xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/powerpc/boot/wrapper (revision 8fdff1dc)
1#!/bin/sh
2
3# Copyright (C) 2006 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation <paulus@samba.org>
4# This program may be used under the terms of version 2 of the GNU
5# General Public License.
6
7# This script takes a kernel binary and optionally an initrd image
8# and/or a device-tree blob, and creates a bootable zImage for a
9# given platform.
10
11# Options:
12# -o zImage	specify output file
13# -p platform	specify platform (links in $platform.o)
14# -i initrd	specify initrd file
15# -d devtree	specify device-tree blob
16# -s tree.dts	specify device-tree source file (needs dtc installed)
17# -c		cache $kernel.strip.gz (use if present & newer, else make)
18# -C prefix	specify command prefix for cross-building tools
19#		(strip, objcopy, ld)
20# -D dir	specify directory containing data files used by script
21#		(default ./arch/powerpc/boot)
22# -W dir	specify working directory for temporary files (default .)
23
24# Stop execution if any command fails
25set -e
26
27# Allow for verbose output
28if [ "$V" = 1 ]; then
29    set -x
30fi
31
32# defaults
33kernel=
34ofile=zImage
35platform=of
36initrd=
37dtb=
38dts=
39cacheit=
40binary=
41gzip=.gz
42pie=
43
44# cross-compilation prefix
45CROSS=
46
47# mkimage wrapper script
48MKIMAGE=$srctree/scripts/mkuboot.sh
49
50# directory for object and other files used by this script
51object=arch/powerpc/boot
52objbin=$object
53dtc=scripts/dtc/dtc
54
55# directory for working files
56tmpdir=.
57
58usage() {
59    echo 'Usage: wrapper [-o output] [-p platform] [-i initrd]' >&2
60    echo '       [-d devtree] [-s tree.dts] [-c] [-C cross-prefix]' >&2
61    echo '       [-D datadir] [-W workingdir] [--no-gzip] [vmlinux]' >&2
62    exit 1
63}
64
65while [ "$#" -gt 0 ]; do
66    case "$1" in
67    -o)
68	shift
69	[ "$#" -gt 0 ] || usage
70	ofile="$1"
71	;;
72    -p)
73	shift
74	[ "$#" -gt 0 ] || usage
75	platform="$1"
76	;;
77    -i)
78	shift
79	[ "$#" -gt 0 ] || usage
80	initrd="$1"
81	;;
82    -d)
83	shift
84	[ "$#" -gt 0 ] || usage
85	dtb="$1"
86	;;
87    -s)
88	shift
89	[ "$#" -gt 0 ] || usage
90	dts="$1"
91	;;
92    -c)
93	cacheit=y
94	;;
95    -C)
96	shift
97	[ "$#" -gt 0 ] || usage
98	CROSS="$1"
99	;;
100    -D)
101	shift
102	[ "$#" -gt 0 ] || usage
103	object="$1"
104	objbin="$1"
105	;;
106    -W)
107	shift
108	[ "$#" -gt 0 ] || usage
109	tmpdir="$1"
110	;;
111    --no-gzip)
112        gzip=
113        ;;
114    -?)
115	usage
116	;;
117    *)
118	[ -z "$kernel" ] || usage
119	kernel="$1"
120	;;
121    esac
122    shift
123done
124
125if [ -n "$dts" ]; then
126    if [ ! -r "$dts" -a -r "$object/dts/$dts" ]; then
127	dts="$object/dts/$dts"
128    fi
129    if [ -z "$dtb" ]; then
130	dtb="$platform.dtb"
131    fi
132    $dtc -O dtb -o "$dtb" -b 0 "$dts"
133fi
134
135if [ -z "$kernel" ]; then
136    kernel=vmlinux
137fi
138
139platformo=$object/"$platform".o
140lds=$object/zImage.lds
141ext=strip
142objflags=-S
143tmp=$tmpdir/zImage.$$.o
144ksection=.kernel:vmlinux.strip
145isection=.kernel:initrd
146link_address='0x400000'
147make_space=y
148
149case "$platform" in
150pseries)
151    platformo=$object/of.o
152    link_address='0x4000000'
153    ;;
154maple)
155    platformo=$object/of.o
156    link_address='0x400000'
157    ;;
158pmac|chrp)
159    platformo=$object/of.o
160    ;;
161coff)
162    platformo="$object/crt0.o $object/of.o"
163    lds=$object/zImage.coff.lds
164    link_address='0x500000'
165    pie=
166    ;;
167miboot|uboot*)
168    # miboot and U-boot want just the bare bits, not an ELF binary
169    ext=bin
170    objflags="-O binary"
171    tmp="$ofile"
172    ksection=image
173    isection=initrd
174    ;;
175cuboot*)
176    binary=y
177    gzip=
178    case "$platform" in
179    *-mpc866ads|*-mpc885ads|*-adder875*|*-ep88xc)
180        platformo=$object/cuboot-8xx.o
181        ;;
182    *5200*|*-motionpro)
183        platformo=$object/cuboot-52xx.o
184        ;;
185    *-pq2fads|*-ep8248e|*-mpc8272*|*-storcenter)
186        platformo=$object/cuboot-pq2.o
187        ;;
188    *-mpc824*)
189        platformo=$object/cuboot-824x.o
190        ;;
191    *-mpc83*|*-asp834x*)
192        platformo=$object/cuboot-83xx.o
193        ;;
194    *-tqm8541|*-mpc8560*|*-tqm8560|*-tqm8555|*-ksi8560*)
195        platformo=$object/cuboot-85xx-cpm2.o
196        ;;
197    *-mpc85*|*-tqm85*|*-sbc85*)
198        platformo=$object/cuboot-85xx.o
199        ;;
200    *-amigaone)
201        link_address='0x800000'
202        ;;
203    esac
204    ;;
205ps3)
206    platformo="$object/ps3-head.o $object/ps3-hvcall.o $object/ps3.o"
207    lds=$object/zImage.ps3.lds
208    gzip=
209    ext=bin
210    objflags="-O binary --set-section-flags=.bss=contents,alloc,load,data"
211    ksection=.kernel:vmlinux.bin
212    isection=.kernel:initrd
213    link_address=''
214    make_space=n
215    pie=
216    ;;
217ep88xc|ep405|ep8248e)
218    platformo="$object/fixed-head.o $object/$platform.o"
219    binary=y
220    ;;
221adder875-redboot)
222    platformo="$object/fixed-head.o $object/redboot-8xx.o"
223    binary=y
224    ;;
225simpleboot-virtex405-*)
226    platformo="$object/virtex405-head.o $object/simpleboot.o $object/virtex.o"
227    binary=y
228    ;;
229simpleboot-virtex440-*)
230    platformo="$object/fixed-head.o $object/simpleboot.o $object/virtex.o"
231    binary=y
232    ;;
233simpleboot-*)
234    platformo="$object/fixed-head.o $object/simpleboot.o"
235    binary=y
236    ;;
237asp834x-redboot)
238    platformo="$object/fixed-head.o $object/redboot-83xx.o"
239    binary=y
240    ;;
241xpedite52*)
242    link_address='0x1400000'
243    platformo=$object/cuboot-85xx.o
244    ;;
245gamecube|wii)
246    link_address='0x600000'
247    platformo="$object/$platform-head.o $object/$platform.o"
248    ;;
249treeboot-currituck)
250    link_address='0x1000000'
251    ;;
252treeboot-iss4xx-mpic)
253    platformo="$object/treeboot-iss4xx.o"
254    ;;
255epapr)
256    link_address='0x20000000'
257    pie=-pie
258    ;;
259esac
260
261vmz="$tmpdir/`basename \"$kernel\"`.$ext"
262if [ -z "$cacheit" -o ! -f "$vmz$gzip" -o "$vmz$gzip" -ot "$kernel" ]; then
263    ${CROSS}objcopy $objflags "$kernel" "$vmz.$$"
264
265    strip_size=$(stat -c %s $vmz.$$)
266
267    if [ -n "$gzip" ]; then
268        gzip -n -f -9 "$vmz.$$"
269    fi
270
271    if [ -n "$cacheit" ]; then
272	mv -f "$vmz.$$$gzip" "$vmz$gzip"
273    else
274	vmz="$vmz.$$"
275    fi
276else
277    # Calculate the vmlinux.strip size
278    ${CROSS}objcopy $objflags "$kernel" "$vmz.$$"
279    strip_size=$(stat -c %s $vmz.$$)
280    rm -f $vmz.$$
281fi
282
283if [ "$make_space" = "y" ]; then
284	# Round the size to next higher MB limit
285	round_size=$(((strip_size + 0xfffff) & 0xfff00000))
286
287	round_size=0x$(printf "%x" $round_size)
288	link_addr=$(printf "%d" $link_address)
289
290	if [ $link_addr -lt $strip_size ]; then
291	    echo "INFO: Uncompressed kernel (size 0x$(printf "%x\n" $strip_size))" \
292			"overlaps the address of the wrapper($link_address)"
293	    echo "INFO: Fixing the link_address of wrapper to ($round_size)"
294	    link_address=$round_size
295	fi
296fi
297
298vmz="$vmz$gzip"
299
300# Extract kernel version information, some platforms want to include
301# it in the image header
302version=`${CROSS}strings "$kernel" | grep '^Linux version [-0-9.]' | \
303    cut -d' ' -f3`
304if [ -n "$version" ]; then
305    uboot_version="-n Linux-$version"
306fi
307
308# physical offset of kernel image
309membase=`${CROSS}objdump -p "$kernel" | grep -m 1 LOAD | awk '{print $7}'`
310
311case "$platform" in
312uboot)
313    rm -f "$ofile"
314    ${MKIMAGE} -A ppc -O linux -T kernel -C gzip -a $membase -e $membase \
315	$uboot_version -d "$vmz" "$ofile"
316    if [ -z "$cacheit" ]; then
317	rm -f "$vmz"
318    fi
319    exit 0
320    ;;
321uboot-obs600)
322    rm -f "$ofile"
323    # obs600 wants a multi image with an initrd, so we need to put a fake
324    # one in even when building a "normal" image.
325    if [ -n "$initrd" ]; then
326	real_rd="$initrd"
327    else
328	real_rd=`mktemp`
329	echo "\0" >>"$real_rd"
330    fi
331    ${MKIMAGE} -A ppc -O linux -T multi -C gzip -a $membase -e $membase \
332	$uboot_version -d "$vmz":"$real_rd":"$dtb" "$ofile"
333    if [ -z "$initrd" ]; then
334	rm -f "$real_rd"
335    fi
336    if [ -z "$cacheit" ]; then
337	rm -f "$vmz"
338    fi
339    exit 0
340    ;;
341esac
342
343addsec() {
344    ${CROSS}objcopy $4 $1 \
345	--add-section=$3="$2" \
346	--set-section-flags=$3=contents,alloc,load,readonly,data
347}
348
349addsec $tmp "$vmz" $ksection $object/empty.o
350if [ -z "$cacheit" ]; then
351    rm -f "$vmz"
352fi
353
354if [ -n "$initrd" ]; then
355    addsec $tmp "$initrd" $isection
356fi
357
358if [ -n "$dtb" ]; then
359    addsec $tmp "$dtb" .kernel:dtb
360    if [ -n "$dts" ]; then
361	rm $dtb
362    fi
363fi
364
365if [ "$platform" != "miboot" ]; then
366    if [ -n "$link_address" ] ; then
367        text_start="-Ttext $link_address"
368    fi
369    ${CROSS}ld -m elf32ppc -T $lds $text_start $pie -o "$ofile" \
370	$platformo $tmp $object/wrapper.a
371    rm $tmp
372fi
373
374# Some platforms need the zImage's entry point and base address
375base=0x`${CROSS}nm "$ofile" | grep ' _start$' | cut -d' ' -f1`
376entry=`${CROSS}objdump -f "$ofile" | grep '^start address ' | cut -d' ' -f3`
377
378if [ -n "$binary" ]; then
379    mv "$ofile" "$ofile".elf
380    ${CROSS}objcopy -O binary "$ofile".elf "$ofile"
381fi
382
383# post-processing needed for some platforms
384case "$platform" in
385pseries|chrp|maple)
386    $objbin/addnote "$ofile"
387    ;;
388coff)
389    ${CROSS}objcopy -O aixcoff-rs6000 --set-start "$entry" "$ofile"
390    $objbin/hack-coff "$ofile"
391    ;;
392cuboot*)
393    gzip -n -f -9 "$ofile"
394    ${MKIMAGE} -A ppc -O linux -T kernel -C gzip -a "$base" -e "$entry" \
395            $uboot_version -d "$ofile".gz "$ofile"
396    ;;
397treeboot*)
398    mv "$ofile" "$ofile.elf"
399    $objbin/mktree "$ofile.elf" "$ofile" "$base" "$entry"
400    if [ -z "$cacheit" ]; then
401	rm -f "$ofile.elf"
402    fi
403    exit 0
404    ;;
405ps3)
406    # The ps3's loader supports loading a gzipped binary image from flash
407    # rom to ram addr zero. The loader then enters the system reset
408    # vector at addr 0x100.  A bootwrapper overlay is used to arrange for
409    # a binary image of the kernel to be at addr zero, and yet have a
410    # suitable bootwrapper entry at 0x100.  To construct the final rom
411    # image 512 bytes from offset 0x100 is copied to the bootwrapper
412    # place holder at symbol __system_reset_kernel.  The 512 bytes of the
413    # bootwrapper entry code at symbol __system_reset_overlay is then
414    # copied to offset 0x100.  At runtime the bootwrapper program copies
415    # the data at __system_reset_kernel back to addr 0x100.
416
417    system_reset_overlay=0x`${CROSS}nm "$ofile" \
418        | grep ' __system_reset_overlay$'       \
419        | cut -d' ' -f1`
420    system_reset_overlay=`printf "%d" $system_reset_overlay`
421    system_reset_kernel=0x`${CROSS}nm "$ofile" \
422        | grep ' __system_reset_kernel$'       \
423        | cut -d' ' -f1`
424    system_reset_kernel=`printf "%d" $system_reset_kernel`
425    overlay_dest="256"
426    overlay_size="512"
427
428    ${CROSS}objcopy -O binary "$ofile" "$ofile.bin"
429
430    dd if="$ofile.bin" of="$ofile.bin" conv=notrunc   \
431        skip=$overlay_dest seek=$system_reset_kernel  \
432        count=$overlay_size bs=1
433
434    dd if="$ofile.bin" of="$ofile.bin" conv=notrunc   \
435        skip=$system_reset_overlay seek=$overlay_dest \
436        count=$overlay_size bs=1
437
438    odir="$(dirname "$ofile.bin")"
439    rm -f "$odir/otheros.bld"
440    gzip -n --force -9 --stdout "$ofile.bin" > "$odir/otheros.bld"
441    ;;
442esac
443