xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc_asm.h (revision 29c37341)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 1995-1999 Gary Thomas, Paul Mackerras, Cort Dougan.
3  */
4 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PPC_ASM_H
5 #define _ASM_POWERPC_PPC_ASM_H
6 
7 #include <linux/stringify.h>
8 #include <asm/asm-compat.h>
9 #include <asm/processor.h>
10 #include <asm/ppc-opcode.h>
11 #include <asm/firmware.h>
12 #include <asm/feature-fixups.h>
13 
14 #ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
15 
16 #define SZL			(BITS_PER_LONG/8)
17 
18 /*
19  * Stuff for accurate CPU time accounting.
20  * These macros handle transitions between user and system state
21  * in exception entry and exit and accumulate time to the
22  * user_time and system_time fields in the paca.
23  */
24 
25 #ifndef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
26 #define ACCOUNT_CPU_USER_ENTRY(ptr, ra, rb)
27 #define ACCOUNT_CPU_USER_EXIT(ptr, ra, rb)
28 #define ACCOUNT_STOLEN_TIME
29 #else
30 #define ACCOUNT_CPU_USER_ENTRY(ptr, ra, rb)				\
31 	MFTB(ra);			/* get timebase */		\
32 	PPC_LL	rb, ACCOUNT_STARTTIME_USER(ptr);			\
33 	PPC_STL	ra, ACCOUNT_STARTTIME(ptr);				\
34 	subf	rb,rb,ra;		/* subtract start value */	\
35 	PPC_LL	ra, ACCOUNT_USER_TIME(ptr);				\
36 	add	ra,ra,rb;		/* add on to user time */	\
37 	PPC_STL	ra, ACCOUNT_USER_TIME(ptr);				\
38 
39 #define ACCOUNT_CPU_USER_EXIT(ptr, ra, rb)				\
40 	MFTB(ra);			/* get timebase */		\
41 	PPC_LL	rb, ACCOUNT_STARTTIME(ptr);				\
42 	PPC_STL	ra, ACCOUNT_STARTTIME_USER(ptr);			\
43 	subf	rb,rb,ra;		/* subtract start value */	\
44 	PPC_LL	ra, ACCOUNT_SYSTEM_TIME(ptr);				\
45 	add	ra,ra,rb;		/* add on to system time */	\
46 	PPC_STL	ra, ACCOUNT_SYSTEM_TIME(ptr)
47 
48 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SPLPAR
49 #define ACCOUNT_STOLEN_TIME						\
50 BEGIN_FW_FTR_SECTION;							\
51 	beq	33f;							\
52 	/* from user - see if there are any DTL entries to process */	\
53 	ld	r10,PACALPPACAPTR(r13);	/* get ptr to VPA */		\
54 	ld	r11,PACA_DTL_RIDX(r13);	/* get log read index */	\
55 	addi	r10,r10,LPPACA_DTLIDX;					\
56 	LDX_BE	r10,0,r10;		/* get log write index */	\
57 	cmpd	cr1,r11,r10;						\
58 	beq+	cr1,33f;						\
59 	bl	accumulate_stolen_time;				\
60 	ld	r12,_MSR(r1);						\
61 	andi.	r10,r12,MSR_PR;		/* Restore cr0 (coming from user) */ \
62 33:									\
63 END_FW_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(FW_FEATURE_SPLPAR)
64 
65 #else  /* CONFIG_PPC_SPLPAR */
66 #define ACCOUNT_STOLEN_TIME
67 
68 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_SPLPAR */
69 
70 #endif /* CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE */
71 
72 /*
73  * Macros for storing registers into and loading registers from
74  * exception frames.
75  */
76 #ifdef __powerpc64__
77 #define SAVE_GPR(n, base)	std	n,GPR0+8*(n)(base)
78 #define REST_GPR(n, base)	ld	n,GPR0+8*(n)(base)
79 #define SAVE_NVGPRS(base)	SAVE_8GPRS(14, base); SAVE_10GPRS(22, base)
80 #define REST_NVGPRS(base)	REST_8GPRS(14, base); REST_10GPRS(22, base)
81 #else
82 #define SAVE_GPR(n, base)	stw	n,GPR0+4*(n)(base)
83 #define REST_GPR(n, base)	lwz	n,GPR0+4*(n)(base)
84 #define SAVE_NVGPRS(base)	stmw	13, GPR0+4*13(base)
85 #define REST_NVGPRS(base)	lmw	13, GPR0+4*13(base)
86 #endif
87 
88 #define SAVE_2GPRS(n, base)	SAVE_GPR(n, base); SAVE_GPR(n+1, base)
89 #define SAVE_4GPRS(n, base)	SAVE_2GPRS(n, base); SAVE_2GPRS(n+2, base)
90 #define SAVE_8GPRS(n, base)	SAVE_4GPRS(n, base); SAVE_4GPRS(n+4, base)
91 #define SAVE_10GPRS(n, base)	SAVE_8GPRS(n, base); SAVE_2GPRS(n+8, base)
92 #define REST_2GPRS(n, base)	REST_GPR(n, base); REST_GPR(n+1, base)
93 #define REST_4GPRS(n, base)	REST_2GPRS(n, base); REST_2GPRS(n+2, base)
94 #define REST_8GPRS(n, base)	REST_4GPRS(n, base); REST_4GPRS(n+4, base)
95 #define REST_10GPRS(n, base)	REST_8GPRS(n, base); REST_2GPRS(n+8, base)
96 
97 #define SAVE_FPR(n, base)	stfd	n,8*TS_FPRWIDTH*(n)(base)
98 #define SAVE_2FPRS(n, base)	SAVE_FPR(n, base); SAVE_FPR(n+1, base)
99 #define SAVE_4FPRS(n, base)	SAVE_2FPRS(n, base); SAVE_2FPRS(n+2, base)
100 #define SAVE_8FPRS(n, base)	SAVE_4FPRS(n, base); SAVE_4FPRS(n+4, base)
101 #define SAVE_16FPRS(n, base)	SAVE_8FPRS(n, base); SAVE_8FPRS(n+8, base)
102 #define SAVE_32FPRS(n, base)	SAVE_16FPRS(n, base); SAVE_16FPRS(n+16, base)
103 #define REST_FPR(n, base)	lfd	n,8*TS_FPRWIDTH*(n)(base)
104 #define REST_2FPRS(n, base)	REST_FPR(n, base); REST_FPR(n+1, base)
105 #define REST_4FPRS(n, base)	REST_2FPRS(n, base); REST_2FPRS(n+2, base)
106 #define REST_8FPRS(n, base)	REST_4FPRS(n, base); REST_4FPRS(n+4, base)
107 #define REST_16FPRS(n, base)	REST_8FPRS(n, base); REST_8FPRS(n+8, base)
108 #define REST_32FPRS(n, base)	REST_16FPRS(n, base); REST_16FPRS(n+16, base)
109 
110 #define SAVE_VR(n,b,base)	li b,16*(n);  stvx n,base,b
111 #define SAVE_2VRS(n,b,base)	SAVE_VR(n,b,base); SAVE_VR(n+1,b,base)
112 #define SAVE_4VRS(n,b,base)	SAVE_2VRS(n,b,base); SAVE_2VRS(n+2,b,base)
113 #define SAVE_8VRS(n,b,base)	SAVE_4VRS(n,b,base); SAVE_4VRS(n+4,b,base)
114 #define SAVE_16VRS(n,b,base)	SAVE_8VRS(n,b,base); SAVE_8VRS(n+8,b,base)
115 #define SAVE_32VRS(n,b,base)	SAVE_16VRS(n,b,base); SAVE_16VRS(n+16,b,base)
116 #define REST_VR(n,b,base)	li b,16*(n); lvx n,base,b
117 #define REST_2VRS(n,b,base)	REST_VR(n,b,base); REST_VR(n+1,b,base)
118 #define REST_4VRS(n,b,base)	REST_2VRS(n,b,base); REST_2VRS(n+2,b,base)
119 #define REST_8VRS(n,b,base)	REST_4VRS(n,b,base); REST_4VRS(n+4,b,base)
120 #define REST_16VRS(n,b,base)	REST_8VRS(n,b,base); REST_8VRS(n+8,b,base)
121 #define REST_32VRS(n,b,base)	REST_16VRS(n,b,base); REST_16VRS(n+16,b,base)
122 
123 #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
124 #define STXVD2X_ROT(n,b,base)		STXVD2X(n,b,base)
125 #define LXVD2X_ROT(n,b,base)		LXVD2X(n,b,base)
126 #else
127 #define STXVD2X_ROT(n,b,base)		XXSWAPD(n,n);		\
128 					STXVD2X(n,b,base);	\
129 					XXSWAPD(n,n)
130 
131 #define LXVD2X_ROT(n,b,base)		LXVD2X(n,b,base);	\
132 					XXSWAPD(n,n)
133 #endif
134 /* Save the lower 32 VSRs in the thread VSR region */
135 #define SAVE_VSR(n,b,base)	li b,16*(n);  STXVD2X_ROT(n,R##base,R##b)
136 #define SAVE_2VSRS(n,b,base)	SAVE_VSR(n,b,base); SAVE_VSR(n+1,b,base)
137 #define SAVE_4VSRS(n,b,base)	SAVE_2VSRS(n,b,base); SAVE_2VSRS(n+2,b,base)
138 #define SAVE_8VSRS(n,b,base)	SAVE_4VSRS(n,b,base); SAVE_4VSRS(n+4,b,base)
139 #define SAVE_16VSRS(n,b,base)	SAVE_8VSRS(n,b,base); SAVE_8VSRS(n+8,b,base)
140 #define SAVE_32VSRS(n,b,base)	SAVE_16VSRS(n,b,base); SAVE_16VSRS(n+16,b,base)
141 #define REST_VSR(n,b,base)	li b,16*(n); LXVD2X_ROT(n,R##base,R##b)
142 #define REST_2VSRS(n,b,base)	REST_VSR(n,b,base); REST_VSR(n+1,b,base)
143 #define REST_4VSRS(n,b,base)	REST_2VSRS(n,b,base); REST_2VSRS(n+2,b,base)
144 #define REST_8VSRS(n,b,base)	REST_4VSRS(n,b,base); REST_4VSRS(n+4,b,base)
145 #define REST_16VSRS(n,b,base)	REST_8VSRS(n,b,base); REST_8VSRS(n+8,b,base)
146 #define REST_32VSRS(n,b,base)	REST_16VSRS(n,b,base); REST_16VSRS(n+16,b,base)
147 
148 /*
149  * b = base register for addressing, o = base offset from register of 1st EVR
150  * n = first EVR, s = scratch
151  */
152 #define SAVE_EVR(n,s,b,o)	evmergehi s,s,n; stw s,o+4*(n)(b)
153 #define SAVE_2EVRS(n,s,b,o)	SAVE_EVR(n,s,b,o); SAVE_EVR(n+1,s,b,o)
154 #define SAVE_4EVRS(n,s,b,o)	SAVE_2EVRS(n,s,b,o); SAVE_2EVRS(n+2,s,b,o)
155 #define SAVE_8EVRS(n,s,b,o)	SAVE_4EVRS(n,s,b,o); SAVE_4EVRS(n+4,s,b,o)
156 #define SAVE_16EVRS(n,s,b,o)	SAVE_8EVRS(n,s,b,o); SAVE_8EVRS(n+8,s,b,o)
157 #define SAVE_32EVRS(n,s,b,o)	SAVE_16EVRS(n,s,b,o); SAVE_16EVRS(n+16,s,b,o)
158 #define REST_EVR(n,s,b,o)	lwz s,o+4*(n)(b); evmergelo n,s,n
159 #define REST_2EVRS(n,s,b,o)	REST_EVR(n,s,b,o); REST_EVR(n+1,s,b,o)
160 #define REST_4EVRS(n,s,b,o)	REST_2EVRS(n,s,b,o); REST_2EVRS(n+2,s,b,o)
161 #define REST_8EVRS(n,s,b,o)	REST_4EVRS(n,s,b,o); REST_4EVRS(n+4,s,b,o)
162 #define REST_16EVRS(n,s,b,o)	REST_8EVRS(n,s,b,o); REST_8EVRS(n+8,s,b,o)
163 #define REST_32EVRS(n,s,b,o)	REST_16EVRS(n,s,b,o); REST_16EVRS(n+16,s,b,o)
164 
165 /* Macros to adjust thread priority for hardware multithreading */
166 #define HMT_VERY_LOW	or	31,31,31	# very low priority
167 #define HMT_LOW		or	1,1,1
168 #define HMT_MEDIUM_LOW  or	6,6,6		# medium low priority
169 #define HMT_MEDIUM	or	2,2,2
170 #define HMT_MEDIUM_HIGH or	5,5,5		# medium high priority
171 #define HMT_HIGH	or	3,3,3
172 #define HMT_EXTRA_HIGH	or	7,7,7		# power7 only
173 
174 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
175 #define ULONG_SIZE 	8
176 #else
177 #define ULONG_SIZE	4
178 #endif
179 #define __VCPU_GPR(n)	(VCPU_GPRS + (n * ULONG_SIZE))
180 #define VCPU_GPR(n)	__VCPU_GPR(__REG_##n)
181 
182 #ifdef __KERNEL__
183 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
184 
185 #define STACKFRAMESIZE 256
186 #define __STK_REG(i)   (112 + ((i)-14)*8)
187 #define STK_REG(i)     __STK_REG(__REG_##i)
188 
189 #ifdef PPC64_ELF_ABI_v2
190 #define STK_GOT		24
191 #define __STK_PARAM(i)	(32 + ((i)-3)*8)
192 #else
193 #define STK_GOT		40
194 #define __STK_PARAM(i)	(48 + ((i)-3)*8)
195 #endif
196 #define STK_PARAM(i)	__STK_PARAM(__REG_##i)
197 
198 #ifdef PPC64_ELF_ABI_v2
199 
200 #define _GLOBAL(name) \
201 	.align 2 ; \
202 	.type name,@function; \
203 	.globl name; \
204 name:
205 
206 #define _GLOBAL_TOC(name) \
207 	.align 2 ; \
208 	.type name,@function; \
209 	.globl name; \
210 name: \
211 0:	addis r2,r12,(.TOC.-0b)@ha; \
212 	addi r2,r2,(.TOC.-0b)@l; \
213 	.localentry name,.-name
214 
215 #define DOTSYM(a)	a
216 
217 #else
218 
219 #define XGLUE(a,b) a##b
220 #define GLUE(a,b) XGLUE(a,b)
221 
222 #define _GLOBAL(name) \
223 	.align 2 ; \
224 	.globl name; \
225 	.globl GLUE(.,name); \
226 	.pushsection ".opd","aw"; \
227 name: \
228 	.quad GLUE(.,name); \
229 	.quad .TOC.@tocbase; \
230 	.quad 0; \
231 	.popsection; \
232 	.type GLUE(.,name),@function; \
233 GLUE(.,name):
234 
235 #define _GLOBAL_TOC(name) _GLOBAL(name)
236 
237 #define DOTSYM(a)	GLUE(.,a)
238 
239 #endif
240 
241 #else /* 32-bit */
242 
243 #define _ENTRY(n)	\
244 	.globl n;	\
245 n:
246 
247 #define _GLOBAL(n)	\
248 	.stabs __stringify(n:F-1),N_FUN,0,0,n;\
249 	.globl n;	\
250 n:
251 
252 #define _GLOBAL_TOC(name) _GLOBAL(name)
253 
254 #endif
255 
256 /*
257  * __kprobes (the C annotation) puts the symbol into the .kprobes.text
258  * section, which gets emitted at the end of regular text.
259  *
260  * _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL and NOKPROBE_SYMBOL just adds the symbol to
261  * a blacklist. The former is for core kprobe functions/data, the
262  * latter is for those that incdentially must be excluded from probing
263  * and allows them to be linked at more optimal location within text.
264  */
265 #ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
266 #define _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(entry)			\
267 	.pushsection "_kprobe_blacklist","aw";		\
268 	PPC_LONG (entry) ;				\
269 	.popsection
270 #else
271 #define _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(entry)
272 #endif
273 
274 #define FUNC_START(name)	_GLOBAL(name)
275 #define FUNC_END(name)
276 
277 /*
278  * LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(rn, expr)
279  *   Loads the value of the constant expression 'expr' into register 'rn'
280  *   using immediate instructions only.  Use this when it's important not
281  *   to reference other data (i.e. on ppc64 when the TOC pointer is not
282  *   valid) and when 'expr' is a constant or absolute address.
283  *
284  * LOAD_REG_ADDR(rn, name)
285  *   Loads the address of label 'name' into register 'rn'.  Use this when
286  *   you don't particularly need immediate instructions only, but you need
287  *   the whole address in one register (e.g. it's a structure address and
288  *   you want to access various offsets within it).  On ppc32 this is
289  *   identical to LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE.
290  *
291  * LOAD_REG_ADDR_PIC(rn, name)
292  *   Loads the address of label 'name' into register 'run'. Use this when
293  *   the kernel doesn't run at the linked or relocated address. Please
294  *   note that this macro will clobber the lr register.
295  *
296  * LOAD_REG_ADDRBASE(rn, name)
297  * ADDROFF(name)
298  *   LOAD_REG_ADDRBASE loads part of the address of label 'name' into
299  *   register 'rn'.  ADDROFF(name) returns the remainder of the address as
300  *   a constant expression.  ADDROFF(name) is a signed expression < 16 bits
301  *   in size, so is suitable for use directly as an offset in load and store
302  *   instructions.  Use this when loading/storing a single word or less as:
303  *      LOAD_REG_ADDRBASE(rX, name)
304  *      ld	rY,ADDROFF(name)(rX)
305  */
306 
307 /* Be careful, this will clobber the lr register. */
308 #define LOAD_REG_ADDR_PIC(reg, name)		\
309 	bl	0f;				\
310 0:	mflr	reg;				\
311 	addis	reg,reg,(name - 0b)@ha;		\
312 	addi	reg,reg,(name - 0b)@l;
313 
314 #if defined(__powerpc64__) && defined(HAVE_AS_ATHIGH)
315 #define __AS_ATHIGH high
316 #else
317 #define __AS_ATHIGH h
318 #endif
319 
320 .macro __LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE_32 r, x
321 	.if (\x) >= 0x8000 || (\x) < -0x8000
322 		lis \r, (\x)@__AS_ATHIGH
323 		.if (\x) & 0xffff != 0
324 			ori \r, \r, (\x)@l
325 		.endif
326 	.else
327 		li \r, (\x)@l
328 	.endif
329 .endm
330 
331 .macro __LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE r, x
332 	.if (\x) >= 0x80000000 || (\x) < -0x80000000
333 		__LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE_32 \r, (\x) >> 32
334 		sldi	\r, \r, 32
335 		.if (\x) & 0xffff0000 != 0
336 			oris \r, \r, (\x)@__AS_ATHIGH
337 		.endif
338 		.if (\x) & 0xffff != 0
339 			ori \r, \r, (\x)@l
340 		.endif
341 	.else
342 		__LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE_32 \r, \x
343 	.endif
344 .endm
345 
346 #ifdef __powerpc64__
347 
348 #define LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(reg, expr) __LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE reg, expr
349 
350 #define LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE_SYM(reg, tmp, expr)	\
351 	lis	tmp, (expr)@highest;		\
352 	lis	reg, (expr)@__AS_ATHIGH;	\
353 	ori	tmp, tmp, (expr)@higher;	\
354 	ori	reg, reg, (expr)@l;		\
355 	rldimi	reg, tmp, 32, 0
356 
357 #define LOAD_REG_ADDR(reg,name)			\
358 	ld	reg,name@got(r2)
359 
360 #define LOAD_REG_ADDRBASE(reg,name)	LOAD_REG_ADDR(reg,name)
361 #define ADDROFF(name)			0
362 
363 /* offsets for stack frame layout */
364 #define LRSAVE	16
365 
366 #else /* 32-bit */
367 
368 #define LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(reg, expr) __LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE_32 reg, expr
369 
370 #define LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE_SYM(reg,expr)		\
371 	lis	reg,(expr)@ha;		\
372 	addi	reg,reg,(expr)@l;
373 
374 #define LOAD_REG_ADDR(reg,name)		LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE_SYM(reg, name)
375 
376 #define LOAD_REG_ADDRBASE(reg, name)	lis	reg,name@ha
377 #define ADDROFF(name)			name@l
378 
379 /* offsets for stack frame layout */
380 #define LRSAVE	4
381 
382 #endif
383 
384 /* various errata or part fixups */
385 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC601_SYNC_FIX
386 #define SYNC		sync; isync
387 #define SYNC_601	sync
388 #define ISYNC_601	isync
389 #else
390 #define	SYNC
391 #define SYNC_601
392 #define ISYNC_601
393 #endif
394 
395 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC_CELL) || defined(CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E)
396 #define MFTB(dest)			\
397 90:	mfspr dest, SPRN_TBRL;		\
398 BEGIN_FTR_SECTION_NESTED(96);		\
399 	cmpwi dest,0;			\
400 	beq-  90b;			\
401 END_FTR_SECTION_NESTED(CPU_FTR_CELL_TB_BUG, CPU_FTR_CELL_TB_BUG, 96)
402 #else
403 #define MFTB(dest)			MFTBL(dest)
404 #endif
405 
406 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_8xx
407 #define MFTBL(dest)			mftb dest
408 #define MFTBU(dest)			mftbu dest
409 #else
410 #define MFTBL(dest)			mfspr dest, SPRN_TBRL
411 #define MFTBU(dest)			mfspr dest, SPRN_TBRU
412 #endif
413 
414 /* tlbsync is not implemented on 601 */
415 #if !defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_601)
416 #define TLBSYNC
417 #else
418 #define TLBSYNC		tlbsync; sync
419 #endif
420 
421 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
422 #define MTOCRF(FXM, RS)			\
423 	BEGIN_FTR_SECTION_NESTED(848);	\
424 	mtcrf	(FXM), RS;		\
425 	FTR_SECTION_ELSE_NESTED(848);	\
426 	mtocrf (FXM), RS;		\
427 	ALT_FTR_SECTION_END_NESTED_IFCLR(CPU_FTR_NOEXECUTE, 848)
428 #endif
429 
430 /*
431  * This instruction is not implemented on the PPC 603 or 601; however, on
432  * the 403GCX and 405GP tlbia IS defined and tlbie is not.
433  * All of these instructions exist in the 8xx, they have magical powers,
434  * and they must be used.
435  */
436 
437 #if !defined(CONFIG_4xx) && !defined(CONFIG_PPC_8xx)
438 #define tlbia					\
439 	li	r4,1024;			\
440 	mtctr	r4;				\
441 	lis	r4,KERNELBASE@h;		\
442 	.machine push;				\
443 	.machine "power4";			\
444 0:	tlbie	r4;				\
445 	.machine pop;				\
446 	addi	r4,r4,0x1000;			\
447 	bdnz	0b
448 #endif
449 
450 
451 #ifdef CONFIG_IBM440EP_ERR42
452 #define PPC440EP_ERR42 isync
453 #else
454 #define PPC440EP_ERR42
455 #endif
456 
457 /* The following stops all load and store data streams associated with stream
458  * ID (ie. streams created explicitly).  The embedded and server mnemonics for
459  * dcbt are different so this must only be used for server.
460  */
461 #define DCBT_BOOK3S_STOP_ALL_STREAM_IDS(scratch)	\
462        lis     scratch,0x60000000@h;			\
463        dcbt    0,scratch,0b01010
464 
465 /*
466  * toreal/fromreal/tophys/tovirt macros. 32-bit BookE makes them
467  * keep the address intact to be compatible with code shared with
468  * 32-bit classic.
469  *
470  * On the other hand, I find it useful to have them behave as expected
471  * by their name (ie always do the addition) on 64-bit BookE
472  */
473 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOKE) && !defined(CONFIG_PPC64)
474 #define toreal(rd)
475 #define fromreal(rd)
476 
477 /*
478  * We use addis to ensure compatibility with the "classic" ppc versions of
479  * these macros, which use rs = 0 to get the tophys offset in rd, rather than
480  * converting the address in r0, and so this version has to do that too
481  * (i.e. set register rd to 0 when rs == 0).
482  */
483 #define tophys(rd,rs)				\
484 	addis	rd,rs,0
485 
486 #define tovirt(rd,rs)				\
487 	addis	rd,rs,0
488 
489 #elif defined(CONFIG_PPC64)
490 #define toreal(rd)		/* we can access c000... in real mode */
491 #define fromreal(rd)
492 
493 #define tophys(rd,rs)                           \
494 	clrldi	rd,rs,2
495 
496 #define tovirt(rd,rs)                           \
497 	rotldi	rd,rs,16;			\
498 	ori	rd,rd,((KERNELBASE>>48)&0xFFFF);\
499 	rotldi	rd,rd,48
500 #else
501 #define toreal(rd)	tophys(rd,rd)
502 #define fromreal(rd)	tovirt(rd,rd)
503 
504 #define tophys(rd, rs)	addis	rd, rs, -PAGE_OFFSET@h
505 #define tovirt(rd, rs)	addis	rd, rs, PAGE_OFFSET@h
506 #endif
507 
508 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
509 #define RFI		rfid
510 #define MTMSRD(r)	mtmsrd	r
511 #define MTMSR_EERI(reg)	mtmsrd	reg,1
512 #else
513 #ifndef CONFIG_40x
514 #define	RFI		rfi
515 #else
516 #define RFI		rfi; b .	/* Prevent prefetch past rfi */
517 #endif
518 #define MTMSRD(r)	mtmsr	r
519 #define MTMSR_EERI(reg)	mtmsr	reg
520 #endif
521 
522 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
523 
524 /* The boring bits... */
525 
526 /* Condition Register Bit Fields */
527 
528 #define	cr0	0
529 #define	cr1	1
530 #define	cr2	2
531 #define	cr3	3
532 #define	cr4	4
533 #define	cr5	5
534 #define	cr6	6
535 #define	cr7	7
536 
537 
538 /*
539  * General Purpose Registers (GPRs)
540  *
541  * The lower case r0-r31 should be used in preference to the upper
542  * case R0-R31 as they provide more error checking in the assembler.
543  * Use R0-31 only when really nessesary.
544  */
545 
546 #define	r0	%r0
547 #define	r1	%r1
548 #define	r2	%r2
549 #define	r3	%r3
550 #define	r4	%r4
551 #define	r5	%r5
552 #define	r6	%r6
553 #define	r7	%r7
554 #define	r8	%r8
555 #define	r9	%r9
556 #define	r10	%r10
557 #define	r11	%r11
558 #define	r12	%r12
559 #define	r13	%r13
560 #define	r14	%r14
561 #define	r15	%r15
562 #define	r16	%r16
563 #define	r17	%r17
564 #define	r18	%r18
565 #define	r19	%r19
566 #define	r20	%r20
567 #define	r21	%r21
568 #define	r22	%r22
569 #define	r23	%r23
570 #define	r24	%r24
571 #define	r25	%r25
572 #define	r26	%r26
573 #define	r27	%r27
574 #define	r28	%r28
575 #define	r29	%r29
576 #define	r30	%r30
577 #define	r31	%r31
578 
579 
580 /* Floating Point Registers (FPRs) */
581 
582 #define	fr0	0
583 #define	fr1	1
584 #define	fr2	2
585 #define	fr3	3
586 #define	fr4	4
587 #define	fr5	5
588 #define	fr6	6
589 #define	fr7	7
590 #define	fr8	8
591 #define	fr9	9
592 #define	fr10	10
593 #define	fr11	11
594 #define	fr12	12
595 #define	fr13	13
596 #define	fr14	14
597 #define	fr15	15
598 #define	fr16	16
599 #define	fr17	17
600 #define	fr18	18
601 #define	fr19	19
602 #define	fr20	20
603 #define	fr21	21
604 #define	fr22	22
605 #define	fr23	23
606 #define	fr24	24
607 #define	fr25	25
608 #define	fr26	26
609 #define	fr27	27
610 #define	fr28	28
611 #define	fr29	29
612 #define	fr30	30
613 #define	fr31	31
614 
615 /* AltiVec Registers (VPRs) */
616 
617 #define	v0	0
618 #define	v1	1
619 #define	v2	2
620 #define	v3	3
621 #define	v4	4
622 #define	v5	5
623 #define	v6	6
624 #define	v7	7
625 #define	v8	8
626 #define	v9	9
627 #define	v10	10
628 #define	v11	11
629 #define	v12	12
630 #define	v13	13
631 #define	v14	14
632 #define	v15	15
633 #define	v16	16
634 #define	v17	17
635 #define	v18	18
636 #define	v19	19
637 #define	v20	20
638 #define	v21	21
639 #define	v22	22
640 #define	v23	23
641 #define	v24	24
642 #define	v25	25
643 #define	v26	26
644 #define	v27	27
645 #define	v28	28
646 #define	v29	29
647 #define	v30	30
648 #define	v31	31
649 
650 /* VSX Registers (VSRs) */
651 
652 #define	vs0	0
653 #define	vs1	1
654 #define	vs2	2
655 #define	vs3	3
656 #define	vs4	4
657 #define	vs5	5
658 #define	vs6	6
659 #define	vs7	7
660 #define	vs8	8
661 #define	vs9	9
662 #define	vs10	10
663 #define	vs11	11
664 #define	vs12	12
665 #define	vs13	13
666 #define	vs14	14
667 #define	vs15	15
668 #define	vs16	16
669 #define	vs17	17
670 #define	vs18	18
671 #define	vs19	19
672 #define	vs20	20
673 #define	vs21	21
674 #define	vs22	22
675 #define	vs23	23
676 #define	vs24	24
677 #define	vs25	25
678 #define	vs26	26
679 #define	vs27	27
680 #define	vs28	28
681 #define	vs29	29
682 #define	vs30	30
683 #define	vs31	31
684 #define	vs32	32
685 #define	vs33	33
686 #define	vs34	34
687 #define	vs35	35
688 #define	vs36	36
689 #define	vs37	37
690 #define	vs38	38
691 #define	vs39	39
692 #define	vs40	40
693 #define	vs41	41
694 #define	vs42	42
695 #define	vs43	43
696 #define	vs44	44
697 #define	vs45	45
698 #define	vs46	46
699 #define	vs47	47
700 #define	vs48	48
701 #define	vs49	49
702 #define	vs50	50
703 #define	vs51	51
704 #define	vs52	52
705 #define	vs53	53
706 #define	vs54	54
707 #define	vs55	55
708 #define	vs56	56
709 #define	vs57	57
710 #define	vs58	58
711 #define	vs59	59
712 #define	vs60	60
713 #define	vs61	61
714 #define	vs62	62
715 #define	vs63	63
716 
717 /* SPE Registers (EVPRs) */
718 
719 #define	evr0	0
720 #define	evr1	1
721 #define	evr2	2
722 #define	evr3	3
723 #define	evr4	4
724 #define	evr5	5
725 #define	evr6	6
726 #define	evr7	7
727 #define	evr8	8
728 #define	evr9	9
729 #define	evr10	10
730 #define	evr11	11
731 #define	evr12	12
732 #define	evr13	13
733 #define	evr14	14
734 #define	evr15	15
735 #define	evr16	16
736 #define	evr17	17
737 #define	evr18	18
738 #define	evr19	19
739 #define	evr20	20
740 #define	evr21	21
741 #define	evr22	22
742 #define	evr23	23
743 #define	evr24	24
744 #define	evr25	25
745 #define	evr26	26
746 #define	evr27	27
747 #define	evr28	28
748 #define	evr29	29
749 #define	evr30	30
750 #define	evr31	31
751 
752 /* some stab codes */
753 #define N_FUN	36
754 #define N_RSYM	64
755 #define N_SLINE	68
756 #define N_SO	100
757 
758 #define RFSCV	.long 0x4c0000a4
759 
760 /*
761  * Create an endian fixup trampoline
762  *
763  * This starts with a "tdi 0,0,0x48" instruction which is
764  * essentially a "trap never", and thus akin to a nop.
765  *
766  * The opcode for this instruction read with the wrong endian
767  * however results in a b . + 8
768  *
769  * So essentially we use that trick to execute the following
770  * trampoline in "reverse endian" if we are running with the
771  * MSR_LE bit set the "wrong" way for whatever endianness the
772  * kernel is built for.
773  */
774 
775 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
776 #define FIXUP_ENDIAN
777 #else
778 /*
779  * This version may be used in HV or non-HV context.
780  * MSR[EE] must be disabled.
781  */
782 #define FIXUP_ENDIAN						   \
783 	tdi   0,0,0x48;	  /* Reverse endian of b . + 8		*/ \
784 	b     191f;	  /* Skip trampoline if endian is good	*/ \
785 	.long 0xa600607d; /* mfmsr r11				*/ \
786 	.long 0x01006b69; /* xori r11,r11,1			*/ \
787 	.long 0x00004039; /* li r10,0				*/ \
788 	.long 0x6401417d; /* mtmsrd r10,1			*/ \
789 	.long 0x05009f42; /* bcl 20,31,$+4			*/ \
790 	.long 0xa602487d; /* mflr r10				*/ \
791 	.long 0x14004a39; /* addi r10,r10,20			*/ \
792 	.long 0xa6035a7d; /* mtsrr0 r10				*/ \
793 	.long 0xa6037b7d; /* mtsrr1 r11				*/ \
794 	.long 0x2400004c; /* rfid				*/ \
795 191:
796 
797 /*
798  * This version that may only be used with MSR[HV]=1
799  * - Does not clear MSR[RI], so more robust.
800  * - Slightly smaller and faster.
801  */
802 #define FIXUP_ENDIAN_HV						   \
803 	tdi   0,0,0x48;	  /* Reverse endian of b . + 8		*/ \
804 	b     191f;	  /* Skip trampoline if endian is good	*/ \
805 	.long 0xa600607d; /* mfmsr r11				*/ \
806 	.long 0x01006b69; /* xori r11,r11,1			*/ \
807 	.long 0x05009f42; /* bcl 20,31,$+4			*/ \
808 	.long 0xa602487d; /* mflr r10				*/ \
809 	.long 0x14004a39; /* addi r10,r10,20			*/ \
810 	.long 0xa64b5a7d; /* mthsrr0 r10			*/ \
811 	.long 0xa64b7b7d; /* mthsrr1 r11			*/ \
812 	.long 0x2402004c; /* hrfid				*/ \
813 191:
814 
815 #endif /* !CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E */
816 
817 #endif /*  __ASSEMBLY__ */
818 
819 /*
820  * Helper macro for exception table entries
821  */
822 #define EX_TABLE(_fault, _target)		\
823 	stringify_in_c(.section __ex_table,"a";)\
824 	stringify_in_c(.balign 4;)		\
825 	stringify_in_c(.long (_fault) - . ;)	\
826 	stringify_in_c(.long (_target) - . ;)	\
827 	stringify_in_c(.previous)
828 
829 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E
830 #define BTB_FLUSH(reg)			\
831 	lis reg,BUCSR_INIT@h;		\
832 	ori reg,reg,BUCSR_INIT@l;	\
833 	mtspr SPRN_BUCSR,reg;		\
834 	isync;
835 #else
836 #define BTB_FLUSH(reg)
837 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E */
838 
839 #endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_PPC_ASM_H */
840