xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable.h (revision d2168146)
1 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PGTABLE_H
2 #define _ASM_POWERPC_PGTABLE_H
3 #ifdef __KERNEL__
4 
5 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
6 #include <linux/mmdebug.h>
7 #include <asm/processor.h>		/* For TASK_SIZE */
8 #include <asm/mmu.h>
9 #include <asm/page.h>
10 
11 struct mm_struct;
12 
13 #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
14 
15 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC64)
16 #  include <asm/pgtable-ppc64.h>
17 #else
18 #  include <asm/pgtable-ppc32.h>
19 #endif
20 
21 /*
22  * We save the slot number & secondary bit in the second half of the
23  * PTE page. We use the 8 bytes per each pte entry.
24  */
25 #define PTE_PAGE_HIDX_OFFSET (PTRS_PER_PTE * 8)
26 
27 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
28 
29 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
30 
31 /* Generic accessors to PTE bits */
32 static inline int pte_write(pte_t pte)		{ return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_RW; }
33 static inline int pte_dirty(pte_t pte)		{ return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_DIRTY; }
34 static inline int pte_young(pte_t pte)		{ return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_ACCESSED; }
35 static inline int pte_file(pte_t pte)		{ return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_FILE; }
36 static inline int pte_special(pte_t pte)	{ return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_SPECIAL; }
37 static inline int pte_none(pte_t pte)		{ return (pte_val(pte) & ~_PTE_NONE_MASK) == 0; }
38 static inline pgprot_t pte_pgprot(pte_t pte)	{ return __pgprot(pte_val(pte) & PAGE_PROT_BITS); }
39 
40 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
41 
42 static inline int pte_present(pte_t pte)
43 {
44 	return pte_val(pte) & (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_NUMA);
45 }
46 
47 #define pte_present_nonuma pte_present_nonuma
48 static inline int pte_present_nonuma(pte_t pte)
49 {
50 	return pte_val(pte) & (_PAGE_PRESENT);
51 }
52 
53 #define pte_numa pte_numa
54 static inline int pte_numa(pte_t pte)
55 {
56 	return (pte_val(pte) &
57 		(_PAGE_NUMA|_PAGE_PRESENT)) == _PAGE_NUMA;
58 }
59 
60 #define pte_mknonnuma pte_mknonnuma
61 static inline pte_t pte_mknonnuma(pte_t pte)
62 {
63 	pte_val(pte) &= ~_PAGE_NUMA;
64 	pte_val(pte) |=  _PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_ACCESSED;
65 	return pte;
66 }
67 
68 #define pte_mknuma pte_mknuma
69 static inline pte_t pte_mknuma(pte_t pte)
70 {
71 	/*
72 	 * We should not set _PAGE_NUMA on non present ptes. Also clear the
73 	 * present bit so that hash_page will return 1 and we collect this
74 	 * as numa fault.
75 	 */
76 	if (pte_present(pte)) {
77 		pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_NUMA;
78 		pte_val(pte) &= ~_PAGE_PRESENT;
79 	} else
80 		VM_BUG_ON(1);
81 	return pte;
82 }
83 
84 #define ptep_set_numa ptep_set_numa
85 static inline void ptep_set_numa(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
86 				 pte_t *ptep)
87 {
88 	if ((pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_PRESENT) == 0)
89 		VM_BUG_ON(1);
90 
91 	pte_update(mm, addr, ptep, _PAGE_PRESENT, _PAGE_NUMA, 0);
92 	return;
93 }
94 
95 #define pmd_numa pmd_numa
96 static inline int pmd_numa(pmd_t pmd)
97 {
98 	return pte_numa(pmd_pte(pmd));
99 }
100 
101 #define pmdp_set_numa pmdp_set_numa
102 static inline void pmdp_set_numa(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
103 				 pmd_t *pmdp)
104 {
105 	if ((pmd_val(*pmdp) & _PAGE_PRESENT) == 0)
106 		VM_BUG_ON(1);
107 
108 	pmd_hugepage_update(mm, addr, pmdp, _PAGE_PRESENT, _PAGE_NUMA);
109 	return;
110 }
111 
112 #define pmd_mknonnuma pmd_mknonnuma
113 static inline pmd_t pmd_mknonnuma(pmd_t pmd)
114 {
115 	return pte_pmd(pte_mknonnuma(pmd_pte(pmd)));
116 }
117 
118 #define pmd_mknuma pmd_mknuma
119 static inline pmd_t pmd_mknuma(pmd_t pmd)
120 {
121 	return pte_pmd(pte_mknuma(pmd_pte(pmd)));
122 }
123 
124 # else
125 
126 static inline int pte_present(pte_t pte)
127 {
128 	return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_PRESENT;
129 }
130 #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */
131 
132 /* Conversion functions: convert a page and protection to a page entry,
133  * and a page entry and page directory to the page they refer to.
134  *
135  * Even if PTEs can be unsigned long long, a PFN is always an unsigned
136  * long for now.
137  */
138 static inline pte_t pfn_pte(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t pgprot) {
139 	return __pte(((pte_basic_t)(pfn) << PTE_RPN_SHIFT) |
140 		     pgprot_val(pgprot)); }
141 static inline unsigned long pte_pfn(pte_t pte)	{
142 	return pte_val(pte) >> PTE_RPN_SHIFT; }
143 
144 /* Keep these as a macros to avoid include dependency mess */
145 #define pte_page(x)		pfn_to_page(pte_pfn(x))
146 #define mk_pte(page, pgprot)	pfn_pte(page_to_pfn(page), (pgprot))
147 
148 /* Generic modifiers for PTE bits */
149 static inline pte_t pte_wrprotect(pte_t pte) {
150 	pte_val(pte) &= ~(_PAGE_RW | _PAGE_HWWRITE); return pte; }
151 static inline pte_t pte_mkclean(pte_t pte) {
152 	pte_val(pte) &= ~(_PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_HWWRITE); return pte; }
153 static inline pte_t pte_mkold(pte_t pte) {
154 	pte_val(pte) &= ~_PAGE_ACCESSED; return pte; }
155 static inline pte_t pte_mkwrite(pte_t pte) {
156 	pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_RW; return pte; }
157 static inline pte_t pte_mkdirty(pte_t pte) {
158 	pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_DIRTY; return pte; }
159 static inline pte_t pte_mkyoung(pte_t pte) {
160 	pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_ACCESSED; return pte; }
161 static inline pte_t pte_mkspecial(pte_t pte) {
162 	pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_SPECIAL; return pte; }
163 static inline pte_t pte_mkhuge(pte_t pte) {
164 	return pte; }
165 static inline pte_t pte_modify(pte_t pte, pgprot_t newprot)
166 {
167 	pte_val(pte) = (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_CHG_MASK) | pgprot_val(newprot);
168 	return pte;
169 }
170 
171 
172 /* Insert a PTE, top-level function is out of line. It uses an inline
173  * low level function in the respective pgtable-* files
174  */
175 extern void set_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep,
176 		       pte_t pte);
177 
178 /* This low level function performs the actual PTE insertion
179  * Setting the PTE depends on the MMU type and other factors. It's
180  * an horrible mess that I'm not going to try to clean up now but
181  * I'm keeping it in one place rather than spread around
182  */
183 static inline void __set_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
184 				pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte, int percpu)
185 {
186 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_32) && defined(CONFIG_SMP) && !defined(CONFIG_PTE_64BIT)
187 	/* First case is 32-bit Hash MMU in SMP mode with 32-bit PTEs. We use the
188 	 * helper pte_update() which does an atomic update. We need to do that
189 	 * because a concurrent invalidation can clear _PAGE_HASHPTE. If it's a
190 	 * per-CPU PTE such as a kmap_atomic, we do a simple update preserving
191 	 * the hash bits instead (ie, same as the non-SMP case)
192 	 */
193 	if (percpu)
194 		*ptep = __pte((pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_HASHPTE)
195 			      | (pte_val(pte) & ~_PAGE_HASHPTE));
196 	else
197 		pte_update(ptep, ~_PAGE_HASHPTE, pte_val(pte));
198 
199 #elif defined(CONFIG_PPC32) && defined(CONFIG_PTE_64BIT)
200 	/* Second case is 32-bit with 64-bit PTE.  In this case, we
201 	 * can just store as long as we do the two halves in the right order
202 	 * with a barrier in between. This is possible because we take care,
203 	 * in the hash code, to pre-invalidate if the PTE was already hashed,
204 	 * which synchronizes us with any concurrent invalidation.
205 	 * In the percpu case, we also fallback to the simple update preserving
206 	 * the hash bits
207 	 */
208 	if (percpu) {
209 		*ptep = __pte((pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_HASHPTE)
210 			      | (pte_val(pte) & ~_PAGE_HASHPTE));
211 		return;
212 	}
213 #if _PAGE_HASHPTE != 0
214 	if (pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_HASHPTE)
215 		flush_hash_entry(mm, ptep, addr);
216 #endif
217 	__asm__ __volatile__("\
218 		stw%U0%X0 %2,%0\n\
219 		eieio\n\
220 		stw%U0%X0 %L2,%1"
221 	: "=m" (*ptep), "=m" (*((unsigned char *)ptep+4))
222 	: "r" (pte) : "memory");
223 
224 #elif defined(CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_32)
225 	/* Third case is 32-bit hash table in UP mode, we need to preserve
226 	 * the _PAGE_HASHPTE bit since we may not have invalidated the previous
227 	 * translation in the hash yet (done in a subsequent flush_tlb_xxx())
228 	 * and see we need to keep track that this PTE needs invalidating
229 	 */
230 	*ptep = __pte((pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_HASHPTE)
231 		      | (pte_val(pte) & ~_PAGE_HASHPTE));
232 
233 #else
234 	/* Anything else just stores the PTE normally. That covers all 64-bit
235 	 * cases, and 32-bit non-hash with 32-bit PTEs.
236 	 */
237 	*ptep = pte;
238 #endif
239 }
240 
241 
242 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_SET_ACCESS_FLAGS
243 extern int ptep_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
244 				 pte_t *ptep, pte_t entry, int dirty);
245 
246 /*
247  * Macro to mark a page protection value as "uncacheable".
248  */
249 
250 #define _PAGE_CACHE_CTL	(_PAGE_COHERENT | _PAGE_GUARDED | _PAGE_NO_CACHE | \
251 			 _PAGE_WRITETHRU)
252 
253 #define pgprot_noncached(prot)	  (__pgprot((pgprot_val(prot) & ~_PAGE_CACHE_CTL) | \
254 				            _PAGE_NO_CACHE | _PAGE_GUARDED))
255 
256 #define pgprot_noncached_wc(prot) (__pgprot((pgprot_val(prot) & ~_PAGE_CACHE_CTL) | \
257 				            _PAGE_NO_CACHE))
258 
259 #define pgprot_cached(prot)       (__pgprot((pgprot_val(prot) & ~_PAGE_CACHE_CTL) | \
260 				            _PAGE_COHERENT))
261 
262 #define pgprot_cached_wthru(prot) (__pgprot((pgprot_val(prot) & ~_PAGE_CACHE_CTL) | \
263 				            _PAGE_COHERENT | _PAGE_WRITETHRU))
264 
265 #define pgprot_cached_noncoherent(prot) \
266 		(__pgprot(pgprot_val(prot) & ~_PAGE_CACHE_CTL))
267 
268 #define pgprot_writecombine pgprot_noncached_wc
269 
270 struct file;
271 extern pgprot_t phys_mem_access_prot(struct file *file, unsigned long pfn,
272 				     unsigned long size, pgprot_t vma_prot);
273 #define __HAVE_PHYS_MEM_ACCESS_PROT
274 
275 /*
276  * ZERO_PAGE is a global shared page that is always zero: used
277  * for zero-mapped memory areas etc..
278  */
279 extern unsigned long empty_zero_page[];
280 #define ZERO_PAGE(vaddr) (virt_to_page(empty_zero_page))
281 
282 extern pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[];
283 
284 extern void paging_init(void);
285 
286 /*
287  * kern_addr_valid is intended to indicate whether an address is a valid
288  * kernel address.  Most 32-bit archs define it as always true (like this)
289  * but most 64-bit archs actually perform a test.  What should we do here?
290  */
291 #define kern_addr_valid(addr)	(1)
292 
293 #include <asm-generic/pgtable.h>
294 
295 
296 /*
297  * This gets called at the end of handling a page fault, when
298  * the kernel has put a new PTE into the page table for the process.
299  * We use it to ensure coherency between the i-cache and d-cache
300  * for the page which has just been mapped in.
301  * On machines which use an MMU hash table, we use this to put a
302  * corresponding HPTE into the hash table ahead of time, instead of
303  * waiting for the inevitable extra hash-table miss exception.
304  */
305 extern void update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long, pte_t *);
306 
307 extern int gup_hugepd(hugepd_t *hugepd, unsigned pdshift, unsigned long addr,
308 		      unsigned long end, int write, struct page **pages, int *nr);
309 
310 extern int gup_hugepte(pte_t *ptep, unsigned long sz, unsigned long addr,
311 		       unsigned long end, int write, struct page **pages, int *nr);
312 #ifndef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
313 #define pmd_large(pmd)		0
314 #define has_transparent_hugepage() 0
315 #endif
316 pte_t *find_linux_pte_or_hugepte(pgd_t *pgdir, unsigned long ea,
317 				 unsigned *shift);
318 
319 static inline pte_t *lookup_linux_ptep(pgd_t *pgdir, unsigned long hva,
320 				     unsigned long *pte_sizep)
321 {
322 	pte_t *ptep;
323 	unsigned long ps = *pte_sizep;
324 	unsigned int shift;
325 
326 	ptep = find_linux_pte_or_hugepte(pgdir, hva, &shift);
327 	if (!ptep)
328 		return NULL;
329 	if (shift)
330 		*pte_sizep = 1ul << shift;
331 	else
332 		*pte_sizep = PAGE_SIZE;
333 
334 	if (ps > *pte_sizep)
335 		return NULL;
336 
337 	return ptep;
338 }
339 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
340 
341 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
342 #endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_PGTABLE_H */
343