xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc_asm.h (revision e2c75e76)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 1995-1999 Gary Thomas, Paul Mackerras, Cort Dougan.
3  */
4 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PPC_ASM_H
5 #define _ASM_POWERPC_PPC_ASM_H
6 
7 #include <linux/stringify.h>
8 #include <asm/asm-compat.h>
9 #include <asm/processor.h>
10 #include <asm/ppc-opcode.h>
11 #include <asm/firmware.h>
12 
13 #ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
14 
15 #define SZL			(BITS_PER_LONG/8)
16 
17 /*
18  * Stuff for accurate CPU time accounting.
19  * These macros handle transitions between user and system state
20  * in exception entry and exit and accumulate time to the
21  * user_time and system_time fields in the paca.
22  */
23 
24 #ifndef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
25 #define ACCOUNT_CPU_USER_ENTRY(ptr, ra, rb)
26 #define ACCOUNT_CPU_USER_EXIT(ptr, ra, rb)
27 #define ACCOUNT_STOLEN_TIME
28 #else
29 #define ACCOUNT_CPU_USER_ENTRY(ptr, ra, rb)				\
30 	MFTB(ra);			/* get timebase */		\
31 	PPC_LL	rb, ACCOUNT_STARTTIME_USER(ptr);			\
32 	PPC_STL	ra, ACCOUNT_STARTTIME(ptr);				\
33 	subf	rb,rb,ra;		/* subtract start value */	\
34 	PPC_LL	ra, ACCOUNT_USER_TIME(ptr);				\
35 	add	ra,ra,rb;		/* add on to user time */	\
36 	PPC_STL	ra, ACCOUNT_USER_TIME(ptr);				\
37 
38 #define ACCOUNT_CPU_USER_EXIT(ptr, ra, rb)				\
39 	MFTB(ra);			/* get timebase */		\
40 	PPC_LL	rb, ACCOUNT_STARTTIME(ptr);				\
41 	PPC_STL	ra, ACCOUNT_STARTTIME_USER(ptr);			\
42 	subf	rb,rb,ra;		/* subtract start value */	\
43 	PPC_LL	ra, ACCOUNT_SYSTEM_TIME(ptr);				\
44 	add	ra,ra,rb;		/* add on to system time */	\
45 	PPC_STL	ra, ACCOUNT_SYSTEM_TIME(ptr)
46 
47 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SPLPAR
48 #define ACCOUNT_STOLEN_TIME						\
49 BEGIN_FW_FTR_SECTION;							\
50 	beq	33f;							\
51 	/* from user - see if there are any DTL entries to process */	\
52 	ld	r10,PACALPPACAPTR(r13);	/* get ptr to VPA */		\
53 	ld	r11,PACA_DTL_RIDX(r13);	/* get log read index */	\
54 	addi	r10,r10,LPPACA_DTLIDX;					\
55 	LDX_BE	r10,0,r10;		/* get log write index */	\
56 	cmpd	cr1,r11,r10;						\
57 	beq+	cr1,33f;						\
58 	bl	accumulate_stolen_time;				\
59 	ld	r12,_MSR(r1);						\
60 	andi.	r10,r12,MSR_PR;		/* Restore cr0 (coming from user) */ \
61 33:									\
62 END_FW_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(FW_FEATURE_SPLPAR)
63 
64 #else  /* CONFIG_PPC_SPLPAR */
65 #define ACCOUNT_STOLEN_TIME
66 
67 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_SPLPAR */
68 
69 #endif /* CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE */
70 
71 /*
72  * Macros for storing registers into and loading registers from
73  * exception frames.
74  */
75 #ifdef __powerpc64__
76 #define SAVE_GPR(n, base)	std	n,GPR0+8*(n)(base)
77 #define REST_GPR(n, base)	ld	n,GPR0+8*(n)(base)
78 #define SAVE_NVGPRS(base)	SAVE_8GPRS(14, base); SAVE_10GPRS(22, base)
79 #define REST_NVGPRS(base)	REST_8GPRS(14, base); REST_10GPRS(22, base)
80 #else
81 #define SAVE_GPR(n, base)	stw	n,GPR0+4*(n)(base)
82 #define REST_GPR(n, base)	lwz	n,GPR0+4*(n)(base)
83 #define SAVE_NVGPRS(base)	SAVE_GPR(13, base); SAVE_8GPRS(14, base); \
84 				SAVE_10GPRS(22, base)
85 #define REST_NVGPRS(base)	REST_GPR(13, base); REST_8GPRS(14, base); \
86 				REST_10GPRS(22, base)
87 #endif
88 
89 #define SAVE_2GPRS(n, base)	SAVE_GPR(n, base); SAVE_GPR(n+1, base)
90 #define SAVE_4GPRS(n, base)	SAVE_2GPRS(n, base); SAVE_2GPRS(n+2, base)
91 #define SAVE_8GPRS(n, base)	SAVE_4GPRS(n, base); SAVE_4GPRS(n+4, base)
92 #define SAVE_10GPRS(n, base)	SAVE_8GPRS(n, base); SAVE_2GPRS(n+8, base)
93 #define REST_2GPRS(n, base)	REST_GPR(n, base); REST_GPR(n+1, base)
94 #define REST_4GPRS(n, base)	REST_2GPRS(n, base); REST_2GPRS(n+2, base)
95 #define REST_8GPRS(n, base)	REST_4GPRS(n, base); REST_4GPRS(n+4, base)
96 #define REST_10GPRS(n, base)	REST_8GPRS(n, base); REST_2GPRS(n+8, base)
97 
98 #define SAVE_FPR(n, base)	stfd	n,8*TS_FPRWIDTH*(n)(base)
99 #define SAVE_2FPRS(n, base)	SAVE_FPR(n, base); SAVE_FPR(n+1, base)
100 #define SAVE_4FPRS(n, base)	SAVE_2FPRS(n, base); SAVE_2FPRS(n+2, base)
101 #define SAVE_8FPRS(n, base)	SAVE_4FPRS(n, base); SAVE_4FPRS(n+4, base)
102 #define SAVE_16FPRS(n, base)	SAVE_8FPRS(n, base); SAVE_8FPRS(n+8, base)
103 #define SAVE_32FPRS(n, base)	SAVE_16FPRS(n, base); SAVE_16FPRS(n+16, base)
104 #define REST_FPR(n, base)	lfd	n,8*TS_FPRWIDTH*(n)(base)
105 #define REST_2FPRS(n, base)	REST_FPR(n, base); REST_FPR(n+1, base)
106 #define REST_4FPRS(n, base)	REST_2FPRS(n, base); REST_2FPRS(n+2, base)
107 #define REST_8FPRS(n, base)	REST_4FPRS(n, base); REST_4FPRS(n+4, base)
108 #define REST_16FPRS(n, base)	REST_8FPRS(n, base); REST_8FPRS(n+8, base)
109 #define REST_32FPRS(n, base)	REST_16FPRS(n, base); REST_16FPRS(n+16, base)
110 
111 #define SAVE_VR(n,b,base)	li b,16*(n);  stvx n,base,b
112 #define SAVE_2VRS(n,b,base)	SAVE_VR(n,b,base); SAVE_VR(n+1,b,base)
113 #define SAVE_4VRS(n,b,base)	SAVE_2VRS(n,b,base); SAVE_2VRS(n+2,b,base)
114 #define SAVE_8VRS(n,b,base)	SAVE_4VRS(n,b,base); SAVE_4VRS(n+4,b,base)
115 #define SAVE_16VRS(n,b,base)	SAVE_8VRS(n,b,base); SAVE_8VRS(n+8,b,base)
116 #define SAVE_32VRS(n,b,base)	SAVE_16VRS(n,b,base); SAVE_16VRS(n+16,b,base)
117 #define REST_VR(n,b,base)	li b,16*(n); lvx n,base,b
118 #define REST_2VRS(n,b,base)	REST_VR(n,b,base); REST_VR(n+1,b,base)
119 #define REST_4VRS(n,b,base)	REST_2VRS(n,b,base); REST_2VRS(n+2,b,base)
120 #define REST_8VRS(n,b,base)	REST_4VRS(n,b,base); REST_4VRS(n+4,b,base)
121 #define REST_16VRS(n,b,base)	REST_8VRS(n,b,base); REST_8VRS(n+8,b,base)
122 #define REST_32VRS(n,b,base)	REST_16VRS(n,b,base); REST_16VRS(n+16,b,base)
123 
124 #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
125 #define STXVD2X_ROT(n,b,base)		STXVD2X(n,b,base)
126 #define LXVD2X_ROT(n,b,base)		LXVD2X(n,b,base)
127 #else
128 #define STXVD2X_ROT(n,b,base)		XXSWAPD(n,n);		\
129 					STXVD2X(n,b,base);	\
130 					XXSWAPD(n,n)
131 
132 #define LXVD2X_ROT(n,b,base)		LXVD2X(n,b,base);	\
133 					XXSWAPD(n,n)
134 #endif
135 /* Save the lower 32 VSRs in the thread VSR region */
136 #define SAVE_VSR(n,b,base)	li b,16*(n);  STXVD2X_ROT(n,R##base,R##b)
137 #define SAVE_2VSRS(n,b,base)	SAVE_VSR(n,b,base); SAVE_VSR(n+1,b,base)
138 #define SAVE_4VSRS(n,b,base)	SAVE_2VSRS(n,b,base); SAVE_2VSRS(n+2,b,base)
139 #define SAVE_8VSRS(n,b,base)	SAVE_4VSRS(n,b,base); SAVE_4VSRS(n+4,b,base)
140 #define SAVE_16VSRS(n,b,base)	SAVE_8VSRS(n,b,base); SAVE_8VSRS(n+8,b,base)
141 #define SAVE_32VSRS(n,b,base)	SAVE_16VSRS(n,b,base); SAVE_16VSRS(n+16,b,base)
142 #define REST_VSR(n,b,base)	li b,16*(n); LXVD2X_ROT(n,R##base,R##b)
143 #define REST_2VSRS(n,b,base)	REST_VSR(n,b,base); REST_VSR(n+1,b,base)
144 #define REST_4VSRS(n,b,base)	REST_2VSRS(n,b,base); REST_2VSRS(n+2,b,base)
145 #define REST_8VSRS(n,b,base)	REST_4VSRS(n,b,base); REST_4VSRS(n+4,b,base)
146 #define REST_16VSRS(n,b,base)	REST_8VSRS(n,b,base); REST_8VSRS(n+8,b,base)
147 #define REST_32VSRS(n,b,base)	REST_16VSRS(n,b,base); REST_16VSRS(n+16,b,base)
148 
149 /*
150  * b = base register for addressing, o = base offset from register of 1st EVR
151  * n = first EVR, s = scratch
152  */
153 #define SAVE_EVR(n,s,b,o)	evmergehi s,s,n; stw s,o+4*(n)(b)
154 #define SAVE_2EVRS(n,s,b,o)	SAVE_EVR(n,s,b,o); SAVE_EVR(n+1,s,b,o)
155 #define SAVE_4EVRS(n,s,b,o)	SAVE_2EVRS(n,s,b,o); SAVE_2EVRS(n+2,s,b,o)
156 #define SAVE_8EVRS(n,s,b,o)	SAVE_4EVRS(n,s,b,o); SAVE_4EVRS(n+4,s,b,o)
157 #define SAVE_16EVRS(n,s,b,o)	SAVE_8EVRS(n,s,b,o); SAVE_8EVRS(n+8,s,b,o)
158 #define SAVE_32EVRS(n,s,b,o)	SAVE_16EVRS(n,s,b,o); SAVE_16EVRS(n+16,s,b,o)
159 #define REST_EVR(n,s,b,o)	lwz s,o+4*(n)(b); evmergelo n,s,n
160 #define REST_2EVRS(n,s,b,o)	REST_EVR(n,s,b,o); REST_EVR(n+1,s,b,o)
161 #define REST_4EVRS(n,s,b,o)	REST_2EVRS(n,s,b,o); REST_2EVRS(n+2,s,b,o)
162 #define REST_8EVRS(n,s,b,o)	REST_4EVRS(n,s,b,o); REST_4EVRS(n+4,s,b,o)
163 #define REST_16EVRS(n,s,b,o)	REST_8EVRS(n,s,b,o); REST_8EVRS(n+8,s,b,o)
164 #define REST_32EVRS(n,s,b,o)	REST_16EVRS(n,s,b,o); REST_16EVRS(n+16,s,b,o)
165 
166 /* Macros to adjust thread priority for hardware multithreading */
167 #define HMT_VERY_LOW	or	31,31,31	# very low priority
168 #define HMT_LOW		or	1,1,1
169 #define HMT_MEDIUM_LOW  or	6,6,6		# medium low priority
170 #define HMT_MEDIUM	or	2,2,2
171 #define HMT_MEDIUM_HIGH or	5,5,5		# medium high priority
172 #define HMT_HIGH	or	3,3,3
173 #define HMT_EXTRA_HIGH	or	7,7,7		# power7 only
174 
175 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
176 #define ULONG_SIZE 	8
177 #else
178 #define ULONG_SIZE	4
179 #endif
180 #define __VCPU_GPR(n)	(VCPU_GPRS + (n * ULONG_SIZE))
181 #define VCPU_GPR(n)	__VCPU_GPR(__REG_##n)
182 
183 #ifdef __KERNEL__
184 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
185 
186 #define STACKFRAMESIZE 256
187 #define __STK_REG(i)   (112 + ((i)-14)*8)
188 #define STK_REG(i)     __STK_REG(__REG_##i)
189 
190 #ifdef PPC64_ELF_ABI_v2
191 #define STK_GOT		24
192 #define __STK_PARAM(i)	(32 + ((i)-3)*8)
193 #else
194 #define STK_GOT		40
195 #define __STK_PARAM(i)	(48 + ((i)-3)*8)
196 #endif
197 #define STK_PARAM(i)	__STK_PARAM(__REG_##i)
198 
199 #ifdef PPC64_ELF_ABI_v2
200 
201 #define _GLOBAL(name) \
202 	.align 2 ; \
203 	.type name,@function; \
204 	.globl name; \
205 name:
206 
207 #define _GLOBAL_TOC(name) \
208 	.align 2 ; \
209 	.type name,@function; \
210 	.globl name; \
211 name: \
212 0:	addis r2,r12,(.TOC.-0b)@ha; \
213 	addi r2,r2,(.TOC.-0b)@l; \
214 	.localentry name,.-name
215 
216 #define DOTSYM(a)	a
217 
218 #else
219 
220 #define XGLUE(a,b) a##b
221 #define GLUE(a,b) XGLUE(a,b)
222 
223 #define _GLOBAL(name) \
224 	.align 2 ; \
225 	.globl name; \
226 	.globl GLUE(.,name); \
227 	.pushsection ".opd","aw"; \
228 name: \
229 	.quad GLUE(.,name); \
230 	.quad .TOC.@tocbase; \
231 	.quad 0; \
232 	.popsection; \
233 	.type GLUE(.,name),@function; \
234 GLUE(.,name):
235 
236 #define _GLOBAL_TOC(name) _GLOBAL(name)
237 
238 #define DOTSYM(a)	GLUE(.,a)
239 
240 #endif
241 
242 #else /* 32-bit */
243 
244 #define _ENTRY(n)	\
245 	.globl n;	\
246 n:
247 
248 #define _GLOBAL(n)	\
249 	.stabs __stringify(n:F-1),N_FUN,0,0,n;\
250 	.globl n;	\
251 n:
252 
253 #define _GLOBAL_TOC(name) _GLOBAL(name)
254 
255 #endif
256 
257 /*
258  * __kprobes (the C annotation) puts the symbol into the .kprobes.text
259  * section, which gets emitted at the end of regular text.
260  *
261  * _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL and NOKPROBE_SYMBOL just adds the symbol to
262  * a blacklist. The former is for core kprobe functions/data, the
263  * latter is for those that incdentially must be excluded from probing
264  * and allows them to be linked at more optimal location within text.
265  */
266 #ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
267 #define _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(entry)			\
268 	.pushsection "_kprobe_blacklist","aw";		\
269 	PPC_LONG (entry) ;				\
270 	.popsection
271 #else
272 #define _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(entry)
273 #endif
274 
275 #define FUNC_START(name)	_GLOBAL(name)
276 #define FUNC_END(name)
277 
278 /*
279  * LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(rn, expr)
280  *   Loads the value of the constant expression 'expr' into register 'rn'
281  *   using immediate instructions only.  Use this when it's important not
282  *   to reference other data (i.e. on ppc64 when the TOC pointer is not
283  *   valid) and when 'expr' is a constant or absolute address.
284  *
285  * LOAD_REG_ADDR(rn, name)
286  *   Loads the address of label 'name' into register 'rn'.  Use this when
287  *   you don't particularly need immediate instructions only, but you need
288  *   the whole address in one register (e.g. it's a structure address and
289  *   you want to access various offsets within it).  On ppc32 this is
290  *   identical to LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE.
291  *
292  * LOAD_REG_ADDR_PIC(rn, name)
293  *   Loads the address of label 'name' into register 'run'. Use this when
294  *   the kernel doesn't run at the linked or relocated address. Please
295  *   note that this macro will clobber the lr register.
296  *
297  * LOAD_REG_ADDRBASE(rn, name)
298  * ADDROFF(name)
299  *   LOAD_REG_ADDRBASE loads part of the address of label 'name' into
300  *   register 'rn'.  ADDROFF(name) returns the remainder of the address as
301  *   a constant expression.  ADDROFF(name) is a signed expression < 16 bits
302  *   in size, so is suitable for use directly as an offset in load and store
303  *   instructions.  Use this when loading/storing a single word or less as:
304  *      LOAD_REG_ADDRBASE(rX, name)
305  *      ld	rY,ADDROFF(name)(rX)
306  */
307 
308 /* Be careful, this will clobber the lr register. */
309 #define LOAD_REG_ADDR_PIC(reg, name)		\
310 	bl	0f;				\
311 0:	mflr	reg;				\
312 	addis	reg,reg,(name - 0b)@ha;		\
313 	addi	reg,reg,(name - 0b)@l;
314 
315 #ifdef __powerpc64__
316 #ifdef HAVE_AS_ATHIGH
317 #define __AS_ATHIGH high
318 #else
319 #define __AS_ATHIGH h
320 #endif
321 #define LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(reg,expr)		\
322 	lis     reg,(expr)@highest;		\
323 	ori     reg,reg,(expr)@higher;	\
324 	rldicr  reg,reg,32,31;		\
325 	oris    reg,reg,(expr)@__AS_ATHIGH;	\
326 	ori     reg,reg,(expr)@l;
327 
328 #define LOAD_REG_ADDR(reg,name)			\
329 	ld	reg,name@got(r2)
330 
331 #define LOAD_REG_ADDRBASE(reg,name)	LOAD_REG_ADDR(reg,name)
332 #define ADDROFF(name)			0
333 
334 /* offsets for stack frame layout */
335 #define LRSAVE	16
336 
337 #else /* 32-bit */
338 
339 #define LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(reg,expr)		\
340 	lis	reg,(expr)@ha;		\
341 	addi	reg,reg,(expr)@l;
342 
343 #define LOAD_REG_ADDR(reg,name)		LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(reg, name)
344 
345 #define LOAD_REG_ADDRBASE(reg, name)	lis	reg,name@ha
346 #define ADDROFF(name)			name@l
347 
348 /* offsets for stack frame layout */
349 #define LRSAVE	4
350 
351 #endif
352 
353 /* various errata or part fixups */
354 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC601_SYNC_FIX
355 #define SYNC				\
356 BEGIN_FTR_SECTION			\
357 	sync;				\
358 	isync;				\
359 END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_601)
360 #define SYNC_601			\
361 BEGIN_FTR_SECTION			\
362 	sync;				\
363 END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_601)
364 #define ISYNC_601			\
365 BEGIN_FTR_SECTION			\
366 	isync;				\
367 END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_601)
368 #else
369 #define	SYNC
370 #define SYNC_601
371 #define ISYNC_601
372 #endif
373 
374 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC_CELL) || defined(CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E)
375 #define MFTB(dest)			\
376 90:	mfspr dest, SPRN_TBRL;		\
377 BEGIN_FTR_SECTION_NESTED(96);		\
378 	cmpwi dest,0;			\
379 	beq-  90b;			\
380 END_FTR_SECTION_NESTED(CPU_FTR_CELL_TB_BUG, CPU_FTR_CELL_TB_BUG, 96)
381 #else
382 #define MFTB(dest)			MFTBL(dest)
383 #endif
384 
385 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_8xx
386 #define MFTBL(dest)			mftb dest
387 #define MFTBU(dest)			mftbu dest
388 #else
389 #define MFTBL(dest)			mfspr dest, SPRN_TBRL
390 #define MFTBU(dest)			mfspr dest, SPRN_TBRU
391 #endif
392 
393 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
394 #define TLBSYNC
395 #else /* CONFIG_SMP */
396 /* tlbsync is not implemented on 601 */
397 #define TLBSYNC				\
398 BEGIN_FTR_SECTION			\
399 	tlbsync;			\
400 	sync;				\
401 END_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(CPU_FTR_601)
402 #endif
403 
404 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
405 #define MTOCRF(FXM, RS)			\
406 	BEGIN_FTR_SECTION_NESTED(848);	\
407 	mtcrf	(FXM), RS;		\
408 	FTR_SECTION_ELSE_NESTED(848);	\
409 	mtocrf (FXM), RS;		\
410 	ALT_FTR_SECTION_END_NESTED_IFCLR(CPU_FTR_NOEXECUTE, 848)
411 #endif
412 
413 /*
414  * This instruction is not implemented on the PPC 603 or 601; however, on
415  * the 403GCX and 405GP tlbia IS defined and tlbie is not.
416  * All of these instructions exist in the 8xx, they have magical powers,
417  * and they must be used.
418  */
419 
420 #if !defined(CONFIG_4xx) && !defined(CONFIG_PPC_8xx)
421 #define tlbia					\
422 	li	r4,1024;			\
423 	mtctr	r4;				\
424 	lis	r4,KERNELBASE@h;		\
425 	.machine push;				\
426 	.machine "power4";			\
427 0:	tlbie	r4;				\
428 	.machine pop;				\
429 	addi	r4,r4,0x1000;			\
430 	bdnz	0b
431 #endif
432 
433 
434 #ifdef CONFIG_IBM440EP_ERR42
435 #define PPC440EP_ERR42 isync
436 #else
437 #define PPC440EP_ERR42
438 #endif
439 
440 /* The following stops all load and store data streams associated with stream
441  * ID (ie. streams created explicitly).  The embedded and server mnemonics for
442  * dcbt are different so we use machine "power4" here explicitly.
443  */
444 #define DCBT_STOP_ALL_STREAM_IDS(scratch)	\
445 .machine push ;					\
446 .machine "power4" ;				\
447        lis     scratch,0x60000000@h;		\
448        dcbt    0,scratch,0b01010;		\
449 .machine pop
450 
451 /*
452  * toreal/fromreal/tophys/tovirt macros. 32-bit BookE makes them
453  * keep the address intact to be compatible with code shared with
454  * 32-bit classic.
455  *
456  * On the other hand, I find it useful to have them behave as expected
457  * by their name (ie always do the addition) on 64-bit BookE
458  */
459 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOKE) && !defined(CONFIG_PPC64)
460 #define toreal(rd)
461 #define fromreal(rd)
462 
463 /*
464  * We use addis to ensure compatibility with the "classic" ppc versions of
465  * these macros, which use rs = 0 to get the tophys offset in rd, rather than
466  * converting the address in r0, and so this version has to do that too
467  * (i.e. set register rd to 0 when rs == 0).
468  */
469 #define tophys(rd,rs)				\
470 	addis	rd,rs,0
471 
472 #define tovirt(rd,rs)				\
473 	addis	rd,rs,0
474 
475 #elif defined(CONFIG_PPC64)
476 #define toreal(rd)		/* we can access c000... in real mode */
477 #define fromreal(rd)
478 
479 #define tophys(rd,rs)                           \
480 	clrldi	rd,rs,2
481 
482 #define tovirt(rd,rs)                           \
483 	rotldi	rd,rs,16;			\
484 	ori	rd,rd,((KERNELBASE>>48)&0xFFFF);\
485 	rotldi	rd,rd,48
486 #else
487 /*
488  * On APUS (Amiga PowerPC cpu upgrade board), we don't know the
489  * physical base address of RAM at compile time.
490  */
491 #define toreal(rd)	tophys(rd,rd)
492 #define fromreal(rd)	tovirt(rd,rd)
493 
494 #define tophys(rd,rs)				\
495 0:	addis	rd,rs,-PAGE_OFFSET@h;		\
496 	.section ".vtop_fixup","aw";		\
497 	.align  1;				\
498 	.long   0b;				\
499 	.previous
500 
501 #define tovirt(rd,rs)				\
502 0:	addis	rd,rs,PAGE_OFFSET@h;		\
503 	.section ".ptov_fixup","aw";		\
504 	.align  1;				\
505 	.long   0b;				\
506 	.previous
507 #endif
508 
509 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
510 #define RFI		rfid
511 #define MTMSRD(r)	mtmsrd	r
512 #define MTMSR_EERI(reg)	mtmsrd	reg,1
513 #else
514 #ifndef CONFIG_40x
515 #define	RFI		rfi
516 #else
517 #define RFI		rfi; b .	/* Prevent prefetch past rfi */
518 #endif
519 #define MTMSRD(r)	mtmsr	r
520 #define MTMSR_EERI(reg)	mtmsr	reg
521 #endif
522 
523 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
524 
525 /* The boring bits... */
526 
527 /* Condition Register Bit Fields */
528 
529 #define	cr0	0
530 #define	cr1	1
531 #define	cr2	2
532 #define	cr3	3
533 #define	cr4	4
534 #define	cr5	5
535 #define	cr6	6
536 #define	cr7	7
537 
538 
539 /*
540  * General Purpose Registers (GPRs)
541  *
542  * The lower case r0-r31 should be used in preference to the upper
543  * case R0-R31 as they provide more error checking in the assembler.
544  * Use R0-31 only when really nessesary.
545  */
546 
547 #define	r0	%r0
548 #define	r1	%r1
549 #define	r2	%r2
550 #define	r3	%r3
551 #define	r4	%r4
552 #define	r5	%r5
553 #define	r6	%r6
554 #define	r7	%r7
555 #define	r8	%r8
556 #define	r9	%r9
557 #define	r10	%r10
558 #define	r11	%r11
559 #define	r12	%r12
560 #define	r13	%r13
561 #define	r14	%r14
562 #define	r15	%r15
563 #define	r16	%r16
564 #define	r17	%r17
565 #define	r18	%r18
566 #define	r19	%r19
567 #define	r20	%r20
568 #define	r21	%r21
569 #define	r22	%r22
570 #define	r23	%r23
571 #define	r24	%r24
572 #define	r25	%r25
573 #define	r26	%r26
574 #define	r27	%r27
575 #define	r28	%r28
576 #define	r29	%r29
577 #define	r30	%r30
578 #define	r31	%r31
579 
580 
581 /* Floating Point Registers (FPRs) */
582 
583 #define	fr0	0
584 #define	fr1	1
585 #define	fr2	2
586 #define	fr3	3
587 #define	fr4	4
588 #define	fr5	5
589 #define	fr6	6
590 #define	fr7	7
591 #define	fr8	8
592 #define	fr9	9
593 #define	fr10	10
594 #define	fr11	11
595 #define	fr12	12
596 #define	fr13	13
597 #define	fr14	14
598 #define	fr15	15
599 #define	fr16	16
600 #define	fr17	17
601 #define	fr18	18
602 #define	fr19	19
603 #define	fr20	20
604 #define	fr21	21
605 #define	fr22	22
606 #define	fr23	23
607 #define	fr24	24
608 #define	fr25	25
609 #define	fr26	26
610 #define	fr27	27
611 #define	fr28	28
612 #define	fr29	29
613 #define	fr30	30
614 #define	fr31	31
615 
616 /* AltiVec Registers (VPRs) */
617 
618 #define	v0	0
619 #define	v1	1
620 #define	v2	2
621 #define	v3	3
622 #define	v4	4
623 #define	v5	5
624 #define	v6	6
625 #define	v7	7
626 #define	v8	8
627 #define	v9	9
628 #define	v10	10
629 #define	v11	11
630 #define	v12	12
631 #define	v13	13
632 #define	v14	14
633 #define	v15	15
634 #define	v16	16
635 #define	v17	17
636 #define	v18	18
637 #define	v19	19
638 #define	v20	20
639 #define	v21	21
640 #define	v22	22
641 #define	v23	23
642 #define	v24	24
643 #define	v25	25
644 #define	v26	26
645 #define	v27	27
646 #define	v28	28
647 #define	v29	29
648 #define	v30	30
649 #define	v31	31
650 
651 /* VSX Registers (VSRs) */
652 
653 #define	vs0	0
654 #define	vs1	1
655 #define	vs2	2
656 #define	vs3	3
657 #define	vs4	4
658 #define	vs5	5
659 #define	vs6	6
660 #define	vs7	7
661 #define	vs8	8
662 #define	vs9	9
663 #define	vs10	10
664 #define	vs11	11
665 #define	vs12	12
666 #define	vs13	13
667 #define	vs14	14
668 #define	vs15	15
669 #define	vs16	16
670 #define	vs17	17
671 #define	vs18	18
672 #define	vs19	19
673 #define	vs20	20
674 #define	vs21	21
675 #define	vs22	22
676 #define	vs23	23
677 #define	vs24	24
678 #define	vs25	25
679 #define	vs26	26
680 #define	vs27	27
681 #define	vs28	28
682 #define	vs29	29
683 #define	vs30	30
684 #define	vs31	31
685 #define	vs32	32
686 #define	vs33	33
687 #define	vs34	34
688 #define	vs35	35
689 #define	vs36	36
690 #define	vs37	37
691 #define	vs38	38
692 #define	vs39	39
693 #define	vs40	40
694 #define	vs41	41
695 #define	vs42	42
696 #define	vs43	43
697 #define	vs44	44
698 #define	vs45	45
699 #define	vs46	46
700 #define	vs47	47
701 #define	vs48	48
702 #define	vs49	49
703 #define	vs50	50
704 #define	vs51	51
705 #define	vs52	52
706 #define	vs53	53
707 #define	vs54	54
708 #define	vs55	55
709 #define	vs56	56
710 #define	vs57	57
711 #define	vs58	58
712 #define	vs59	59
713 #define	vs60	60
714 #define	vs61	61
715 #define	vs62	62
716 #define	vs63	63
717 
718 /* SPE Registers (EVPRs) */
719 
720 #define	evr0	0
721 #define	evr1	1
722 #define	evr2	2
723 #define	evr3	3
724 #define	evr4	4
725 #define	evr5	5
726 #define	evr6	6
727 #define	evr7	7
728 #define	evr8	8
729 #define	evr9	9
730 #define	evr10	10
731 #define	evr11	11
732 #define	evr12	12
733 #define	evr13	13
734 #define	evr14	14
735 #define	evr15	15
736 #define	evr16	16
737 #define	evr17	17
738 #define	evr18	18
739 #define	evr19	19
740 #define	evr20	20
741 #define	evr21	21
742 #define	evr22	22
743 #define	evr23	23
744 #define	evr24	24
745 #define	evr25	25
746 #define	evr26	26
747 #define	evr27	27
748 #define	evr28	28
749 #define	evr29	29
750 #define	evr30	30
751 #define	evr31	31
752 
753 /* some stab codes */
754 #define N_FUN	36
755 #define N_RSYM	64
756 #define N_SLINE	68
757 #define N_SO	100
758 
759 /*
760  * Create an endian fixup trampoline
761  *
762  * This starts with a "tdi 0,0,0x48" instruction which is
763  * essentially a "trap never", and thus akin to a nop.
764  *
765  * The opcode for this instruction read with the wrong endian
766  * however results in a b . + 8
767  *
768  * So essentially we use that trick to execute the following
769  * trampoline in "reverse endian" if we are running with the
770  * MSR_LE bit set the "wrong" way for whatever endianness the
771  * kernel is built for.
772  */
773 
774 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
775 #define FIXUP_ENDIAN
776 #else
777 /*
778  * This version may be used in in HV or non-HV context.
779  * MSR[EE] must be disabled.
780  */
781 #define FIXUP_ENDIAN						   \
782 	tdi   0,0,0x48;	  /* Reverse endian of b . + 8		*/ \
783 	b     191f;	  /* Skip trampoline if endian is good	*/ \
784 	.long 0xa600607d; /* mfmsr r11				*/ \
785 	.long 0x01006b69; /* xori r11,r11,1			*/ \
786 	.long 0x00004039; /* li r10,0				*/ \
787 	.long 0x6401417d; /* mtmsrd r10,1			*/ \
788 	.long 0x05009f42; /* bcl 20,31,$+4			*/ \
789 	.long 0xa602487d; /* mflr r10				*/ \
790 	.long 0x14004a39; /* addi r10,r10,20			*/ \
791 	.long 0xa6035a7d; /* mtsrr0 r10				*/ \
792 	.long 0xa6037b7d; /* mtsrr1 r11				*/ \
793 	.long 0x2400004c; /* rfid				*/ \
794 191:
795 
796 /*
797  * This version that may only be used with MSR[HV]=1
798  * - Does not clear MSR[RI], so more robust.
799  * - Slightly smaller and faster.
800  */
801 #define FIXUP_ENDIAN_HV						   \
802 	tdi   0,0,0x48;	  /* Reverse endian of b . + 8		*/ \
803 	b     191f;	  /* Skip trampoline if endian is good	*/ \
804 	.long 0xa600607d; /* mfmsr r11				*/ \
805 	.long 0x01006b69; /* xori r11,r11,1			*/ \
806 	.long 0x05009f42; /* bcl 20,31,$+4			*/ \
807 	.long 0xa602487d; /* mflr r10				*/ \
808 	.long 0x14004a39; /* addi r10,r10,20			*/ \
809 	.long 0xa64b5a7d; /* mthsrr0 r10			*/ \
810 	.long 0xa64b7b7d; /* mthsrr1 r11			*/ \
811 	.long 0x2402004c; /* hrfid				*/ \
812 191:
813 
814 #endif /* !CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E */
815 
816 #endif /*  __ASSEMBLY__ */
817 
818 /*
819  * Helper macro for exception table entries
820  */
821 #define EX_TABLE(_fault, _target)		\
822 	stringify_in_c(.section __ex_table,"a";)\
823 	stringify_in_c(.balign 4;)		\
824 	stringify_in_c(.long (_fault) - . ;)	\
825 	stringify_in_c(.long (_target) - . ;)	\
826 	stringify_in_c(.previous)
827 
828 #endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_PPC_ASM_H */
829