xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/parisc/math-emu/dfrem.c (revision d9fd5a71)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
4  *
5  * Floating-point emulation code
6  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
7  */
8 /*
9  * BEGIN_DESC
10  *
11  *  File:
12  *	@(#)	pa/spmath/dfrem.c		$Revision: 1.1 $
13  *
14  *  Purpose:
15  *	Double Precision Floating-point Remainder
16  *
17  *  External Interfaces:
18  *	dbl_frem(srcptr1,srcptr2,dstptr,status)
19  *
20  *  Internal Interfaces:
21  *
22  *  Theory:
23  *	<<please update with a overview of the operation of this file>>
24  *
25  * END_DESC
26 */
27 
28 
29 
30 #include "float.h"
31 #include "dbl_float.h"
32 
33 /*
34  *  Double Precision Floating-point Remainder
35  */
36 
37 int
38 dbl_frem (dbl_floating_point * srcptr1, dbl_floating_point * srcptr2,
39 	  dbl_floating_point * dstptr, unsigned int *status)
40 {
41 	register unsigned int opnd1p1, opnd1p2, opnd2p1, opnd2p2;
42 	register unsigned int resultp1, resultp2;
43 	register int opnd1_exponent, opnd2_exponent, dest_exponent, stepcount;
44 	register boolean roundup = FALSE;
45 
46 	Dbl_copyfromptr(srcptr1,opnd1p1,opnd1p2);
47 	Dbl_copyfromptr(srcptr2,opnd2p1,opnd2p2);
48 	/*
49 	 * check first operand for NaN's or infinity
50 	 */
51 	if ((opnd1_exponent = Dbl_exponent(opnd1p1)) == DBL_INFINITY_EXPONENT) {
52 		if (Dbl_iszero_mantissa(opnd1p1,opnd1p2)) {
53 			if (Dbl_isnotnan(opnd2p1,opnd2p2)) {
54 				/* invalid since first operand is infinity */
55 				if (Is_invalidtrap_enabled())
56                                 	return(INVALIDEXCEPTION);
57                                 Set_invalidflag();
58                                 Dbl_makequietnan(resultp1,resultp2);
59 				Dbl_copytoptr(resultp1,resultp2,dstptr);
60 				return(NOEXCEPTION);
61 			}
62 		}
63 		else {
64                 	/*
65                  	 * is NaN; signaling or quiet?
66                  	 */
67                 	if (Dbl_isone_signaling(opnd1p1)) {
68                         	/* trap if INVALIDTRAP enabled */
69                         	if (Is_invalidtrap_enabled())
70                             		return(INVALIDEXCEPTION);
71                         	/* make NaN quiet */
72                         	Set_invalidflag();
73                         	Dbl_set_quiet(opnd1p1);
74                 	}
75 			/*
76 			 * is second operand a signaling NaN?
77 			 */
78 			else if (Dbl_is_signalingnan(opnd2p1)) {
79                         	/* trap if INVALIDTRAP enabled */
80                         	if (Is_invalidtrap_enabled())
81                             		return(INVALIDEXCEPTION);
82                         	/* make NaN quiet */
83                         	Set_invalidflag();
84                         	Dbl_set_quiet(opnd2p1);
85 				Dbl_copytoptr(opnd2p1,opnd2p2,dstptr);
86                 		return(NOEXCEPTION);
87 			}
88                 	/*
89                  	 * return quiet NaN
90                  	 */
91 			Dbl_copytoptr(opnd1p1,opnd1p2,dstptr);
92                 	return(NOEXCEPTION);
93 		}
94 	}
95 	/*
96 	 * check second operand for NaN's or infinity
97 	 */
98 	if ((opnd2_exponent = Dbl_exponent(opnd2p1)) == DBL_INFINITY_EXPONENT) {
99 		if (Dbl_iszero_mantissa(opnd2p1,opnd2p2)) {
100 			/*
101 			 * return first operand
102 			 */
103 			Dbl_copytoptr(opnd1p1,opnd1p2,dstptr);
104 			return(NOEXCEPTION);
105 		}
106                 /*
107                  * is NaN; signaling or quiet?
108                  */
109                 if (Dbl_isone_signaling(opnd2p1)) {
110                         /* trap if INVALIDTRAP enabled */
111                         if (Is_invalidtrap_enabled()) return(INVALIDEXCEPTION);
112                         /* make NaN quiet */
113                         Set_invalidflag();
114                         Dbl_set_quiet(opnd2p1);
115                 }
116                 /*
117                  * return quiet NaN
118                  */
119 		Dbl_copytoptr(opnd2p1,opnd2p2,dstptr);
120                 return(NOEXCEPTION);
121 	}
122 	/*
123 	 * check second operand for zero
124 	 */
125 	if (Dbl_iszero_exponentmantissa(opnd2p1,opnd2p2)) {
126 		/* invalid since second operand is zero */
127 		if (Is_invalidtrap_enabled()) return(INVALIDEXCEPTION);
128                 Set_invalidflag();
129                 Dbl_makequietnan(resultp1,resultp2);
130 		Dbl_copytoptr(resultp1,resultp2,dstptr);
131 		return(NOEXCEPTION);
132 	}
133 
134 	/*
135 	 * get sign of result
136 	 */
137 	resultp1 = opnd1p1;
138 
139 	/*
140 	 * check for denormalized operands
141 	 */
142 	if (opnd1_exponent == 0) {
143 		/* check for zero */
144 		if (Dbl_iszero_mantissa(opnd1p1,opnd1p2)) {
145 			Dbl_copytoptr(opnd1p1,opnd1p2,dstptr);
146 			return(NOEXCEPTION);
147 		}
148 		/* normalize, then continue */
149 		opnd1_exponent = 1;
150 		Dbl_normalize(opnd1p1,opnd1p2,opnd1_exponent);
151 	}
152 	else {
153 		Dbl_clear_signexponent_set_hidden(opnd1p1);
154 	}
155 	if (opnd2_exponent == 0) {
156 		/* normalize, then continue */
157 		opnd2_exponent = 1;
158 		Dbl_normalize(opnd2p1,opnd2p2,opnd2_exponent);
159 	}
160 	else {
161 		Dbl_clear_signexponent_set_hidden(opnd2p1);
162 	}
163 
164 	/* find result exponent and divide step loop count */
165 	dest_exponent = opnd2_exponent - 1;
166 	stepcount = opnd1_exponent - opnd2_exponent;
167 
168 	/*
169 	 * check for opnd1/opnd2 < 1
170 	 */
171 	if (stepcount < 0) {
172 		/*
173 		 * check for opnd1/opnd2 > 1/2
174 		 *
175 		 * In this case n will round to 1, so
176 		 *    r = opnd1 - opnd2
177 		 */
178 		if (stepcount == -1 &&
179 		    Dbl_isgreaterthan(opnd1p1,opnd1p2,opnd2p1,opnd2p2)) {
180 			/* set sign */
181 			Dbl_allp1(resultp1) = ~Dbl_allp1(resultp1);
182 			/* align opnd2 with opnd1 */
183 			Dbl_leftshiftby1(opnd2p1,opnd2p2);
184 			Dbl_subtract(opnd2p1,opnd2p2,opnd1p1,opnd1p2,
185 			 opnd2p1,opnd2p2);
186 			/* now normalize */
187                 	while (Dbl_iszero_hidden(opnd2p1)) {
188                         	Dbl_leftshiftby1(opnd2p1,opnd2p2);
189                         	dest_exponent--;
190 			}
191 			Dbl_set_exponentmantissa(resultp1,resultp2,opnd2p1,opnd2p2);
192 			goto testforunderflow;
193 		}
194 		/*
195 		 * opnd1/opnd2 <= 1/2
196 		 *
197 		 * In this case n will round to zero, so
198 		 *    r = opnd1
199 		 */
200 		Dbl_set_exponentmantissa(resultp1,resultp2,opnd1p1,opnd1p2);
201 		dest_exponent = opnd1_exponent;
202 		goto testforunderflow;
203 	}
204 
205 	/*
206 	 * Generate result
207 	 *
208 	 * Do iterative subtract until remainder is less than operand 2.
209 	 */
210 	while (stepcount-- > 0 && (Dbl_allp1(opnd1p1) || Dbl_allp2(opnd1p2))) {
211 		if (Dbl_isnotlessthan(opnd1p1,opnd1p2,opnd2p1,opnd2p2)) {
212 			Dbl_subtract(opnd1p1,opnd1p2,opnd2p1,opnd2p2,opnd1p1,opnd1p2);
213 		}
214 		Dbl_leftshiftby1(opnd1p1,opnd1p2);
215 	}
216 	/*
217 	 * Do last subtract, then determine which way to round if remainder
218 	 * is exactly 1/2 of opnd2
219 	 */
220 	if (Dbl_isnotlessthan(opnd1p1,opnd1p2,opnd2p1,opnd2p2)) {
221 		Dbl_subtract(opnd1p1,opnd1p2,opnd2p1,opnd2p2,opnd1p1,opnd1p2);
222 		roundup = TRUE;
223 	}
224 	if (stepcount > 0 || Dbl_iszero(opnd1p1,opnd1p2)) {
225 		/* division is exact, remainder is zero */
226 		Dbl_setzero_exponentmantissa(resultp1,resultp2);
227 		Dbl_copytoptr(resultp1,resultp2,dstptr);
228 		return(NOEXCEPTION);
229 	}
230 
231 	/*
232 	 * Check for cases where opnd1/opnd2 < n
233 	 *
234 	 * In this case the result's sign will be opposite that of
235 	 * opnd1.  The mantissa also needs some correction.
236 	 */
237 	Dbl_leftshiftby1(opnd1p1,opnd1p2);
238 	if (Dbl_isgreaterthan(opnd1p1,opnd1p2,opnd2p1,opnd2p2)) {
239 		Dbl_invert_sign(resultp1);
240 		Dbl_leftshiftby1(opnd2p1,opnd2p2);
241 		Dbl_subtract(opnd2p1,opnd2p2,opnd1p1,opnd1p2,opnd1p1,opnd1p2);
242 	}
243 	/* check for remainder being exactly 1/2 of opnd2 */
244 	else if (Dbl_isequal(opnd1p1,opnd1p2,opnd2p1,opnd2p2) && roundup) {
245 		Dbl_invert_sign(resultp1);
246 	}
247 
248 	/* normalize result's mantissa */
249         while (Dbl_iszero_hidden(opnd1p1)) {
250                 dest_exponent--;
251                 Dbl_leftshiftby1(opnd1p1,opnd1p2);
252         }
253 	Dbl_set_exponentmantissa(resultp1,resultp2,opnd1p1,opnd1p2);
254 
255         /*
256          * Test for underflow
257          */
258     testforunderflow:
259 	if (dest_exponent <= 0) {
260                 /* trap if UNDERFLOWTRAP enabled */
261                 if (Is_underflowtrap_enabled()) {
262                         /*
263                          * Adjust bias of result
264                          */
265                         Dbl_setwrapped_exponent(resultp1,dest_exponent,unfl);
266 			/* frem is always exact */
267 			Dbl_copytoptr(resultp1,resultp2,dstptr);
268 			return(UNDERFLOWEXCEPTION);
269                 }
270                 /*
271                  * denormalize result or set to signed zero
272                  */
273                 if (dest_exponent >= (1 - DBL_P)) {
274 			Dbl_rightshift_exponentmantissa(resultp1,resultp2,
275 			 1-dest_exponent);
276                 }
277                 else {
278 			Dbl_setzero_exponentmantissa(resultp1,resultp2);
279 		}
280 	}
281 	else Dbl_set_exponent(resultp1,dest_exponent);
282 	Dbl_copytoptr(resultp1,resultp2,dstptr);
283 	return(NOEXCEPTION);
284 }
285