1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_NOHASH_32_PGTABLE_H
3 #define _ASM_POWERPC_NOHASH_32_PGTABLE_H
4 
5 #define __ARCH_USE_5LEVEL_HACK
6 #include <asm-generic/pgtable-nopmd.h>
7 
8 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
9 #include <linux/sched.h>
10 #include <linux/threads.h>
11 #include <asm/io.h>			/* For sub-arch specific PPC_PIN_SIZE */
12 
13 extern unsigned long ioremap_bot;
14 
15 #ifdef CONFIG_44x
16 extern int icache_44x_need_flush;
17 #endif
18 
19 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
20 
21 #define PTE_INDEX_SIZE	PTE_SHIFT
22 #define PMD_INDEX_SIZE	0
23 #define PUD_INDEX_SIZE	0
24 #define PGD_INDEX_SIZE	(32 - PGDIR_SHIFT)
25 
26 #define PMD_CACHE_INDEX	PMD_INDEX_SIZE
27 #define PUD_CACHE_INDEX	PUD_INDEX_SIZE
28 
29 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
30 #define PTE_TABLE_SIZE	(sizeof(pte_t) << PTE_INDEX_SIZE)
31 #define PMD_TABLE_SIZE	0
32 #define PUD_TABLE_SIZE	0
33 #define PGD_TABLE_SIZE	(sizeof(pgd_t) << PGD_INDEX_SIZE)
34 #endif	/* __ASSEMBLY__ */
35 
36 #define PTRS_PER_PTE	(1 << PTE_INDEX_SIZE)
37 #define PTRS_PER_PGD	(1 << PGD_INDEX_SIZE)
38 
39 /*
40  * The normal case is that PTEs are 32-bits and we have a 1-page
41  * 1024-entry pgdir pointing to 1-page 1024-entry PTE pages.  -- paulus
42  *
43  * For any >32-bit physical address platform, we can use the following
44  * two level page table layout where the pgdir is 8KB and the MS 13 bits
45  * are an index to the second level table.  The combined pgdir/pmd first
46  * level has 2048 entries and the second level has 512 64-bit PTE entries.
47  * -Matt
48  */
49 /* PGDIR_SHIFT determines what a top-level page table entry can map */
50 #define PGDIR_SHIFT	(PAGE_SHIFT + PTE_INDEX_SIZE)
51 #define PGDIR_SIZE	(1UL << PGDIR_SHIFT)
52 #define PGDIR_MASK	(~(PGDIR_SIZE-1))
53 
54 /* Bits to mask out from a PGD to get to the PUD page */
55 #define PGD_MASKED_BITS		0
56 
57 #define USER_PTRS_PER_PGD	(TASK_SIZE / PGDIR_SIZE)
58 #define FIRST_USER_ADDRESS	0UL
59 
60 #define pte_ERROR(e) \
61 	pr_err("%s:%d: bad pte %llx.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, \
62 		(unsigned long long)pte_val(e))
63 #define pgd_ERROR(e) \
64 	pr_err("%s:%d: bad pgd %08lx.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, pgd_val(e))
65 
66 /*
67  * This is the bottom of the PKMAP area with HIGHMEM or an arbitrary
68  * value (for now) on others, from where we can start layout kernel
69  * virtual space that goes below PKMAP and FIXMAP
70  */
71 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
72 #define KVIRT_TOP	PKMAP_BASE
73 #else
74 #define KVIRT_TOP	(0xfe000000UL)	/* for now, could be FIXMAP_BASE ? */
75 #endif
76 
77 /*
78  * ioremap_bot starts at that address. Early ioremaps move down from there,
79  * until mem_init() at which point this becomes the top of the vmalloc
80  * and ioremap space
81  */
82 #ifdef CONFIG_NOT_COHERENT_CACHE
83 #define IOREMAP_TOP	((KVIRT_TOP - CONFIG_CONSISTENT_SIZE) & PAGE_MASK)
84 #else
85 #define IOREMAP_TOP	KVIRT_TOP
86 #endif
87 
88 /*
89  * Just any arbitrary offset to the start of the vmalloc VM area: the
90  * current 16MB value just means that there will be a 64MB "hole" after the
91  * physical memory until the kernel virtual memory starts.  That means that
92  * any out-of-bounds memory accesses will hopefully be caught.
93  * The vmalloc() routines leaves a hole of 4kB between each vmalloced
94  * area for the same reason. ;)
95  *
96  * We no longer map larger than phys RAM with the BATs so we don't have
97  * to worry about the VMALLOC_OFFSET causing problems.  We do have to worry
98  * about clashes between our early calls to ioremap() that start growing down
99  * from IOREMAP_TOP being run into the VM area allocations (growing upwards
100  * from VMALLOC_START).  For this reason we have ioremap_bot to check when
101  * we actually run into our mappings setup in the early boot with the VM
102  * system.  This really does become a problem for machines with good amounts
103  * of RAM.  -- Cort
104  */
105 #define VMALLOC_OFFSET (0x1000000) /* 16M */
106 #ifdef PPC_PIN_SIZE
107 #define VMALLOC_START (((_ALIGN((long)high_memory, PPC_PIN_SIZE) + VMALLOC_OFFSET) & ~(VMALLOC_OFFSET-1)))
108 #else
109 #define VMALLOC_START ((((long)high_memory + VMALLOC_OFFSET) & ~(VMALLOC_OFFSET-1)))
110 #endif
111 #define VMALLOC_END	ioremap_bot
112 
113 /*
114  * Bits in a linux-style PTE.  These match the bits in the
115  * (hardware-defined) PowerPC PTE as closely as possible.
116  */
117 
118 #if defined(CONFIG_40x)
119 #include <asm/nohash/32/pte-40x.h>
120 #elif defined(CONFIG_44x)
121 #include <asm/nohash/32/pte-44x.h>
122 #elif defined(CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE) && defined(CONFIG_PTE_64BIT)
123 #include <asm/nohash/pte-book3e.h>
124 #elif defined(CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE)
125 #include <asm/nohash/32/pte-fsl-booke.h>
126 #elif defined(CONFIG_PPC_8xx)
127 #include <asm/nohash/32/pte-8xx.h>
128 #endif
129 
130 /* And here we include common definitions */
131 #include <asm/pte-common.h>
132 
133 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
134 
135 #define pte_clear(mm, addr, ptep) \
136 	do { pte_update(ptep, ~_PAGE_HASHPTE, 0); } while (0)
137 
138 #define pmd_none(pmd)		(!pmd_val(pmd))
139 #define	pmd_bad(pmd)		(pmd_val(pmd) & _PMD_BAD)
140 #define	pmd_present(pmd)	(pmd_val(pmd) & _PMD_PRESENT_MASK)
141 static inline void pmd_clear(pmd_t *pmdp)
142 {
143 	*pmdp = __pmd(0);
144 }
145 
146 
147 
148 /*
149  * When flushing the tlb entry for a page, we also need to flush the hash
150  * table entry.  flush_hash_pages is assembler (for speed) in hashtable.S.
151  */
152 extern int flush_hash_pages(unsigned context, unsigned long va,
153 			    unsigned long pmdval, int count);
154 
155 /* Add an HPTE to the hash table */
156 extern void add_hash_page(unsigned context, unsigned long va,
157 			  unsigned long pmdval);
158 
159 /* Flush an entry from the TLB/hash table */
160 extern void flush_hash_entry(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t *ptep,
161 			     unsigned long address);
162 
163 /*
164  * PTE updates. This function is called whenever an existing
165  * valid PTE is updated. This does -not- include set_pte_at()
166  * which nowadays only sets a new PTE.
167  *
168  * Depending on the type of MMU, we may need to use atomic updates
169  * and the PTE may be either 32 or 64 bit wide. In the later case,
170  * when using atomic updates, only the low part of the PTE is
171  * accessed atomically.
172  *
173  * In addition, on 44x, we also maintain a global flag indicating
174  * that an executable user mapping was modified, which is needed
175  * to properly flush the virtually tagged instruction cache of
176  * those implementations.
177  */
178 #ifndef CONFIG_PTE_64BIT
179 static inline unsigned long pte_update(pte_t *p,
180 				       unsigned long clr,
181 				       unsigned long set)
182 {
183 #ifdef PTE_ATOMIC_UPDATES
184 	unsigned long old, tmp;
185 
186 	__asm__ __volatile__("\
187 1:	lwarx	%0,0,%3\n\
188 	andc	%1,%0,%4\n\
189 	or	%1,%1,%5\n"
190 	PPC405_ERR77(0,%3)
191 "	stwcx.	%1,0,%3\n\
192 	bne-	1b"
193 	: "=&r" (old), "=&r" (tmp), "=m" (*p)
194 	: "r" (p), "r" (clr), "r" (set), "m" (*p)
195 	: "cc" );
196 #else /* PTE_ATOMIC_UPDATES */
197 	unsigned long old = pte_val(*p);
198 	*p = __pte((old & ~clr) | set);
199 #endif /* !PTE_ATOMIC_UPDATES */
200 
201 #ifdef CONFIG_44x
202 	if ((old & _PAGE_USER) && (old & _PAGE_EXEC))
203 		icache_44x_need_flush = 1;
204 #endif
205 	return old;
206 }
207 #else /* CONFIG_PTE_64BIT */
208 static inline unsigned long long pte_update(pte_t *p,
209 					    unsigned long clr,
210 					    unsigned long set)
211 {
212 #ifdef PTE_ATOMIC_UPDATES
213 	unsigned long long old;
214 	unsigned long tmp;
215 
216 	__asm__ __volatile__("\
217 1:	lwarx	%L0,0,%4\n\
218 	lwzx	%0,0,%3\n\
219 	andc	%1,%L0,%5\n\
220 	or	%1,%1,%6\n"
221 	PPC405_ERR77(0,%3)
222 "	stwcx.	%1,0,%4\n\
223 	bne-	1b"
224 	: "=&r" (old), "=&r" (tmp), "=m" (*p)
225 	: "r" (p), "r" ((unsigned long)(p) + 4), "r" (clr), "r" (set), "m" (*p)
226 	: "cc" );
227 #else /* PTE_ATOMIC_UPDATES */
228 	unsigned long long old = pte_val(*p);
229 	*p = __pte((old & ~(unsigned long long)clr) | set);
230 #endif /* !PTE_ATOMIC_UPDATES */
231 
232 #ifdef CONFIG_44x
233 	if ((old & _PAGE_USER) && (old & _PAGE_EXEC))
234 		icache_44x_need_flush = 1;
235 #endif
236 	return old;
237 }
238 #endif /* CONFIG_PTE_64BIT */
239 
240 /*
241  * 2.6 calls this without flushing the TLB entry; this is wrong
242  * for our hash-based implementation, we fix that up here.
243  */
244 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_TEST_AND_CLEAR_YOUNG
245 static inline int __ptep_test_and_clear_young(unsigned int context, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
246 {
247 	unsigned long old;
248 	old = pte_update(ptep, _PAGE_ACCESSED, 0);
249 #if _PAGE_HASHPTE != 0
250 	if (old & _PAGE_HASHPTE) {
251 		unsigned long ptephys = __pa(ptep) & PAGE_MASK;
252 		flush_hash_pages(context, addr, ptephys, 1);
253 	}
254 #endif
255 	return (old & _PAGE_ACCESSED) != 0;
256 }
257 #define ptep_test_and_clear_young(__vma, __addr, __ptep) \
258 	__ptep_test_and_clear_young((__vma)->vm_mm->context.id, __addr, __ptep)
259 
260 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_GET_AND_CLEAR
261 static inline pte_t ptep_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
262 				       pte_t *ptep)
263 {
264 	return __pte(pte_update(ptep, ~_PAGE_HASHPTE, 0));
265 }
266 
267 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_SET_WRPROTECT
268 static inline void ptep_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
269 				      pte_t *ptep)
270 {
271 	pte_update(ptep, (_PAGE_RW | _PAGE_HWWRITE), _PAGE_RO);
272 }
273 static inline void huge_ptep_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm,
274 					   unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
275 {
276 	ptep_set_wrprotect(mm, addr, ptep);
277 }
278 
279 
280 static inline void __ptep_set_access_flags(struct mm_struct *mm,
281 					   pte_t *ptep, pte_t entry,
282 					   unsigned long address)
283 {
284 	unsigned long set = pte_val(entry) &
285 		(_PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_EXEC);
286 	unsigned long clr = ~pte_val(entry) & (_PAGE_RO | _PAGE_NA);
287 
288 	pte_update(ptep, clr, set);
289 }
290 
291 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SAME
292 #define pte_same(A,B)	(((pte_val(A) ^ pte_val(B)) & ~_PAGE_HASHPTE) == 0)
293 
294 /*
295  * Note that on Book E processors, the pmd contains the kernel virtual
296  * (lowmem) address of the pte page.  The physical address is less useful
297  * because everything runs with translation enabled (even the TLB miss
298  * handler).  On everything else the pmd contains the physical address
299  * of the pte page.  -- paulus
300  */
301 #ifndef CONFIG_BOOKE
302 #define pmd_page_vaddr(pmd)	\
303 	((unsigned long) __va(pmd_val(pmd) & PAGE_MASK))
304 #define pmd_page(pmd)		\
305 	pfn_to_page(pmd_val(pmd) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
306 #else
307 #define pmd_page_vaddr(pmd)	\
308 	((unsigned long) (pmd_val(pmd) & PAGE_MASK))
309 #define pmd_page(pmd)		\
310 	pfn_to_page((__pa(pmd_val(pmd)) >> PAGE_SHIFT))
311 #endif
312 
313 /* to find an entry in a kernel page-table-directory */
314 #define pgd_offset_k(address) pgd_offset(&init_mm, address)
315 
316 /* to find an entry in a page-table-directory */
317 #define pgd_index(address)	 ((address) >> PGDIR_SHIFT)
318 #define pgd_offset(mm, address)	 ((mm)->pgd + pgd_index(address))
319 
320 /* Find an entry in the third-level page table.. */
321 #define pte_index(address)		\
322 	(((address) >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1))
323 #define pte_offset_kernel(dir, addr)	\
324 	(pmd_bad(*(dir)) ? NULL : (pte_t *)pmd_page_vaddr(*(dir)) + \
325 				  pte_index(addr))
326 #define pte_offset_map(dir, addr)		\
327 	((pte_t *) kmap_atomic(pmd_page(*(dir))) + pte_index(addr))
328 #define pte_unmap(pte)		kunmap_atomic(pte)
329 
330 /*
331  * Encode and decode a swap entry.
332  * Note that the bits we use in a PTE for representing a swap entry
333  * must not include the _PAGE_PRESENT bit or the _PAGE_HASHPTE bit (if used).
334  *   -- paulus
335  */
336 #define __swp_type(entry)		((entry).val & 0x1f)
337 #define __swp_offset(entry)		((entry).val >> 5)
338 #define __swp_entry(type, offset)	((swp_entry_t) { (type) | ((offset) << 5) })
339 #define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte)		((swp_entry_t) { pte_val(pte) >> 3 })
340 #define __swp_entry_to_pte(x)		((pte_t) { (x).val << 3 })
341 
342 int map_kernel_page(unsigned long va, phys_addr_t pa, int flags);
343 
344 #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
345 
346 #endif /* __ASM_POWERPC_NOHASH_32_PGTABLE_H */
347