xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fadump.h (revision 48c926cd)
1 /*
2  * Firmware Assisted dump header file.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7  * (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
17  *
18  * Copyright 2011 IBM Corporation
19  * Author: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
20  */
21 
22 #ifndef __PPC64_FA_DUMP_H__
23 #define __PPC64_FA_DUMP_H__
24 
25 #ifdef CONFIG_FA_DUMP
26 
27 /*
28  * The RMA region will be saved for later dumping when kernel crashes.
29  * RMA is Real Mode Area, the first block of logical memory address owned
30  * by logical partition, containing the storage that may be accessed with
31  * translate off.
32  */
33 #define RMA_START	0x0
34 #define RMA_END		(ppc64_rma_size)
35 
36 /*
37  * On some Power systems where RMO is 128MB, it still requires minimum of
38  * 256MB for kernel to boot successfully. When kdump infrastructure is
39  * configured to save vmcore over network, we run into OOM issue while
40  * loading modules related to network setup. Hence we need aditional 64M
41  * of memory to avoid OOM issue.
42  */
43 #define MIN_BOOT_MEM	(((RMA_END < (0x1UL << 28)) ? (0x1UL << 28) : RMA_END) \
44 			+ (0x1UL << 26))
45 
46 /* The upper limit percentage for user specified boot memory size (25%) */
47 #define MAX_BOOT_MEM_RATIO			4
48 
49 #define memblock_num_regions(memblock_type)	(memblock.memblock_type.cnt)
50 
51 /* Firmware provided dump sections */
52 #define FADUMP_CPU_STATE_DATA	0x0001
53 #define FADUMP_HPTE_REGION	0x0002
54 #define FADUMP_REAL_MODE_REGION	0x0011
55 
56 /* Dump request flag */
57 #define FADUMP_REQUEST_FLAG	0x00000001
58 
59 /* FAD commands */
60 #define FADUMP_REGISTER		1
61 #define FADUMP_UNREGISTER	2
62 #define FADUMP_INVALIDATE	3
63 
64 /* Dump status flag */
65 #define FADUMP_ERROR_FLAG	0x2000
66 
67 #define FADUMP_CPU_ID_MASK	((1UL << 32) - 1)
68 
69 #define CPU_UNKNOWN		(~((u32)0))
70 
71 /* Utility macros */
72 #define SKIP_TO_NEXT_CPU(reg_entry)					\
73 ({									\
74 	while (be64_to_cpu(reg_entry->reg_id) != REG_ID("CPUEND"))	\
75 		reg_entry++;						\
76 	reg_entry++;							\
77 })
78 
79 extern int crashing_cpu;
80 
81 /* Kernel Dump section info */
82 struct fadump_section {
83 	__be32	request_flag;
84 	__be16	source_data_type;
85 	__be16	error_flags;
86 	__be64	source_address;
87 	__be64	source_len;
88 	__be64	bytes_dumped;
89 	__be64	destination_address;
90 };
91 
92 /* ibm,configure-kernel-dump header. */
93 struct fadump_section_header {
94 	__be32	dump_format_version;
95 	__be16	dump_num_sections;
96 	__be16	dump_status_flag;
97 	__be32	offset_first_dump_section;
98 
99 	/* Fields for disk dump option. */
100 	__be32	dd_block_size;
101 	__be64	dd_block_offset;
102 	__be64	dd_num_blocks;
103 	__be32	dd_offset_disk_path;
104 
105 	/* Maximum time allowed to prevent an automatic dump-reboot. */
106 	__be32	max_time_auto;
107 };
108 
109 /*
110  * Firmware Assisted dump memory structure. This structure is required for
111  * registering future kernel dump with power firmware through rtas call.
112  *
113  * No disk dump option. Hence disk dump path string section is not included.
114  */
115 struct fadump_mem_struct {
116 	struct fadump_section_header	header;
117 
118 	/* Kernel dump sections */
119 	struct fadump_section		cpu_state_data;
120 	struct fadump_section		hpte_region;
121 	struct fadump_section		rmr_region;
122 };
123 
124 /* Firmware-assisted dump configuration details. */
125 struct fw_dump {
126 	unsigned long	cpu_state_data_size;
127 	unsigned long	hpte_region_size;
128 	unsigned long	boot_memory_size;
129 	unsigned long	reserve_dump_area_start;
130 	unsigned long	reserve_dump_area_size;
131 	/* cmd line option during boot */
132 	unsigned long	reserve_bootvar;
133 
134 	unsigned long	fadumphdr_addr;
135 	unsigned long	cpu_notes_buf;
136 	unsigned long	cpu_notes_buf_size;
137 
138 	int		ibm_configure_kernel_dump;
139 
140 	unsigned long	fadump_enabled:1;
141 	unsigned long	fadump_supported:1;
142 	unsigned long	dump_active:1;
143 	unsigned long	dump_registered:1;
144 };
145 
146 /*
147  * Copy the ascii values for first 8 characters from a string into u64
148  * variable at their respective indexes.
149  * e.g.
150  *  The string "FADMPINF" will be converted into 0x4641444d50494e46
151  */
152 static inline u64 str_to_u64(const char *str)
153 {
154 	u64 val = 0;
155 	int i;
156 
157 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(val); i++)
158 		val = (*str) ? (val << 8) | *str++ : val << 8;
159 	return val;
160 }
161 #define STR_TO_HEX(x)	str_to_u64(x)
162 #define REG_ID(x)	str_to_u64(x)
163 
164 #define FADUMP_CRASH_INFO_MAGIC		STR_TO_HEX("FADMPINF")
165 #define REGSAVE_AREA_MAGIC		STR_TO_HEX("REGSAVE")
166 
167 /* The firmware-assisted dump format.
168  *
169  * The register save area is an area in the partition's memory used to preserve
170  * the register contents (CPU state data) for the active CPUs during a firmware
171  * assisted dump. The dump format contains register save area header followed
172  * by register entries. Each list of registers for a CPU starts with
173  * "CPUSTRT" and ends with "CPUEND".
174  */
175 
176 /* Register save area header. */
177 struct fadump_reg_save_area_header {
178 	__be64		magic_number;
179 	__be32		version;
180 	__be32		num_cpu_offset;
181 };
182 
183 /* Register entry. */
184 struct fadump_reg_entry {
185 	__be64		reg_id;
186 	__be64		reg_value;
187 };
188 
189 /* fadump crash info structure */
190 struct fadump_crash_info_header {
191 	u64		magic_number;
192 	u64		elfcorehdr_addr;
193 	u32		crashing_cpu;
194 	struct pt_regs	regs;
195 	struct cpumask	online_mask;
196 };
197 
198 /* Crash memory ranges */
199 #define INIT_CRASHMEM_RANGES	(INIT_MEMBLOCK_REGIONS + 2)
200 
201 struct fad_crash_memory_ranges {
202 	unsigned long long	base;
203 	unsigned long long	size;
204 };
205 
206 extern int is_fadump_boot_memory_area(u64 addr, ulong size);
207 extern int early_init_dt_scan_fw_dump(unsigned long node,
208 		const char *uname, int depth, void *data);
209 extern int fadump_reserve_mem(void);
210 extern int setup_fadump(void);
211 extern int is_fadump_active(void);
212 extern int should_fadump_crash(void);
213 extern void crash_fadump(struct pt_regs *, const char *);
214 extern void fadump_cleanup(void);
215 
216 #else	/* CONFIG_FA_DUMP */
217 static inline int is_fadump_active(void) { return 0; }
218 static inline int should_fadump_crash(void) { return 0; }
219 static inline void crash_fadump(struct pt_regs *regs, const char *str) { }
220 #endif
221 #endif
222