xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/parisc/kernel/processor.c (revision e5c86679)
1 /*
2  *    Initial setup-routines for HP 9000 based hardware.
3  *
4  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1995  Linus Torvalds
5  *    Modifications for PA-RISC (C) 1999-2008 Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
6  *    Modifications copyright 1999 SuSE GmbH (Philipp Rumpf)
7  *    Modifications copyright 2000 Martin K. Petersen <mkp@mkp.net>
8  *    Modifications copyright 2000 Philipp Rumpf <prumpf@tux.org>
9  *    Modifications copyright 2001 Ryan Bradetich <rbradetich@uswest.net>
10  *
11  *    Initial PA-RISC Version: 04-23-1999 by Helge Deller
12  *
13  *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14  *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15  *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
16  *    any later version.
17  *
18  *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19  *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20  *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
21  *    GNU General Public License for more details.
22  *
23  *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24  *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
25  *    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
26  *
27  */
28 #include <linux/delay.h>
29 #include <linux/init.h>
30 #include <linux/mm.h>
31 #include <linux/module.h>
32 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <linux/cpu.h>
35 #include <asm/param.h>
36 #include <asm/cache.h>
37 #include <asm/hardware.h>	/* for register_parisc_driver() stuff */
38 #include <asm/processor.h>
39 #include <asm/page.h>
40 #include <asm/pdc.h>
41 #include <asm/pdcpat.h>
42 #include <asm/irq.h>		/* for struct irq_region */
43 #include <asm/parisc-device.h>
44 
45 struct system_cpuinfo_parisc boot_cpu_data __read_mostly;
46 EXPORT_SYMBOL(boot_cpu_data);
47 #ifdef CONFIG_PA8X00
48 int _parisc_requires_coherency __read_mostly;
49 EXPORT_SYMBOL(_parisc_requires_coherency);
50 #endif
51 
52 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpuinfo_parisc, cpu_data);
53 
54 /*
55 **  	PARISC CPU driver - claim "device" and initialize CPU data structures.
56 **
57 ** Consolidate per CPU initialization into (mostly) one module.
58 ** Monarch CPU will initialize boot_cpu_data which shouldn't
59 ** change once the system has booted.
60 **
61 ** The callback *should* do per-instance initialization of
62 ** everything including the monarch. "Per CPU" init code in
63 ** setup.c:start_parisc() has migrated here and start_parisc()
64 ** will call register_parisc_driver(&cpu_driver) before calling do_inventory().
65 **
66 ** The goal of consolidating CPU initialization into one place is
67 ** to make sure all CPUs get initialized the same way.
68 ** The code path not shared is how PDC hands control of the CPU to the OS.
69 ** The initialization of OS data structures is the same (done below).
70 */
71 
72 /**
73  * init_cpu_profiler - enable/setup per cpu profiling hooks.
74  * @cpunum: The processor instance.
75  *
76  * FIXME: doesn't do much yet...
77  */
78 static void
79 init_percpu_prof(unsigned long cpunum)
80 {
81 }
82 
83 
84 /**
85  * processor_probe - Determine if processor driver should claim this device.
86  * @dev: The device which has been found.
87  *
88  * Determine if processor driver should claim this chip (return 0) or not
89  * (return 1).  If so, initialize the chip and tell other partners in crime
90  * they have work to do.
91  */
92 static int processor_probe(struct parisc_device *dev)
93 {
94 	unsigned long txn_addr;
95 	unsigned long cpuid;
96 	struct cpuinfo_parisc *p;
97 	struct pdc_pat_cpu_num cpu_info __maybe_unused;
98 
99 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
100 	if (num_online_cpus() >= nr_cpu_ids) {
101 		printk(KERN_INFO "num_online_cpus() >= nr_cpu_ids\n");
102 		return 1;
103 	}
104 #else
105 	if (boot_cpu_data.cpu_count > 0) {
106 		printk(KERN_INFO "CONFIG_SMP=n  ignoring additional CPUs\n");
107 		return 1;
108 	}
109 #endif
110 
111 	/* logical CPU ID and update global counter
112 	 * May get overwritten by PAT code.
113 	 */
114 	cpuid = boot_cpu_data.cpu_count;
115 	txn_addr = dev->hpa.start;	/* for legacy PDC */
116 
117 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
118 	if (is_pdc_pat()) {
119 		ulong status;
120 		unsigned long bytecnt;
121 	        pdc_pat_cell_mod_maddr_block_t *pa_pdc_cell;
122 
123 		pa_pdc_cell = kmalloc(sizeof (*pa_pdc_cell), GFP_KERNEL);
124 		if (!pa_pdc_cell)
125 			panic("couldn't allocate memory for PDC_PAT_CELL!");
126 
127 		status = pdc_pat_cell_module(&bytecnt, dev->pcell_loc,
128 			dev->mod_index, PA_VIEW, pa_pdc_cell);
129 
130 		BUG_ON(PDC_OK != status);
131 
132 		/* verify it's the same as what do_pat_inventory() found */
133 		BUG_ON(dev->mod_info != pa_pdc_cell->mod_info);
134 		BUG_ON(dev->pmod_loc != pa_pdc_cell->mod_location);
135 
136 		txn_addr = pa_pdc_cell->mod[0];   /* id_eid for IO sapic */
137 
138 		kfree(pa_pdc_cell);
139 
140 		/* get the cpu number */
141 		status = pdc_pat_cpu_get_number(&cpu_info, dev->hpa.start);
142 		BUG_ON(PDC_OK != status);
143 
144 		pr_info("Logical CPU #%lu is physical cpu #%lu at location "
145 			"0x%lx with hpa %pa\n",
146 			cpuid, cpu_info.cpu_num, cpu_info.cpu_loc,
147 			&dev->hpa.start);
148 
149 #undef USE_PAT_CPUID
150 #ifdef USE_PAT_CPUID
151 /* We need contiguous numbers for cpuid. Firmware's notion
152  * of cpuid is for physical CPUs and we just don't care yet.
153  * We'll care when we need to query PAT PDC about a CPU *after*
154  * boot time (ie shutdown a CPU from an OS perspective).
155  */
156 		if (cpu_info.cpu_num >= NR_CPUS) {
157 			printk(KERN_WARNING "IGNORING CPU at %pa,"
158 				" cpu_slot_id > NR_CPUS"
159 				" (%ld > %d)\n",
160 				&dev->hpa.start, cpu_info.cpu_num, NR_CPUS);
161 			/* Ignore CPU since it will only crash */
162 			boot_cpu_data.cpu_count--;
163 			return 1;
164 		} else {
165 			cpuid = cpu_info.cpu_num;
166 		}
167 #endif
168 	}
169 #endif
170 
171 	p = &per_cpu(cpu_data, cpuid);
172 	boot_cpu_data.cpu_count++;
173 
174 	/* initialize counters - CPU 0 gets it_value set in time_init() */
175 	if (cpuid)
176 		memset(p, 0, sizeof(struct cpuinfo_parisc));
177 
178 	p->loops_per_jiffy = loops_per_jiffy;
179 	p->dev = dev;		/* Save IODC data in case we need it */
180 	p->hpa = dev->hpa.start;	/* save CPU hpa */
181 	p->cpuid = cpuid;	/* save CPU id */
182 	p->txn_addr = txn_addr;	/* save CPU IRQ address */
183 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
184 	/*
185 	** FIXME: review if any other initialization is clobbered
186 	**	  for boot_cpu by the above memset().
187 	*/
188 	init_percpu_prof(cpuid);
189 #endif
190 
191 	/*
192 	** CONFIG_SMP: init_smp_config() will attempt to get CPUs into
193 	** OS control. RENDEZVOUS is the default state - see mem_set above.
194 	**	p->state = STATE_RENDEZVOUS;
195 	*/
196 
197 #if 0
198 	/* CPU 0 IRQ table is statically allocated/initialized */
199 	if (cpuid) {
200 		struct irqaction actions[];
201 
202 		/*
203 		** itimer and ipi IRQ handlers are statically initialized in
204 		** arch/parisc/kernel/irq.c. ie Don't need to register them.
205 		*/
206 		actions = kmalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction)*MAX_CPU_IRQ, GFP_ATOMIC);
207 		if (!actions) {
208 			/* not getting it's own table, share with monarch */
209 			actions = cpu_irq_actions[0];
210 		}
211 
212 		cpu_irq_actions[cpuid] = actions;
213 	}
214 #endif
215 
216 	/*
217 	 * Bring this CPU up now! (ignore bootstrap cpuid == 0)
218 	 */
219 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
220 	if (cpuid) {
221 		set_cpu_present(cpuid, true);
222 		cpu_up(cpuid);
223 	}
224 #endif
225 
226 	return 0;
227 }
228 
229 /**
230  * collect_boot_cpu_data - Fill the boot_cpu_data structure.
231  *
232  * This function collects and stores the generic processor information
233  * in the boot_cpu_data structure.
234  */
235 void __init collect_boot_cpu_data(void)
236 {
237 	memset(&boot_cpu_data, 0, sizeof(boot_cpu_data));
238 
239 	boot_cpu_data.cpu_hz = 100 * PAGE0->mem_10msec; /* Hz of this PARISC */
240 
241 	/* get CPU-Model Information... */
242 #define p ((unsigned long *)&boot_cpu_data.pdc.model)
243 	if (pdc_model_info(&boot_cpu_data.pdc.model) == PDC_OK)
244 		printk(KERN_INFO
245 			"model %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx\n",
246 			p[0], p[1], p[2], p[3], p[4], p[5], p[6], p[7], p[8]);
247 #undef p
248 
249 	if (pdc_model_versions(&boot_cpu_data.pdc.versions, 0) == PDC_OK)
250 		printk(KERN_INFO "vers  %08lx\n",
251 			boot_cpu_data.pdc.versions);
252 
253 	if (pdc_model_cpuid(&boot_cpu_data.pdc.cpuid) == PDC_OK)
254 		printk(KERN_INFO "CPUID vers %ld rev %ld (0x%08lx)\n",
255 			(boot_cpu_data.pdc.cpuid >> 5) & 127,
256 			boot_cpu_data.pdc.cpuid & 31,
257 			boot_cpu_data.pdc.cpuid);
258 
259 	if (pdc_model_capabilities(&boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities) == PDC_OK)
260 		printk(KERN_INFO "capabilities 0x%lx\n",
261 			boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities);
262 
263 	if (pdc_model_sysmodel(boot_cpu_data.pdc.sys_model_name) == PDC_OK)
264 		printk(KERN_INFO "model %s\n",
265 			boot_cpu_data.pdc.sys_model_name);
266 
267 	boot_cpu_data.hversion =  boot_cpu_data.pdc.model.hversion;
268 	boot_cpu_data.sversion =  boot_cpu_data.pdc.model.sversion;
269 
270 	boot_cpu_data.cpu_type = parisc_get_cpu_type(boot_cpu_data.hversion);
271 	boot_cpu_data.cpu_name = cpu_name_version[boot_cpu_data.cpu_type][0];
272 	boot_cpu_data.family_name = cpu_name_version[boot_cpu_data.cpu_type][1];
273 
274 #ifdef CONFIG_PA8X00
275 	_parisc_requires_coherency = (boot_cpu_data.cpu_type == mako) ||
276 				(boot_cpu_data.cpu_type == mako2);
277 #endif
278 }
279 
280 
281 /**
282  * init_per_cpu - Handle individual processor initializations.
283  * @cpunum: logical processor number.
284  *
285  * This function handles initialization for *every* CPU
286  * in the system:
287  *
288  * o Set "default" CPU width for trap handlers
289  *
290  * o Enable FP coprocessor
291  *   REVISIT: this could be done in the "code 22" trap handler.
292  *	(frowands idea - that way we know which processes need FP
293  *	registers saved on the interrupt stack.)
294  *   NEWS FLASH: wide kernels need FP coprocessor enabled to handle
295  *	formatted printing of %lx for example (double divides I think)
296  *
297  * o Enable CPU profiling hooks.
298  */
299 int init_per_cpu(int cpunum)
300 {
301 	int ret;
302 	struct pdc_coproc_cfg coproc_cfg;
303 
304 	set_firmware_width();
305 	ret = pdc_coproc_cfg(&coproc_cfg);
306 
307 	if(ret >= 0 && coproc_cfg.ccr_functional) {
308 		mtctl(coproc_cfg.ccr_functional, 10);  /* 10 == Coprocessor Control Reg */
309 
310 		/* FWIW, FP rev/model is a more accurate way to determine
311 		** CPU type. CPU rev/model has some ambiguous cases.
312 		*/
313 		per_cpu(cpu_data, cpunum).fp_rev = coproc_cfg.revision;
314 		per_cpu(cpu_data, cpunum).fp_model = coproc_cfg.model;
315 
316 		if (cpunum == 0)
317 			printk(KERN_INFO  "FP[%d] enabled: Rev %ld Model %ld\n",
318 				cpunum, coproc_cfg.revision, coproc_cfg.model);
319 
320 		/*
321 		** store status register to stack (hopefully aligned)
322 		** and clear the T-bit.
323 		*/
324 		asm volatile ("fstd    %fr0,8(%sp)");
325 
326 	} else {
327 		printk(KERN_WARNING  "WARNING: No FP CoProcessor?!"
328 			" (coproc_cfg.ccr_functional == 0x%lx, expected 0xc0)\n"
329 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
330 			"Halting Machine - FP required\n"
331 #endif
332 			, coproc_cfg.ccr_functional);
333 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
334 		mdelay(100);	/* previous chars get pushed to console */
335 		panic("FP CoProc not reported");
336 #endif
337 	}
338 
339 	/* FUTURE: Enable Performance Monitor : ccr bit 0x20 */
340 	init_percpu_prof(cpunum);
341 
342 	return ret;
343 }
344 
345 /*
346  * Display CPU info for all CPUs.
347  */
348 int
349 show_cpuinfo (struct seq_file *m, void *v)
350 {
351 	unsigned long cpu;
352 
353 	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
354 		const struct cpuinfo_parisc *cpuinfo = &per_cpu(cpu_data, cpu);
355 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
356 		if (0 == cpuinfo->hpa)
357 			continue;
358 #endif
359 		seq_printf(m, "processor\t: %lu\n"
360 				"cpu family\t: PA-RISC %s\n",
361 				 cpu, boot_cpu_data.family_name);
362 
363 		seq_printf(m, "cpu\t\t: %s\n",  boot_cpu_data.cpu_name );
364 
365 		/* cpu MHz */
366 		seq_printf(m, "cpu MHz\t\t: %d.%06d\n",
367 				 boot_cpu_data.cpu_hz / 1000000,
368 				 boot_cpu_data.cpu_hz % 1000000  );
369 
370 		seq_printf(m, "capabilities\t:");
371 		if (boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities & PDC_MODEL_OS32)
372 			seq_puts(m, " os32");
373 		if (boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities & PDC_MODEL_OS64)
374 			seq_puts(m, " os64");
375 		if (boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities & PDC_MODEL_IOPDIR_FDC)
376 			seq_puts(m, " iopdir_fdc");
377 		switch (boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities & PDC_MODEL_NVA_MASK) {
378 		case PDC_MODEL_NVA_SUPPORTED:
379 			seq_puts(m, " nva_supported");
380 			break;
381 		case PDC_MODEL_NVA_SLOW:
382 			seq_puts(m, " nva_slow");
383 			break;
384 		case PDC_MODEL_NVA_UNSUPPORTED:
385 			seq_puts(m, " needs_equivalent_aliasing");
386 			break;
387 		}
388 		seq_printf(m, " (0x%02lx)\n", boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities);
389 
390 		seq_printf(m, "model\t\t: %s\n"
391 				"model name\t: %s\n",
392 				 boot_cpu_data.pdc.sys_model_name,
393 				 cpuinfo->dev ?
394 				 cpuinfo->dev->name : "Unknown");
395 
396 		seq_printf(m, "hversion\t: 0x%08x\n"
397 			        "sversion\t: 0x%08x\n",
398 				 boot_cpu_data.hversion,
399 				 boot_cpu_data.sversion );
400 
401 		/* print cachesize info */
402 		show_cache_info(m);
403 
404 		seq_printf(m, "bogomips\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
405 			     cpuinfo->loops_per_jiffy / (500000 / HZ),
406 			     (cpuinfo->loops_per_jiffy / (5000 / HZ)) % 100);
407 
408 		seq_printf(m, "software id\t: %ld\n\n",
409 				boot_cpu_data.pdc.model.sw_id);
410 	}
411 	return 0;
412 }
413 
414 static const struct parisc_device_id processor_tbl[] = {
415 	{ HPHW_NPROC, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, HVERSION_ANY_ID, SVERSION_ANY_ID },
416 	{ 0, }
417 };
418 
419 static struct parisc_driver cpu_driver = {
420 	.name		= "CPU",
421 	.id_table	= processor_tbl,
422 	.probe		= processor_probe
423 };
424 
425 /**
426  * processor_init - Processor initialization procedure.
427  *
428  * Register this driver.
429  */
430 void __init processor_init(void)
431 {
432 	register_parisc_driver(&cpu_driver);
433 }
434