1b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell #ifndef __ASM_SPINLOCK_H
2b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell #define __ASM_SPINLOCK_H
3b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell #ifdef __KERNEL__
4b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 
5b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell /*
6b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell  * Simple spin lock operations.
7b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell  *
8b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell  * Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Paul Mackerras <paulus@au.ibm.com>, IBM
9b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell  * Copyright (C) 2001 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
10b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell  * Copyright (C) 2002 Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com>, IBM
11b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell  *	Rework to support virtual processors
12b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell  *
13b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell  * Type of int is used as a full 64b word is not necessary.
14b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell  *
15b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
16b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
17b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
18b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
19b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell  *
20b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell  * (the type definitions are in asm/spinlock_types.h)
21b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell  */
22b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell #include <linux/irqflags.h>
23b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
24b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell #include <asm/paca.h>
25b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell #include <asm/hvcall.h>
26b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell #include <asm/iseries/hv_call.h>
27b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell #endif
28b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell #include <asm/asm-compat.h>
29b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell #include <asm/synch.h>
30b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 
31b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell #define __raw_spin_is_locked(x)		((x)->slock != 0)
32b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 
33b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
34b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell /* use 0x800000yy when locked, where yy == CPU number */
35b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell #define LOCK_TOKEN	(*(u32 *)(&get_paca()->lock_token))
36b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell #else
37b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell #define LOCK_TOKEN	1
38b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell #endif
39b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 
40b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell #if defined(CONFIG_PPC64) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
41b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell #define CLEAR_IO_SYNC	(get_paca()->io_sync = 0)
42b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell #define SYNC_IO		do {						\
43b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 				if (unlikely(get_paca()->io_sync)) {	\
44b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 					mb();				\
45b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 					get_paca()->io_sync = 0;	\
46b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 				}					\
47b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 			} while (0)
48b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell #else
49b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell #define CLEAR_IO_SYNC
50b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell #define SYNC_IO
51b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell #endif
52b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 
53b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell /*
54b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell  * This returns the old value in the lock, so we succeeded
55b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell  * in getting the lock if the return value is 0.
56b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell  */
57b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell static inline unsigned long __spin_trylock(raw_spinlock_t *lock)
58b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell {
59b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	unsigned long tmp, token;
60b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 
61b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	token = LOCK_TOKEN;
62b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	__asm__ __volatile__(
63b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell "1:	lwarx		%0,0,%2\n\
64b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	cmpwi		0,%0,0\n\
65b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	bne-		2f\n\
66b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	stwcx.		%1,0,%2\n\
67b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	bne-		1b\n\
68b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	isync\n\
69b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 2:"	: "=&r" (tmp)
70b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	: "r" (token), "r" (&lock->slock)
71b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	: "cr0", "memory");
72b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 
73b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	return tmp;
74b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell }
75b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 
76b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell static inline int __raw_spin_trylock(raw_spinlock_t *lock)
77b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell {
78b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	CLEAR_IO_SYNC;
79b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	return __spin_trylock(lock) == 0;
80b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell }
81b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 
82b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell /*
83b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell  * On a system with shared processors (that is, where a physical
84b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell  * processor is multiplexed between several virtual processors),
85b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell  * there is no point spinning on a lock if the holder of the lock
86b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell  * isn't currently scheduled on a physical processor.  Instead
87b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell  * we detect this situation and ask the hypervisor to give the
88b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell  * rest of our timeslice to the lock holder.
89b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell  *
90b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell  * So that we can tell which virtual processor is holding a lock,
91b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell  * we put 0x80000000 | smp_processor_id() in the lock when it is
92b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell  * held.  Conveniently, we have a word in the paca that holds this
93b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell  * value.
94b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell  */
95b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 
96b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell #if defined(CONFIG_PPC_SPLPAR) || defined(CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES)
97b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell /* We only yield to the hypervisor if we are in shared processor mode */
98b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell #define SHARED_PROCESSOR (get_lppaca()->shared_proc)
99b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell extern void __spin_yield(raw_spinlock_t *lock);
100b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell extern void __rw_yield(raw_rwlock_t *lock);
101b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell #else /* SPLPAR || ISERIES */
102b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell #define __spin_yield(x)	barrier()
103b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell #define __rw_yield(x)	barrier()
104b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell #define SHARED_PROCESSOR	0
105b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell #endif
106b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 
107b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell static inline void __raw_spin_lock(raw_spinlock_t *lock)
108b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell {
109b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	CLEAR_IO_SYNC;
110b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	while (1) {
111b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 		if (likely(__spin_trylock(lock) == 0))
112b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 			break;
113b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 		do {
114b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 			HMT_low();
115b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 			if (SHARED_PROCESSOR)
116b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 				__spin_yield(lock);
117b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 		} while (unlikely(lock->slock != 0));
118b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 		HMT_medium();
119b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	}
120b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell }
121b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 
122b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell static inline
123b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell void __raw_spin_lock_flags(raw_spinlock_t *lock, unsigned long flags)
124b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell {
125b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	unsigned long flags_dis;
126b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 
127b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	CLEAR_IO_SYNC;
128b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	while (1) {
129b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 		if (likely(__spin_trylock(lock) == 0))
130b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 			break;
131b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 		local_save_flags(flags_dis);
132b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 		local_irq_restore(flags);
133b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 		do {
134b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 			HMT_low();
135b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 			if (SHARED_PROCESSOR)
136b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 				__spin_yield(lock);
137b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 		} while (unlikely(lock->slock != 0));
138b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 		HMT_medium();
139b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 		local_irq_restore(flags_dis);
140b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	}
141b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell }
142b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 
143b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell static inline void __raw_spin_unlock(raw_spinlock_t *lock)
144b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell {
145b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	SYNC_IO;
146b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	__asm__ __volatile__("# __raw_spin_unlock\n\t"
147b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 				LWSYNC_ON_SMP: : :"memory");
148b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	lock->slock = 0;
149b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell }
150b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 
151b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
152b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell extern void __raw_spin_unlock_wait(raw_spinlock_t *lock);
153b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell #else
154b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell #define __raw_spin_unlock_wait(lock) \
155b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	do { while (__raw_spin_is_locked(lock)) cpu_relax(); } while (0)
156b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell #endif
157b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 
158b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell /*
159b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell  * Read-write spinlocks, allowing multiple readers
160b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell  * but only one writer.
161b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell  *
162b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell  * NOTE! it is quite common to have readers in interrupts
163b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell  * but no interrupt writers. For those circumstances we
164b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell  * can "mix" irq-safe locks - any writer needs to get a
165b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell  * irq-safe write-lock, but readers can get non-irqsafe
166b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell  * read-locks.
167b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell  */
168b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 
169b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell #define __raw_read_can_lock(rw)		((rw)->lock >= 0)
170b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell #define __raw_write_can_lock(rw)	(!(rw)->lock)
171b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 
172b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
173b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell #define __DO_SIGN_EXTEND	"extsw	%0,%0\n"
174b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell #define WRLOCK_TOKEN		LOCK_TOKEN	/* it's negative */
175b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell #else
176b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell #define __DO_SIGN_EXTEND
177b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell #define WRLOCK_TOKEN		(-1)
178b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell #endif
179b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 
180b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell /*
181b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell  * This returns the old value in the lock + 1,
182b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell  * so we got a read lock if the return value is > 0.
183b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell  */
184b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell static inline long __read_trylock(raw_rwlock_t *rw)
185b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell {
186b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	long tmp;
187b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 
188b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	__asm__ __volatile__(
189b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell "1:	lwarx		%0,0,%1\n"
190b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	__DO_SIGN_EXTEND
191b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell "	addic.		%0,%0,1\n\
192b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	ble-		2f\n"
193b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	PPC405_ERR77(0,%1)
194b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell "	stwcx.		%0,0,%1\n\
195b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	bne-		1b\n\
196b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	isync\n\
197b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 2:"	: "=&r" (tmp)
198b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	: "r" (&rw->lock)
199b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	: "cr0", "xer", "memory");
200b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 
201b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	return tmp;
202b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell }
203b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 
204b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell /*
205b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell  * This returns the old value in the lock,
206b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell  * so we got the write lock if the return value is 0.
207b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell  */
208b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell static inline long __write_trylock(raw_rwlock_t *rw)
209b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell {
210b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	long tmp, token;
211b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 
212b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	token = WRLOCK_TOKEN;
213b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	__asm__ __volatile__(
214b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell "1:	lwarx		%0,0,%2\n\
215b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	cmpwi		0,%0,0\n\
216b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	bne-		2f\n"
217b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	PPC405_ERR77(0,%1)
218b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell "	stwcx.		%1,0,%2\n\
219b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	bne-		1b\n\
220b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	isync\n\
221b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 2:"	: "=&r" (tmp)
222b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	: "r" (token), "r" (&rw->lock)
223b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	: "cr0", "memory");
224b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 
225b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	return tmp;
226b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell }
227b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 
228b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell static inline void __raw_read_lock(raw_rwlock_t *rw)
229b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell {
230b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	while (1) {
231b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 		if (likely(__read_trylock(rw) > 0))
232b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 			break;
233b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 		do {
234b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 			HMT_low();
235b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 			if (SHARED_PROCESSOR)
236b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 				__rw_yield(rw);
237b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 		} while (unlikely(rw->lock < 0));
238b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 		HMT_medium();
239b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	}
240b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell }
241b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 
242b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell static inline void __raw_write_lock(raw_rwlock_t *rw)
243b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell {
244b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	while (1) {
245b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 		if (likely(__write_trylock(rw) == 0))
246b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 			break;
247b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 		do {
248b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 			HMT_low();
249b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 			if (SHARED_PROCESSOR)
250b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 				__rw_yield(rw);
251b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 		} while (unlikely(rw->lock != 0));
252b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 		HMT_medium();
253b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	}
254b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell }
255b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 
256b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell static inline int __raw_read_trylock(raw_rwlock_t *rw)
257b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell {
258b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	return __read_trylock(rw) > 0;
259b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell }
260b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 
261b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell static inline int __raw_write_trylock(raw_rwlock_t *rw)
262b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell {
263b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	return __write_trylock(rw) == 0;
264b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell }
265b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 
266b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell static inline void __raw_read_unlock(raw_rwlock_t *rw)
267b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell {
268b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	long tmp;
269b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 
270b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	__asm__ __volatile__(
271b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	"# read_unlock\n\t"
272b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	LWSYNC_ON_SMP
273b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell "1:	lwarx		%0,0,%1\n\
274b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	addic		%0,%0,-1\n"
275b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	PPC405_ERR77(0,%1)
276b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell "	stwcx.		%0,0,%1\n\
277b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	bne-		1b"
278b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	: "=&r"(tmp)
279b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	: "r"(&rw->lock)
280b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	: "cr0", "memory");
281b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell }
282b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 
283b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell static inline void __raw_write_unlock(raw_rwlock_t *rw)
284b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell {
285b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	__asm__ __volatile__("# write_unlock\n\t"
286b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 				LWSYNC_ON_SMP: : :"memory");
287b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 	rw->lock = 0;
288b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell }
289b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 
290b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell #define _raw_spin_relax(lock)	__spin_yield(lock)
291b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell #define _raw_read_relax(lock)	__rw_yield(lock)
292b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell #define _raw_write_relax(lock)	__rw_yield(lock)
293b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell 
294b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
295b8b572e1SStephen Rothwell #endif /* __ASM_SPINLOCK_H */
296