xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu.h (revision 2fa49589)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_MMU_H_
3 #define _ASM_POWERPC_MMU_H_
4 #ifdef __KERNEL__
5 
6 #include <linux/types.h>
7 
8 #include <asm/asm-const.h>
9 
10 /*
11  * MMU features bit definitions
12  */
13 
14 /*
15  * MMU families
16  */
17 #define MMU_FTR_HPTE_TABLE		ASM_CONST(0x00000001)
18 #define MMU_FTR_TYPE_8xx		ASM_CONST(0x00000002)
19 #define MMU_FTR_TYPE_40x		ASM_CONST(0x00000004)
20 #define MMU_FTR_TYPE_44x		ASM_CONST(0x00000008)
21 #define MMU_FTR_TYPE_FSL_E		ASM_CONST(0x00000010)
22 #define MMU_FTR_TYPE_47x		ASM_CONST(0x00000020)
23 
24 /* Radix page table supported and enabled */
25 #define MMU_FTR_TYPE_RADIX		ASM_CONST(0x00000040)
26 
27 /*
28  * Individual features below.
29  */
30 
31 /*
32  * Support for 68 bit VA space. We added that from ISA 2.05
33  */
34 #define MMU_FTR_68_BIT_VA		ASM_CONST(0x00002000)
35 /*
36  * Kernel read only support.
37  * We added the ppp value 0b110 in ISA 2.04.
38  */
39 #define MMU_FTR_KERNEL_RO		ASM_CONST(0x00004000)
40 
41 /*
42  * We need to clear top 16bits of va (from the remaining 64 bits )in
43  * tlbie* instructions
44  */
45 #define MMU_FTR_TLBIE_CROP_VA		ASM_CONST(0x00008000)
46 
47 /* Enable use of high BAT registers */
48 #define MMU_FTR_USE_HIGH_BATS		ASM_CONST(0x00010000)
49 
50 /* Enable >32-bit physical addresses on 32-bit processor, only used
51  * by CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_32 currently as BookE supports that from day 1
52  */
53 #define MMU_FTR_BIG_PHYS		ASM_CONST(0x00020000)
54 
55 /* Enable use of broadcast TLB invalidations. We don't always set it
56  * on processors that support it due to other constraints with the
57  * use of such invalidations
58  */
59 #define MMU_FTR_USE_TLBIVAX_BCAST	ASM_CONST(0x00040000)
60 
61 /* Enable use of tlbilx invalidate instructions.
62  */
63 #define MMU_FTR_USE_TLBILX		ASM_CONST(0x00080000)
64 
65 /* This indicates that the processor cannot handle multiple outstanding
66  * broadcast tlbivax or tlbsync. This makes the code use a spinlock
67  * around such invalidate forms.
68  */
69 #define MMU_FTR_LOCK_BCAST_INVAL	ASM_CONST(0x00100000)
70 
71 /* This indicates that the processor doesn't handle way selection
72  * properly and needs SW to track and update the LRU state.  This
73  * is specific to an errata on e300c2/c3/c4 class parts
74  */
75 #define MMU_FTR_NEED_DTLB_SW_LRU	ASM_CONST(0x00200000)
76 
77 /* Enable use of TLB reservation.  Processor should support tlbsrx.
78  * instruction and MAS0[WQ].
79  */
80 #define MMU_FTR_USE_TLBRSRV		ASM_CONST(0x00800000)
81 
82 /* Use paired MAS registers (MAS7||MAS3, etc.)
83  */
84 #define MMU_FTR_USE_PAIRED_MAS		ASM_CONST(0x01000000)
85 
86 /* Doesn't support the B bit (1T segment) in SLBIE
87  */
88 #define MMU_FTR_NO_SLBIE_B		ASM_CONST(0x02000000)
89 
90 /* Support 16M large pages
91  */
92 #define MMU_FTR_16M_PAGE		ASM_CONST(0x04000000)
93 
94 /* Supports TLBIEL variant
95  */
96 #define MMU_FTR_TLBIEL			ASM_CONST(0x08000000)
97 
98 /* Supports tlbies w/o locking
99  */
100 #define MMU_FTR_LOCKLESS_TLBIE		ASM_CONST(0x10000000)
101 
102 /* Large pages can be marked CI
103  */
104 #define MMU_FTR_CI_LARGE_PAGE		ASM_CONST(0x20000000)
105 
106 /* 1T segments available
107  */
108 #define MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT		ASM_CONST(0x40000000)
109 
110 /* MMU feature bit sets for various CPUs */
111 #define MMU_FTRS_DEFAULT_HPTE_ARCH_V2	\
112 	MMU_FTR_HPTE_TABLE | MMU_FTR_PPCAS_ARCH_V2
113 #define MMU_FTRS_POWER		MMU_FTRS_DEFAULT_HPTE_ARCH_V2
114 #define MMU_FTRS_PPC970		MMU_FTRS_POWER | MMU_FTR_TLBIE_CROP_VA
115 #define MMU_FTRS_POWER5		MMU_FTRS_POWER | MMU_FTR_LOCKLESS_TLBIE
116 #define MMU_FTRS_POWER6		MMU_FTRS_POWER5 | MMU_FTR_KERNEL_RO | MMU_FTR_68_BIT_VA
117 #define MMU_FTRS_POWER7		MMU_FTRS_POWER6
118 #define MMU_FTRS_POWER8		MMU_FTRS_POWER6
119 #define MMU_FTRS_POWER9		MMU_FTRS_POWER6
120 #define MMU_FTRS_CELL		MMU_FTRS_DEFAULT_HPTE_ARCH_V2 | \
121 				MMU_FTR_CI_LARGE_PAGE
122 #define MMU_FTRS_PA6T		MMU_FTRS_DEFAULT_HPTE_ARCH_V2 | \
123 				MMU_FTR_CI_LARGE_PAGE | MMU_FTR_NO_SLBIE_B
124 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
125 #include <linux/bug.h>
126 #include <asm/cputable.h>
127 
128 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E
129 #include <asm/percpu.h>
130 DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, next_tlbcam_idx);
131 #endif
132 
133 enum {
134 	MMU_FTRS_POSSIBLE =
135 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S
136 		MMU_FTR_HPTE_TABLE |
137 #endif
138 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_8xx
139 		MMU_FTR_TYPE_8xx |
140 #endif
141 #ifdef CONFIG_40x
142 		MMU_FTR_TYPE_40x |
143 #endif
144 #ifdef CONFIG_44x
145 		MMU_FTR_TYPE_44x |
146 #endif
147 #if defined(CONFIG_E200) || defined(CONFIG_E500)
148 		MMU_FTR_TYPE_FSL_E | MMU_FTR_BIG_PHYS | MMU_FTR_USE_TLBILX |
149 #endif
150 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_47x
151 		MMU_FTR_TYPE_47x | MMU_FTR_USE_TLBIVAX_BCAST | MMU_FTR_LOCK_BCAST_INVAL |
152 #endif
153 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_32
154 		MMU_FTR_USE_HIGH_BATS | MMU_FTR_NEED_DTLB_SW_LRU |
155 #endif
156 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E_64
157 		MMU_FTR_USE_TLBRSRV | MMU_FTR_USE_PAIRED_MAS |
158 #endif
159 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
160 		MMU_FTR_NO_SLBIE_B | MMU_FTR_16M_PAGE | MMU_FTR_TLBIEL |
161 		MMU_FTR_LOCKLESS_TLBIE | MMU_FTR_CI_LARGE_PAGE |
162 		MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT | MMU_FTR_TLBIE_CROP_VA |
163 		MMU_FTR_KERNEL_RO | MMU_FTR_68_BIT_VA |
164 #endif
165 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_RADIX_MMU
166 		MMU_FTR_TYPE_RADIX |
167 #endif
168 		0,
169 };
170 
171 static inline bool early_mmu_has_feature(unsigned long feature)
172 {
173 	return !!(MMU_FTRS_POSSIBLE & cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features & feature);
174 }
175 
176 #ifdef CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL_FEATURE_CHECKS
177 #include <linux/jump_label.h>
178 
179 #define NUM_MMU_FTR_KEYS	32
180 
181 extern struct static_key_true mmu_feature_keys[NUM_MMU_FTR_KEYS];
182 
183 extern void mmu_feature_keys_init(void);
184 
185 static __always_inline bool mmu_has_feature(unsigned long feature)
186 {
187 	int i;
188 
189 #ifndef __clang__ /* clang can't cope with this */
190 	BUILD_BUG_ON(!__builtin_constant_p(feature));
191 #endif
192 
193 #ifdef CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL_FEATURE_CHECK_DEBUG
194 	if (!static_key_initialized) {
195 		printk("Warning! mmu_has_feature() used prior to jump label init!\n");
196 		dump_stack();
197 		return early_mmu_has_feature(feature);
198 	}
199 #endif
200 
201 	if (!(MMU_FTRS_POSSIBLE & feature))
202 		return false;
203 
204 	i = __builtin_ctzl(feature);
205 	return static_branch_likely(&mmu_feature_keys[i]);
206 }
207 
208 static inline void mmu_clear_feature(unsigned long feature)
209 {
210 	int i;
211 
212 	i = __builtin_ctzl(feature);
213 	cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features &= ~feature;
214 	static_branch_disable(&mmu_feature_keys[i]);
215 }
216 #else
217 
218 static inline void mmu_feature_keys_init(void)
219 {
220 
221 }
222 
223 static inline bool mmu_has_feature(unsigned long feature)
224 {
225 	return early_mmu_has_feature(feature);
226 }
227 
228 static inline void mmu_clear_feature(unsigned long feature)
229 {
230 	cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features &= ~feature;
231 }
232 #endif /* CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL */
233 
234 extern unsigned int __start___mmu_ftr_fixup, __stop___mmu_ftr_fixup;
235 
236 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
237 /* This is our real memory area size on ppc64 server, on embedded, we
238  * make it match the size our of bolted TLB area
239  */
240 extern u64 ppc64_rma_size;
241 
242 /* Cleanup function used by kexec */
243 extern void mmu_cleanup_all(void);
244 extern void radix__mmu_cleanup_all(void);
245 
246 /* Functions for creating and updating partition table on POWER9 */
247 extern void mmu_partition_table_init(void);
248 extern void mmu_partition_table_set_entry(unsigned int lpid, unsigned long dw0,
249 					  unsigned long dw1);
250 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
251 
252 struct mm_struct;
253 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM
254 extern void assert_pte_locked(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr);
255 #else /* CONFIG_DEBUG_VM */
256 static inline void assert_pte_locked(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
257 {
258 }
259 #endif /* !CONFIG_DEBUG_VM */
260 
261 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_RADIX_MMU
262 static inline bool radix_enabled(void)
263 {
264 	return mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_TYPE_RADIX);
265 }
266 
267 static inline bool early_radix_enabled(void)
268 {
269 	return early_mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_TYPE_RADIX);
270 }
271 #else
272 static inline bool radix_enabled(void)
273 {
274 	return false;
275 }
276 
277 static inline bool early_radix_enabled(void)
278 {
279 	return false;
280 }
281 #endif
282 
283 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MEM_KEYS
284 extern u16 get_mm_addr_key(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address);
285 #else
286 static inline u16 get_mm_addr_key(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address)
287 {
288 	return 0;
289 }
290 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_MEM_KEYS */
291 
292 #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
293 
294 /* The kernel use the constants below to index in the page sizes array.
295  * The use of fixed constants for this purpose is better for performances
296  * of the low level hash refill handlers.
297  *
298  * A non supported page size has a "shift" field set to 0
299  *
300  * Any new page size being implemented can get a new entry in here. Whether
301  * the kernel will use it or not is a different matter though. The actual page
302  * size used by hugetlbfs is not defined here and may be made variable
303  *
304  * Note: This array ended up being a false good idea as it's growing to the
305  * point where I wonder if we should replace it with something different,
306  * to think about, feedback welcome. --BenH.
307  */
308 
309 /* These are #defines as they have to be used in assembly */
310 #define MMU_PAGE_4K	0
311 #define MMU_PAGE_16K	1
312 #define MMU_PAGE_64K	2
313 #define MMU_PAGE_64K_AP	3	/* "Admixed pages" (hash64 only) */
314 #define MMU_PAGE_256K	4
315 #define MMU_PAGE_512K	5
316 #define MMU_PAGE_1M	6
317 #define MMU_PAGE_2M	7
318 #define MMU_PAGE_4M	8
319 #define MMU_PAGE_8M	9
320 #define MMU_PAGE_16M	10
321 #define MMU_PAGE_64M	11
322 #define MMU_PAGE_256M	12
323 #define MMU_PAGE_1G	13
324 #define MMU_PAGE_16G	14
325 #define MMU_PAGE_64G	15
326 
327 /*
328  * N.B. we need to change the type of hpte_page_sizes if this gets to be > 16
329  * Also we need to change he type of mm_context.low/high_slices_psize.
330  */
331 #define MMU_PAGE_COUNT	16
332 
333 /*
334  * If we store section details in page->flags we can't increase the MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS
335  * if we increase SECTIONS_WIDTH we will not store node details in page->flags and
336  * page_to_nid does a page->section->node lookup
337  * Hence only increase for VMEMMAP. Further depending on SPARSEMEM_EXTREME reduce
338  * memory requirements with large number of sections.
339  * 51 bits is the max physical real address on POWER9
340  */
341 #if defined(CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP) && defined(CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_EXTREME) &&	\
342 	defined (CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES)
343 #define MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS        51
344 #else
345 #define MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS        46
346 #endif
347 
348 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
349 #include <asm/book3s/64/mmu.h>
350 #else /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 */
351 
352 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
353 /* MMU initialization */
354 extern void early_init_mmu(void);
355 extern void early_init_mmu_secondary(void);
356 extern void setup_initial_memory_limit(phys_addr_t first_memblock_base,
357 				       phys_addr_t first_memblock_size);
358 static inline void mmu_early_init_devtree(void) { }
359 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
360 #endif
361 
362 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_32)
363 /* 32-bit classic hash table MMU */
364 #include <asm/book3s/32/mmu-hash.h>
365 #elif defined(CONFIG_PPC_MMU_NOHASH)
366 #include <asm/nohash/mmu.h>
367 #endif
368 
369 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
370 #endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_MMU_H_ */
371