xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/powerpc/include/asm/iommu.h (revision 04b3c795)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2001 Mike Corrigan & Dave Engebretsen, IBM Corporation
4  * Rewrite, cleanup:
5  * Copyright (C) 2004 Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>, IBM Corporation
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef _ASM_IOMMU_H
9 #define _ASM_IOMMU_H
10 #ifdef __KERNEL__
11 
12 #include <linux/compiler.h>
13 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
14 #include <linux/device.h>
15 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
16 #include <linux/bitops.h>
17 #include <asm/machdep.h>
18 #include <asm/types.h>
19 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
20 #include <asm/asm-const.h>
21 
22 #define IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K      12
23 #define IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE_4K       (ASM_CONST(1) << IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K)
24 #define IOMMU_PAGE_MASK_4K       (~((1 << IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K) - 1))
25 #define IOMMU_PAGE_ALIGN_4K(addr) ALIGN(addr, IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE_4K)
26 
27 #define IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE(tblptr) (ASM_CONST(1) << (tblptr)->it_page_shift)
28 #define IOMMU_PAGE_MASK(tblptr) (~((1 << (tblptr)->it_page_shift) - 1))
29 #define IOMMU_PAGE_ALIGN(addr, tblptr) ALIGN(addr, IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE(tblptr))
30 
31 /* Boot time flags */
32 extern int iommu_is_off;
33 extern int iommu_force_on;
34 
35 struct iommu_table_ops {
36 	/*
37 	 * When called with direction==DMA_NONE, it is equal to clear().
38 	 * uaddr is a linear map address.
39 	 */
40 	int (*set)(struct iommu_table *tbl,
41 			long index, long npages,
42 			unsigned long uaddr,
43 			enum dma_data_direction direction,
44 			unsigned long attrs);
45 #ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_API
46 	/*
47 	 * Exchanges existing TCE with new TCE plus direction bits;
48 	 * returns old TCE and DMA direction mask.
49 	 * @tce is a physical address.
50 	 */
51 	int (*xchg_no_kill)(struct iommu_table *tbl,
52 			long index,
53 			unsigned long *hpa,
54 			enum dma_data_direction *direction,
55 			bool realmode);
56 
57 	void (*tce_kill)(struct iommu_table *tbl,
58 			unsigned long index,
59 			unsigned long pages,
60 			bool realmode);
61 
62 	__be64 *(*useraddrptr)(struct iommu_table *tbl, long index, bool alloc);
63 #endif
64 	void (*clear)(struct iommu_table *tbl,
65 			long index, long npages);
66 	/* get() returns a physical address */
67 	unsigned long (*get)(struct iommu_table *tbl, long index);
68 	void (*flush)(struct iommu_table *tbl);
69 	void (*free)(struct iommu_table *tbl);
70 };
71 
72 /* These are used by VIO */
73 extern struct iommu_table_ops iommu_table_lpar_multi_ops;
74 extern struct iommu_table_ops iommu_table_pseries_ops;
75 
76 /*
77  * IOMAP_MAX_ORDER defines the largest contiguous block
78  * of dma space we can get.  IOMAP_MAX_ORDER = 13
79  * allows up to 2**12 pages (4096 * 4096) = 16 MB
80  */
81 #define IOMAP_MAX_ORDER		13
82 
83 #define IOMMU_POOL_HASHBITS	2
84 #define IOMMU_NR_POOLS		(1 << IOMMU_POOL_HASHBITS)
85 
86 struct iommu_pool {
87 	unsigned long start;
88 	unsigned long end;
89 	unsigned long hint;
90 	spinlock_t lock;
91 } ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
92 
93 struct iommu_table {
94 	unsigned long  it_busno;     /* Bus number this table belongs to */
95 	unsigned long  it_size;      /* Size of iommu table in entries */
96 	unsigned long  it_indirect_levels;
97 	unsigned long  it_level_size;
98 	unsigned long  it_allocated_size;
99 	unsigned long  it_offset;    /* Offset into global table */
100 	unsigned long  it_base;      /* mapped address of tce table */
101 	unsigned long  it_index;     /* which iommu table this is */
102 	unsigned long  it_type;      /* type: PCI or Virtual Bus */
103 	unsigned long  it_blocksize; /* Entries in each block (cacheline) */
104 	unsigned long  poolsize;
105 	unsigned long  nr_pools;
106 	struct iommu_pool large_pool;
107 	struct iommu_pool pools[IOMMU_NR_POOLS];
108 	unsigned long *it_map;       /* A simple allocation bitmap for now */
109 	unsigned long  it_page_shift;/* table iommu page size */
110 	struct list_head it_group_list;/* List of iommu_table_group_link */
111 	__be64 *it_userspace; /* userspace view of the table */
112 	struct iommu_table_ops *it_ops;
113 	struct kref    it_kref;
114 	int it_nid;
115 	unsigned long it_reserved_start; /* Start of not-DMA-able (MMIO) area */
116 	unsigned long it_reserved_end;
117 };
118 
119 #define IOMMU_TABLE_USERSPACE_ENTRY_RO(tbl, entry) \
120 		((tbl)->it_ops->useraddrptr((tbl), (entry), false))
121 #define IOMMU_TABLE_USERSPACE_ENTRY(tbl, entry) \
122 		((tbl)->it_ops->useraddrptr((tbl), (entry), true))
123 
124 /* Pure 2^n version of get_order */
125 static inline __attribute_const__
126 int get_iommu_order(unsigned long size, struct iommu_table *tbl)
127 {
128 	return __ilog2((size - 1) >> tbl->it_page_shift) + 1;
129 }
130 
131 
132 struct scatterlist;
133 
134 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
135 
136 static inline void set_iommu_table_base(struct device *dev,
137 					struct iommu_table *base)
138 {
139 	dev->archdata.iommu_table_base = base;
140 }
141 
142 static inline void *get_iommu_table_base(struct device *dev)
143 {
144 	return dev->archdata.iommu_table_base;
145 }
146 
147 extern int dma_iommu_dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask);
148 
149 extern struct iommu_table *iommu_tce_table_get(struct iommu_table *tbl);
150 extern int iommu_tce_table_put(struct iommu_table *tbl);
151 
152 /* Initializes an iommu_table based in values set in the passed-in
153  * structure
154  */
155 extern struct iommu_table *iommu_init_table(struct iommu_table *tbl,
156 		int nid, unsigned long res_start, unsigned long res_end);
157 
158 #define IOMMU_TABLE_GROUP_MAX_TABLES	2
159 
160 struct iommu_table_group;
161 
162 struct iommu_table_group_ops {
163 	unsigned long (*get_table_size)(
164 			__u32 page_shift,
165 			__u64 window_size,
166 			__u32 levels);
167 	long (*create_table)(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
168 			int num,
169 			__u32 page_shift,
170 			__u64 window_size,
171 			__u32 levels,
172 			struct iommu_table **ptbl);
173 	long (*set_window)(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
174 			int num,
175 			struct iommu_table *tblnew);
176 	long (*unset_window)(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
177 			int num);
178 	/* Switch ownership from platform code to external user (e.g. VFIO) */
179 	void (*take_ownership)(struct iommu_table_group *table_group);
180 	/* Switch ownership from external user (e.g. VFIO) back to core */
181 	void (*release_ownership)(struct iommu_table_group *table_group);
182 };
183 
184 struct iommu_table_group_link {
185 	struct list_head next;
186 	struct rcu_head rcu;
187 	struct iommu_table_group *table_group;
188 };
189 
190 struct iommu_table_group {
191 	/* IOMMU properties */
192 	__u32 tce32_start;
193 	__u32 tce32_size;
194 	__u64 pgsizes; /* Bitmap of supported page sizes */
195 	__u32 max_dynamic_windows_supported;
196 	__u32 max_levels;
197 
198 	struct iommu_group *group;
199 	struct iommu_table *tables[IOMMU_TABLE_GROUP_MAX_TABLES];
200 	struct iommu_table_group_ops *ops;
201 };
202 
203 #ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_API
204 
205 extern void iommu_register_group(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
206 				 int pci_domain_number, unsigned long pe_num);
207 extern int iommu_add_device(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
208 		struct device *dev);
209 extern void iommu_del_device(struct device *dev);
210 extern long iommu_tce_xchg(struct mm_struct *mm, struct iommu_table *tbl,
211 		unsigned long entry, unsigned long *hpa,
212 		enum dma_data_direction *direction);
213 extern long iommu_tce_xchg_no_kill(struct mm_struct *mm,
214 		struct iommu_table *tbl,
215 		unsigned long entry, unsigned long *hpa,
216 		enum dma_data_direction *direction);
217 extern void iommu_tce_kill(struct iommu_table *tbl,
218 		unsigned long entry, unsigned long pages);
219 #else
220 static inline void iommu_register_group(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
221 					int pci_domain_number,
222 					unsigned long pe_num)
223 {
224 }
225 
226 static inline int iommu_add_device(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
227 		struct device *dev)
228 {
229 	return 0;
230 }
231 
232 static inline void iommu_del_device(struct device *dev)
233 {
234 }
235 #endif /* !CONFIG_IOMMU_API */
236 
237 u64 dma_iommu_get_required_mask(struct device *dev);
238 #else
239 
240 static inline void *get_iommu_table_base(struct device *dev)
241 {
242 	return NULL;
243 }
244 
245 static inline int dma_iommu_dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
246 {
247 	return 0;
248 }
249 
250 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
251 
252 extern int ppc_iommu_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct iommu_table *tbl,
253 			    struct scatterlist *sglist, int nelems,
254 			    unsigned long mask,
255 			    enum dma_data_direction direction,
256 			    unsigned long attrs);
257 extern void ppc_iommu_unmap_sg(struct iommu_table *tbl,
258 			       struct scatterlist *sglist,
259 			       int nelems,
260 			       enum dma_data_direction direction,
261 			       unsigned long attrs);
262 
263 extern void *iommu_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, struct iommu_table *tbl,
264 				  size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle,
265 				  unsigned long mask, gfp_t flag, int node);
266 extern void iommu_free_coherent(struct iommu_table *tbl, size_t size,
267 				void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle);
268 extern dma_addr_t iommu_map_page(struct device *dev, struct iommu_table *tbl,
269 				 struct page *page, unsigned long offset,
270 				 size_t size, unsigned long mask,
271 				 enum dma_data_direction direction,
272 				 unsigned long attrs);
273 extern void iommu_unmap_page(struct iommu_table *tbl, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
274 			     size_t size, enum dma_data_direction direction,
275 			     unsigned long attrs);
276 
277 extern void iommu_init_early_pSeries(void);
278 extern void iommu_init_early_dart(struct pci_controller_ops *controller_ops);
279 extern void iommu_init_early_pasemi(void);
280 
281 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC64) && defined(CONFIG_PM)
282 static inline void iommu_save(void)
283 {
284 	if (ppc_md.iommu_save)
285 		ppc_md.iommu_save();
286 }
287 
288 static inline void iommu_restore(void)
289 {
290 	if (ppc_md.iommu_restore)
291 		ppc_md.iommu_restore();
292 }
293 #endif
294 
295 /* The API to support IOMMU operations for VFIO */
296 extern int iommu_tce_check_ioba(unsigned long page_shift,
297 		unsigned long offset, unsigned long size,
298 		unsigned long ioba, unsigned long npages);
299 extern int iommu_tce_check_gpa(unsigned long page_shift,
300 		unsigned long gpa);
301 
302 #define iommu_tce_clear_param_check(tbl, ioba, tce_value, npages) \
303 		(iommu_tce_check_ioba((tbl)->it_page_shift,       \
304 				(tbl)->it_offset, (tbl)->it_size, \
305 				(ioba), (npages)) || (tce_value))
306 #define iommu_tce_put_param_check(tbl, ioba, gpa)                 \
307 		(iommu_tce_check_ioba((tbl)->it_page_shift,       \
308 				(tbl)->it_offset, (tbl)->it_size, \
309 				(ioba), 1) ||                     \
310 		iommu_tce_check_gpa((tbl)->it_page_shift, (gpa)))
311 
312 extern void iommu_flush_tce(struct iommu_table *tbl);
313 extern int iommu_take_ownership(struct iommu_table *tbl);
314 extern void iommu_release_ownership(struct iommu_table *tbl);
315 
316 extern enum dma_data_direction iommu_tce_direction(unsigned long tce);
317 extern unsigned long iommu_direction_to_tce_perm(enum dma_data_direction dir);
318 
319 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_CELL_NATIVE
320 extern bool iommu_fixed_is_weak;
321 #else
322 #define iommu_fixed_is_weak false
323 #endif
324 
325 extern const struct dma_map_ops dma_iommu_ops;
326 
327 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
328 #endif /* _ASM_IOMMU_H */
329