1#!/bin/sh 2 3# Copyright (C) 2006 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation <paulus@samba.org> 4# This program may be used under the terms of version 2 of the GNU 5# General Public License. 6 7# This script takes a kernel binary and optionally an initrd image 8# and/or a device-tree blob, and creates a bootable zImage for a 9# given platform. 10 11# Options: 12# -o zImage specify output file 13# -p platform specify platform (links in $platform.o) 14# -i initrd specify initrd file 15# -d devtree specify device-tree blob 16# -s tree.dts specify device-tree source file (needs dtc installed) 17# -c cache $kernel.strip.gz (use if present & newer, else make) 18# -C prefix specify command prefix for cross-building tools 19# (strip, objcopy, ld) 20# -D dir specify directory containing data files used by script 21# (default ./arch/powerpc/boot) 22# -W dir specify working directory for temporary files (default .) 23 24# Stop execution if any command fails 25set -e 26 27# Allow for verbose output 28if [ "$V" = 1 ]; then 29 set -x 30fi 31 32# defaults 33kernel= 34ofile=zImage 35platform=of 36initrd= 37dtb= 38dts= 39cacheit= 40binary= 41gzip=.gz 42pie= 43format= 44 45# cross-compilation prefix 46CROSS= 47 48# mkimage wrapper script 49MKIMAGE=$srctree/scripts/mkuboot.sh 50 51# directory for object and other files used by this script 52object=arch/powerpc/boot 53objbin=$object 54dtc=scripts/dtc/dtc 55 56# directory for working files 57tmpdir=. 58 59usage() { 60 echo 'Usage: wrapper [-o output] [-p platform] [-i initrd]' >&2 61 echo ' [-d devtree] [-s tree.dts] [-c] [-C cross-prefix]' >&2 62 echo ' [-D datadir] [-W workingdir] [--no-gzip] [vmlinux]' >&2 63 exit 1 64} 65 66while [ "$#" -gt 0 ]; do 67 case "$1" in 68 -o) 69 shift 70 [ "$#" -gt 0 ] || usage 71 ofile="$1" 72 ;; 73 -p) 74 shift 75 [ "$#" -gt 0 ] || usage 76 platform="$1" 77 ;; 78 -i) 79 shift 80 [ "$#" -gt 0 ] || usage 81 initrd="$1" 82 ;; 83 -d) 84 shift 85 [ "$#" -gt 0 ] || usage 86 dtb="$1" 87 ;; 88 -s) 89 shift 90 [ "$#" -gt 0 ] || usage 91 dts="$1" 92 ;; 93 -c) 94 cacheit=y 95 ;; 96 -C) 97 shift 98 [ "$#" -gt 0 ] || usage 99 CROSS="$1" 100 ;; 101 -D) 102 shift 103 [ "$#" -gt 0 ] || usage 104 object="$1" 105 objbin="$1" 106 ;; 107 -W) 108 shift 109 [ "$#" -gt 0 ] || usage 110 tmpdir="$1" 111 ;; 112 --no-gzip) 113 gzip= 114 ;; 115 -?) 116 usage 117 ;; 118 *) 119 [ -z "$kernel" ] || usage 120 kernel="$1" 121 ;; 122 esac 123 shift 124done 125 126if [ -n "$dts" ]; then 127 if [ ! -r "$dts" -a -r "$object/dts/$dts" ]; then 128 dts="$object/dts/$dts" 129 fi 130 if [ -z "$dtb" ]; then 131 dtb="$platform.dtb" 132 fi 133 $dtc -O dtb -o "$dtb" -b 0 "$dts" 134fi 135 136if [ -z "$kernel" ]; then 137 kernel=vmlinux 138fi 139 140elfformat="`${CROSS}objdump -p "$kernel" | grep 'file format' | awk '{print $4}'`" 141case "$elfformat" in 142 elf64-powerpcle) format=elf64lppc ;; 143 elf64-powerpc) format=elf32ppc ;; 144 elf32-powerpc) format=elf32ppc ;; 145esac 146 147 148platformo=$object/"$platform".o 149lds=$object/zImage.lds 150ext=strip 151objflags=-S 152tmp=$tmpdir/zImage.$$.o 153ksection=.kernel:vmlinux.strip 154isection=.kernel:initrd 155link_address='0x400000' 156make_space=y 157 158case "$platform" in 159of) 160 platformo="$object/of.o $object/epapr.o" 161 make_space=n 162 ;; 163pseries) 164 platformo="$object/pseries-head.o $object/of.o $object/epapr.o" 165 link_address='0x4000000' 166 if [ "$format" != "elf32ppc" ]; then 167 link_address= 168 pie=-pie 169 fi 170 make_space=n 171 ;; 172maple) 173 platformo="$object/of.o $object/epapr.o" 174 link_address='0x400000' 175 make_space=n 176 ;; 177pmac|chrp) 178 platformo="$object/of.o $object/epapr.o" 179 make_space=n 180 ;; 181coff) 182 platformo="$object/crt0.o $object/of.o $object/epapr.o" 183 lds=$object/zImage.coff.lds 184 link_address='0x500000' 185 make_space=n 186 pie= 187 ;; 188miboot|uboot*) 189 # miboot and U-boot want just the bare bits, not an ELF binary 190 ext=bin 191 objflags="-O binary" 192 tmp="$ofile" 193 ksection=image 194 isection=initrd 195 ;; 196cuboot*) 197 binary=y 198 gzip= 199 case "$platform" in 200 *-mpc866ads|*-mpc885ads|*-adder875*|*-ep88xc) 201 platformo=$object/cuboot-8xx.o 202 ;; 203 *5200*|*-motionpro) 204 platformo=$object/cuboot-52xx.o 205 ;; 206 *-pq2fads|*-ep8248e|*-mpc8272*|*-storcenter) 207 platformo=$object/cuboot-pq2.o 208 ;; 209 *-mpc824*) 210 platformo=$object/cuboot-824x.o 211 ;; 212 *-mpc83*|*-asp834x*) 213 platformo=$object/cuboot-83xx.o 214 ;; 215 *-tqm8541|*-mpc8560*|*-tqm8560|*-tqm8555|*-ksi8560*) 216 platformo=$object/cuboot-85xx-cpm2.o 217 ;; 218 *-mpc85*|*-tqm85*|*-sbc85*) 219 platformo=$object/cuboot-85xx.o 220 ;; 221 *-amigaone) 222 link_address='0x800000' 223 ;; 224 esac 225 ;; 226ps3) 227 platformo="$object/ps3-head.o $object/ps3-hvcall.o $object/ps3.o" 228 lds=$object/zImage.ps3.lds 229 gzip= 230 ext=bin 231 objflags="-O binary --set-section-flags=.bss=contents,alloc,load,data" 232 ksection=.kernel:vmlinux.bin 233 isection=.kernel:initrd 234 link_address='' 235 make_space=n 236 pie= 237 ;; 238ep88xc|ep405|ep8248e) 239 platformo="$object/fixed-head.o $object/$platform.o" 240 binary=y 241 ;; 242adder875-redboot) 243 platformo="$object/fixed-head.o $object/redboot-8xx.o" 244 binary=y 245 ;; 246simpleboot-virtex405-*) 247 platformo="$object/virtex405-head.o $object/simpleboot.o $object/virtex.o" 248 binary=y 249 ;; 250simpleboot-virtex440-*) 251 platformo="$object/fixed-head.o $object/simpleboot.o $object/virtex.o" 252 binary=y 253 ;; 254simpleboot-*) 255 platformo="$object/fixed-head.o $object/simpleboot.o" 256 binary=y 257 ;; 258asp834x-redboot) 259 platformo="$object/fixed-head.o $object/redboot-83xx.o" 260 binary=y 261 ;; 262xpedite52*) 263 link_address='0x1400000' 264 platformo=$object/cuboot-85xx.o 265 ;; 266gamecube|wii) 267 link_address='0x600000' 268 platformo="$object/$platform-head.o $object/$platform.o" 269 ;; 270treeboot-currituck) 271 link_address='0x1000000' 272 ;; 273treeboot-akebono) 274 link_address='0x1000000' 275 ;; 276treeboot-iss4xx-mpic) 277 platformo="$object/treeboot-iss4xx.o" 278 ;; 279epapr) 280 platformo="$object/epapr.o $object/epapr-wrapper.o" 281 link_address='0x20000000' 282 pie=-pie 283 ;; 284mvme5100) 285 platformo="$object/fixed-head.o $object/mvme5100.o" 286 binary=y 287 ;; 288esac 289 290vmz="$tmpdir/`basename \"$kernel\"`.$ext" 291if [ -z "$cacheit" -o ! -f "$vmz$gzip" -o "$vmz$gzip" -ot "$kernel" ]; then 292 ${CROSS}objcopy $objflags "$kernel" "$vmz.$$" 293 294 strip_size=$(stat -c %s $vmz.$$) 295 296 if [ -n "$gzip" ]; then 297 gzip -n -f -9 "$vmz.$$" 298 fi 299 300 if [ -n "$cacheit" ]; then 301 mv -f "$vmz.$$$gzip" "$vmz$gzip" 302 else 303 vmz="$vmz.$$" 304 fi 305else 306 # Calculate the vmlinux.strip size 307 ${CROSS}objcopy $objflags "$kernel" "$vmz.$$" 308 strip_size=$(stat -c %s $vmz.$$) 309 rm -f $vmz.$$ 310fi 311 312if [ "$make_space" = "y" ]; then 313 # Round the size to next higher MB limit 314 round_size=$(((strip_size + 0xfffff) & 0xfff00000)) 315 316 round_size=0x$(printf "%x" $round_size) 317 link_addr=$(printf "%d" $link_address) 318 319 if [ $link_addr -lt $strip_size ]; then 320 echo "INFO: Uncompressed kernel (size 0x$(printf "%x\n" $strip_size))" \ 321 "overlaps the address of the wrapper($link_address)" 322 echo "INFO: Fixing the link_address of wrapper to ($round_size)" 323 link_address=$round_size 324 fi 325fi 326 327vmz="$vmz$gzip" 328 329# Extract kernel version information, some platforms want to include 330# it in the image header 331version=`${CROSS}strings "$kernel" | grep '^Linux version [-0-9.]' | \ 332 cut -d' ' -f3` 333if [ -n "$version" ]; then 334 uboot_version="-n Linux-$version" 335fi 336 337# physical offset of kernel image 338membase=`${CROSS}objdump -p "$kernel" | grep -m 1 LOAD | awk '{print $7}'` 339 340case "$platform" in 341uboot) 342 rm -f "$ofile" 343 ${MKIMAGE} -A ppc -O linux -T kernel -C gzip -a $membase -e $membase \ 344 $uboot_version -d "$vmz" "$ofile" 345 if [ -z "$cacheit" ]; then 346 rm -f "$vmz" 347 fi 348 exit 0 349 ;; 350uboot-obs600) 351 rm -f "$ofile" 352 # obs600 wants a multi image with an initrd, so we need to put a fake 353 # one in even when building a "normal" image. 354 if [ -n "$initrd" ]; then 355 real_rd="$initrd" 356 else 357 real_rd=`mktemp` 358 echo "\0" >>"$real_rd" 359 fi 360 ${MKIMAGE} -A ppc -O linux -T multi -C gzip -a $membase -e $membase \ 361 $uboot_version -d "$vmz":"$real_rd":"$dtb" "$ofile" 362 if [ -z "$initrd" ]; then 363 rm -f "$real_rd" 364 fi 365 if [ -z "$cacheit" ]; then 366 rm -f "$vmz" 367 fi 368 exit 0 369 ;; 370esac 371 372addsec() { 373 ${CROSS}objcopy $4 $1 \ 374 --add-section=$3="$2" \ 375 --set-section-flags=$3=contents,alloc,load,readonly,data 376} 377 378addsec $tmp "$vmz" $ksection $object/empty.o 379if [ -z "$cacheit" ]; then 380 rm -f "$vmz" 381fi 382 383if [ -n "$initrd" ]; then 384 addsec $tmp "$initrd" $isection 385fi 386 387if [ -n "$dtb" ]; then 388 addsec $tmp "$dtb" .kernel:dtb 389 if [ -n "$dts" ]; then 390 rm $dtb 391 fi 392fi 393 394if [ "$platform" != "miboot" ]; then 395 if [ -n "$link_address" ] ; then 396 text_start="-Ttext $link_address" 397 fi 398 ${CROSS}ld -m $format -T $lds $text_start $pie -o "$ofile" \ 399 $platformo $tmp $object/wrapper.a 400 rm $tmp 401fi 402 403# Some platforms need the zImage's entry point and base address 404base=0x`${CROSS}nm "$ofile" | grep ' _start$' | cut -d' ' -f1` 405entry=`${CROSS}objdump -f "$ofile" | grep '^start address ' | cut -d' ' -f3` 406 407if [ -n "$binary" ]; then 408 mv "$ofile" "$ofile".elf 409 ${CROSS}objcopy -O binary "$ofile".elf "$ofile" 410fi 411 412# post-processing needed for some platforms 413case "$platform" in 414pseries|chrp|maple) 415 $objbin/addnote "$ofile" 416 ;; 417coff) 418 ${CROSS}objcopy -O aixcoff-rs6000 --set-start "$entry" "$ofile" 419 $objbin/hack-coff "$ofile" 420 ;; 421cuboot*) 422 gzip -n -f -9 "$ofile" 423 ${MKIMAGE} -A ppc -O linux -T kernel -C gzip -a "$base" -e "$entry" \ 424 $uboot_version -d "$ofile".gz "$ofile" 425 ;; 426treeboot*) 427 mv "$ofile" "$ofile.elf" 428 $objbin/mktree "$ofile.elf" "$ofile" "$base" "$entry" 429 if [ -z "$cacheit" ]; then 430 rm -f "$ofile.elf" 431 fi 432 exit 0 433 ;; 434ps3) 435 # The ps3's loader supports loading a gzipped binary image from flash 436 # rom to ram addr zero. The loader then enters the system reset 437 # vector at addr 0x100. A bootwrapper overlay is used to arrange for 438 # a binary image of the kernel to be at addr zero, and yet have a 439 # suitable bootwrapper entry at 0x100. To construct the final rom 440 # image 512 bytes from offset 0x100 is copied to the bootwrapper 441 # place holder at symbol __system_reset_kernel. The 512 bytes of the 442 # bootwrapper entry code at symbol __system_reset_overlay is then 443 # copied to offset 0x100. At runtime the bootwrapper program copies 444 # the data at __system_reset_kernel back to addr 0x100. 445 446 system_reset_overlay=0x`${CROSS}nm "$ofile" \ 447 | grep ' __system_reset_overlay$' \ 448 | cut -d' ' -f1` 449 system_reset_overlay=`printf "%d" $system_reset_overlay` 450 system_reset_kernel=0x`${CROSS}nm "$ofile" \ 451 | grep ' __system_reset_kernel$' \ 452 | cut -d' ' -f1` 453 system_reset_kernel=`printf "%d" $system_reset_kernel` 454 overlay_dest="256" 455 overlay_size="512" 456 457 ${CROSS}objcopy -O binary "$ofile" "$ofile.bin" 458 459 dd if="$ofile.bin" of="$ofile.bin" conv=notrunc \ 460 skip=$overlay_dest seek=$system_reset_kernel \ 461 count=$overlay_size bs=1 462 463 dd if="$ofile.bin" of="$ofile.bin" conv=notrunc \ 464 skip=$system_reset_overlay seek=$overlay_dest \ 465 count=$overlay_size bs=1 466 467 odir="$(dirname "$ofile.bin")" 468 rm -f "$odir/otheros.bld" 469 gzip -n --force -9 --stdout "$ofile.bin" > "$odir/otheros.bld" 470 ;; 471esac 472