1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ 2 /* 3 * PowerPC atomic bit operations. 4 * 5 * Merged version by David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>. 6 * Based on ppc64 versions by: Dave Engebretsen, Todd Inglett, Don 7 * Reed, Pat McCarthy, Peter Bergner, Anton Blanchard. They 8 * originally took it from the ppc32 code. 9 * 10 * Within a word, bits are numbered LSB first. Lot's of places make 11 * this assumption by directly testing bits with (val & (1<<nr)). 12 * This can cause confusion for large (> 1 word) bitmaps on a 13 * big-endian system because, unlike little endian, the number of each 14 * bit depends on the word size. 15 * 16 * The bitop functions are defined to work on unsigned longs, so for a 17 * ppc64 system the bits end up numbered: 18 * |63..............0|127............64|191...........128|255...........192| 19 * and on ppc32: 20 * |31.....0|63....32|95....64|127...96|159..128|191..160|223..192|255..224| 21 * 22 * There are a few little-endian macros used mostly for filesystem 23 * bitmaps, these work on similar bit arrays layouts, but 24 * byte-oriented: 25 * |7...0|15...8|23...16|31...24|39...32|47...40|55...48|63...56| 26 * 27 * The main difference is that bit 3-5 (64b) or 3-4 (32b) in the bit 28 * number field needs to be reversed compared to the big-endian bit 29 * fields. This can be achieved by XOR with 0x38 (64b) or 0x18 (32b). 30 */ 31 32 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_BITOPS_H 33 #define _ASM_POWERPC_BITOPS_H 34 35 #ifdef __KERNEL__ 36 37 #ifndef _LINUX_BITOPS_H 38 #error only <linux/bitops.h> can be included directly 39 #endif 40 41 #include <linux/compiler.h> 42 #include <asm/asm-compat.h> 43 #include <asm/synch.h> 44 #include <asm/asm-405.h> 45 46 /* PPC bit number conversion */ 47 #define PPC_BITLSHIFT(be) (BITS_PER_LONG - 1 - (be)) 48 #define PPC_BIT(bit) (1UL << PPC_BITLSHIFT(bit)) 49 #define PPC_BITMASK(bs, be) ((PPC_BIT(bs) - PPC_BIT(be)) | PPC_BIT(bs)) 50 51 /* Put a PPC bit into a "normal" bit position */ 52 #define PPC_BITEXTRACT(bits, ppc_bit, dst_bit) \ 53 ((((bits) >> PPC_BITLSHIFT(ppc_bit)) & 1) << (dst_bit)) 54 55 #define PPC_BITLSHIFT32(be) (32 - 1 - (be)) 56 #define PPC_BIT32(bit) (1UL << PPC_BITLSHIFT32(bit)) 57 #define PPC_BITMASK32(bs, be) ((PPC_BIT32(bs) - PPC_BIT32(be))|PPC_BIT32(bs)) 58 59 #define PPC_BITLSHIFT8(be) (8 - 1 - (be)) 60 #define PPC_BIT8(bit) (1UL << PPC_BITLSHIFT8(bit)) 61 #define PPC_BITMASK8(bs, be) ((PPC_BIT8(bs) - PPC_BIT8(be))|PPC_BIT8(bs)) 62 63 #include <asm/barrier.h> 64 65 /* Macro for generating the ***_bits() functions */ 66 #define DEFINE_BITOP(fn, op, prefix) \ 67 static __inline__ void fn(unsigned long mask, \ 68 volatile unsigned long *_p) \ 69 { \ 70 unsigned long old; \ 71 unsigned long *p = (unsigned long *)_p; \ 72 __asm__ __volatile__ ( \ 73 prefix \ 74 "1:" PPC_LLARX(%0,0,%3,0) "\n" \ 75 stringify_in_c(op) "%0,%0,%2\n" \ 76 PPC405_ERR77(0,%3) \ 77 PPC_STLCX "%0,0,%3\n" \ 78 "bne- 1b\n" \ 79 : "=&r" (old), "+m" (*p) \ 80 : "r" (mask), "r" (p) \ 81 : "cc", "memory"); \ 82 } 83 84 DEFINE_BITOP(set_bits, or, "") 85 DEFINE_BITOP(clear_bits, andc, "") 86 DEFINE_BITOP(clear_bits_unlock, andc, PPC_RELEASE_BARRIER) 87 DEFINE_BITOP(change_bits, xor, "") 88 89 static __inline__ void set_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) 90 { 91 set_bits(BIT_MASK(nr), addr + BIT_WORD(nr)); 92 } 93 94 static __inline__ void clear_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) 95 { 96 clear_bits(BIT_MASK(nr), addr + BIT_WORD(nr)); 97 } 98 99 static __inline__ void clear_bit_unlock(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) 100 { 101 clear_bits_unlock(BIT_MASK(nr), addr + BIT_WORD(nr)); 102 } 103 104 static __inline__ void change_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) 105 { 106 change_bits(BIT_MASK(nr), addr + BIT_WORD(nr)); 107 } 108 109 /* Like DEFINE_BITOP(), with changes to the arguments to 'op' and the output 110 * operands. */ 111 #define DEFINE_TESTOP(fn, op, prefix, postfix, eh) \ 112 static __inline__ unsigned long fn( \ 113 unsigned long mask, \ 114 volatile unsigned long *_p) \ 115 { \ 116 unsigned long old, t; \ 117 unsigned long *p = (unsigned long *)_p; \ 118 __asm__ __volatile__ ( \ 119 prefix \ 120 "1:" PPC_LLARX(%0,0,%3,eh) "\n" \ 121 stringify_in_c(op) "%1,%0,%2\n" \ 122 PPC405_ERR77(0,%3) \ 123 PPC_STLCX "%1,0,%3\n" \ 124 "bne- 1b\n" \ 125 postfix \ 126 : "=&r" (old), "=&r" (t) \ 127 : "r" (mask), "r" (p) \ 128 : "cc", "memory"); \ 129 return (old & mask); \ 130 } 131 132 DEFINE_TESTOP(test_and_set_bits, or, PPC_ATOMIC_ENTRY_BARRIER, 133 PPC_ATOMIC_EXIT_BARRIER, 0) 134 DEFINE_TESTOP(test_and_set_bits_lock, or, "", 135 PPC_ACQUIRE_BARRIER, 1) 136 DEFINE_TESTOP(test_and_clear_bits, andc, PPC_ATOMIC_ENTRY_BARRIER, 137 PPC_ATOMIC_EXIT_BARRIER, 0) 138 DEFINE_TESTOP(test_and_change_bits, xor, PPC_ATOMIC_ENTRY_BARRIER, 139 PPC_ATOMIC_EXIT_BARRIER, 0) 140 141 static __inline__ int test_and_set_bit(unsigned long nr, 142 volatile unsigned long *addr) 143 { 144 return test_and_set_bits(BIT_MASK(nr), addr + BIT_WORD(nr)) != 0; 145 } 146 147 static __inline__ int test_and_set_bit_lock(unsigned long nr, 148 volatile unsigned long *addr) 149 { 150 return test_and_set_bits_lock(BIT_MASK(nr), 151 addr + BIT_WORD(nr)) != 0; 152 } 153 154 static __inline__ int test_and_clear_bit(unsigned long nr, 155 volatile unsigned long *addr) 156 { 157 return test_and_clear_bits(BIT_MASK(nr), addr + BIT_WORD(nr)) != 0; 158 } 159 160 static __inline__ int test_and_change_bit(unsigned long nr, 161 volatile unsigned long *addr) 162 { 163 return test_and_change_bits(BIT_MASK(nr), addr + BIT_WORD(nr)) != 0; 164 } 165 166 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 167 static __inline__ unsigned long clear_bit_unlock_return_word(int nr, 168 volatile unsigned long *addr) 169 { 170 unsigned long old, t; 171 unsigned long *p = (unsigned long *)addr + BIT_WORD(nr); 172 unsigned long mask = BIT_MASK(nr); 173 174 __asm__ __volatile__ ( 175 PPC_RELEASE_BARRIER 176 "1:" PPC_LLARX(%0,0,%3,0) "\n" 177 "andc %1,%0,%2\n" 178 PPC405_ERR77(0,%3) 179 PPC_STLCX "%1,0,%3\n" 180 "bne- 1b\n" 181 : "=&r" (old), "=&r" (t) 182 : "r" (mask), "r" (p) 183 : "cc", "memory"); 184 185 return old; 186 } 187 188 /* This is a special function for mm/filemap.c */ 189 #define clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte(nr, addr) \ 190 (clear_bit_unlock_return_word(nr, addr) & BIT_MASK(PG_waiters)) 191 192 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */ 193 194 #include <asm-generic/bitops/non-atomic.h> 195 196 static __inline__ void __clear_bit_unlock(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) 197 { 198 __asm__ __volatile__(PPC_RELEASE_BARRIER "" ::: "memory"); 199 __clear_bit(nr, addr); 200 } 201 202 /* 203 * Return the zero-based bit position (LE, not IBM bit numbering) of 204 * the most significant 1-bit in a double word. 205 */ 206 #define __ilog2(x) ilog2(x) 207 208 #include <asm-generic/bitops/ffz.h> 209 210 #include <asm-generic/bitops/builtin-__ffs.h> 211 212 #include <asm-generic/bitops/builtin-ffs.h> 213 214 /* 215 * fls: find last (most-significant) bit set. 216 * Note fls(0) = 0, fls(1) = 1, fls(0x80000000) = 32. 217 */ 218 static __inline__ int fls(unsigned int x) 219 { 220 return 32 - __builtin_clz(x); 221 } 222 223 #include <asm-generic/bitops/builtin-__fls.h> 224 225 static __inline__ int fls64(__u64 x) 226 { 227 return 64 - __builtin_clzll(x); 228 } 229 230 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 231 unsigned int __arch_hweight8(unsigned int w); 232 unsigned int __arch_hweight16(unsigned int w); 233 unsigned int __arch_hweight32(unsigned int w); 234 unsigned long __arch_hweight64(__u64 w); 235 #include <asm-generic/bitops/const_hweight.h> 236 #else 237 #include <asm-generic/bitops/hweight.h> 238 #endif 239 240 #include <asm-generic/bitops/find.h> 241 242 /* Little-endian versions */ 243 #include <asm-generic/bitops/le.h> 244 245 /* Bitmap functions for the ext2 filesystem */ 246 247 #include <asm-generic/bitops/ext2-atomic-setbit.h> 248 249 #include <asm-generic/bitops/sched.h> 250 251 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ 252 253 #endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_BITOPS_H */ 254