xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/parisc/kernel/processor.c (revision 6b5fc336)
1 /*
2  *    Initial setup-routines for HP 9000 based hardware.
3  *
4  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1995  Linus Torvalds
5  *    Modifications for PA-RISC (C) 1999-2008 Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
6  *    Modifications copyright 1999 SuSE GmbH (Philipp Rumpf)
7  *    Modifications copyright 2000 Martin K. Petersen <mkp@mkp.net>
8  *    Modifications copyright 2000 Philipp Rumpf <prumpf@tux.org>
9  *    Modifications copyright 2001 Ryan Bradetich <rbradetich@uswest.net>
10  *
11  *    Initial PA-RISC Version: 04-23-1999 by Helge Deller
12  *
13  *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14  *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15  *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
16  *    any later version.
17  *
18  *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19  *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20  *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
21  *    GNU General Public License for more details.
22  *
23  *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24  *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
25  *    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
26  *
27  */
28 #include <linux/delay.h>
29 #include <linux/init.h>
30 #include <linux/mm.h>
31 #include <linux/module.h>
32 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <linux/cpu.h>
35 #include <asm/param.h>
36 #include <asm/cache.h>
37 #include <asm/hardware.h>	/* for register_parisc_driver() stuff */
38 #include <asm/processor.h>
39 #include <asm/page.h>
40 #include <asm/pdc.h>
41 #include <asm/pdcpat.h>
42 #include <asm/irq.h>		/* for struct irq_region */
43 #include <asm/parisc-device.h>
44 
45 struct system_cpuinfo_parisc boot_cpu_data __read_mostly;
46 EXPORT_SYMBOL(boot_cpu_data);
47 #ifdef CONFIG_PA8X00
48 int _parisc_requires_coherency __read_mostly;
49 EXPORT_SYMBOL(_parisc_requires_coherency);
50 #endif
51 
52 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpuinfo_parisc, cpu_data);
53 
54 /*
55 **  	PARISC CPU driver - claim "device" and initialize CPU data structures.
56 **
57 ** Consolidate per CPU initialization into (mostly) one module.
58 ** Monarch CPU will initialize boot_cpu_data which shouldn't
59 ** change once the system has booted.
60 **
61 ** The callback *should* do per-instance initialization of
62 ** everything including the monarch. "Per CPU" init code in
63 ** setup.c:start_parisc() has migrated here and start_parisc()
64 ** will call register_parisc_driver(&cpu_driver) before calling do_inventory().
65 **
66 ** The goal of consolidating CPU initialization into one place is
67 ** to make sure all CPUs get initialized the same way.
68 ** The code path not shared is how PDC hands control of the CPU to the OS.
69 ** The initialization of OS data structures is the same (done below).
70 */
71 
72 /**
73  * init_cpu_profiler - enable/setup per cpu profiling hooks.
74  * @cpunum: The processor instance.
75  *
76  * FIXME: doesn't do much yet...
77  */
78 static void
79 init_percpu_prof(unsigned long cpunum)
80 {
81 }
82 
83 
84 /**
85  * processor_probe - Determine if processor driver should claim this device.
86  * @dev: The device which has been found.
87  *
88  * Determine if processor driver should claim this chip (return 0) or not
89  * (return 1).  If so, initialize the chip and tell other partners in crime
90  * they have work to do.
91  */
92 static int processor_probe(struct parisc_device *dev)
93 {
94 	unsigned long txn_addr;
95 	unsigned long cpuid;
96 	struct cpuinfo_parisc *p;
97 	struct pdc_pat_cpu_num cpu_info = { };
98 
99 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
100 	if (num_online_cpus() >= nr_cpu_ids) {
101 		printk(KERN_INFO "num_online_cpus() >= nr_cpu_ids\n");
102 		return 1;
103 	}
104 #else
105 	if (boot_cpu_data.cpu_count > 0) {
106 		printk(KERN_INFO "CONFIG_SMP=n  ignoring additional CPUs\n");
107 		return 1;
108 	}
109 #endif
110 
111 	/* logical CPU ID and update global counter
112 	 * May get overwritten by PAT code.
113 	 */
114 	cpuid = boot_cpu_data.cpu_count;
115 	txn_addr = dev->hpa.start;	/* for legacy PDC */
116 	cpu_info.cpu_num = cpu_info.cpu_loc = cpuid;
117 
118 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
119 	if (is_pdc_pat()) {
120 		ulong status;
121 		unsigned long bytecnt;
122 	        pdc_pat_cell_mod_maddr_block_t *pa_pdc_cell;
123 
124 		pa_pdc_cell = kmalloc(sizeof (*pa_pdc_cell), GFP_KERNEL);
125 		if (!pa_pdc_cell)
126 			panic("couldn't allocate memory for PDC_PAT_CELL!");
127 
128 		status = pdc_pat_cell_module(&bytecnt, dev->pcell_loc,
129 			dev->mod_index, PA_VIEW, pa_pdc_cell);
130 
131 		BUG_ON(PDC_OK != status);
132 
133 		/* verify it's the same as what do_pat_inventory() found */
134 		BUG_ON(dev->mod_info != pa_pdc_cell->mod_info);
135 		BUG_ON(dev->pmod_loc != pa_pdc_cell->mod_location);
136 
137 		txn_addr = pa_pdc_cell->mod[0];   /* id_eid for IO sapic */
138 
139 		kfree(pa_pdc_cell);
140 
141 		/* get the cpu number */
142 		status = pdc_pat_cpu_get_number(&cpu_info, dev->hpa.start);
143 		BUG_ON(PDC_OK != status);
144 
145 		pr_info("Logical CPU #%lu is physical cpu #%lu at location "
146 			"0x%lx with hpa %pa\n",
147 			cpuid, cpu_info.cpu_num, cpu_info.cpu_loc,
148 			&dev->hpa.start);
149 
150 #undef USE_PAT_CPUID
151 #ifdef USE_PAT_CPUID
152 /* We need contiguous numbers for cpuid. Firmware's notion
153  * of cpuid is for physical CPUs and we just don't care yet.
154  * We'll care when we need to query PAT PDC about a CPU *after*
155  * boot time (ie shutdown a CPU from an OS perspective).
156  */
157 		if (cpu_info.cpu_num >= NR_CPUS) {
158 			printk(KERN_WARNING "IGNORING CPU at %pa,"
159 				" cpu_slot_id > NR_CPUS"
160 				" (%ld > %d)\n",
161 				&dev->hpa.start, cpu_info.cpu_num, NR_CPUS);
162 			/* Ignore CPU since it will only crash */
163 			boot_cpu_data.cpu_count--;
164 			return 1;
165 		} else {
166 			cpuid = cpu_info.cpu_num;
167 		}
168 #endif
169 	}
170 #endif
171 
172 	p = &per_cpu(cpu_data, cpuid);
173 	boot_cpu_data.cpu_count++;
174 
175 	/* initialize counters - CPU 0 gets it_value set in time_init() */
176 	if (cpuid)
177 		memset(p, 0, sizeof(struct cpuinfo_parisc));
178 
179 	p->loops_per_jiffy = loops_per_jiffy;
180 	p->dev = dev;		/* Save IODC data in case we need it */
181 	p->hpa = dev->hpa.start;	/* save CPU hpa */
182 	p->cpuid = cpuid;	/* save CPU id */
183 	p->txn_addr = txn_addr;	/* save CPU IRQ address */
184 	p->cpu_num = cpu_info.cpu_num;
185 	p->cpu_loc = cpu_info.cpu_loc;
186 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
187 	/*
188 	** FIXME: review if any other initialization is clobbered
189 	**	  for boot_cpu by the above memset().
190 	*/
191 	init_percpu_prof(cpuid);
192 #endif
193 
194 	/*
195 	** CONFIG_SMP: init_smp_config() will attempt to get CPUs into
196 	** OS control. RENDEZVOUS is the default state - see mem_set above.
197 	**	p->state = STATE_RENDEZVOUS;
198 	*/
199 
200 #if 0
201 	/* CPU 0 IRQ table is statically allocated/initialized */
202 	if (cpuid) {
203 		struct irqaction actions[];
204 
205 		/*
206 		** itimer and ipi IRQ handlers are statically initialized in
207 		** arch/parisc/kernel/irq.c. ie Don't need to register them.
208 		*/
209 		actions = kmalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction)*MAX_CPU_IRQ, GFP_ATOMIC);
210 		if (!actions) {
211 			/* not getting it's own table, share with monarch */
212 			actions = cpu_irq_actions[0];
213 		}
214 
215 		cpu_irq_actions[cpuid] = actions;
216 	}
217 #endif
218 
219 	/*
220 	 * Bring this CPU up now! (ignore bootstrap cpuid == 0)
221 	 */
222 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
223 	if (cpuid) {
224 		set_cpu_present(cpuid, true);
225 		cpu_up(cpuid);
226 	}
227 #endif
228 
229 	return 0;
230 }
231 
232 /**
233  * collect_boot_cpu_data - Fill the boot_cpu_data structure.
234  *
235  * This function collects and stores the generic processor information
236  * in the boot_cpu_data structure.
237  */
238 void __init collect_boot_cpu_data(void)
239 {
240 	memset(&boot_cpu_data, 0, sizeof(boot_cpu_data));
241 
242 	boot_cpu_data.cpu_hz = 100 * PAGE0->mem_10msec; /* Hz of this PARISC */
243 
244 	/* get CPU-Model Information... */
245 #define p ((unsigned long *)&boot_cpu_data.pdc.model)
246 	if (pdc_model_info(&boot_cpu_data.pdc.model) == PDC_OK)
247 		printk(KERN_INFO
248 			"model %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx\n",
249 			p[0], p[1], p[2], p[3], p[4], p[5], p[6], p[7], p[8]);
250 #undef p
251 
252 	if (pdc_model_versions(&boot_cpu_data.pdc.versions, 0) == PDC_OK)
253 		printk(KERN_INFO "vers  %08lx\n",
254 			boot_cpu_data.pdc.versions);
255 
256 	if (pdc_model_cpuid(&boot_cpu_data.pdc.cpuid) == PDC_OK)
257 		printk(KERN_INFO "CPUID vers %ld rev %ld (0x%08lx)\n",
258 			(boot_cpu_data.pdc.cpuid >> 5) & 127,
259 			boot_cpu_data.pdc.cpuid & 31,
260 			boot_cpu_data.pdc.cpuid);
261 
262 	if (pdc_model_capabilities(&boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities) == PDC_OK)
263 		printk(KERN_INFO "capabilities 0x%lx\n",
264 			boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities);
265 
266 	if (pdc_model_sysmodel(boot_cpu_data.pdc.sys_model_name) == PDC_OK)
267 		printk(KERN_INFO "model %s\n",
268 			boot_cpu_data.pdc.sys_model_name);
269 
270 	boot_cpu_data.hversion =  boot_cpu_data.pdc.model.hversion;
271 	boot_cpu_data.sversion =  boot_cpu_data.pdc.model.sversion;
272 
273 	boot_cpu_data.cpu_type = parisc_get_cpu_type(boot_cpu_data.hversion);
274 	boot_cpu_data.cpu_name = cpu_name_version[boot_cpu_data.cpu_type][0];
275 	boot_cpu_data.family_name = cpu_name_version[boot_cpu_data.cpu_type][1];
276 
277 #ifdef CONFIG_PA8X00
278 	_parisc_requires_coherency = (boot_cpu_data.cpu_type == mako) ||
279 				(boot_cpu_data.cpu_type == mako2);
280 #endif
281 }
282 
283 
284 /**
285  * init_per_cpu - Handle individual processor initializations.
286  * @cpunum: logical processor number.
287  *
288  * This function handles initialization for *every* CPU
289  * in the system:
290  *
291  * o Set "default" CPU width for trap handlers
292  *
293  * o Enable FP coprocessor
294  *   REVISIT: this could be done in the "code 22" trap handler.
295  *	(frowands idea - that way we know which processes need FP
296  *	registers saved on the interrupt stack.)
297  *   NEWS FLASH: wide kernels need FP coprocessor enabled to handle
298  *	formatted printing of %lx for example (double divides I think)
299  *
300  * o Enable CPU profiling hooks.
301  */
302 int init_per_cpu(int cpunum)
303 {
304 	int ret;
305 	struct pdc_coproc_cfg coproc_cfg;
306 
307 	set_firmware_width();
308 	ret = pdc_coproc_cfg(&coproc_cfg);
309 
310 	if(ret >= 0 && coproc_cfg.ccr_functional) {
311 		mtctl(coproc_cfg.ccr_functional, 10);  /* 10 == Coprocessor Control Reg */
312 
313 		/* FWIW, FP rev/model is a more accurate way to determine
314 		** CPU type. CPU rev/model has some ambiguous cases.
315 		*/
316 		per_cpu(cpu_data, cpunum).fp_rev = coproc_cfg.revision;
317 		per_cpu(cpu_data, cpunum).fp_model = coproc_cfg.model;
318 
319 		if (cpunum == 0)
320 			printk(KERN_INFO  "FP[%d] enabled: Rev %ld Model %ld\n",
321 				cpunum, coproc_cfg.revision, coproc_cfg.model);
322 
323 		/*
324 		** store status register to stack (hopefully aligned)
325 		** and clear the T-bit.
326 		*/
327 		asm volatile ("fstd    %fr0,8(%sp)");
328 
329 	} else {
330 		printk(KERN_WARNING  "WARNING: No FP CoProcessor?!"
331 			" (coproc_cfg.ccr_functional == 0x%lx, expected 0xc0)\n"
332 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
333 			"Halting Machine - FP required\n"
334 #endif
335 			, coproc_cfg.ccr_functional);
336 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
337 		mdelay(100);	/* previous chars get pushed to console */
338 		panic("FP CoProc not reported");
339 #endif
340 	}
341 
342 	/* FUTURE: Enable Performance Monitor : ccr bit 0x20 */
343 	init_percpu_prof(cpunum);
344 
345 	return ret;
346 }
347 
348 /*
349  * Display CPU info for all CPUs.
350  */
351 int
352 show_cpuinfo (struct seq_file *m, void *v)
353 {
354 	unsigned long cpu;
355 
356 	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
357 		const struct cpuinfo_parisc *cpuinfo = &per_cpu(cpu_data, cpu);
358 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
359 		if (0 == cpuinfo->hpa)
360 			continue;
361 #endif
362 		seq_printf(m, "processor\t: %lu\n"
363 				"cpu family\t: PA-RISC %s\n",
364 				 cpu, boot_cpu_data.family_name);
365 
366 		seq_printf(m, "cpu\t\t: %s\n",  boot_cpu_data.cpu_name );
367 
368 		/* cpu MHz */
369 		seq_printf(m, "cpu MHz\t\t: %d.%06d\n",
370 				 boot_cpu_data.cpu_hz / 1000000,
371 				 boot_cpu_data.cpu_hz % 1000000  );
372 
373 		seq_printf(m, "capabilities\t:");
374 		if (boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities & PDC_MODEL_OS32)
375 			seq_puts(m, " os32");
376 		if (boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities & PDC_MODEL_OS64)
377 			seq_puts(m, " os64");
378 		if (boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities & PDC_MODEL_IOPDIR_FDC)
379 			seq_puts(m, " iopdir_fdc");
380 		switch (boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities & PDC_MODEL_NVA_MASK) {
381 		case PDC_MODEL_NVA_SUPPORTED:
382 			seq_puts(m, " nva_supported");
383 			break;
384 		case PDC_MODEL_NVA_SLOW:
385 			seq_puts(m, " nva_slow");
386 			break;
387 		case PDC_MODEL_NVA_UNSUPPORTED:
388 			seq_puts(m, " needs_equivalent_aliasing");
389 			break;
390 		}
391 		seq_printf(m, " (0x%02lx)\n", boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities);
392 
393 		seq_printf(m, "model\t\t: %s\n"
394 				"model name\t: %s\n",
395 				 boot_cpu_data.pdc.sys_model_name,
396 				 cpuinfo->dev ?
397 				 cpuinfo->dev->name : "Unknown");
398 
399 		seq_printf(m, "hversion\t: 0x%08x\n"
400 			        "sversion\t: 0x%08x\n",
401 				 boot_cpu_data.hversion,
402 				 boot_cpu_data.sversion );
403 
404 		/* print cachesize info */
405 		show_cache_info(m);
406 
407 		seq_printf(m, "bogomips\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
408 			     cpuinfo->loops_per_jiffy / (500000 / HZ),
409 			     (cpuinfo->loops_per_jiffy / (5000 / HZ)) % 100);
410 
411 		seq_printf(m, "software id\t: %ld\n\n",
412 				boot_cpu_data.pdc.model.sw_id);
413 	}
414 	return 0;
415 }
416 
417 static const struct parisc_device_id processor_tbl[] = {
418 	{ HPHW_NPROC, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, HVERSION_ANY_ID, SVERSION_ANY_ID },
419 	{ 0, }
420 };
421 
422 static struct parisc_driver cpu_driver = {
423 	.name		= "CPU",
424 	.id_table	= processor_tbl,
425 	.probe		= processor_probe
426 };
427 
428 /**
429  * processor_init - Processor initialization procedure.
430  *
431  * Register this driver.
432  */
433 void __init processor_init(void)
434 {
435 	register_parisc_driver(&cpu_driver);
436 }
437