1 /*
2  * Performance event support - PowerPC classic/server specific definitions.
3  *
4  * Copyright 2008-2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/types.h>
13 #include <asm/hw_irq.h>
14 #include <linux/device.h>
15 #include <uapi/asm/perf_event.h>
16 
17 #define MAX_HWEVENTS		8
18 #define MAX_EVENT_ALTERNATIVES	8
19 #define MAX_LIMITED_HWCOUNTERS	2
20 
21 /*
22  * This struct provides the constants and functions needed to
23  * describe the PMU on a particular POWER-family CPU.
24  */
25 struct power_pmu {
26 	const char	*name;
27 	int		n_counter;
28 	int		max_alternatives;
29 	unsigned long	add_fields;
30 	unsigned long	test_adder;
31 	int		(*compute_mmcr)(u64 events[], int n_ev,
32 				unsigned int hwc[], unsigned long mmcr[]);
33 	int		(*get_constraint)(u64 event_id, unsigned long *mskp,
34 				unsigned long *valp);
35 	int		(*get_alternatives)(u64 event_id, unsigned int flags,
36 				u64 alt[]);
37 	u64             (*bhrb_filter_map)(u64 branch_sample_type);
38 	void            (*config_bhrb)(u64 pmu_bhrb_filter);
39 	void		(*disable_pmc)(unsigned int pmc, unsigned long mmcr[]);
40 	int		(*limited_pmc_event)(u64 event_id);
41 	u32		flags;
42 	const struct attribute_group	**attr_groups;
43 	int		n_generic;
44 	int		*generic_events;
45 	int		(*cache_events)[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX]
46 			       [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX]
47 			       [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX];
48 
49 	/* BHRB entries in the PMU */
50 	int		bhrb_nr;
51 };
52 
53 /*
54  * Values for power_pmu.flags
55  */
56 #define PPMU_LIMITED_PMC5_6	0x00000001 /* PMC5/6 have limited function */
57 #define PPMU_ALT_SIPR		0x00000002 /* uses alternate posn for SIPR/HV */
58 #define PPMU_NO_SIPR		0x00000004 /* no SIPR/HV in MMCRA at all */
59 #define PPMU_NO_CONT_SAMPLING	0x00000008 /* no continuous sampling */
60 #define PPMU_SIAR_VALID		0x00000010 /* Processor has SIAR Valid bit */
61 #define PPMU_HAS_SSLOT		0x00000020 /* Has sampled slot in MMCRA */
62 #define PPMU_HAS_SIER		0x00000040 /* Has SIER */
63 #define PPMU_BHRB		0x00000080 /* has BHRB feature enabled */
64 #define PPMU_EBB		0x00000100 /* supports event based branch */
65 
66 /*
67  * Values for flags to get_alternatives()
68  */
69 #define PPMU_LIMITED_PMC_OK	1	/* can put this on a limited PMC */
70 #define PPMU_LIMITED_PMC_REQD	2	/* have to put this on a limited PMC */
71 #define PPMU_ONLY_COUNT_RUN	4	/* only counting in run state */
72 
73 extern int register_power_pmu(struct power_pmu *);
74 
75 struct pt_regs;
76 extern unsigned long perf_misc_flags(struct pt_regs *regs);
77 extern unsigned long perf_instruction_pointer(struct pt_regs *regs);
78 extern unsigned long int read_bhrb(int n);
79 
80 /*
81  * Only override the default definitions in include/linux/perf_event.h
82  * if we have hardware PMU support.
83  */
84 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PERF_CTRS
85 #define perf_misc_flags(regs)	perf_misc_flags(regs)
86 #endif
87 
88 /*
89  * The power_pmu.get_constraint function returns a 32/64-bit value and
90  * a 32/64-bit mask that express the constraints between this event_id and
91  * other events.
92  *
93  * The value and mask are divided up into (non-overlapping) bitfields
94  * of three different types:
95  *
96  * Select field: this expresses the constraint that some set of bits
97  * in MMCR* needs to be set to a specific value for this event_id.  For a
98  * select field, the mask contains 1s in every bit of the field, and
99  * the value contains a unique value for each possible setting of the
100  * MMCR* bits.  The constraint checking code will ensure that two events
101  * that set the same field in their masks have the same value in their
102  * value dwords.
103  *
104  * Add field: this expresses the constraint that there can be at most
105  * N events in a particular class.  A field of k bits can be used for
106  * N <= 2^(k-1) - 1.  The mask has the most significant bit of the field
107  * set (and the other bits 0), and the value has only the least significant
108  * bit of the field set.  In addition, the 'add_fields' and 'test_adder'
109  * in the struct power_pmu for this processor come into play.  The
110  * add_fields value contains 1 in the LSB of the field, and the
111  * test_adder contains 2^(k-1) - 1 - N in the field.
112  *
113  * NAND field: this expresses the constraint that you may not have events
114  * in all of a set of classes.  (For example, on PPC970, you can't select
115  * events from the FPU, ISU and IDU simultaneously, although any two are
116  * possible.)  For N classes, the field is N+1 bits wide, and each class
117  * is assigned one bit from the least-significant N bits.  The mask has
118  * only the most-significant bit set, and the value has only the bit
119  * for the event_id's class set.  The test_adder has the least significant
120  * bit set in the field.
121  *
122  * If an event_id is not subject to the constraint expressed by a particular
123  * field, then it will have 0 in both the mask and value for that field.
124  */
125 
126 extern ssize_t power_events_sysfs_show(struct device *dev,
127 				struct device_attribute *attr, char *page);
128 
129 /*
130  * EVENT_VAR() is same as PMU_EVENT_VAR with a suffix.
131  *
132  * Having a suffix allows us to have aliases in sysfs - eg: the generic
133  * event 'cpu-cycles' can have two entries in sysfs: 'cpu-cycles' and
134  * 'PM_CYC' where the latter is the name by which the event is known in
135  * POWER CPU specification.
136  */
137 #define	EVENT_VAR(_id, _suffix)		event_attr_##_id##_suffix
138 #define	EVENT_PTR(_id, _suffix)		&EVENT_VAR(_id, _suffix).attr.attr
139 
140 #define	EVENT_ATTR(_name, _id, _suffix)					\
141 	PMU_EVENT_ATTR(_name, EVENT_VAR(_id, _suffix), PME_##_id,	\
142 			power_events_sysfs_show)
143 
144 #define	GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(_name, _id)	EVENT_ATTR(_name, _id, _g)
145 #define	GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(_id)		EVENT_PTR(_id, _g)
146 
147 #define	POWER_EVENT_ATTR(_name, _id)	EVENT_ATTR(_name, _id, _p)
148 #define	POWER_EVENT_PTR(_id)		EVENT_PTR(_id, _p)
149