1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_64_PGTABLE_H_
3 #define _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_64_PGTABLE_H_
4 
5 #include <asm-generic/pgtable-nop4d.h>
6 
7 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
8 #include <linux/mmdebug.h>
9 #include <linux/bug.h>
10 #include <linux/sizes.h>
11 #endif
12 
13 /*
14  * Common bits between hash and Radix page table
15  */
16 
17 #define _PAGE_EXEC		0x00001 /* execute permission */
18 #define _PAGE_WRITE		0x00002 /* write access allowed */
19 #define _PAGE_READ		0x00004	/* read access allowed */
20 #define _PAGE_RW		(_PAGE_READ | _PAGE_WRITE)
21 #define _PAGE_RWX		(_PAGE_READ | _PAGE_WRITE | _PAGE_EXEC)
22 #define _PAGE_PRIVILEGED	0x00008 /* kernel access only */
23 #define _PAGE_SAO		0x00010 /* Strong access order */
24 #define _PAGE_NON_IDEMPOTENT	0x00020 /* non idempotent memory */
25 #define _PAGE_TOLERANT		0x00030 /* tolerant memory, cache inhibited */
26 #define _PAGE_DIRTY		0x00080 /* C: page changed */
27 #define _PAGE_ACCESSED		0x00100 /* R: page referenced */
28 /*
29  * Software bits
30  */
31 #define _RPAGE_SW0		0x2000000000000000UL
32 #define _RPAGE_SW1		0x00800
33 #define _RPAGE_SW2		0x00400
34 #define _RPAGE_SW3		0x00200
35 #define _RPAGE_RSV1		0x00040UL
36 
37 #define _RPAGE_PKEY_BIT4	0x1000000000000000UL
38 #define _RPAGE_PKEY_BIT3	0x0800000000000000UL
39 #define _RPAGE_PKEY_BIT2	0x0400000000000000UL
40 #define _RPAGE_PKEY_BIT1	0x0200000000000000UL
41 #define _RPAGE_PKEY_BIT0	0x0100000000000000UL
42 
43 #define _PAGE_PTE		0x4000000000000000UL	/* distinguishes PTEs from pointers */
44 #define _PAGE_PRESENT		0x8000000000000000UL	/* pte contains a translation */
45 /*
46  * We need to mark a pmd pte invalid while splitting. We can do that by clearing
47  * the _PAGE_PRESENT bit. But then that will be taken as a swap pte. In order to
48  * differentiate between two use a SW field when invalidating.
49  *
50  * We do that temporary invalidate for regular pte entry in ptep_set_access_flags
51  *
52  * This is used only when _PAGE_PRESENT is cleared.
53  */
54 #define _PAGE_INVALID		_RPAGE_SW0
55 
56 /*
57  * Top and bottom bits of RPN which can be used by hash
58  * translation mode, because we expect them to be zero
59  * otherwise.
60  */
61 #define _RPAGE_RPN0		0x01000
62 #define _RPAGE_RPN1		0x02000
63 #define _RPAGE_RPN43		0x0080000000000000UL
64 #define _RPAGE_RPN42		0x0040000000000000UL
65 #define _RPAGE_RPN41		0x0020000000000000UL
66 
67 /* Max physical address bit as per radix table */
68 #define _RPAGE_PA_MAX		56
69 
70 /*
71  * Max physical address bit we will use for now.
72  *
73  * This is mostly a hardware limitation and for now Power9 has
74  * a 51 bit limit.
75  *
76  * This is different from the number of physical bit required to address
77  * the last byte of memory. That is defined by MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS.
78  * MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS is a linux limitation imposed by the maximum
79  * number of sections we can support (SECTIONS_SHIFT).
80  *
81  * This is different from Radix page table limitation above and
82  * should always be less than that. The limit is done such that
83  * we can overload the bits between _RPAGE_PA_MAX and _PAGE_PA_MAX
84  * for hash linux page table specific bits.
85  *
86  * In order to be compatible with future hardware generations we keep
87  * some offsets and limit this for now to 53
88  */
89 #define _PAGE_PA_MAX		53
90 
91 #define _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY	_RPAGE_SW3 /* software: software dirty tracking */
92 #define _PAGE_SPECIAL		_RPAGE_SW2 /* software: special page */
93 #define _PAGE_DEVMAP		_RPAGE_SW1 /* software: ZONE_DEVICE page */
94 
95 /*
96  * Drivers request for cache inhibited pte mapping using _PAGE_NO_CACHE
97  * Instead of fixing all of them, add an alternate define which
98  * maps CI pte mapping.
99  */
100 #define _PAGE_NO_CACHE		_PAGE_TOLERANT
101 /*
102  * We support _RPAGE_PA_MAX bit real address in pte. On the linux side
103  * we are limited by _PAGE_PA_MAX. Clear everything above _PAGE_PA_MAX
104  * and every thing below PAGE_SHIFT;
105  */
106 #define PTE_RPN_MASK	(((1UL << _PAGE_PA_MAX) - 1) & (PAGE_MASK))
107 /*
108  * set of bits not changed in pmd_modify. Even though we have hash specific bits
109  * in here, on radix we expect them to be zero.
110  */
111 #define _HPAGE_CHG_MASK (PTE_RPN_MASK | _PAGE_HPTEFLAGS | _PAGE_DIRTY | \
112 			 _PAGE_ACCESSED | H_PAGE_THP_HUGE | _PAGE_PTE | \
113 			 _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY | _PAGE_DEVMAP)
114 /*
115  * user access blocked by key
116  */
117 #define _PAGE_KERNEL_RW		(_PAGE_PRIVILEGED | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_DIRTY)
118 #define _PAGE_KERNEL_RO		 (_PAGE_PRIVILEGED | _PAGE_READ)
119 #define _PAGE_KERNEL_ROX	 (_PAGE_PRIVILEGED | _PAGE_READ | _PAGE_EXEC)
120 #define _PAGE_KERNEL_RWX	(_PAGE_PRIVILEGED | _PAGE_DIRTY |	\
121 				 _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_EXEC)
122 /*
123  * _PAGE_CHG_MASK masks of bits that are to be preserved across
124  * pgprot changes
125  */
126 #define _PAGE_CHG_MASK	(PTE_RPN_MASK | _PAGE_HPTEFLAGS | _PAGE_DIRTY | \
127 			 _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_SPECIAL | _PAGE_PTE |	\
128 			 _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY | _PAGE_DEVMAP)
129 
130 /*
131  * We define 2 sets of base prot bits, one for basic pages (ie,
132  * cacheable kernel and user pages) and one for non cacheable
133  * pages. We always set _PAGE_COHERENT when SMP is enabled or
134  * the processor might need it for DMA coherency.
135  */
136 #define _PAGE_BASE_NC	(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_ACCESSED)
137 #define _PAGE_BASE	(_PAGE_BASE_NC)
138 
139 /* Permission masks used to generate the __P and __S table,
140  *
141  * Note:__pgprot is defined in arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h
142  *
143  * Write permissions imply read permissions for now (we could make write-only
144  * pages on BookE but we don't bother for now). Execute permission control is
145  * possible on platforms that define _PAGE_EXEC
146  */
147 #define PAGE_NONE	__pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_PRIVILEGED)
148 #define PAGE_SHARED	__pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_RW)
149 #define PAGE_SHARED_X	__pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_EXEC)
150 #define PAGE_COPY	__pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_READ)
151 #define PAGE_COPY_X	__pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_READ | _PAGE_EXEC)
152 #define PAGE_READONLY	__pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_READ)
153 #define PAGE_READONLY_X	__pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_READ | _PAGE_EXEC)
154 
155 /* Permission masks used for kernel mappings */
156 #define PAGE_KERNEL	__pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_KERNEL_RW)
157 #define PAGE_KERNEL_NC	__pgprot(_PAGE_BASE_NC | _PAGE_KERNEL_RW | \
158 				 _PAGE_TOLERANT)
159 #define PAGE_KERNEL_NCG	__pgprot(_PAGE_BASE_NC | _PAGE_KERNEL_RW | \
160 				 _PAGE_NON_IDEMPOTENT)
161 #define PAGE_KERNEL_X	__pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_KERNEL_RWX)
162 #define PAGE_KERNEL_RO	__pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_KERNEL_RO)
163 #define PAGE_KERNEL_ROX	__pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_KERNEL_ROX)
164 
165 /*
166  * Protection used for kernel text. We want the debuggers to be able to
167  * set breakpoints anywhere, so don't write protect the kernel text
168  * on platforms where such control is possible.
169  */
170 #if defined(CONFIG_KGDB) || defined(CONFIG_XMON) || defined(CONFIG_BDI_SWITCH) || \
171 	defined(CONFIG_KPROBES) || defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE)
172 #define PAGE_KERNEL_TEXT	PAGE_KERNEL_X
173 #else
174 #define PAGE_KERNEL_TEXT	PAGE_KERNEL_ROX
175 #endif
176 
177 /* Make modules code happy. We don't set RO yet */
178 #define PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC	PAGE_KERNEL_X
179 #define PAGE_AGP		(PAGE_KERNEL_NC)
180 
181 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
182 /*
183  * page table defines
184  */
185 extern unsigned long __pte_index_size;
186 extern unsigned long __pmd_index_size;
187 extern unsigned long __pud_index_size;
188 extern unsigned long __pgd_index_size;
189 extern unsigned long __pud_cache_index;
190 #define PTE_INDEX_SIZE  __pte_index_size
191 #define PMD_INDEX_SIZE  __pmd_index_size
192 #define PUD_INDEX_SIZE  __pud_index_size
193 #define PGD_INDEX_SIZE  __pgd_index_size
194 /* pmd table use page table fragments */
195 #define PMD_CACHE_INDEX  0
196 #define PUD_CACHE_INDEX __pud_cache_index
197 /*
198  * Because of use of pte fragments and THP, size of page table
199  * are not always derived out of index size above.
200  */
201 extern unsigned long __pte_table_size;
202 extern unsigned long __pmd_table_size;
203 extern unsigned long __pud_table_size;
204 extern unsigned long __pgd_table_size;
205 #define PTE_TABLE_SIZE	__pte_table_size
206 #define PMD_TABLE_SIZE	__pmd_table_size
207 #define PUD_TABLE_SIZE	__pud_table_size
208 #define PGD_TABLE_SIZE	__pgd_table_size
209 
210 extern unsigned long __pmd_val_bits;
211 extern unsigned long __pud_val_bits;
212 extern unsigned long __pgd_val_bits;
213 #define PMD_VAL_BITS	__pmd_val_bits
214 #define PUD_VAL_BITS	__pud_val_bits
215 #define PGD_VAL_BITS	__pgd_val_bits
216 
217 extern unsigned long __pte_frag_nr;
218 #define PTE_FRAG_NR __pte_frag_nr
219 extern unsigned long __pte_frag_size_shift;
220 #define PTE_FRAG_SIZE_SHIFT __pte_frag_size_shift
221 #define PTE_FRAG_SIZE (1UL << PTE_FRAG_SIZE_SHIFT)
222 
223 extern unsigned long __pmd_frag_nr;
224 #define PMD_FRAG_NR __pmd_frag_nr
225 extern unsigned long __pmd_frag_size_shift;
226 #define PMD_FRAG_SIZE_SHIFT __pmd_frag_size_shift
227 #define PMD_FRAG_SIZE (1UL << PMD_FRAG_SIZE_SHIFT)
228 
229 #define PTRS_PER_PTE	(1 << PTE_INDEX_SIZE)
230 #define PTRS_PER_PMD	(1 << PMD_INDEX_SIZE)
231 #define PTRS_PER_PUD	(1 << PUD_INDEX_SIZE)
232 #define PTRS_PER_PGD	(1 << PGD_INDEX_SIZE)
233 
234 #define MAX_PTRS_PER_PTE ((H_PTRS_PER_PTE > R_PTRS_PER_PTE) ? H_PTRS_PER_PTE : R_PTRS_PER_PTE)
235 #define MAX_PTRS_PER_PMD ((H_PTRS_PER_PMD > R_PTRS_PER_PMD) ? H_PTRS_PER_PMD : R_PTRS_PER_PMD)
236 #define MAX_PTRS_PER_PUD ((H_PTRS_PER_PUD > R_PTRS_PER_PUD) ? H_PTRS_PER_PUD : R_PTRS_PER_PUD)
237 #define MAX_PTRS_PER_PGD	(1 << (H_PGD_INDEX_SIZE > RADIX_PGD_INDEX_SIZE ? \
238 				       H_PGD_INDEX_SIZE : RADIX_PGD_INDEX_SIZE))
239 
240 /* PMD_SHIFT determines what a second-level page table entry can map */
241 #define PMD_SHIFT	(PAGE_SHIFT + PTE_INDEX_SIZE)
242 #define PMD_SIZE	(1UL << PMD_SHIFT)
243 #define PMD_MASK	(~(PMD_SIZE-1))
244 
245 /* PUD_SHIFT determines what a third-level page table entry can map */
246 #define PUD_SHIFT	(PMD_SHIFT + PMD_INDEX_SIZE)
247 #define PUD_SIZE	(1UL << PUD_SHIFT)
248 #define PUD_MASK	(~(PUD_SIZE-1))
249 
250 /* PGDIR_SHIFT determines what a fourth-level page table entry can map */
251 #define PGDIR_SHIFT	(PUD_SHIFT + PUD_INDEX_SIZE)
252 #define PGDIR_SIZE	(1UL << PGDIR_SHIFT)
253 #define PGDIR_MASK	(~(PGDIR_SIZE-1))
254 
255 /* Bits to mask out from a PMD to get to the PTE page */
256 #define PMD_MASKED_BITS		0xc0000000000000ffUL
257 /* Bits to mask out from a PUD to get to the PMD page */
258 #define PUD_MASKED_BITS		0xc0000000000000ffUL
259 /* Bits to mask out from a PGD to get to the PUD page */
260 #define P4D_MASKED_BITS		0xc0000000000000ffUL
261 
262 /*
263  * Used as an indicator for rcu callback functions
264  */
265 enum pgtable_index {
266 	PTE_INDEX = 0,
267 	PMD_INDEX,
268 	PUD_INDEX,
269 	PGD_INDEX,
270 	/*
271 	 * Below are used with 4k page size and hugetlb
272 	 */
273 	HTLB_16M_INDEX,
274 	HTLB_16G_INDEX,
275 };
276 
277 extern unsigned long __vmalloc_start;
278 extern unsigned long __vmalloc_end;
279 #define VMALLOC_START	__vmalloc_start
280 #define VMALLOC_END	__vmalloc_end
281 
282 static inline unsigned int ioremap_max_order(void)
283 {
284 	if (radix_enabled())
285 		return PUD_SHIFT;
286 	return 7 + PAGE_SHIFT; /* default from linux/vmalloc.h */
287 }
288 #define IOREMAP_MAX_ORDER ioremap_max_order()
289 
290 extern unsigned long __kernel_virt_start;
291 extern unsigned long __kernel_io_start;
292 extern unsigned long __kernel_io_end;
293 #define KERN_VIRT_START __kernel_virt_start
294 #define KERN_IO_START  __kernel_io_start
295 #define KERN_IO_END __kernel_io_end
296 
297 extern struct page *vmemmap;
298 extern unsigned long pci_io_base;
299 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
300 
301 #include <asm/book3s/64/hash.h>
302 #include <asm/book3s/64/radix.h>
303 
304 #if H_MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS > R_MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS
305 #define  MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS	H_MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS
306 #else
307 #define  MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS	R_MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS
308 #endif
309 
310 
311 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
312 #include <asm/book3s/64/pgtable-64k.h>
313 #else
314 #include <asm/book3s/64/pgtable-4k.h>
315 #endif
316 
317 #include <asm/barrier.h>
318 /*
319  * IO space itself carved into the PIO region (ISA and PHB IO space) and
320  * the ioremap space
321  *
322  *  ISA_IO_BASE = KERN_IO_START, 64K reserved area
323  *  PHB_IO_BASE = ISA_IO_BASE + 64K to ISA_IO_BASE + 2G, PHB IO spaces
324  * IOREMAP_BASE = ISA_IO_BASE + 2G to VMALLOC_START + PGTABLE_RANGE
325  */
326 #define FULL_IO_SIZE	0x80000000ul
327 #define  ISA_IO_BASE	(KERN_IO_START)
328 #define  ISA_IO_END	(KERN_IO_START + 0x10000ul)
329 #define  PHB_IO_BASE	(ISA_IO_END)
330 #define  PHB_IO_END	(KERN_IO_START + FULL_IO_SIZE)
331 #define IOREMAP_BASE	(PHB_IO_END)
332 #define IOREMAP_START	(ioremap_bot)
333 #define IOREMAP_END	(KERN_IO_END - FIXADDR_SIZE)
334 #define FIXADDR_SIZE	SZ_32M
335 
336 /* Advertise special mapping type for AGP */
337 #define HAVE_PAGE_AGP
338 
339 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
340 
341 /*
342  * This is the default implementation of various PTE accessors, it's
343  * used in all cases except Book3S with 64K pages where we have a
344  * concept of sub-pages
345  */
346 #ifndef __real_pte
347 
348 #define __real_pte(e, p, o)		((real_pte_t){(e)})
349 #define __rpte_to_pte(r)	((r).pte)
350 #define __rpte_to_hidx(r,index)	(pte_val(__rpte_to_pte(r)) >> H_PAGE_F_GIX_SHIFT)
351 
352 #define pte_iterate_hashed_subpages(rpte, psize, va, index, shift)       \
353 	do {							         \
354 		index = 0;					         \
355 		shift = mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift;		         \
356 
357 #define pte_iterate_hashed_end() } while(0)
358 
359 /*
360  * We expect this to be called only for user addresses or kernel virtual
361  * addresses other than the linear mapping.
362  */
363 #define pte_pagesize_index(mm, addr, pte)	MMU_PAGE_4K
364 
365 #endif /* __real_pte */
366 
367 static inline unsigned long pte_update(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
368 				       pte_t *ptep, unsigned long clr,
369 				       unsigned long set, int huge)
370 {
371 	if (radix_enabled())
372 		return radix__pte_update(mm, addr, ptep, clr, set, huge);
373 	return hash__pte_update(mm, addr, ptep, clr, set, huge);
374 }
375 /*
376  * For hash even if we have _PAGE_ACCESSED = 0, we do a pte_update.
377  * We currently remove entries from the hashtable regardless of whether
378  * the entry was young or dirty.
379  *
380  * We should be more intelligent about this but for the moment we override
381  * these functions and force a tlb flush unconditionally
382  * For radix: H_PAGE_HASHPTE should be zero. Hence we can use the same
383  * function for both hash and radix.
384  */
385 static inline int __ptep_test_and_clear_young(struct mm_struct *mm,
386 					      unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
387 {
388 	unsigned long old;
389 
390 	if ((pte_raw(*ptep) & cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_ACCESSED | H_PAGE_HASHPTE)) == 0)
391 		return 0;
392 	old = pte_update(mm, addr, ptep, _PAGE_ACCESSED, 0, 0);
393 	return (old & _PAGE_ACCESSED) != 0;
394 }
395 
396 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_TEST_AND_CLEAR_YOUNG
397 #define ptep_test_and_clear_young(__vma, __addr, __ptep)	\
398 ({								\
399 	__ptep_test_and_clear_young((__vma)->vm_mm, __addr, __ptep); \
400 })
401 
402 /*
403  * On Book3S CPUs, clearing the accessed bit without a TLB flush
404  * doesn't cause data corruption. [ It could cause incorrect
405  * page aging and the (mistaken) reclaim of hot pages, but the
406  * chance of that should be relatively low. ]
407  *
408  * So as a performance optimization don't flush the TLB when
409  * clearing the accessed bit, it will eventually be flushed by
410  * a context switch or a VM operation anyway. [ In the rare
411  * event of it not getting flushed for a long time the delay
412  * shouldn't really matter because there's no real memory
413  * pressure for swapout to react to. ]
414  */
415 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_CLEAR_YOUNG_FLUSH
416 #define ptep_clear_flush_young ptep_test_and_clear_young
417 
418 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_CLEAR_YOUNG_FLUSH
419 #define pmdp_clear_flush_young pmdp_test_and_clear_young
420 
421 static inline int __pte_write(pte_t pte)
422 {
423 	return !!(pte_raw(pte) & cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_WRITE));
424 }
425 
426 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
427 #define pte_savedwrite pte_savedwrite
428 static inline bool pte_savedwrite(pte_t pte)
429 {
430 	/*
431 	 * Saved write ptes are prot none ptes that doesn't have
432 	 * privileged bit sit. We mark prot none as one which has
433 	 * present and pviliged bit set and RWX cleared. To mark
434 	 * protnone which used to have _PAGE_WRITE set we clear
435 	 * the privileged bit.
436 	 */
437 	return !(pte_raw(pte) & cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_RWX | _PAGE_PRIVILEGED));
438 }
439 #else
440 #define pte_savedwrite pte_savedwrite
441 static inline bool pte_savedwrite(pte_t pte)
442 {
443 	return false;
444 }
445 #endif
446 
447 static inline int pte_write(pte_t pte)
448 {
449 	return __pte_write(pte) || pte_savedwrite(pte);
450 }
451 
452 static inline int pte_read(pte_t pte)
453 {
454 	return !!(pte_raw(pte) & cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_READ));
455 }
456 
457 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_SET_WRPROTECT
458 static inline void ptep_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
459 				      pte_t *ptep)
460 {
461 	if (__pte_write(*ptep))
462 		pte_update(mm, addr, ptep, _PAGE_WRITE, 0, 0);
463 	else if (unlikely(pte_savedwrite(*ptep)))
464 		pte_update(mm, addr, ptep, 0, _PAGE_PRIVILEGED, 0);
465 }
466 
467 #define __HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_PTEP_SET_WRPROTECT
468 static inline void huge_ptep_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm,
469 					   unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
470 {
471 	/*
472 	 * We should not find protnone for hugetlb, but this complete the
473 	 * interface.
474 	 */
475 	if (__pte_write(*ptep))
476 		pte_update(mm, addr, ptep, _PAGE_WRITE, 0, 1);
477 	else if (unlikely(pte_savedwrite(*ptep)))
478 		pte_update(mm, addr, ptep, 0, _PAGE_PRIVILEGED, 1);
479 }
480 
481 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_GET_AND_CLEAR
482 static inline pte_t ptep_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm,
483 				       unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
484 {
485 	unsigned long old = pte_update(mm, addr, ptep, ~0UL, 0, 0);
486 	return __pte(old);
487 }
488 
489 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_GET_AND_CLEAR_FULL
490 static inline pte_t ptep_get_and_clear_full(struct mm_struct *mm,
491 					    unsigned long addr,
492 					    pte_t *ptep, int full)
493 {
494 	if (full && radix_enabled()) {
495 		/*
496 		 * We know that this is a full mm pte clear and
497 		 * hence can be sure there is no parallel set_pte.
498 		 */
499 		return radix__ptep_get_and_clear_full(mm, addr, ptep, full);
500 	}
501 	return ptep_get_and_clear(mm, addr, ptep);
502 }
503 
504 
505 static inline void pte_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
506 			     pte_t * ptep)
507 {
508 	pte_update(mm, addr, ptep, ~0UL, 0, 0);
509 }
510 
511 static inline int pte_dirty(pte_t pte)
512 {
513 	return !!(pte_raw(pte) & cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_DIRTY));
514 }
515 
516 static inline int pte_young(pte_t pte)
517 {
518 	return !!(pte_raw(pte) & cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_ACCESSED));
519 }
520 
521 static inline int pte_special(pte_t pte)
522 {
523 	return !!(pte_raw(pte) & cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_SPECIAL));
524 }
525 
526 static inline bool pte_exec(pte_t pte)
527 {
528 	return !!(pte_raw(pte) & cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_EXEC));
529 }
530 
531 
532 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SOFT_DIRTY
533 static inline bool pte_soft_dirty(pte_t pte)
534 {
535 	return !!(pte_raw(pte) & cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY));
536 }
537 
538 static inline pte_t pte_mksoft_dirty(pte_t pte)
539 {
540 	return __pte_raw(pte_raw(pte) | cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY));
541 }
542 
543 static inline pte_t pte_clear_soft_dirty(pte_t pte)
544 {
545 	return __pte_raw(pte_raw(pte) & cpu_to_be64(~_PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY));
546 }
547 #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SOFT_DIRTY */
548 
549 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
550 static inline int pte_protnone(pte_t pte)
551 {
552 	return (pte_raw(pte) & cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_PTE | _PAGE_RWX)) ==
553 		cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_PTE);
554 }
555 
556 #define pte_mk_savedwrite pte_mk_savedwrite
557 static inline pte_t pte_mk_savedwrite(pte_t pte)
558 {
559 	/*
560 	 * Used by Autonuma subsystem to preserve the write bit
561 	 * while marking the pte PROT_NONE. Only allow this
562 	 * on PROT_NONE pte
563 	 */
564 	VM_BUG_ON((pte_raw(pte) & cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RWX | _PAGE_PRIVILEGED)) !=
565 		  cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_PRIVILEGED));
566 	return __pte_raw(pte_raw(pte) & cpu_to_be64(~_PAGE_PRIVILEGED));
567 }
568 
569 #define pte_clear_savedwrite pte_clear_savedwrite
570 static inline pte_t pte_clear_savedwrite(pte_t pte)
571 {
572 	/*
573 	 * Used by KSM subsystem to make a protnone pte readonly.
574 	 */
575 	VM_BUG_ON(!pte_protnone(pte));
576 	return __pte_raw(pte_raw(pte) | cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_PRIVILEGED));
577 }
578 #else
579 #define pte_clear_savedwrite pte_clear_savedwrite
580 static inline pte_t pte_clear_savedwrite(pte_t pte)
581 {
582 	VM_WARN_ON(1);
583 	return __pte_raw(pte_raw(pte) & cpu_to_be64(~_PAGE_WRITE));
584 }
585 #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */
586 
587 static inline bool pte_hw_valid(pte_t pte)
588 {
589 	return (pte_raw(pte) & cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_PTE)) ==
590 		cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_PTE);
591 }
592 
593 static inline int pte_present(pte_t pte)
594 {
595 	/*
596 	 * A pte is considerent present if _PAGE_PRESENT is set.
597 	 * We also need to consider the pte present which is marked
598 	 * invalid during ptep_set_access_flags. Hence we look for _PAGE_INVALID
599 	 * if we find _PAGE_PRESENT cleared.
600 	 */
601 
602 	if (pte_hw_valid(pte))
603 		return true;
604 	return (pte_raw(pte) & cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_INVALID | _PAGE_PTE)) ==
605 		cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_INVALID | _PAGE_PTE);
606 }
607 
608 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MEM_KEYS
609 extern bool arch_pte_access_permitted(u64 pte, bool write, bool execute);
610 #else
611 static inline bool arch_pte_access_permitted(u64 pte, bool write, bool execute)
612 {
613 	return true;
614 }
615 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_MEM_KEYS */
616 
617 static inline bool pte_user(pte_t pte)
618 {
619 	return !(pte_raw(pte) & cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_PRIVILEGED));
620 }
621 
622 #define pte_access_permitted pte_access_permitted
623 static inline bool pte_access_permitted(pte_t pte, bool write)
624 {
625 	/*
626 	 * _PAGE_READ is needed for any access and will be
627 	 * cleared for PROT_NONE
628 	 */
629 	if (!pte_present(pte) || !pte_user(pte) || !pte_read(pte))
630 		return false;
631 
632 	if (write && !pte_write(pte))
633 		return false;
634 
635 	return arch_pte_access_permitted(pte_val(pte), write, 0);
636 }
637 
638 /*
639  * Conversion functions: convert a page and protection to a page entry,
640  * and a page entry and page directory to the page they refer to.
641  *
642  * Even if PTEs can be unsigned long long, a PFN is always an unsigned
643  * long for now.
644  */
645 static inline pte_t pfn_pte(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t pgprot)
646 {
647 	VM_BUG_ON(pfn >> (64 - PAGE_SHIFT));
648 	VM_BUG_ON((pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) & ~PTE_RPN_MASK);
649 
650 	return __pte(((pte_basic_t)pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) | pgprot_val(pgprot) | _PAGE_PTE);
651 }
652 
653 static inline unsigned long pte_pfn(pte_t pte)
654 {
655 	return (pte_val(pte) & PTE_RPN_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
656 }
657 
658 /* Generic modifiers for PTE bits */
659 static inline pte_t pte_wrprotect(pte_t pte)
660 {
661 	if (unlikely(pte_savedwrite(pte)))
662 		return pte_clear_savedwrite(pte);
663 	return __pte_raw(pte_raw(pte) & cpu_to_be64(~_PAGE_WRITE));
664 }
665 
666 static inline pte_t pte_exprotect(pte_t pte)
667 {
668 	return __pte_raw(pte_raw(pte) & cpu_to_be64(~_PAGE_EXEC));
669 }
670 
671 static inline pte_t pte_mkclean(pte_t pte)
672 {
673 	return __pte_raw(pte_raw(pte) & cpu_to_be64(~_PAGE_DIRTY));
674 }
675 
676 static inline pte_t pte_mkold(pte_t pte)
677 {
678 	return __pte_raw(pte_raw(pte) & cpu_to_be64(~_PAGE_ACCESSED));
679 }
680 
681 static inline pte_t pte_mkexec(pte_t pte)
682 {
683 	return __pte_raw(pte_raw(pte) | cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_EXEC));
684 }
685 
686 static inline pte_t pte_mkwrite(pte_t pte)
687 {
688 	/*
689 	 * write implies read, hence set both
690 	 */
691 	return __pte_raw(pte_raw(pte) | cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_RW));
692 }
693 
694 static inline pte_t pte_mkdirty(pte_t pte)
695 {
696 	return __pte_raw(pte_raw(pte) | cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY));
697 }
698 
699 static inline pte_t pte_mkyoung(pte_t pte)
700 {
701 	return __pte_raw(pte_raw(pte) | cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_ACCESSED));
702 }
703 
704 static inline pte_t pte_mkspecial(pte_t pte)
705 {
706 	return __pte_raw(pte_raw(pte) | cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_SPECIAL));
707 }
708 
709 static inline pte_t pte_mkhuge(pte_t pte)
710 {
711 	return pte;
712 }
713 
714 static inline pte_t pte_mkdevmap(pte_t pte)
715 {
716 	return __pte_raw(pte_raw(pte) | cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_SPECIAL | _PAGE_DEVMAP));
717 }
718 
719 static inline pte_t pte_mkprivileged(pte_t pte)
720 {
721 	return __pte_raw(pte_raw(pte) | cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_PRIVILEGED));
722 }
723 
724 static inline pte_t pte_mkuser(pte_t pte)
725 {
726 	return __pte_raw(pte_raw(pte) & cpu_to_be64(~_PAGE_PRIVILEGED));
727 }
728 
729 /*
730  * This is potentially called with a pmd as the argument, in which case it's not
731  * safe to check _PAGE_DEVMAP unless we also confirm that _PAGE_PTE is set.
732  * That's because the bit we use for _PAGE_DEVMAP is not reserved for software
733  * use in page directory entries (ie. non-ptes).
734  */
735 static inline int pte_devmap(pte_t pte)
736 {
737 	u64 mask = cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_DEVMAP | _PAGE_PTE);
738 
739 	return (pte_raw(pte) & mask) == mask;
740 }
741 
742 static inline pte_t pte_modify(pte_t pte, pgprot_t newprot)
743 {
744 	/* FIXME!! check whether this need to be a conditional */
745 	return __pte_raw((pte_raw(pte) & cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_CHG_MASK)) |
746 			 cpu_to_be64(pgprot_val(newprot)));
747 }
748 
749 /* Encode and de-code a swap entry */
750 #define MAX_SWAPFILES_CHECK() do { \
751 	BUILD_BUG_ON(MAX_SWAPFILES_SHIFT > SWP_TYPE_BITS); \
752 	/*							\
753 	 * Don't have overlapping bits with _PAGE_HPTEFLAGS	\
754 	 * We filter HPTEFLAGS on set_pte.			\
755 	 */							\
756 	BUILD_BUG_ON(_PAGE_HPTEFLAGS & SWP_TYPE_MASK); \
757 	BUILD_BUG_ON(_PAGE_HPTEFLAGS & _PAGE_SWP_SOFT_DIRTY);	\
758 	BUILD_BUG_ON(_PAGE_HPTEFLAGS & _PAGE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE);	\
759 	} while (0)
760 
761 #define SWP_TYPE_BITS 5
762 #define SWP_TYPE_MASK		((1UL << SWP_TYPE_BITS) - 1)
763 #define __swp_type(x)		((x).val & SWP_TYPE_MASK)
764 #define __swp_offset(x)		(((x).val & PTE_RPN_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
765 #define __swp_entry(type, offset)	((swp_entry_t) { \
766 				(type) | (((offset) << PAGE_SHIFT) & PTE_RPN_MASK)})
767 /*
768  * swp_entry_t must be independent of pte bits. We build a swp_entry_t from
769  * swap type and offset we get from swap and convert that to pte to find a
770  * matching pte in linux page table.
771  * Clear bits not found in swap entries here.
772  */
773 #define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte)	((swp_entry_t) { pte_val((pte)) & ~_PAGE_PTE })
774 #define __swp_entry_to_pte(x)	__pte((x).val | _PAGE_PTE)
775 #define __pmd_to_swp_entry(pmd)	(__pte_to_swp_entry(pmd_pte(pmd)))
776 #define __swp_entry_to_pmd(x)	(pte_pmd(__swp_entry_to_pte(x)))
777 
778 #ifdef CONFIG_MEM_SOFT_DIRTY
779 #define _PAGE_SWP_SOFT_DIRTY	_PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY
780 #else
781 #define _PAGE_SWP_SOFT_DIRTY	0UL
782 #endif /* CONFIG_MEM_SOFT_DIRTY */
783 
784 #define _PAGE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE	_PAGE_NON_IDEMPOTENT
785 
786 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SOFT_DIRTY
787 static inline pte_t pte_swp_mksoft_dirty(pte_t pte)
788 {
789 	return __pte_raw(pte_raw(pte) | cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_SWP_SOFT_DIRTY));
790 }
791 
792 static inline bool pte_swp_soft_dirty(pte_t pte)
793 {
794 	return !!(pte_raw(pte) & cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_SWP_SOFT_DIRTY));
795 }
796 
797 static inline pte_t pte_swp_clear_soft_dirty(pte_t pte)
798 {
799 	return __pte_raw(pte_raw(pte) & cpu_to_be64(~_PAGE_SWP_SOFT_DIRTY));
800 }
801 #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SOFT_DIRTY */
802 
803 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE
804 static inline pte_t pte_swp_mkexclusive(pte_t pte)
805 {
806 	return __pte_raw(pte_raw(pte) | cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE));
807 }
808 
809 static inline int pte_swp_exclusive(pte_t pte)
810 {
811 	return !!(pte_raw(pte) & cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE));
812 }
813 
814 static inline pte_t pte_swp_clear_exclusive(pte_t pte)
815 {
816 	return __pte_raw(pte_raw(pte) & cpu_to_be64(~_PAGE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE));
817 }
818 
819 static inline bool check_pte_access(unsigned long access, unsigned long ptev)
820 {
821 	/*
822 	 * This check for _PAGE_RWX and _PAGE_PRESENT bits
823 	 */
824 	if (access & ~ptev)
825 		return false;
826 	/*
827 	 * This check for access to privilege space
828 	 */
829 	if ((access & _PAGE_PRIVILEGED) != (ptev & _PAGE_PRIVILEGED))
830 		return false;
831 
832 	return true;
833 }
834 /*
835  * Generic functions with hash/radix callbacks
836  */
837 
838 static inline void __ptep_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
839 					   pte_t *ptep, pte_t entry,
840 					   unsigned long address,
841 					   int psize)
842 {
843 	if (radix_enabled())
844 		return radix__ptep_set_access_flags(vma, ptep, entry,
845 						    address, psize);
846 	return hash__ptep_set_access_flags(ptep, entry);
847 }
848 
849 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SAME
850 static inline int pte_same(pte_t pte_a, pte_t pte_b)
851 {
852 	if (radix_enabled())
853 		return radix__pte_same(pte_a, pte_b);
854 	return hash__pte_same(pte_a, pte_b);
855 }
856 
857 static inline int pte_none(pte_t pte)
858 {
859 	if (radix_enabled())
860 		return radix__pte_none(pte);
861 	return hash__pte_none(pte);
862 }
863 
864 static inline void __set_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
865 				pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte, int percpu)
866 {
867 
868 	VM_WARN_ON(!(pte_raw(pte) & cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_PTE)));
869 	/*
870 	 * Keep the _PAGE_PTE added till we are sure we handle _PAGE_PTE
871 	 * in all the callers.
872 	 */
873 	pte = __pte_raw(pte_raw(pte) | cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_PTE));
874 
875 	if (radix_enabled())
876 		return radix__set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pte, percpu);
877 	return hash__set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pte, percpu);
878 }
879 
880 #define _PAGE_CACHE_CTL	(_PAGE_SAO | _PAGE_NON_IDEMPOTENT | _PAGE_TOLERANT)
881 
882 #define pgprot_noncached pgprot_noncached
883 static inline pgprot_t pgprot_noncached(pgprot_t prot)
884 {
885 	return __pgprot((pgprot_val(prot) & ~_PAGE_CACHE_CTL) |
886 			_PAGE_NON_IDEMPOTENT);
887 }
888 
889 #define pgprot_noncached_wc pgprot_noncached_wc
890 static inline pgprot_t pgprot_noncached_wc(pgprot_t prot)
891 {
892 	return __pgprot((pgprot_val(prot) & ~_PAGE_CACHE_CTL) |
893 			_PAGE_TOLERANT);
894 }
895 
896 #define pgprot_cached pgprot_cached
897 static inline pgprot_t pgprot_cached(pgprot_t prot)
898 {
899 	return __pgprot((pgprot_val(prot) & ~_PAGE_CACHE_CTL));
900 }
901 
902 #define pgprot_writecombine pgprot_writecombine
903 static inline pgprot_t pgprot_writecombine(pgprot_t prot)
904 {
905 	return pgprot_noncached_wc(prot);
906 }
907 /*
908  * check a pte mapping have cache inhibited property
909  */
910 static inline bool pte_ci(pte_t pte)
911 {
912 	__be64 pte_v = pte_raw(pte);
913 
914 	if (((pte_v & cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_CACHE_CTL)) == cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_TOLERANT)) ||
915 	    ((pte_v & cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_CACHE_CTL)) == cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_NON_IDEMPOTENT)))
916 		return true;
917 	return false;
918 }
919 
920 static inline void pmd_clear(pmd_t *pmdp)
921 {
922 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_VM) && !radix_enabled()) {
923 		/*
924 		 * Don't use this if we can possibly have a hash page table
925 		 * entry mapping this.
926 		 */
927 		WARN_ON((pmd_val(*pmdp) & (H_PAGE_HASHPTE | _PAGE_PTE)) == (H_PAGE_HASHPTE | _PAGE_PTE));
928 	}
929 	*pmdp = __pmd(0);
930 }
931 
932 static inline int pmd_none(pmd_t pmd)
933 {
934 	return !pmd_raw(pmd);
935 }
936 
937 static inline int pmd_present(pmd_t pmd)
938 {
939 	/*
940 	 * A pmd is considerent present if _PAGE_PRESENT is set.
941 	 * We also need to consider the pmd present which is marked
942 	 * invalid during a split. Hence we look for _PAGE_INVALID
943 	 * if we find _PAGE_PRESENT cleared.
944 	 */
945 	if (pmd_raw(pmd) & cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_INVALID))
946 		return true;
947 
948 	return false;
949 }
950 
951 static inline int pmd_is_serializing(pmd_t pmd)
952 {
953 	/*
954 	 * If the pmd is undergoing a split, the _PAGE_PRESENT bit is clear
955 	 * and _PAGE_INVALID is set (see pmd_present, pmdp_invalidate).
956 	 *
957 	 * This condition may also occur when flushing a pmd while flushing
958 	 * it (see ptep_modify_prot_start), so callers must ensure this
959 	 * case is fine as well.
960 	 */
961 	if ((pmd_raw(pmd) & cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_INVALID)) ==
962 						cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_INVALID))
963 		return true;
964 
965 	return false;
966 }
967 
968 static inline int pmd_bad(pmd_t pmd)
969 {
970 	if (radix_enabled())
971 		return radix__pmd_bad(pmd);
972 	return hash__pmd_bad(pmd);
973 }
974 
975 static inline void pud_clear(pud_t *pudp)
976 {
977 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_VM) && !radix_enabled()) {
978 		/*
979 		 * Don't use this if we can possibly have a hash page table
980 		 * entry mapping this.
981 		 */
982 		WARN_ON((pud_val(*pudp) & (H_PAGE_HASHPTE | _PAGE_PTE)) == (H_PAGE_HASHPTE | _PAGE_PTE));
983 	}
984 	*pudp = __pud(0);
985 }
986 
987 static inline int pud_none(pud_t pud)
988 {
989 	return !pud_raw(pud);
990 }
991 
992 static inline int pud_present(pud_t pud)
993 {
994 	return !!(pud_raw(pud) & cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_PRESENT));
995 }
996 
997 extern struct page *pud_page(pud_t pud);
998 extern struct page *pmd_page(pmd_t pmd);
999 static inline pte_t pud_pte(pud_t pud)
1000 {
1001 	return __pte_raw(pud_raw(pud));
1002 }
1003 
1004 static inline pud_t pte_pud(pte_t pte)
1005 {
1006 	return __pud_raw(pte_raw(pte));
1007 }
1008 #define pud_write(pud)		pte_write(pud_pte(pud))
1009 
1010 static inline int pud_bad(pud_t pud)
1011 {
1012 	if (radix_enabled())
1013 		return radix__pud_bad(pud);
1014 	return hash__pud_bad(pud);
1015 }
1016 
1017 #define pud_access_permitted pud_access_permitted
1018 static inline bool pud_access_permitted(pud_t pud, bool write)
1019 {
1020 	return pte_access_permitted(pud_pte(pud), write);
1021 }
1022 
1023 #define __p4d_raw(x)	((p4d_t) { __pgd_raw(x) })
1024 static inline __be64 p4d_raw(p4d_t x)
1025 {
1026 	return pgd_raw(x.pgd);
1027 }
1028 
1029 #define p4d_write(p4d)		pte_write(p4d_pte(p4d))
1030 
1031 static inline void p4d_clear(p4d_t *p4dp)
1032 {
1033 	*p4dp = __p4d(0);
1034 }
1035 
1036 static inline int p4d_none(p4d_t p4d)
1037 {
1038 	return !p4d_raw(p4d);
1039 }
1040 
1041 static inline int p4d_present(p4d_t p4d)
1042 {
1043 	return !!(p4d_raw(p4d) & cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_PRESENT));
1044 }
1045 
1046 static inline pte_t p4d_pte(p4d_t p4d)
1047 {
1048 	return __pte_raw(p4d_raw(p4d));
1049 }
1050 
1051 static inline p4d_t pte_p4d(pte_t pte)
1052 {
1053 	return __p4d_raw(pte_raw(pte));
1054 }
1055 
1056 static inline int p4d_bad(p4d_t p4d)
1057 {
1058 	if (radix_enabled())
1059 		return radix__p4d_bad(p4d);
1060 	return hash__p4d_bad(p4d);
1061 }
1062 
1063 #define p4d_access_permitted p4d_access_permitted
1064 static inline bool p4d_access_permitted(p4d_t p4d, bool write)
1065 {
1066 	return pte_access_permitted(p4d_pte(p4d), write);
1067 }
1068 
1069 extern struct page *p4d_page(p4d_t p4d);
1070 
1071 /* Pointers in the page table tree are physical addresses */
1072 #define __pgtable_ptr_val(ptr)	__pa(ptr)
1073 
1074 static inline pud_t *p4d_pgtable(p4d_t p4d)
1075 {
1076 	return (pud_t *)__va(p4d_val(p4d) & ~P4D_MASKED_BITS);
1077 }
1078 
1079 static inline pmd_t *pud_pgtable(pud_t pud)
1080 {
1081 	return (pmd_t *)__va(pud_val(pud) & ~PUD_MASKED_BITS);
1082 }
1083 
1084 #define pte_ERROR(e) \
1085 	pr_err("%s:%d: bad pte %08lx.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, pte_val(e))
1086 #define pmd_ERROR(e) \
1087 	pr_err("%s:%d: bad pmd %08lx.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, pmd_val(e))
1088 #define pud_ERROR(e) \
1089 	pr_err("%s:%d: bad pud %08lx.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, pud_val(e))
1090 #define pgd_ERROR(e) \
1091 	pr_err("%s:%d: bad pgd %08lx.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, pgd_val(e))
1092 
1093 static inline int map_kernel_page(unsigned long ea, unsigned long pa, pgprot_t prot)
1094 {
1095 	if (radix_enabled()) {
1096 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC_RADIX_MMU) && defined(DEBUG_VM)
1097 		unsigned long page_size = 1 << mmu_psize_defs[mmu_io_psize].shift;
1098 		WARN((page_size != PAGE_SIZE), "I/O page size != PAGE_SIZE");
1099 #endif
1100 		return radix__map_kernel_page(ea, pa, prot, PAGE_SIZE);
1101 	}
1102 	return hash__map_kernel_page(ea, pa, prot);
1103 }
1104 
1105 void unmap_kernel_page(unsigned long va);
1106 
1107 static inline int __meminit vmemmap_create_mapping(unsigned long start,
1108 						   unsigned long page_size,
1109 						   unsigned long phys)
1110 {
1111 	if (radix_enabled())
1112 		return radix__vmemmap_create_mapping(start, page_size, phys);
1113 	return hash__vmemmap_create_mapping(start, page_size, phys);
1114 }
1115 
1116 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
1117 static inline void vmemmap_remove_mapping(unsigned long start,
1118 					  unsigned long page_size)
1119 {
1120 	if (radix_enabled())
1121 		return radix__vmemmap_remove_mapping(start, page_size);
1122 	return hash__vmemmap_remove_mapping(start, page_size);
1123 }
1124 #endif
1125 
1126 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
1127 static inline void __kernel_map_pages(struct page *page, int numpages, int enable)
1128 {
1129 	if (radix_enabled())
1130 		radix__kernel_map_pages(page, numpages, enable);
1131 	else
1132 		hash__kernel_map_pages(page, numpages, enable);
1133 }
1134 #endif
1135 
1136 static inline pte_t pmd_pte(pmd_t pmd)
1137 {
1138 	return __pte_raw(pmd_raw(pmd));
1139 }
1140 
1141 static inline pmd_t pte_pmd(pte_t pte)
1142 {
1143 	return __pmd_raw(pte_raw(pte));
1144 }
1145 
1146 static inline pte_t *pmdp_ptep(pmd_t *pmd)
1147 {
1148 	return (pte_t *)pmd;
1149 }
1150 #define pmd_pfn(pmd)		pte_pfn(pmd_pte(pmd))
1151 #define pmd_dirty(pmd)		pte_dirty(pmd_pte(pmd))
1152 #define pmd_young(pmd)		pte_young(pmd_pte(pmd))
1153 #define pmd_mkold(pmd)		pte_pmd(pte_mkold(pmd_pte(pmd)))
1154 #define pmd_wrprotect(pmd)	pte_pmd(pte_wrprotect(pmd_pte(pmd)))
1155 #define pmd_mkdirty(pmd)	pte_pmd(pte_mkdirty(pmd_pte(pmd)))
1156 #define pmd_mkclean(pmd)	pte_pmd(pte_mkclean(pmd_pte(pmd)))
1157 #define pmd_mkyoung(pmd)	pte_pmd(pte_mkyoung(pmd_pte(pmd)))
1158 #define pmd_mkwrite(pmd)	pte_pmd(pte_mkwrite(pmd_pte(pmd)))
1159 #define pmd_mk_savedwrite(pmd)	pte_pmd(pte_mk_savedwrite(pmd_pte(pmd)))
1160 #define pmd_clear_savedwrite(pmd)	pte_pmd(pte_clear_savedwrite(pmd_pte(pmd)))
1161 
1162 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SOFT_DIRTY
1163 #define pmd_soft_dirty(pmd)    pte_soft_dirty(pmd_pte(pmd))
1164 #define pmd_mksoft_dirty(pmd)  pte_pmd(pte_mksoft_dirty(pmd_pte(pmd)))
1165 #define pmd_clear_soft_dirty(pmd) pte_pmd(pte_clear_soft_dirty(pmd_pte(pmd)))
1166 
1167 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION
1168 #define pmd_swp_mksoft_dirty(pmd)	pte_pmd(pte_swp_mksoft_dirty(pmd_pte(pmd)))
1169 #define pmd_swp_soft_dirty(pmd)		pte_swp_soft_dirty(pmd_pte(pmd))
1170 #define pmd_swp_clear_soft_dirty(pmd)	pte_pmd(pte_swp_clear_soft_dirty(pmd_pte(pmd)))
1171 #endif
1172 #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SOFT_DIRTY */
1173 
1174 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
1175 static inline int pmd_protnone(pmd_t pmd)
1176 {
1177 	return pte_protnone(pmd_pte(pmd));
1178 }
1179 #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */
1180 
1181 #define pmd_write(pmd)		pte_write(pmd_pte(pmd))
1182 #define __pmd_write(pmd)	__pte_write(pmd_pte(pmd))
1183 #define pmd_savedwrite(pmd)	pte_savedwrite(pmd_pte(pmd))
1184 
1185 #define pmd_access_permitted pmd_access_permitted
1186 static inline bool pmd_access_permitted(pmd_t pmd, bool write)
1187 {
1188 	/*
1189 	 * pmdp_invalidate sets this combination (which is not caught by
1190 	 * !pte_present() check in pte_access_permitted), to prevent
1191 	 * lock-free lookups, as part of the serialize_against_pte_lookup()
1192 	 * synchronisation.
1193 	 *
1194 	 * This also catches the case where the PTE's hardware PRESENT bit is
1195 	 * cleared while TLB is flushed, which is suboptimal but should not
1196 	 * be frequent.
1197 	 */
1198 	if (pmd_is_serializing(pmd))
1199 		return false;
1200 
1201 	return pte_access_permitted(pmd_pte(pmd), write);
1202 }
1203 
1204 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
1205 extern pmd_t pfn_pmd(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t pgprot);
1206 extern pmd_t mk_pmd(struct page *page, pgprot_t pgprot);
1207 extern pmd_t pmd_modify(pmd_t pmd, pgprot_t newprot);
1208 extern void set_pmd_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
1209 		       pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmd);
1210 static inline void update_mmu_cache_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1211 					unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmd)
1212 {
1213 }
1214 
1215 extern int hash__has_transparent_hugepage(void);
1216 static inline int has_transparent_hugepage(void)
1217 {
1218 	if (radix_enabled())
1219 		return radix__has_transparent_hugepage();
1220 	return hash__has_transparent_hugepage();
1221 }
1222 #define has_transparent_hugepage has_transparent_hugepage
1223 
1224 static inline unsigned long
1225 pmd_hugepage_update(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp,
1226 		    unsigned long clr, unsigned long set)
1227 {
1228 	if (radix_enabled())
1229 		return radix__pmd_hugepage_update(mm, addr, pmdp, clr, set);
1230 	return hash__pmd_hugepage_update(mm, addr, pmdp, clr, set);
1231 }
1232 
1233 /*
1234  * returns true for pmd migration entries, THP, devmap, hugetlb
1235  * But compile time dependent on THP config
1236  */
1237 static inline int pmd_large(pmd_t pmd)
1238 {
1239 	return !!(pmd_raw(pmd) & cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_PTE));
1240 }
1241 
1242 /*
1243  * For radix we should always find H_PAGE_HASHPTE zero. Hence
1244  * the below will work for radix too
1245  */
1246 static inline int __pmdp_test_and_clear_young(struct mm_struct *mm,
1247 					      unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp)
1248 {
1249 	unsigned long old;
1250 
1251 	if ((pmd_raw(*pmdp) & cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_ACCESSED | H_PAGE_HASHPTE)) == 0)
1252 		return 0;
1253 	old = pmd_hugepage_update(mm, addr, pmdp, _PAGE_ACCESSED, 0);
1254 	return ((old & _PAGE_ACCESSED) != 0);
1255 }
1256 
1257 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_SET_WRPROTECT
1258 static inline void pmdp_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
1259 				      pmd_t *pmdp)
1260 {
1261 	if (__pmd_write((*pmdp)))
1262 		pmd_hugepage_update(mm, addr, pmdp, _PAGE_WRITE, 0);
1263 	else if (unlikely(pmd_savedwrite(*pmdp)))
1264 		pmd_hugepage_update(mm, addr, pmdp, 0, _PAGE_PRIVILEGED);
1265 }
1266 
1267 /*
1268  * Only returns true for a THP. False for pmd migration entry.
1269  * We also need to return true when we come across a pte that
1270  * in between a thp split. While splitting THP, we mark the pmd
1271  * invalid (pmdp_invalidate()) before we set it with pte page
1272  * address. A pmd_trans_huge() check against a pmd entry during that time
1273  * should return true.
1274  * We should not call this on a hugetlb entry. We should check for HugeTLB
1275  * entry using vma->vm_flags
1276  * The page table walk rule is explained in Documentation/vm/transhuge.rst
1277  */
1278 static inline int pmd_trans_huge(pmd_t pmd)
1279 {
1280 	if (!pmd_present(pmd))
1281 		return false;
1282 
1283 	if (radix_enabled())
1284 		return radix__pmd_trans_huge(pmd);
1285 	return hash__pmd_trans_huge(pmd);
1286 }
1287 
1288 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PMD_SAME
1289 static inline int pmd_same(pmd_t pmd_a, pmd_t pmd_b)
1290 {
1291 	if (radix_enabled())
1292 		return radix__pmd_same(pmd_a, pmd_b);
1293 	return hash__pmd_same(pmd_a, pmd_b);
1294 }
1295 
1296 static inline pmd_t __pmd_mkhuge(pmd_t pmd)
1297 {
1298 	if (radix_enabled())
1299 		return radix__pmd_mkhuge(pmd);
1300 	return hash__pmd_mkhuge(pmd);
1301 }
1302 
1303 /*
1304  * pfn_pmd return a pmd_t that can be used as pmd pte entry.
1305  */
1306 static inline pmd_t pmd_mkhuge(pmd_t pmd)
1307 {
1308 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM
1309 	if (radix_enabled())
1310 		WARN_ON((pmd_raw(pmd) & cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_PTE)) == 0);
1311 	else
1312 		WARN_ON((pmd_raw(pmd) & cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_PTE | H_PAGE_THP_HUGE)) !=
1313 			cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_PTE | H_PAGE_THP_HUGE));
1314 #endif
1315 	return pmd;
1316 }
1317 
1318 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_SET_ACCESS_FLAGS
1319 extern int pmdp_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1320 				 unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp,
1321 				 pmd_t entry, int dirty);
1322 
1323 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_TEST_AND_CLEAR_YOUNG
1324 extern int pmdp_test_and_clear_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1325 				     unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp);
1326 
1327 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_HUGE_GET_AND_CLEAR
1328 static inline pmd_t pmdp_huge_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm,
1329 					    unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp)
1330 {
1331 	if (radix_enabled())
1332 		return radix__pmdp_huge_get_and_clear(mm, addr, pmdp);
1333 	return hash__pmdp_huge_get_and_clear(mm, addr, pmdp);
1334 }
1335 
1336 static inline pmd_t pmdp_collapse_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1337 					unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp)
1338 {
1339 	if (radix_enabled())
1340 		return radix__pmdp_collapse_flush(vma, address, pmdp);
1341 	return hash__pmdp_collapse_flush(vma, address, pmdp);
1342 }
1343 #define pmdp_collapse_flush pmdp_collapse_flush
1344 
1345 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_HUGE_GET_AND_CLEAR_FULL
1346 pmd_t pmdp_huge_get_and_clear_full(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1347 				   unsigned long addr,
1348 				   pmd_t *pmdp, int full);
1349 
1350 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PGTABLE_DEPOSIT
1351 static inline void pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(struct mm_struct *mm,
1352 					      pmd_t *pmdp, pgtable_t pgtable)
1353 {
1354 	if (radix_enabled())
1355 		return radix__pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(mm, pmdp, pgtable);
1356 	return hash__pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(mm, pmdp, pgtable);
1357 }
1358 
1359 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PGTABLE_WITHDRAW
1360 static inline pgtable_t pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(struct mm_struct *mm,
1361 						    pmd_t *pmdp)
1362 {
1363 	if (radix_enabled())
1364 		return radix__pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(mm, pmdp);
1365 	return hash__pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(mm, pmdp);
1366 }
1367 
1368 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_INVALIDATE
1369 extern pmd_t pmdp_invalidate(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
1370 			     pmd_t *pmdp);
1371 
1372 #define pmd_move_must_withdraw pmd_move_must_withdraw
1373 struct spinlock;
1374 extern int pmd_move_must_withdraw(struct spinlock *new_pmd_ptl,
1375 				  struct spinlock *old_pmd_ptl,
1376 				  struct vm_area_struct *vma);
1377 /*
1378  * Hash translation mode use the deposited table to store hash pte
1379  * slot information.
1380  */
1381 #define arch_needs_pgtable_deposit arch_needs_pgtable_deposit
1382 static inline bool arch_needs_pgtable_deposit(void)
1383 {
1384 	if (radix_enabled())
1385 		return false;
1386 	return true;
1387 }
1388 extern void serialize_against_pte_lookup(struct mm_struct *mm);
1389 
1390 
1391 static inline pmd_t pmd_mkdevmap(pmd_t pmd)
1392 {
1393 	if (radix_enabled())
1394 		return radix__pmd_mkdevmap(pmd);
1395 	return hash__pmd_mkdevmap(pmd);
1396 }
1397 
1398 static inline int pmd_devmap(pmd_t pmd)
1399 {
1400 	return pte_devmap(pmd_pte(pmd));
1401 }
1402 
1403 static inline int pud_devmap(pud_t pud)
1404 {
1405 	return 0;
1406 }
1407 
1408 static inline int pgd_devmap(pgd_t pgd)
1409 {
1410 	return 0;
1411 }
1412 #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
1413 
1414 static inline int pud_pfn(pud_t pud)
1415 {
1416 	/*
1417 	 * Currently all calls to pud_pfn() are gated around a pud_devmap()
1418 	 * check so this should never be used. If it grows another user we
1419 	 * want to know about it.
1420 	 */
1421 	BUILD_BUG();
1422 	return 0;
1423 }
1424 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_MODIFY_PROT_TRANSACTION
1425 pte_t ptep_modify_prot_start(struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long, pte_t *);
1426 void ptep_modify_prot_commit(struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long,
1427 			     pte_t *, pte_t, pte_t);
1428 
1429 /*
1430  * Returns true for a R -> RW upgrade of pte
1431  */
1432 static inline bool is_pte_rw_upgrade(unsigned long old_val, unsigned long new_val)
1433 {
1434 	if (!(old_val & _PAGE_READ))
1435 		return false;
1436 
1437 	if ((!(old_val & _PAGE_WRITE)) && (new_val & _PAGE_WRITE))
1438 		return true;
1439 
1440 	return false;
1441 }
1442 
1443 /*
1444  * Like pmd_huge() and pmd_large(), but works regardless of config options
1445  */
1446 #define pmd_is_leaf pmd_is_leaf
1447 #define pmd_leaf pmd_is_leaf
1448 static inline bool pmd_is_leaf(pmd_t pmd)
1449 {
1450 	return !!(pmd_raw(pmd) & cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_PTE));
1451 }
1452 
1453 #define pud_is_leaf pud_is_leaf
1454 #define pud_leaf pud_is_leaf
1455 static inline bool pud_is_leaf(pud_t pud)
1456 {
1457 	return !!(pud_raw(pud) & cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_PTE));
1458 }
1459 
1460 #define p4d_is_leaf p4d_is_leaf
1461 #define p4d_leaf p4d_is_leaf
1462 static inline bool p4d_is_leaf(p4d_t p4d)
1463 {
1464 	return !!(p4d_raw(p4d) & cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_PTE));
1465 }
1466 
1467 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
1468 #endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_64_PGTABLE_H_ */
1469