xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fadump.h (revision 0c380187)
1 /*
2  * Firmware Assisted dump header file.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7  * (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
17  *
18  * Copyright 2011 IBM Corporation
19  * Author: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
20  */
21 
22 #ifndef __PPC64_FA_DUMP_H__
23 #define __PPC64_FA_DUMP_H__
24 
25 #ifdef CONFIG_FA_DUMP
26 
27 /*
28  * The RMA region will be saved for later dumping when kernel crashes.
29  * RMA is Real Mode Area, the first block of logical memory address owned
30  * by logical partition, containing the storage that may be accessed with
31  * translate off.
32  */
33 #define RMA_START	0x0
34 #define RMA_END		(ppc64_rma_size)
35 
36 /*
37  * On some Power systems where RMO is 128MB, it still requires minimum of
38  * 256MB for kernel to boot successfully. When kdump infrastructure is
39  * configured to save vmcore over network, we run into OOM issue while
40  * loading modules related to network setup. Hence we need aditional 64M
41  * of memory to avoid OOM issue.
42  */
43 #define MIN_BOOT_MEM	(((RMA_END < (0x1UL << 28)) ? (0x1UL << 28) : RMA_END) \
44 			+ (0x1UL << 26))
45 
46 #define memblock_num_regions(memblock_type)	(memblock.memblock_type.cnt)
47 
48 /* Firmware provided dump sections */
49 #define FADUMP_CPU_STATE_DATA	0x0001
50 #define FADUMP_HPTE_REGION	0x0002
51 #define FADUMP_REAL_MODE_REGION	0x0011
52 
53 /* Dump request flag */
54 #define FADUMP_REQUEST_FLAG	0x00000001
55 
56 /* FAD commands */
57 #define FADUMP_REGISTER		1
58 #define FADUMP_UNREGISTER	2
59 #define FADUMP_INVALIDATE	3
60 
61 /* Dump status flag */
62 #define FADUMP_ERROR_FLAG	0x2000
63 
64 #define FADUMP_CPU_ID_MASK	((1UL << 32) - 1)
65 
66 #define CPU_UNKNOWN		(~((u32)0))
67 
68 /* Utility macros */
69 #define SKIP_TO_NEXT_CPU(reg_entry)					\
70 ({									\
71 	while (be64_to_cpu(reg_entry->reg_id) != REG_ID("CPUEND"))	\
72 		reg_entry++;						\
73 	reg_entry++;							\
74 })
75 
76 /* Kernel Dump section info */
77 struct fadump_section {
78 	__be32	request_flag;
79 	__be16	source_data_type;
80 	__be16	error_flags;
81 	__be64	source_address;
82 	__be64	source_len;
83 	__be64	bytes_dumped;
84 	__be64	destination_address;
85 };
86 
87 /* ibm,configure-kernel-dump header. */
88 struct fadump_section_header {
89 	__be32	dump_format_version;
90 	__be16	dump_num_sections;
91 	__be16	dump_status_flag;
92 	__be32	offset_first_dump_section;
93 
94 	/* Fields for disk dump option. */
95 	__be32	dd_block_size;
96 	__be64	dd_block_offset;
97 	__be64	dd_num_blocks;
98 	__be32	dd_offset_disk_path;
99 
100 	/* Maximum time allowed to prevent an automatic dump-reboot. */
101 	__be32	max_time_auto;
102 };
103 
104 /*
105  * Firmware Assisted dump memory structure. This structure is required for
106  * registering future kernel dump with power firmware through rtas call.
107  *
108  * No disk dump option. Hence disk dump path string section is not included.
109  */
110 struct fadump_mem_struct {
111 	struct fadump_section_header	header;
112 
113 	/* Kernel dump sections */
114 	struct fadump_section		cpu_state_data;
115 	struct fadump_section		hpte_region;
116 	struct fadump_section		rmr_region;
117 };
118 
119 /* Firmware-assisted dump configuration details. */
120 struct fw_dump {
121 	unsigned long	cpu_state_data_size;
122 	unsigned long	hpte_region_size;
123 	unsigned long	boot_memory_size;
124 	unsigned long	reserve_dump_area_start;
125 	unsigned long	reserve_dump_area_size;
126 	/* cmd line option during boot */
127 	unsigned long	reserve_bootvar;
128 
129 	unsigned long	fadumphdr_addr;
130 	unsigned long	cpu_notes_buf;
131 	unsigned long	cpu_notes_buf_size;
132 
133 	int		ibm_configure_kernel_dump;
134 
135 	unsigned long	fadump_enabled:1;
136 	unsigned long	fadump_supported:1;
137 	unsigned long	dump_active:1;
138 	unsigned long	dump_registered:1;
139 };
140 
141 /*
142  * Copy the ascii values for first 8 characters from a string into u64
143  * variable at their respective indexes.
144  * e.g.
145  *  The string "FADMPINF" will be converted into 0x4641444d50494e46
146  */
147 static inline u64 str_to_u64(const char *str)
148 {
149 	u64 val = 0;
150 	int i;
151 
152 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(val); i++)
153 		val = (*str) ? (val << 8) | *str++ : val << 8;
154 	return val;
155 }
156 #define STR_TO_HEX(x)	str_to_u64(x)
157 #define REG_ID(x)	str_to_u64(x)
158 
159 #define FADUMP_CRASH_INFO_MAGIC		STR_TO_HEX("FADMPINF")
160 #define REGSAVE_AREA_MAGIC		STR_TO_HEX("REGSAVE")
161 
162 /* The firmware-assisted dump format.
163  *
164  * The register save area is an area in the partition's memory used to preserve
165  * the register contents (CPU state data) for the active CPUs during a firmware
166  * assisted dump. The dump format contains register save area header followed
167  * by register entries. Each list of registers for a CPU starts with
168  * "CPUSTRT" and ends with "CPUEND".
169  */
170 
171 /* Register save area header. */
172 struct fadump_reg_save_area_header {
173 	__be64		magic_number;
174 	__be32		version;
175 	__be32		num_cpu_offset;
176 };
177 
178 /* Register entry. */
179 struct fadump_reg_entry {
180 	__be64		reg_id;
181 	__be64		reg_value;
182 };
183 
184 /* fadump crash info structure */
185 struct fadump_crash_info_header {
186 	u64		magic_number;
187 	u64		elfcorehdr_addr;
188 	u32		crashing_cpu;
189 	struct pt_regs	regs;
190 	struct cpumask	online_mask;
191 };
192 
193 /* Crash memory ranges */
194 #define INIT_CRASHMEM_RANGES	(INIT_MEMBLOCK_REGIONS + 2)
195 
196 struct fad_crash_memory_ranges {
197 	unsigned long long	base;
198 	unsigned long long	size;
199 };
200 
201 extern int early_init_dt_scan_fw_dump(unsigned long node,
202 		const char *uname, int depth, void *data);
203 extern int fadump_reserve_mem(void);
204 extern int setup_fadump(void);
205 extern int is_fadump_active(void);
206 extern void crash_fadump(struct pt_regs *, const char *);
207 extern void fadump_cleanup(void);
208 
209 #else	/* CONFIG_FA_DUMP */
210 static inline int is_fadump_active(void) { return 0; }
211 static inline void crash_fadump(struct pt_regs *regs, const char *str) { }
212 #endif
213 #endif
214