xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu.h (revision e2028c8e)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_MMU_H_
3 #define _ASM_POWERPC_MMU_H_
4 #ifdef __KERNEL__
5 
6 #include <linux/types.h>
7 
8 #include <asm/asm-const.h>
9 
10 /*
11  * MMU features bit definitions
12  */
13 
14 /*
15  * MMU families
16  */
17 #define MMU_FTR_HPTE_TABLE		ASM_CONST(0x00000001)
18 #define MMU_FTR_TYPE_8xx		ASM_CONST(0x00000002)
19 #define MMU_FTR_TYPE_40x		ASM_CONST(0x00000004)
20 #define MMU_FTR_TYPE_44x		ASM_CONST(0x00000008)
21 #define MMU_FTR_TYPE_FSL_E		ASM_CONST(0x00000010)
22 #define MMU_FTR_TYPE_47x		ASM_CONST(0x00000020)
23 
24 /* Radix page table supported and enabled */
25 #define MMU_FTR_TYPE_RADIX		ASM_CONST(0x00000040)
26 
27 /*
28  * Individual features below.
29  */
30 
31 /*
32  * Support for KUEP feature.
33  */
34 #define MMU_FTR_KUEP			ASM_CONST(0x00000400)
35 
36 /*
37  * Support for memory protection keys.
38  */
39 #define MMU_FTR_PKEY			ASM_CONST(0x00000800)
40 
41 /* Guest Translation Shootdown Enable */
42 #define MMU_FTR_GTSE			ASM_CONST(0x00001000)
43 
44 /*
45  * Support for 68 bit VA space. We added that from ISA 2.05
46  */
47 #define MMU_FTR_68_BIT_VA		ASM_CONST(0x00002000)
48 /*
49  * Kernel read only support.
50  * We added the ppp value 0b110 in ISA 2.04.
51  */
52 #define MMU_FTR_KERNEL_RO		ASM_CONST(0x00004000)
53 
54 /*
55  * We need to clear top 16bits of va (from the remaining 64 bits )in
56  * tlbie* instructions
57  */
58 #define MMU_FTR_TLBIE_CROP_VA		ASM_CONST(0x00008000)
59 
60 /* Enable use of high BAT registers */
61 #define MMU_FTR_USE_HIGH_BATS		ASM_CONST(0x00010000)
62 
63 /* Enable >32-bit physical addresses on 32-bit processor, only used
64  * by CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_32 currently as BookE supports that from day 1
65  */
66 #define MMU_FTR_BIG_PHYS		ASM_CONST(0x00020000)
67 
68 /* Enable use of broadcast TLB invalidations. We don't always set it
69  * on processors that support it due to other constraints with the
70  * use of such invalidations
71  */
72 #define MMU_FTR_USE_TLBIVAX_BCAST	ASM_CONST(0x00040000)
73 
74 /* Enable use of tlbilx invalidate instructions.
75  */
76 #define MMU_FTR_USE_TLBILX		ASM_CONST(0x00080000)
77 
78 /* This indicates that the processor cannot handle multiple outstanding
79  * broadcast tlbivax or tlbsync. This makes the code use a spinlock
80  * around such invalidate forms.
81  */
82 #define MMU_FTR_LOCK_BCAST_INVAL	ASM_CONST(0x00100000)
83 
84 /* This indicates that the processor doesn't handle way selection
85  * properly and needs SW to track and update the LRU state.  This
86  * is specific to an errata on e300c2/c3/c4 class parts
87  */
88 #define MMU_FTR_NEED_DTLB_SW_LRU	ASM_CONST(0x00200000)
89 
90 /* Enable use of TLB reservation.  Processor should support tlbsrx.
91  * instruction and MAS0[WQ].
92  */
93 #define MMU_FTR_USE_TLBRSRV		ASM_CONST(0x00800000)
94 
95 /* Use paired MAS registers (MAS7||MAS3, etc.)
96  */
97 #define MMU_FTR_USE_PAIRED_MAS		ASM_CONST(0x01000000)
98 
99 /* Doesn't support the B bit (1T segment) in SLBIE
100  */
101 #define MMU_FTR_NO_SLBIE_B		ASM_CONST(0x02000000)
102 
103 /* Support 16M large pages
104  */
105 #define MMU_FTR_16M_PAGE		ASM_CONST(0x04000000)
106 
107 /* Supports TLBIEL variant
108  */
109 #define MMU_FTR_TLBIEL			ASM_CONST(0x08000000)
110 
111 /* Supports tlbies w/o locking
112  */
113 #define MMU_FTR_LOCKLESS_TLBIE		ASM_CONST(0x10000000)
114 
115 /* Large pages can be marked CI
116  */
117 #define MMU_FTR_CI_LARGE_PAGE		ASM_CONST(0x20000000)
118 
119 /* 1T segments available
120  */
121 #define MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT		ASM_CONST(0x40000000)
122 
123 /*
124  * Supports KUAP (key 0 controlling userspace addresses) on radix
125  */
126 #define MMU_FTR_RADIX_KUAP		ASM_CONST(0x80000000)
127 
128 /* MMU feature bit sets for various CPUs */
129 #define MMU_FTRS_DEFAULT_HPTE_ARCH_V2	\
130 	MMU_FTR_HPTE_TABLE | MMU_FTR_PPCAS_ARCH_V2
131 #define MMU_FTRS_POWER		MMU_FTRS_DEFAULT_HPTE_ARCH_V2
132 #define MMU_FTRS_PPC970		MMU_FTRS_POWER | MMU_FTR_TLBIE_CROP_VA
133 #define MMU_FTRS_POWER5		MMU_FTRS_POWER | MMU_FTR_LOCKLESS_TLBIE
134 #define MMU_FTRS_POWER6		MMU_FTRS_POWER5 | MMU_FTR_KERNEL_RO | MMU_FTR_68_BIT_VA
135 #define MMU_FTRS_POWER7		MMU_FTRS_POWER6
136 #define MMU_FTRS_POWER8		MMU_FTRS_POWER6
137 #define MMU_FTRS_POWER9		MMU_FTRS_POWER6
138 #define MMU_FTRS_POWER10	MMU_FTRS_POWER6
139 #define MMU_FTRS_CELL		MMU_FTRS_DEFAULT_HPTE_ARCH_V2 | \
140 				MMU_FTR_CI_LARGE_PAGE
141 #define MMU_FTRS_PA6T		MMU_FTRS_DEFAULT_HPTE_ARCH_V2 | \
142 				MMU_FTR_CI_LARGE_PAGE | MMU_FTR_NO_SLBIE_B
143 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
144 #include <linux/bug.h>
145 #include <asm/cputable.h>
146 #include <asm/page.h>
147 
148 typedef pte_t *pgtable_t;
149 
150 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E
151 #include <asm/percpu.h>
152 DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, next_tlbcam_idx);
153 #endif
154 
155 enum {
156 	MMU_FTRS_POSSIBLE =
157 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S
158 		MMU_FTR_HPTE_TABLE |
159 #endif
160 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_8xx
161 		MMU_FTR_TYPE_8xx |
162 #endif
163 #ifdef CONFIG_40x
164 		MMU_FTR_TYPE_40x |
165 #endif
166 #ifdef CONFIG_44x
167 		MMU_FTR_TYPE_44x |
168 #endif
169 #if defined(CONFIG_E200) || defined(CONFIG_E500)
170 		MMU_FTR_TYPE_FSL_E | MMU_FTR_BIG_PHYS | MMU_FTR_USE_TLBILX |
171 #endif
172 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_47x
173 		MMU_FTR_TYPE_47x | MMU_FTR_USE_TLBIVAX_BCAST | MMU_FTR_LOCK_BCAST_INVAL |
174 #endif
175 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_32
176 		MMU_FTR_USE_HIGH_BATS | MMU_FTR_NEED_DTLB_SW_LRU |
177 #endif
178 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E_64
179 		MMU_FTR_USE_TLBRSRV | MMU_FTR_USE_PAIRED_MAS |
180 #endif
181 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
182 		MMU_FTR_NO_SLBIE_B | MMU_FTR_16M_PAGE | MMU_FTR_TLBIEL |
183 		MMU_FTR_LOCKLESS_TLBIE | MMU_FTR_CI_LARGE_PAGE |
184 		MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT | MMU_FTR_TLBIE_CROP_VA |
185 		MMU_FTR_KERNEL_RO | MMU_FTR_68_BIT_VA |
186 #endif
187 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_RADIX_MMU
188 		MMU_FTR_TYPE_RADIX |
189 		MMU_FTR_GTSE |
190 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_KUAP
191 		MMU_FTR_RADIX_KUAP |
192 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_KUAP */
193 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_RADIX_MMU */
194 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MEM_KEYS
195 	MMU_FTR_PKEY |
196 #endif
197 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_KUEP
198 	MMU_FTR_KUEP |
199 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_KUAP */
200 
201 		0,
202 };
203 
204 static inline bool early_mmu_has_feature(unsigned long feature)
205 {
206 	return !!(MMU_FTRS_POSSIBLE & cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features & feature);
207 }
208 
209 #ifdef CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL_FEATURE_CHECKS
210 #include <linux/jump_label.h>
211 
212 #define NUM_MMU_FTR_KEYS	32
213 
214 extern struct static_key_true mmu_feature_keys[NUM_MMU_FTR_KEYS];
215 
216 extern void mmu_feature_keys_init(void);
217 
218 static __always_inline bool mmu_has_feature(unsigned long feature)
219 {
220 	int i;
221 
222 #ifndef __clang__ /* clang can't cope with this */
223 	BUILD_BUG_ON(!__builtin_constant_p(feature));
224 #endif
225 
226 #ifdef CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL_FEATURE_CHECK_DEBUG
227 	if (!static_key_initialized) {
228 		printk("Warning! mmu_has_feature() used prior to jump label init!\n");
229 		dump_stack();
230 		return early_mmu_has_feature(feature);
231 	}
232 #endif
233 
234 	if (!(MMU_FTRS_POSSIBLE & feature))
235 		return false;
236 
237 	i = __builtin_ctzl(feature);
238 	return static_branch_likely(&mmu_feature_keys[i]);
239 }
240 
241 static inline void mmu_clear_feature(unsigned long feature)
242 {
243 	int i;
244 
245 	i = __builtin_ctzl(feature);
246 	cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features &= ~feature;
247 	static_branch_disable(&mmu_feature_keys[i]);
248 }
249 #else
250 
251 static inline void mmu_feature_keys_init(void)
252 {
253 
254 }
255 
256 static inline bool mmu_has_feature(unsigned long feature)
257 {
258 	return early_mmu_has_feature(feature);
259 }
260 
261 static inline void mmu_clear_feature(unsigned long feature)
262 {
263 	cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features &= ~feature;
264 }
265 #endif /* CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL */
266 
267 extern unsigned int __start___mmu_ftr_fixup, __stop___mmu_ftr_fixup;
268 
269 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
270 /* This is our real memory area size on ppc64 server, on embedded, we
271  * make it match the size our of bolted TLB area
272  */
273 extern u64 ppc64_rma_size;
274 
275 /* Cleanup function used by kexec */
276 extern void mmu_cleanup_all(void);
277 extern void radix__mmu_cleanup_all(void);
278 
279 /* Functions for creating and updating partition table on POWER9 */
280 extern void mmu_partition_table_init(void);
281 extern void mmu_partition_table_set_entry(unsigned int lpid, unsigned long dw0,
282 					  unsigned long dw1, bool flush);
283 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
284 
285 struct mm_struct;
286 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM
287 extern void assert_pte_locked(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr);
288 #else /* CONFIG_DEBUG_VM */
289 static inline void assert_pte_locked(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
290 {
291 }
292 #endif /* !CONFIG_DEBUG_VM */
293 
294 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_RADIX_MMU
295 static inline bool radix_enabled(void)
296 {
297 	return mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_TYPE_RADIX);
298 }
299 
300 static inline bool early_radix_enabled(void)
301 {
302 	return early_mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_TYPE_RADIX);
303 }
304 #else
305 static inline bool radix_enabled(void)
306 {
307 	return false;
308 }
309 
310 static inline bool early_radix_enabled(void)
311 {
312 	return false;
313 }
314 #endif
315 
316 #ifdef CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
317 static inline bool strict_kernel_rwx_enabled(void)
318 {
319 	return rodata_enabled;
320 }
321 #else
322 static inline bool strict_kernel_rwx_enabled(void)
323 {
324 	return false;
325 }
326 #endif
327 #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
328 
329 /* The kernel use the constants below to index in the page sizes array.
330  * The use of fixed constants for this purpose is better for performances
331  * of the low level hash refill handlers.
332  *
333  * A non supported page size has a "shift" field set to 0
334  *
335  * Any new page size being implemented can get a new entry in here. Whether
336  * the kernel will use it or not is a different matter though. The actual page
337  * size used by hugetlbfs is not defined here and may be made variable
338  *
339  * Note: This array ended up being a false good idea as it's growing to the
340  * point where I wonder if we should replace it with something different,
341  * to think about, feedback welcome. --BenH.
342  */
343 
344 /* These are #defines as they have to be used in assembly */
345 #define MMU_PAGE_4K	0
346 #define MMU_PAGE_16K	1
347 #define MMU_PAGE_64K	2
348 #define MMU_PAGE_64K_AP	3	/* "Admixed pages" (hash64 only) */
349 #define MMU_PAGE_256K	4
350 #define MMU_PAGE_512K	5
351 #define MMU_PAGE_1M	6
352 #define MMU_PAGE_2M	7
353 #define MMU_PAGE_4M	8
354 #define MMU_PAGE_8M	9
355 #define MMU_PAGE_16M	10
356 #define MMU_PAGE_64M	11
357 #define MMU_PAGE_256M	12
358 #define MMU_PAGE_1G	13
359 #define MMU_PAGE_16G	14
360 #define MMU_PAGE_64G	15
361 
362 /*
363  * N.B. we need to change the type of hpte_page_sizes if this gets to be > 16
364  * Also we need to change he type of mm_context.low/high_slices_psize.
365  */
366 #define MMU_PAGE_COUNT	16
367 
368 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
369 #include <asm/book3s/64/mmu.h>
370 #else /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 */
371 
372 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
373 /* MMU initialization */
374 extern void early_init_mmu(void);
375 extern void early_init_mmu_secondary(void);
376 extern void setup_initial_memory_limit(phys_addr_t first_memblock_base,
377 				       phys_addr_t first_memblock_size);
378 static inline void mmu_early_init_devtree(void) { }
379 
380 static inline void pkey_early_init_devtree(void) {}
381 
382 extern void *abatron_pteptrs[2];
383 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
384 #endif
385 
386 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_32)
387 /* 32-bit classic hash table MMU */
388 #include <asm/book3s/32/mmu-hash.h>
389 #elif defined(CONFIG_PPC_MMU_NOHASH)
390 #include <asm/nohash/mmu.h>
391 #endif
392 
393 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
394 #endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_MMU_H_ */
395