1#!/bin/sh 2 3# Copyright (C) 2006 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation <paulus@samba.org> 4# This program may be used under the terms of version 2 of the GNU 5# General Public License. 6 7# This script takes a kernel binary and optionally an initrd image 8# and/or a device-tree blob, and creates a bootable zImage for a 9# given platform. 10 11# Options: 12# -o zImage specify output file 13# -p platform specify platform (links in $platform.o) 14# -i initrd specify initrd file 15# -d devtree specify device-tree blob 16# -s tree.dts specify device-tree source file (needs dtc installed) 17# -c cache $kernel.strip.gz (use if present & newer, else make) 18# -C prefix specify command prefix for cross-building tools 19# (strip, objcopy, ld) 20# -D dir specify directory containing data files used by script 21# (default ./arch/powerpc/boot) 22# -W dir specify working directory for temporary files (default .) 23 24# Stop execution if any command fails 25set -e 26 27# Allow for verbose output 28if [ "$V" = 1 ]; then 29 set -x 30fi 31 32# defaults 33kernel= 34ofile=zImage 35platform=of 36initrd= 37dtb= 38dts= 39cacheit= 40binary= 41gzip=.gz 42pie= 43 44# cross-compilation prefix 45CROSS= 46 47# mkimage wrapper script 48MKIMAGE=$srctree/scripts/mkuboot.sh 49 50# directory for object and other files used by this script 51object=arch/powerpc/boot 52objbin=$object 53dtc=scripts/dtc/dtc 54 55# directory for working files 56tmpdir=. 57 58usage() { 59 echo 'Usage: wrapper [-o output] [-p platform] [-i initrd]' >&2 60 echo ' [-d devtree] [-s tree.dts] [-c] [-C cross-prefix]' >&2 61 echo ' [-D datadir] [-W workingdir] [--no-gzip] [vmlinux]' >&2 62 exit 1 63} 64 65while [ "$#" -gt 0 ]; do 66 case "$1" in 67 -o) 68 shift 69 [ "$#" -gt 0 ] || usage 70 ofile="$1" 71 ;; 72 -p) 73 shift 74 [ "$#" -gt 0 ] || usage 75 platform="$1" 76 ;; 77 -i) 78 shift 79 [ "$#" -gt 0 ] || usage 80 initrd="$1" 81 ;; 82 -d) 83 shift 84 [ "$#" -gt 0 ] || usage 85 dtb="$1" 86 ;; 87 -s) 88 shift 89 [ "$#" -gt 0 ] || usage 90 dts="$1" 91 ;; 92 -c) 93 cacheit=y 94 ;; 95 -C) 96 shift 97 [ "$#" -gt 0 ] || usage 98 CROSS="$1" 99 ;; 100 -D) 101 shift 102 [ "$#" -gt 0 ] || usage 103 object="$1" 104 objbin="$1" 105 ;; 106 -W) 107 shift 108 [ "$#" -gt 0 ] || usage 109 tmpdir="$1" 110 ;; 111 --no-gzip) 112 gzip= 113 ;; 114 -?) 115 usage 116 ;; 117 *) 118 [ -z "$kernel" ] || usage 119 kernel="$1" 120 ;; 121 esac 122 shift 123done 124 125if [ -n "$dts" ]; then 126 if [ ! -r "$dts" -a -r "$object/dts/$dts" ]; then 127 dts="$object/dts/$dts" 128 fi 129 if [ -z "$dtb" ]; then 130 dtb="$platform.dtb" 131 fi 132 $dtc -O dtb -o "$dtb" -b 0 "$dts" 133fi 134 135if [ -z "$kernel" ]; then 136 kernel=vmlinux 137fi 138 139platformo=$object/"$platform".o 140lds=$object/zImage.lds 141ext=strip 142objflags=-S 143tmp=$tmpdir/zImage.$$.o 144ksection=.kernel:vmlinux.strip 145isection=.kernel:initrd 146link_address='0x400000' 147 148case "$platform" in 149pseries) 150 platformo=$object/of.o 151 link_address='0x4000000' 152 ;; 153maple) 154 platformo=$object/of.o 155 link_address='0x400000' 156 ;; 157pmac|chrp) 158 platformo=$object/of.o 159 ;; 160coff) 161 platformo="$object/crt0.o $object/of.o" 162 lds=$object/zImage.coff.lds 163 link_address='0x500000' 164 pie= 165 ;; 166miboot|uboot*) 167 # miboot and U-boot want just the bare bits, not an ELF binary 168 ext=bin 169 objflags="-O binary" 170 tmp="$ofile" 171 ksection=image 172 isection=initrd 173 ;; 174cuboot*) 175 binary=y 176 gzip= 177 case "$platform" in 178 *-mpc866ads|*-mpc885ads|*-adder875*|*-ep88xc) 179 platformo=$object/cuboot-8xx.o 180 ;; 181 *5200*|*-motionpro) 182 platformo=$object/cuboot-52xx.o 183 ;; 184 *-pq2fads|*-ep8248e|*-mpc8272*|*-storcenter) 185 platformo=$object/cuboot-pq2.o 186 ;; 187 *-mpc824*) 188 platformo=$object/cuboot-824x.o 189 ;; 190 *-mpc83*|*-asp834x*) 191 platformo=$object/cuboot-83xx.o 192 ;; 193 *-tqm8541|*-mpc8560*|*-tqm8560|*-tqm8555|*-ksi8560*) 194 platformo=$object/cuboot-85xx-cpm2.o 195 ;; 196 *-mpc85*|*-tqm85*|*-sbc85*) 197 platformo=$object/cuboot-85xx.o 198 ;; 199 *-amigaone) 200 link_address='0x800000' 201 ;; 202 esac 203 ;; 204ps3) 205 platformo="$object/ps3-head.o $object/ps3-hvcall.o $object/ps3.o" 206 lds=$object/zImage.ps3.lds 207 gzip= 208 ext=bin 209 objflags="-O binary --set-section-flags=.bss=contents,alloc,load,data" 210 ksection=.kernel:vmlinux.bin 211 isection=.kernel:initrd 212 link_address='' 213 pie= 214 ;; 215ep88xc|ep405|ep8248e) 216 platformo="$object/fixed-head.o $object/$platform.o" 217 binary=y 218 ;; 219adder875-redboot) 220 platformo="$object/fixed-head.o $object/redboot-8xx.o" 221 binary=y 222 ;; 223simpleboot-virtex405-*) 224 platformo="$object/virtex405-head.o $object/simpleboot.o $object/virtex.o" 225 binary=y 226 ;; 227simpleboot-virtex440-*) 228 platformo="$object/fixed-head.o $object/simpleboot.o $object/virtex.o" 229 binary=y 230 ;; 231simpleboot-*) 232 platformo="$object/fixed-head.o $object/simpleboot.o" 233 binary=y 234 ;; 235asp834x-redboot) 236 platformo="$object/fixed-head.o $object/redboot-83xx.o" 237 binary=y 238 ;; 239xpedite52*) 240 link_address='0x1400000' 241 platformo=$object/cuboot-85xx.o 242 ;; 243gamecube|wii) 244 link_address='0x600000' 245 platformo="$object/$platform-head.o $object/$platform.o" 246 ;; 247treeboot-currituck) 248 link_address='0x1000000' 249 ;; 250treeboot-iss4xx-mpic) 251 platformo="$object/treeboot-iss4xx.o" 252 ;; 253epapr) 254 link_address='0x20000000' 255 pie=-pie 256 ;; 257esac 258 259vmz="$tmpdir/`basename \"$kernel\"`.$ext" 260if [ -z "$cacheit" -o ! -f "$vmz$gzip" -o "$vmz$gzip" -ot "$kernel" ]; then 261 ${CROSS}objcopy $objflags "$kernel" "$vmz.$$" 262 263 strip_size=$(stat -c %s $vmz.$$) 264 265 if [ -n "$gzip" ]; then 266 gzip -n -f -9 "$vmz.$$" 267 fi 268 269 if [ -n "$cacheit" ]; then 270 mv -f "$vmz.$$$gzip" "$vmz$gzip" 271 else 272 vmz="$vmz.$$" 273 fi 274else 275 # Calculate the vmlinux.strip size 276 ${CROSS}objcopy $objflags "$kernel" "$vmz.$$" 277 strip_size=$(stat -c %s $vmz.$$) 278 rm -f $vmz.$$ 279fi 280 281# Round the size to next higher MB limit 282round_size=$(((strip_size + 0xfffff) & 0xfff00000)) 283 284round_size=0x$(printf "%x" $round_size) 285link_addr=$(printf "%d" $link_address) 286 287if [ $link_addr -lt $strip_size ]; then 288 echo "INFO: Uncompressed kernel (size 0x$(printf "%x\n" $strip_size))" \ 289 "overlaps the address of the wrapper($link_address)" 290 echo "INFO: Fixing the link_address of wrapper to ($round_size)" 291 link_address=$round_size 292fi 293 294vmz="$vmz$gzip" 295 296# Extract kernel version information, some platforms want to include 297# it in the image header 298version=`${CROSS}strings "$kernel" | grep '^Linux version [-0-9.]' | \ 299 cut -d' ' -f3` 300if [ -n "$version" ]; then 301 uboot_version="-n Linux-$version" 302fi 303 304# physical offset of kernel image 305membase=`${CROSS}objdump -p "$kernel" | grep -m 1 LOAD | awk '{print $7}'` 306 307case "$platform" in 308uboot) 309 rm -f "$ofile" 310 ${MKIMAGE} -A ppc -O linux -T kernel -C gzip -a $membase -e $membase \ 311 $uboot_version -d "$vmz" "$ofile" 312 if [ -z "$cacheit" ]; then 313 rm -f "$vmz" 314 fi 315 exit 0 316 ;; 317uboot-obs600) 318 rm -f "$ofile" 319 # obs600 wants a multi image with an initrd, so we need to put a fake 320 # one in even when building a "normal" image. 321 if [ -n "$initrd" ]; then 322 real_rd="$initrd" 323 else 324 real_rd=`mktemp` 325 echo "\0" >>"$real_rd" 326 fi 327 ${MKIMAGE} -A ppc -O linux -T multi -C gzip -a $membase -e $membase \ 328 $uboot_version -d "$vmz":"$real_rd":"$dtb" "$ofile" 329 if [ -z "$initrd" ]; then 330 rm -f "$real_rd" 331 fi 332 if [ -z "$cacheit" ]; then 333 rm -f "$vmz" 334 fi 335 exit 0 336 ;; 337esac 338 339addsec() { 340 ${CROSS}objcopy $4 $1 \ 341 --add-section=$3="$2" \ 342 --set-section-flags=$3=contents,alloc,load,readonly,data 343} 344 345addsec $tmp "$vmz" $ksection $object/empty.o 346if [ -z "$cacheit" ]; then 347 rm -f "$vmz" 348fi 349 350if [ -n "$initrd" ]; then 351 addsec $tmp "$initrd" $isection 352fi 353 354if [ -n "$dtb" ]; then 355 addsec $tmp "$dtb" .kernel:dtb 356 if [ -n "$dts" ]; then 357 rm $dtb 358 fi 359fi 360 361if [ "$platform" != "miboot" ]; then 362 if [ -n "$link_address" ] ; then 363 text_start="-Ttext $link_address" 364 fi 365 ${CROSS}ld -m elf32ppc -T $lds $text_start $pie -o "$ofile" \ 366 $platformo $tmp $object/wrapper.a 367 rm $tmp 368fi 369 370# Some platforms need the zImage's entry point and base address 371base=0x`${CROSS}nm "$ofile" | grep ' _start$' | cut -d' ' -f1` 372entry=`${CROSS}objdump -f "$ofile" | grep '^start address ' | cut -d' ' -f3` 373 374if [ -n "$binary" ]; then 375 mv "$ofile" "$ofile".elf 376 ${CROSS}objcopy -O binary "$ofile".elf "$ofile" 377fi 378 379# post-processing needed for some platforms 380case "$platform" in 381pseries|chrp|maple) 382 $objbin/addnote "$ofile" 383 ;; 384coff) 385 ${CROSS}objcopy -O aixcoff-rs6000 --set-start "$entry" "$ofile" 386 $objbin/hack-coff "$ofile" 387 ;; 388cuboot*) 389 gzip -n -f -9 "$ofile" 390 ${MKIMAGE} -A ppc -O linux -T kernel -C gzip -a "$base" -e "$entry" \ 391 $uboot_version -d "$ofile".gz "$ofile" 392 ;; 393treeboot*) 394 mv "$ofile" "$ofile.elf" 395 $objbin/mktree "$ofile.elf" "$ofile" "$base" "$entry" 396 if [ -z "$cacheit" ]; then 397 rm -f "$ofile.elf" 398 fi 399 exit 0 400 ;; 401ps3) 402 # The ps3's loader supports loading a gzipped binary image from flash 403 # rom to ram addr zero. The loader then enters the system reset 404 # vector at addr 0x100. A bootwrapper overlay is used to arrange for 405 # a binary image of the kernel to be at addr zero, and yet have a 406 # suitable bootwrapper entry at 0x100. To construct the final rom 407 # image 512 bytes from offset 0x100 is copied to the bootwrapper 408 # place holder at symbol __system_reset_kernel. The 512 bytes of the 409 # bootwrapper entry code at symbol __system_reset_overlay is then 410 # copied to offset 0x100. At runtime the bootwrapper program copies 411 # the data at __system_reset_kernel back to addr 0x100. 412 413 system_reset_overlay=0x`${CROSS}nm "$ofile" \ 414 | grep ' __system_reset_overlay$' \ 415 | cut -d' ' -f1` 416 system_reset_overlay=`printf "%d" $system_reset_overlay` 417 system_reset_kernel=0x`${CROSS}nm "$ofile" \ 418 | grep ' __system_reset_kernel$' \ 419 | cut -d' ' -f1` 420 system_reset_kernel=`printf "%d" $system_reset_kernel` 421 overlay_dest="256" 422 overlay_size="512" 423 424 ${CROSS}objcopy -O binary "$ofile" "$ofile.bin" 425 426 dd if="$ofile.bin" of="$ofile.bin" conv=notrunc \ 427 skip=$overlay_dest seek=$system_reset_kernel \ 428 count=$overlay_size bs=1 429 430 dd if="$ofile.bin" of="$ofile.bin" conv=notrunc \ 431 skip=$system_reset_overlay seek=$overlay_dest \ 432 count=$overlay_size bs=1 433 434 odir="$(dirname "$ofile.bin")" 435 rm -f "$odir/otheros.bld" 436 gzip -n --force -9 --stdout "$ofile.bin" > "$odir/otheros.bld" 437 ;; 438esac 439