xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/parisc/kernel/processor.c (revision 8571e645)
1 /*
2  *    Initial setup-routines for HP 9000 based hardware.
3  *
4  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1995  Linus Torvalds
5  *    Modifications for PA-RISC (C) 1999-2008 Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
6  *    Modifications copyright 1999 SuSE GmbH (Philipp Rumpf)
7  *    Modifications copyright 2000 Martin K. Petersen <mkp@mkp.net>
8  *    Modifications copyright 2000 Philipp Rumpf <prumpf@tux.org>
9  *    Modifications copyright 2001 Ryan Bradetich <rbradetich@uswest.net>
10  *
11  *    Initial PA-RISC Version: 04-23-1999 by Helge Deller
12  *
13  *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14  *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15  *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
16  *    any later version.
17  *
18  *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19  *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20  *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
21  *    GNU General Public License for more details.
22  *
23  *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24  *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
25  *    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
26  *
27  */
28 #include <linux/delay.h>
29 #include <linux/init.h>
30 #include <linux/mm.h>
31 #include <linux/module.h>
32 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <linux/cpu.h>
35 #include <asm/param.h>
36 #include <asm/cache.h>
37 #include <asm/hardware.h>	/* for register_parisc_driver() stuff */
38 #include <asm/processor.h>
39 #include <asm/page.h>
40 #include <asm/pdc.h>
41 #include <asm/pdcpat.h>
42 #include <asm/irq.h>		/* for struct irq_region */
43 #include <asm/parisc-device.h>
44 
45 struct system_cpuinfo_parisc boot_cpu_data __read_mostly;
46 EXPORT_SYMBOL(boot_cpu_data);
47 #ifdef CONFIG_PA8X00
48 int _parisc_requires_coherency __read_mostly;
49 EXPORT_SYMBOL(_parisc_requires_coherency);
50 #endif
51 
52 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpuinfo_parisc, cpu_data);
53 
54 extern int update_cr16_clocksource(void);	/* from time.c */
55 
56 /*
57 **  	PARISC CPU driver - claim "device" and initialize CPU data structures.
58 **
59 ** Consolidate per CPU initialization into (mostly) one module.
60 ** Monarch CPU will initialize boot_cpu_data which shouldn't
61 ** change once the system has booted.
62 **
63 ** The callback *should* do per-instance initialization of
64 ** everything including the monarch. "Per CPU" init code in
65 ** setup.c:start_parisc() has migrated here and start_parisc()
66 ** will call register_parisc_driver(&cpu_driver) before calling do_inventory().
67 **
68 ** The goal of consolidating CPU initialization into one place is
69 ** to make sure all CPUs get initialized the same way.
70 ** The code path not shared is how PDC hands control of the CPU to the OS.
71 ** The initialization of OS data structures is the same (done below).
72 */
73 
74 /**
75  * init_cpu_profiler - enable/setup per cpu profiling hooks.
76  * @cpunum: The processor instance.
77  *
78  * FIXME: doesn't do much yet...
79  */
80 static void
81 init_percpu_prof(unsigned long cpunum)
82 {
83 	struct cpuinfo_parisc *p;
84 
85 	p = &per_cpu(cpu_data, cpunum);
86 	p->prof_counter = 1;
87 	p->prof_multiplier = 1;
88 }
89 
90 
91 /**
92  * processor_probe - Determine if processor driver should claim this device.
93  * @dev: The device which has been found.
94  *
95  * Determine if processor driver should claim this chip (return 0) or not
96  * (return 1).  If so, initialize the chip and tell other partners in crime
97  * they have work to do.
98  */
99 static int processor_probe(struct parisc_device *dev)
100 {
101 	unsigned long txn_addr;
102 	unsigned long cpuid;
103 	struct cpuinfo_parisc *p;
104 
105 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
106 	if (num_online_cpus() >= nr_cpu_ids) {
107 		printk(KERN_INFO "num_online_cpus() >= nr_cpu_ids\n");
108 		return 1;
109 	}
110 #else
111 	if (boot_cpu_data.cpu_count > 0) {
112 		printk(KERN_INFO "CONFIG_SMP=n  ignoring additional CPUs\n");
113 		return 1;
114 	}
115 #endif
116 
117 	/* logical CPU ID and update global counter
118 	 * May get overwritten by PAT code.
119 	 */
120 	cpuid = boot_cpu_data.cpu_count;
121 	txn_addr = dev->hpa.start;	/* for legacy PDC */
122 
123 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
124 	if (is_pdc_pat()) {
125 		ulong status;
126 		unsigned long bytecnt;
127 	        pdc_pat_cell_mod_maddr_block_t *pa_pdc_cell;
128 #undef USE_PAT_CPUID
129 #ifdef USE_PAT_CPUID
130 		struct pdc_pat_cpu_num cpu_info;
131 #endif
132 
133 		pa_pdc_cell = kmalloc(sizeof (*pa_pdc_cell), GFP_KERNEL);
134 		if (!pa_pdc_cell)
135 			panic("couldn't allocate memory for PDC_PAT_CELL!");
136 
137 		status = pdc_pat_cell_module(&bytecnt, dev->pcell_loc,
138 			dev->mod_index, PA_VIEW, pa_pdc_cell);
139 
140 		BUG_ON(PDC_OK != status);
141 
142 		/* verify it's the same as what do_pat_inventory() found */
143 		BUG_ON(dev->mod_info != pa_pdc_cell->mod_info);
144 		BUG_ON(dev->pmod_loc != pa_pdc_cell->mod_location);
145 
146 		txn_addr = pa_pdc_cell->mod[0];   /* id_eid for IO sapic */
147 
148 		kfree(pa_pdc_cell);
149 
150 #ifdef USE_PAT_CPUID
151 /* We need contiguous numbers for cpuid. Firmware's notion
152  * of cpuid is for physical CPUs and we just don't care yet.
153  * We'll care when we need to query PAT PDC about a CPU *after*
154  * boot time (ie shutdown a CPU from an OS perspective).
155  */
156 		/* get the cpu number */
157 		status = pdc_pat_cpu_get_number(&cpu_info, dev->hpa.start);
158 
159 		BUG_ON(PDC_OK != status);
160 
161 		if (cpu_info.cpu_num >= NR_CPUS) {
162 			printk(KERN_WARNING "IGNORING CPU at 0x%x,"
163 				" cpu_slot_id > NR_CPUS"
164 				" (%ld > %d)\n",
165 				dev->hpa.start, cpu_info.cpu_num, NR_CPUS);
166 			/* Ignore CPU since it will only crash */
167 			boot_cpu_data.cpu_count--;
168 			return 1;
169 		} else {
170 			cpuid = cpu_info.cpu_num;
171 		}
172 #endif
173 	}
174 #endif
175 
176 	p = &per_cpu(cpu_data, cpuid);
177 	boot_cpu_data.cpu_count++;
178 
179 	/* initialize counters - CPU 0 gets it_value set in time_init() */
180 	if (cpuid)
181 		memset(p, 0, sizeof(struct cpuinfo_parisc));
182 
183 	p->loops_per_jiffy = loops_per_jiffy;
184 	p->dev = dev;		/* Save IODC data in case we need it */
185 	p->hpa = dev->hpa.start;	/* save CPU hpa */
186 	p->cpuid = cpuid;	/* save CPU id */
187 	p->txn_addr = txn_addr;	/* save CPU IRQ address */
188 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
189 	/*
190 	** FIXME: review if any other initialization is clobbered
191 	**	  for boot_cpu by the above memset().
192 	*/
193 	init_percpu_prof(cpuid);
194 #endif
195 
196 	/*
197 	** CONFIG_SMP: init_smp_config() will attempt to get CPUs into
198 	** OS control. RENDEZVOUS is the default state - see mem_set above.
199 	**	p->state = STATE_RENDEZVOUS;
200 	*/
201 
202 #if 0
203 	/* CPU 0 IRQ table is statically allocated/initialized */
204 	if (cpuid) {
205 		struct irqaction actions[];
206 
207 		/*
208 		** itimer and ipi IRQ handlers are statically initialized in
209 		** arch/parisc/kernel/irq.c. ie Don't need to register them.
210 		*/
211 		actions = kmalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction)*MAX_CPU_IRQ, GFP_ATOMIC);
212 		if (!actions) {
213 			/* not getting it's own table, share with monarch */
214 			actions = cpu_irq_actions[0];
215 		}
216 
217 		cpu_irq_actions[cpuid] = actions;
218 	}
219 #endif
220 
221 	/*
222 	 * Bring this CPU up now! (ignore bootstrap cpuid == 0)
223 	 */
224 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
225 	if (cpuid) {
226 		set_cpu_present(cpuid, true);
227 		cpu_up(cpuid);
228 	}
229 #endif
230 
231 	/* If we've registered more than one cpu,
232 	 * we'll use the jiffies clocksource since cr16
233 	 * is not synchronized between CPUs.
234 	 */
235 	update_cr16_clocksource();
236 
237 	return 0;
238 }
239 
240 /**
241  * collect_boot_cpu_data - Fill the boot_cpu_data structure.
242  *
243  * This function collects and stores the generic processor information
244  * in the boot_cpu_data structure.
245  */
246 void __init collect_boot_cpu_data(void)
247 {
248 	memset(&boot_cpu_data, 0, sizeof(boot_cpu_data));
249 
250 	boot_cpu_data.cpu_hz = 100 * PAGE0->mem_10msec; /* Hz of this PARISC */
251 
252 	/* get CPU-Model Information... */
253 #define p ((unsigned long *)&boot_cpu_data.pdc.model)
254 	if (pdc_model_info(&boot_cpu_data.pdc.model) == PDC_OK)
255 		printk(KERN_INFO
256 			"model %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx\n",
257 			p[0], p[1], p[2], p[3], p[4], p[5], p[6], p[7], p[8]);
258 #undef p
259 
260 	if (pdc_model_versions(&boot_cpu_data.pdc.versions, 0) == PDC_OK)
261 		printk(KERN_INFO "vers  %08lx\n",
262 			boot_cpu_data.pdc.versions);
263 
264 	if (pdc_model_cpuid(&boot_cpu_data.pdc.cpuid) == PDC_OK)
265 		printk(KERN_INFO "CPUID vers %ld rev %ld (0x%08lx)\n",
266 			(boot_cpu_data.pdc.cpuid >> 5) & 127,
267 			boot_cpu_data.pdc.cpuid & 31,
268 			boot_cpu_data.pdc.cpuid);
269 
270 	if (pdc_model_capabilities(&boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities) == PDC_OK)
271 		printk(KERN_INFO "capabilities 0x%lx\n",
272 			boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities);
273 
274 	if (pdc_model_sysmodel(boot_cpu_data.pdc.sys_model_name) == PDC_OK)
275 		printk(KERN_INFO "model %s\n",
276 			boot_cpu_data.pdc.sys_model_name);
277 
278 	boot_cpu_data.hversion =  boot_cpu_data.pdc.model.hversion;
279 	boot_cpu_data.sversion =  boot_cpu_data.pdc.model.sversion;
280 
281 	boot_cpu_data.cpu_type = parisc_get_cpu_type(boot_cpu_data.hversion);
282 	boot_cpu_data.cpu_name = cpu_name_version[boot_cpu_data.cpu_type][0];
283 	boot_cpu_data.family_name = cpu_name_version[boot_cpu_data.cpu_type][1];
284 
285 #ifdef CONFIG_PA8X00
286 	_parisc_requires_coherency = (boot_cpu_data.cpu_type == mako) ||
287 				(boot_cpu_data.cpu_type == mako2);
288 #endif
289 }
290 
291 
292 /**
293  * init_per_cpu - Handle individual processor initializations.
294  * @cpunum: logical processor number.
295  *
296  * This function handles initialization for *every* CPU
297  * in the system:
298  *
299  * o Set "default" CPU width for trap handlers
300  *
301  * o Enable FP coprocessor
302  *   REVISIT: this could be done in the "code 22" trap handler.
303  *	(frowands idea - that way we know which processes need FP
304  *	registers saved on the interrupt stack.)
305  *   NEWS FLASH: wide kernels need FP coprocessor enabled to handle
306  *	formatted printing of %lx for example (double divides I think)
307  *
308  * o Enable CPU profiling hooks.
309  */
310 int init_per_cpu(int cpunum)
311 {
312 	int ret;
313 	struct pdc_coproc_cfg coproc_cfg;
314 
315 	set_firmware_width();
316 	ret = pdc_coproc_cfg(&coproc_cfg);
317 
318 	if(ret >= 0 && coproc_cfg.ccr_functional) {
319 		mtctl(coproc_cfg.ccr_functional, 10);  /* 10 == Coprocessor Control Reg */
320 
321 		/* FWIW, FP rev/model is a more accurate way to determine
322 		** CPU type. CPU rev/model has some ambiguous cases.
323 		*/
324 		per_cpu(cpu_data, cpunum).fp_rev = coproc_cfg.revision;
325 		per_cpu(cpu_data, cpunum).fp_model = coproc_cfg.model;
326 
327 		printk(KERN_INFO  "FP[%d] enabled: Rev %ld Model %ld\n",
328 			cpunum, coproc_cfg.revision, coproc_cfg.model);
329 
330 		/*
331 		** store status register to stack (hopefully aligned)
332 		** and clear the T-bit.
333 		*/
334 		asm volatile ("fstd    %fr0,8(%sp)");
335 
336 	} else {
337 		printk(KERN_WARNING  "WARNING: No FP CoProcessor?!"
338 			" (coproc_cfg.ccr_functional == 0x%lx, expected 0xc0)\n"
339 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
340 			"Halting Machine - FP required\n"
341 #endif
342 			, coproc_cfg.ccr_functional);
343 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
344 		mdelay(100);	/* previous chars get pushed to console */
345 		panic("FP CoProc not reported");
346 #endif
347 	}
348 
349 	/* FUTURE: Enable Performance Monitor : ccr bit 0x20 */
350 	init_percpu_prof(cpunum);
351 
352 	return ret;
353 }
354 
355 /*
356  * Display CPU info for all CPUs.
357  */
358 int
359 show_cpuinfo (struct seq_file *m, void *v)
360 {
361 	unsigned long cpu;
362 
363 	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
364 		const struct cpuinfo_parisc *cpuinfo = &per_cpu(cpu_data, cpu);
365 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
366 		if (0 == cpuinfo->hpa)
367 			continue;
368 #endif
369 		seq_printf(m, "processor\t: %lu\n"
370 				"cpu family\t: PA-RISC %s\n",
371 				 cpu, boot_cpu_data.family_name);
372 
373 		seq_printf(m, "cpu\t\t: %s\n",  boot_cpu_data.cpu_name );
374 
375 		/* cpu MHz */
376 		seq_printf(m, "cpu MHz\t\t: %d.%06d\n",
377 				 boot_cpu_data.cpu_hz / 1000000,
378 				 boot_cpu_data.cpu_hz % 1000000  );
379 
380 		seq_printf(m, "capabilities\t:");
381 		if (boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities & PDC_MODEL_OS32)
382 			seq_puts(m, " os32");
383 		if (boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities & PDC_MODEL_OS64)
384 			seq_puts(m, " os64");
385 		if (boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities & PDC_MODEL_IOPDIR_FDC)
386 			seq_puts(m, " iopdir_fdc");
387 		switch (boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities & PDC_MODEL_NVA_MASK) {
388 		case PDC_MODEL_NVA_SUPPORTED:
389 			seq_puts(m, " nva_supported");
390 			break;
391 		case PDC_MODEL_NVA_SLOW:
392 			seq_puts(m, " nva_slow");
393 			break;
394 		case PDC_MODEL_NVA_UNSUPPORTED:
395 			seq_puts(m, " needs_equivalent_aliasing");
396 			break;
397 		}
398 		seq_printf(m, " (0x%02lx)\n", boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities);
399 
400 		seq_printf(m, "model\t\t: %s\n"
401 				"model name\t: %s\n",
402 				 boot_cpu_data.pdc.sys_model_name,
403 				 cpuinfo->dev ?
404 				 cpuinfo->dev->name : "Unknown");
405 
406 		seq_printf(m, "hversion\t: 0x%08x\n"
407 			        "sversion\t: 0x%08x\n",
408 				 boot_cpu_data.hversion,
409 				 boot_cpu_data.sversion );
410 
411 		/* print cachesize info */
412 		show_cache_info(m);
413 
414 		seq_printf(m, "bogomips\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
415 			     cpuinfo->loops_per_jiffy / (500000 / HZ),
416 			     (cpuinfo->loops_per_jiffy / (5000 / HZ)) % 100);
417 
418 		seq_printf(m, "software id\t: %ld\n\n",
419 				boot_cpu_data.pdc.model.sw_id);
420 	}
421 	return 0;
422 }
423 
424 static const struct parisc_device_id processor_tbl[] = {
425 	{ HPHW_NPROC, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, HVERSION_ANY_ID, SVERSION_ANY_ID },
426 	{ 0, }
427 };
428 
429 static struct parisc_driver cpu_driver = {
430 	.name		= "CPU",
431 	.id_table	= processor_tbl,
432 	.probe		= processor_probe
433 };
434 
435 /**
436  * processor_init - Processor initialization procedure.
437  *
438  * Register this driver.
439  */
440 void __init processor_init(void)
441 {
442 	register_parisc_driver(&cpu_driver);
443 }
444