394#ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
395	/* process relocations for the final address of the kernel */
396	lis	r25,PAGE_OFFSET@highest	/* compute virtual base of kernel */
397	sldi	r25,r25,32
398	lwz	r7,__run_at_load-_stext(r26)
399	cmplwi	cr0,r7,1	/* flagged to stay where we are ? */
400	bne	1f
401	add	r25,r25,r26
4021:	mr	r3,r25
403	bl	.relocate
404#endif
405
406/*
407 * We need to run with _stext at physical address PHYSICAL_START.
408 * This will leave some code in the first 256B of
409 * real memory, which are reserved for software use.
410 *
411 * Note: This process overwrites the OF exception vectors.
412 */
413	li	r3,0			/* target addr */
414#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
415	tovirt(r3,r3)			/* on booke, we already run at PAGE_OFFSET */
416#endif
417	mr.	r4,r26			/* In some cases the loader may  */
418	beq	9f			/* have already put us at zero */
419	li	r6,0x100		/* Start offset, the first 0x100 */
420					/* bytes were copied earlier.	 */
421#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
422	tovirt(r6,r6)			/* on booke, we already run at PAGE_OFFSET */
423#endif
424
425#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
426/*
427 * Check if the kernel has to be running as relocatable kernel based on the
428 * variable __run_at_load, if it is set the kernel is treated as relocatable
429 * kernel, otherwise it will be moved to PHYSICAL_START
430 */
431	lwz	r7,__run_at_load-_stext(r26)
432	cmplwi	cr0,r7,1
433	bne	3f
434
435	li	r5,__end_interrupts - _stext	/* just copy interrupts */
436	b	5f
4373:
438#endif
439	lis	r5,(copy_to_here - _stext)@ha
440	addi	r5,r5,(copy_to_here - _stext)@l /* # bytes of memory to copy */
441
442	bl	.copy_and_flush		/* copy the first n bytes	 */
443					/* this includes the code being	 */
444					/* executed here.		 */
445	addis	r8,r3,(4f - _stext)@ha	/* Jump to the copy of this code */
446	addi	r8,r8,(4f - _stext)@l	/* that we just made */
447	mtctr	r8
448	bctr
449
450p_end:	.llong	_end - _stext
451
4524:	/* Now copy the rest of the kernel up to _end */
453	addis	r5,r26,(p_end - _stext)@ha
454	ld	r5,(p_end - _stext)@l(r5)	/* get _end */
4555:	bl	.copy_and_flush		/* copy the rest */
456
4579:	b	.start_here_multiplatform
458
459/*
460 * Copy routine used to copy the kernel to start at physical address 0
461 * and flush and invalidate the caches as needed.
462 * r3 = dest addr, r4 = source addr, r5 = copy limit, r6 = start offset
463 * on exit, r3, r4, r5 are unchanged, r6 is updated to be >= r5.
464 *
465 * Note: this routine *only* clobbers r0, r6 and lr
466 */
467_GLOBAL(copy_and_flush)
468	addi	r5,r5,-8
469	addi	r6,r6,-8
4704:	li	r0,8			/* Use the smallest common	*/
471					/* denominator cache line	*/
472					/* size.  This results in	*/
473					/* extra cache line flushes	*/
474					/* but operation is correct.	*/
475					/* Can't get cache line size	*/
476					/* from NACA as it is being	*/
477					/* moved too.			*/
478
479	mtctr	r0			/* put # words/line in ctr	*/
4803:	addi	r6,r6,8			/* copy a cache line		*/
481	ldx	r0,r6,r4
482	stdx	r0,r6,r3
483	bdnz	3b
484	dcbst	r6,r3			/* write it to memory		*/
485	sync
486	icbi	r6,r3			/* flush the icache line	*/
487	cmpld	0,r6,r5
488	blt	4b
489	sync
490	addi	r5,r5,8
491	addi	r6,r6,8
492	blr
493
494.align 8
495copy_to_here:
496
497#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
498#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
499/*
500 * On PowerMac, secondary processors starts from the reset vector, which
501 * is temporarily turned into a call to one of the functions below.
502 */
503	.section ".text";
504	.align 2 ;
505
506	.globl	__secondary_start_pmac_0
507__secondary_start_pmac_0:
508	/* NB the entries for cpus 0, 1, 2 must each occupy 8 bytes. */
509	li	r24,0
510	b	1f
511	li	r24,1
512	b	1f
513	li	r24,2
514	b	1f
515	li	r24,3
5161:
517
518_GLOBAL(pmac_secondary_start)
519	/* turn on 64-bit mode */
520	bl	.enable_64b_mode
521
522	li	r0,0
523	mfspr	r3,SPRN_HID4
524	rldimi	r3,r0,40,23	/* clear bit 23 (rm_ci) */
525	sync
526	mtspr	SPRN_HID4,r3
527	isync
528	sync
529	slbia
530
531	/* get TOC pointer (real address) */
532	bl	.relative_toc
533
534	/* Copy some CPU settings from CPU 0 */
535	bl	.__restore_cpu_ppc970
536
537	/* pSeries do that early though I don't think we really need it */
538	mfmsr	r3
539	ori	r3,r3,MSR_RI
540	mtmsrd	r3			/* RI on */
541
542	/* Set up a paca value for this processor. */
543	LOAD_REG_ADDR(r4,paca)		/* Load paca pointer		*/
544	ld	r4,0(r4)		/* Get base vaddr of paca array	*/
545	mulli	r13,r24,PACA_SIZE	/* Calculate vaddr of right paca */
546	add	r13,r13,r4		/* for this processor.		*/
547	SET_PACA(r13)			/* Save vaddr of paca in an SPRG*/
548
549	/* Mark interrupts soft and hard disabled (they might be enabled
550	 * in the PACA when doing hotplug)
551	 */
552	li	r0,0
553	stb	r0,PACASOFTIRQEN(r13)
554	li	r0,PACA_IRQ_HARD_DIS
555	stb	r0,PACAIRQHAPPENED(r13)
556
557	/* Create a temp kernel stack for use before relocation is on.	*/
558	ld	r1,PACAEMERGSP(r13)
559	subi	r1,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
560
561	b	__secondary_start
562
563#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PMAC */
564
565/*
566 * This function is called after the master CPU has released the
567 * secondary processors.  The execution environment is relocation off.
568 * The paca for this processor has the following fields initialized at
569 * this point:
570 *   1. Processor number
571 *   2. Segment table pointer (virtual address)
572 * On entry the following are set:
573 *   r1	       = stack pointer (real addr of temp stack)
574 *   r24       = cpu# (in Linux terms)
575 *   r13       = paca virtual address
576 *   SPRG_PACA = paca virtual address
577 */
578	.section ".text";
579	.align 2 ;
580
581	.globl	__secondary_start
582__secondary_start:
583	/* Set thread priority to MEDIUM */
584	HMT_MEDIUM
585
586	/* Initialize the kernel stack */
587	LOAD_REG_ADDR(r3, current_set)
588	sldi	r28,r24,3		/* get current_set[cpu#]	 */
589	ldx	r14,r3,r28
590	addi	r14,r14,THREAD_SIZE-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
591	std	r14,PACAKSAVE(r13)
592
593	/* Do early setup for that CPU (stab, slb, hash table pointer) */
594	bl	.early_setup_secondary
595
596	/*
597	 * setup the new stack pointer, but *don't* use this until
598	 * translation is on.
599	 */
600	mr	r1, r14
601
602	/* Clear backchain so we get nice backtraces */
603	li	r7,0
604	mtlr	r7
605
606	/* Mark interrupts soft and hard disabled (they might be enabled
607	 * in the PACA when doing hotplug)
608	 */
609	stb	r7,PACASOFTIRQEN(r13)
610	li	r0,PACA_IRQ_HARD_DIS
611	stb	r0,PACAIRQHAPPENED(r13)
612
613	/* enable MMU and jump to start_secondary */
614	LOAD_REG_ADDR(r3, .start_secondary_prolog)
615	LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r4, MSR_KERNEL)
616
617	mtspr	SPRN_SRR0,r3
618	mtspr	SPRN_SRR1,r4
619	RFI
620	b	.	/* prevent speculative execution */
621
622/*
623 * Running with relocation on at this point.  All we want to do is
624 * zero the stack back-chain pointer and get the TOC virtual address
625 * before going into C code.
626 */
627_GLOBAL(start_secondary_prolog)
628	ld	r2,PACATOC(r13)
629	li	r3,0
630	std	r3,0(r1)		/* Zero the stack frame pointer	*/
631	bl	.start_secondary
632	b	.
633/*
634 * Reset stack pointer and call start_secondary
635 * to continue with online operation when woken up
636 * from cede in cpu offline.
637 */
638_GLOBAL(start_secondary_resume)
639	ld	r1,PACAKSAVE(r13)	/* Reload kernel stack pointer */
640	li	r3,0
641	std	r3,0(r1)		/* Zero the stack frame pointer	*/
642	bl	.start_secondary
643	b	.
644#endif
645
646/*
647 * This subroutine clobbers r11 and r12
648 */
649_GLOBAL(enable_64b_mode)
650	mfmsr	r11			/* grab the current MSR */
651#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
652	oris	r11,r11,0x8000		/* CM bit set, we'll set ICM later */
653	mtmsr	r11
654#else /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E */
655	li	r12,(MSR_64BIT | MSR_ISF)@highest
656	sldi	r12,r12,48
657	or	r11,r11,r12
658	mtmsrd	r11
659	isync
660#endif
661	blr
662
663/*
664 * This puts the TOC pointer into r2, offset by 0x8000 (as expected
665 * by the toolchain).  It computes the correct value for wherever we
666 * are running at the moment, using position-independent code.
667 */
668_GLOBAL(relative_toc)
669	mflr	r0
670	bcl	20,31,$+4
6710:	mflr	r11
672	ld	r2,(p_toc - 0b)(r11)
673	add	r2,r2,r11
674	mtlr	r0
675	blr
676
677p_toc:	.llong	__toc_start + 0x8000 - 0b
678
679/*
680 * This is where the main kernel code starts.
681 */
682_INIT_STATIC(start_here_multiplatform)
683	/* set up the TOC (real address) */
684	bl	.relative_toc
685
686	/* Clear out the BSS. It may have been done in prom_init,
687	 * already but that's irrelevant since prom_init will soon
688	 * be detached from the kernel completely. Besides, we need
689	 * to clear it now for kexec-style entry.
690	 */
691	LOAD_REG_ADDR(r11,__bss_stop)
692	LOAD_REG_ADDR(r8,__bss_start)
693	sub	r11,r11,r8		/* bss size			*/
694	addi	r11,r11,7		/* round up to an even double word */
695	srdi.	r11,r11,3		/* shift right by 3		*/
696	beq	4f
697	addi	r8,r8,-8
698	li	r0,0
699	mtctr	r11			/* zero this many doublewords	*/
7003:	stdu	r0,8(r8)
701	bdnz	3b
7024:
703
704#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_OPAL
705	/* Setup OPAL entry */
706	std	r28,0(r11);
707	std	r29,8(r11);
708#endif
709
710#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
711	mfmsr	r6
712	ori	r6,r6,MSR_RI
713	mtmsrd	r6			/* RI on */
714#endif
715
716#ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
717	/* Save the physical address we're running at in kernstart_addr */
718	LOAD_REG_ADDR(r4, kernstart_addr)
719	clrldi	r0,r25,2
720	std	r0,0(r4)
721#endif
722
723	/* The following gets the stack set up with the regs */
724	/* pointing to the real addr of the kernel stack.  This is   */
725	/* all done to support the C function call below which sets  */
726	/* up the htab.  This is done because we have relocated the  */
727	/* kernel but are still running in real mode. */
728
729	LOAD_REG_ADDR(r3,init_thread_union)
730
731	/* set up a stack pointer */
732	addi	r1,r3,THREAD_SIZE
733	li	r0,0
734	stdu	r0,-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r1)
735
736	/* Do very early kernel initializations, including initial hash table,
737	 * stab and slb setup before we turn on relocation.	*/
738
739	/* Restore parameters passed from prom_init/kexec */
740	mr	r3,r31
741	bl	.early_setup		/* also sets r13 and SPRG_PACA */
742
743	LOAD_REG_ADDR(r3, .start_here_common)
744	ld	r4,PACAKMSR(r13)
745	mtspr	SPRN_SRR0,r3
746	mtspr	SPRN_SRR1,r4
747	RFI
748	b	.	/* prevent speculative execution */
749
750	/* This is where all platforms converge execution */
751_INIT_GLOBAL(start_here_common)
752	/* relocation is on at this point */
753	std	r1,PACAKSAVE(r13)
754
755	/* Load the TOC (virtual address) */
756	ld	r2,PACATOC(r13)
757
758	/* Do more system initializations in virtual mode */
759	bl	.setup_system
760
761	/* Mark interrupts soft and hard disabled (they might be enabled
762	 * in the PACA when doing hotplug)
763	 */
764	li	r0,0
765	stb	r0,PACASOFTIRQEN(r13)
766	li	r0,PACA_IRQ_HARD_DIS
767	stb	r0,PACAIRQHAPPENED(r13)
768
769	/* Generic kernel entry */
770	bl	.start_kernel
771
772	/* Not reached */
773	BUG_OPCODE
774
775/*
776 * We put a few things here that have to be page-aligned.
777 * This stuff goes at the beginning of the bss, which is page-aligned.
778 */
779	.section ".bss"
780
781	.align	PAGE_SHIFT
782
783	.globl	empty_zero_page
784empty_zero_page:
785	.space	PAGE_SIZE
786
787	.globl	swapper_pg_dir
788swapper_pg_dir:
789	.space	PGD_TABLE_SIZE
790