1 /*
2  * Performance event support - PowerPC classic/server specific definitions.
3  *
4  * Copyright 2008-2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/types.h>
13 #include <asm/hw_irq.h>
14 #include <linux/device.h>
15 #include <uapi/asm/perf_event.h>
16 
17 /* Update perf_event_print_debug() if this changes */
18 #define MAX_HWEVENTS		8
19 #define MAX_EVENT_ALTERNATIVES	8
20 #define MAX_LIMITED_HWCOUNTERS	2
21 
22 struct perf_event;
23 
24 /*
25  * This struct provides the constants and functions needed to
26  * describe the PMU on a particular POWER-family CPU.
27  */
28 struct power_pmu {
29 	const char	*name;
30 	int		n_counter;
31 	int		max_alternatives;
32 	unsigned long	add_fields;
33 	unsigned long	test_adder;
34 	int		(*compute_mmcr)(u64 events[], int n_ev,
35 				unsigned int hwc[], unsigned long mmcr[],
36 				struct perf_event *pevents[]);
37 	int		(*get_constraint)(u64 event_id, unsigned long *mskp,
38 				unsigned long *valp);
39 	int		(*get_alternatives)(u64 event_id, unsigned int flags,
40 				u64 alt[]);
41 	void		(*get_mem_data_src)(union perf_mem_data_src *dsrc,
42 				u32 flags, struct pt_regs *regs);
43 	void		(*get_mem_weight)(u64 *weight);
44 	u64             (*bhrb_filter_map)(u64 branch_sample_type);
45 	void            (*config_bhrb)(u64 pmu_bhrb_filter);
46 	void		(*disable_pmc)(unsigned int pmc, unsigned long mmcr[]);
47 	int		(*limited_pmc_event)(u64 event_id);
48 	u32		flags;
49 	const struct attribute_group	**attr_groups;
50 	int		n_generic;
51 	int		*generic_events;
52 	int		(*cache_events)[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX]
53 			       [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX]
54 			       [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX];
55 
56 	/* BHRB entries in the PMU */
57 	int		bhrb_nr;
58 };
59 
60 /*
61  * Values for power_pmu.flags
62  */
63 #define PPMU_LIMITED_PMC5_6	0x00000001 /* PMC5/6 have limited function */
64 #define PPMU_ALT_SIPR		0x00000002 /* uses alternate posn for SIPR/HV */
65 #define PPMU_NO_SIPR		0x00000004 /* no SIPR/HV in MMCRA at all */
66 #define PPMU_NO_CONT_SAMPLING	0x00000008 /* no continuous sampling */
67 #define PPMU_SIAR_VALID		0x00000010 /* Processor has SIAR Valid bit */
68 #define PPMU_HAS_SSLOT		0x00000020 /* Has sampled slot in MMCRA */
69 #define PPMU_HAS_SIER		0x00000040 /* Has SIER */
70 #define PPMU_ARCH_207S		0x00000080 /* PMC is architecture v2.07S */
71 #define PPMU_NO_SIAR		0x00000100 /* Do not use SIAR */
72 
73 /*
74  * Values for flags to get_alternatives()
75  */
76 #define PPMU_LIMITED_PMC_OK	1	/* can put this on a limited PMC */
77 #define PPMU_LIMITED_PMC_REQD	2	/* have to put this on a limited PMC */
78 #define PPMU_ONLY_COUNT_RUN	4	/* only counting in run state */
79 
80 extern int register_power_pmu(struct power_pmu *);
81 
82 struct pt_regs;
83 extern unsigned long perf_misc_flags(struct pt_regs *regs);
84 extern unsigned long perf_instruction_pointer(struct pt_regs *regs);
85 extern unsigned long int read_bhrb(int n);
86 
87 /*
88  * Only override the default definitions in include/linux/perf_event.h
89  * if we have hardware PMU support.
90  */
91 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PERF_CTRS
92 #define perf_misc_flags(regs)	perf_misc_flags(regs)
93 #endif
94 
95 /*
96  * The power_pmu.get_constraint function returns a 32/64-bit value and
97  * a 32/64-bit mask that express the constraints between this event_id and
98  * other events.
99  *
100  * The value and mask are divided up into (non-overlapping) bitfields
101  * of three different types:
102  *
103  * Select field: this expresses the constraint that some set of bits
104  * in MMCR* needs to be set to a specific value for this event_id.  For a
105  * select field, the mask contains 1s in every bit of the field, and
106  * the value contains a unique value for each possible setting of the
107  * MMCR* bits.  The constraint checking code will ensure that two events
108  * that set the same field in their masks have the same value in their
109  * value dwords.
110  *
111  * Add field: this expresses the constraint that there can be at most
112  * N events in a particular class.  A field of k bits can be used for
113  * N <= 2^(k-1) - 1.  The mask has the most significant bit of the field
114  * set (and the other bits 0), and the value has only the least significant
115  * bit of the field set.  In addition, the 'add_fields' and 'test_adder'
116  * in the struct power_pmu for this processor come into play.  The
117  * add_fields value contains 1 in the LSB of the field, and the
118  * test_adder contains 2^(k-1) - 1 - N in the field.
119  *
120  * NAND field: this expresses the constraint that you may not have events
121  * in all of a set of classes.  (For example, on PPC970, you can't select
122  * events from the FPU, ISU and IDU simultaneously, although any two are
123  * possible.)  For N classes, the field is N+1 bits wide, and each class
124  * is assigned one bit from the least-significant N bits.  The mask has
125  * only the most-significant bit set, and the value has only the bit
126  * for the event_id's class set.  The test_adder has the least significant
127  * bit set in the field.
128  *
129  * If an event_id is not subject to the constraint expressed by a particular
130  * field, then it will have 0 in both the mask and value for that field.
131  */
132 
133 extern ssize_t power_events_sysfs_show(struct device *dev,
134 				struct device_attribute *attr, char *page);
135 
136 /*
137  * EVENT_VAR() is same as PMU_EVENT_VAR with a suffix.
138  *
139  * Having a suffix allows us to have aliases in sysfs - eg: the generic
140  * event 'cpu-cycles' can have two entries in sysfs: 'cpu-cycles' and
141  * 'PM_CYC' where the latter is the name by which the event is known in
142  * POWER CPU specification.
143  *
144  * Similarly, some hardware and cache events use the same event code. Eg.
145  * on POWER8, both "cache-references" and "L1-dcache-loads" events refer
146  * to the same event, PM_LD_REF_L1.  The suffix, allows us to have two
147  * sysfs objects for the same event and thus two entries/aliases in sysfs.
148  */
149 #define	EVENT_VAR(_id, _suffix)		event_attr_##_id##_suffix
150 #define	EVENT_PTR(_id, _suffix)		&EVENT_VAR(_id, _suffix).attr.attr
151 
152 #define	EVENT_ATTR(_name, _id, _suffix)					\
153 	PMU_EVENT_ATTR(_name, EVENT_VAR(_id, _suffix), _id,		\
154 			power_events_sysfs_show)
155 
156 #define	GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(_name, _id)	EVENT_ATTR(_name, _id, _g)
157 #define	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(_id)		EVENT_PTR(_id, _g)
158 
159 #define	CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(_name, _id)	EVENT_ATTR(_name, _id, _c)
160 #define	CACHE_EVENT_PTR(_id)		EVENT_PTR(_id, _c)
161 
162 #define	POWER_EVENT_ATTR(_name, _id)	EVENT_ATTR(_name, _id, _p)
163 #define	POWER_EVENT_PTR(_id)		EVENT_PTR(_id, _p)
164